中考英語(yǔ)完型填空和閱讀理解

中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解

(A)

"CooF'isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisa

littlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.

“CooF'canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmosteverything.

Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,"It'scool."Youmaythink,"He's

socool,“whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.

Weallmaximize(擴(kuò)大)themeaningoF'cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas

“new"or“surprising”.Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.A

teacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent's

paperwasJusttheonesentence,“It'ssocoolv.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhat

hesawandfelt.

Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehaveno

wordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信'性).Can

youthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolourfulastheword“cool"？Ican.AndI

thinktheyarealsoverycool.

()1.Weknowthattheword"cool'1hashad.

A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeanings

C.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning

()2.Inthepassage,theword“express''means"

A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel

()3.Ifyouaresomething,youmaysay,"It'scool.”

A.interestedinB.angryaboutC.afraidofD.unhappywith

()4.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheisthewaythewordisused.

A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith

()5.Inthepassage,thewritersuggests(暗示)thattheword"cool”.

A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting

C.canmakeyourlifecolourfulD.maynotbeascoolasitseems

(B)

AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmas

present.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin(頑童)waswalking

aroundtheshiningcar."Isthisyourcar,Paul?”heasked.

Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.^^Theboywassurprised."You

meanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn'tcostyouanything?Boy,Iwish...^^Hehesitated(猶

豫).

OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrother

likethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.

“Iwish,“theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat."Paullookedattheboyin

surprise,thenhesaidagain,6tWouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”

“Ohyes,I'dlovethat.”

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyoumind

drivinginfrontofmyhouse?”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhis

neighbours(鄰居)thathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain."Willyoustop

wherethosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.

Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnot

comingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(殘疾)brother.Hesathimdownonthestepand

pointedtothecar.

“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasand

itdidn'tcosthimacent(美分).AndsomedayPmgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucan

seeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatPvebeentryingtotellyouabout.^^

Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrother

climbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayride.

()1.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen.

A.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarB.Paultoldhimaboutthecar

C.hesawtheshiningcarD.hewaswalkingaroundthecar

()2.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin.

A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB.wantedPaul'sbrothertogivehimacar

C.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePauFsD.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat

()3.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse.

A.toshowhisneighboursthebigcarB.toshowhehadarichfriend

C.tolethisbrotherrideinthecarD.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish

()4.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthestorythat.

A.Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchinB.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrother

C.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD.theurchin'swishcametrueintheend

()5.Thebestnameofthestoryis.

A.AChristmasPresentB.AStreetUrchin

C.ABrotherLikeThatD.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide

(C)

In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascoveredbyforests.Todaytheforestshavealmostgone.Alot

ofgoodlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonlysand.Chinadoesn'twanttocopytheUSA's

example.We'replantingmoreandmoretrees.We*vebuiltthe"GreatGreenWall”oftreesacross

northernpartofourcountry.TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometreslong,andbetween400and

1,700kilometreswide.Itwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.Itwillstopthesandfrom

movingtowardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.More“GreatGreenWalls"areneeded.Treesmust

begrownallovertheworld.GreatGreenWallswillmaketheworldbetter.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

()1.In1620,abouttheUSAwascoveredbyforests.

A.athirdB.halfC.twothirdsD.afourth

()2.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewith.

A.sandB.waterC.windD.forests

()3.TheGreatGreenWallinChinaislong.

A.7,000kilometersB.1,700kilometersC.7,000metersD.400kilometers

()4.Treesmustbegrownin.

A.ChinaB.theUSAC.somecountriesD.everypartoftheworld

()5.willmaketheworldbetter.

A.TheGreatWallB.TallbuildingsC.GreatGreenWallsD.Flowersandgrass

(D)

OnceEinsteingavealectureinmanyplacesinAmerica.Hisdriveralwayslistenedtohimand

knewthelecturesowellthathewassurehecouldgiveithimself.SoEinsteinagreedthatthe

drivergavethelectureforhim.

AsnobodyknewEinsteinthere,thedrivergavethelectureforEinsteinthatevening.Atfirst

hewasabitafraid,butEinstein'ssmilemadehimfeelbetter.Hegaveagoodlectureandthe

peoplewerequitepleased.

ThenthedriverstartedtoleaveandEinsteinfollowedhimwithoutaword.Whentheygotto

thedoor,amanaskedthedriveradifficultquestion.

Thedriversaidthatthequestionwasveryeasy,andtoldthemantoaskhisdriverbehindto

answerit.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空限填一詞。

Einsteingavethe(1)lectureagainandagain.Hisdriver(2)tohislectureso

manytimes(3)hewantedtogiveit(4).WhenEinsteinknewit,heletthedriver(5)

thelectureforhimthatnight.Thedrivergavea(6)lectureandthegreatscientist

wasquitepleased.

Whentheywere(7)thelectureroom,amanaskedthedriveraquestion.Toshow(8)

easythequestionwas,thedriveraskedEinsteinwhofollowedhim(9)toanswerit

(10)ofhim.

(E)

Jennycamebackfromherholiday.Whenshewashavinglunch,Jennytoldherparentsabout

herwonderfulholiday.Afterlunchhermothergavehersomeletters.TheyhadarrivedwhenJenny

was.Therewereovertenlettersandmostofthemwerefromherfriends.Thereweretwo

fromtheschool.Jennyopenedoneofthem,whichwasaboutherexamresults,shelookedmoreand

moreasshereaditandatlastshebegantocry.

“Ican'tit,"shesaid,andthenshegavethelettertoherfather.Itreads:

"DearJenny,wehavetotellyouthatyoufailedalltheexamsexceptEnglish.Ifyouwanttogo

onwithyourstudy,wethinkyoumustworkhardernexttime”

AfteramomentJenny'smotheropenedtheotherletter.Thisonereads,

"DearJenny,wearetosaythatwehavehadamistake.Theletteryou

yesterdaywasn'tforyou,butforJeanne.You,infact,passedalltheexams.”

()1.文中五個(gè)空白處的詞依次為：

A.away;upset;believe;sorry;gotB.upset;away;believe;got;sorry

C.away;sorry;got;upset;believeD.upset;sorry；got;away；believe

()2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

AJenny'sfriendswrotehermanylettersB.Jennyhadherholidaywithherparents

C.Jennydidn'tdowellinherexamsD.Jenny'smotheropenedbothofthelettersforher.

()3.ThelettersgottoJenny'shouse.

A.whileshewasonherholidayB.beforeshewentforholiday

C.whileshewashavinglunchD.fterhecametackfromha,holday

()4.WhofailedalltheexamsexceptEnglish?

A.Jbnny.B.Jbanne.C.JbnnyandJbanne.D.Nbbody

()5.Afterreadingthesecondletter,Jennyandherparentswould

feel.

A.adB.upetC.worriedD.h甲py

完型填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題

完形填空1

Istoodinthedoorway.watchingmyolderbrothercarefullyputtingclothesintohisbag.1

cougheduneasily.Finally]thatIwasthere,Rockyturnedtowardmewithasadsmile.

"Pm2tomorrowJhesaid.

"Iknow."My_3_wasalmostawhisper(低聲).1was_4_atmyselfforbeingsoweak,but

Iwasn'tabouttocry.

"My5isearly,sothereisstill_6_timetocometotheairport,nhesaid.Seeing

the7lookonmyface,hequicklyadded,"1promise(答應(yīng))Iwon'tleavewithoutsaying

goodbye."

Itriedtosay8,butdidn*t.It'salways9tokeepquietifyou'reabouttocry."You

promisedyouwouldn'tcryJhesaidtome,thinkingthatIwascloseto10.

Irememberthedayhetaughtmehowtorideabike.11Ithoughthewasalwaysright

behindme,holdingtheseattokeepmefrom12.1washappywiththis,butheknewhecouldn't

holdmeupallmylife.Hetoldmethatonedayhewouldhavetoletgo.

Hiscoughingstoppedmythinking.Whatwaslefttosay?HowcouldIsay13totheperson

whotaughtmeeverything?

ThenextmorningI14,lookedatmyalarmclock,andrealizedhehadleft15ago.We

neverevensaidgoodbye.

Goodbye,Rocky!Althoughhemayhavebeenmanymilesaway,1knewheheardme,evenifit

wasonlyananswerinhisheart.

()1.A.forgettingB-realizingC?watchingD.learning

()2.A.arrivingB.livingC.comingD.leaving

()3.A.voiceB?soundC?noiseD.word

()4.A.gladB,movedC.angryD.pleased

()5.A.shipB.flightC.trainD.bus

()6.A.enoughB.littleC.noD.busy

()7.A.surprisedB-excitedC.sadD.happy

()8.A.anythingB,everythingC.somethingD-nothing

()9.A.strangerB.betterC?worseD?easier

()10.A.tearsB.smilesC.wordsD.sadness

()11.A.AtlastB-FromnowonC.AtfirstD.Sofar

()12.A.ridingB.runningC.walkingD.falling

()13.A.goodbyeB.helloC.yesD.sorry

()14.A.gaveupB.stoodupC.lookedupD.wokeup

()15.A.minutesB.hoursC-daysD.weeks

完形填空2

Twodaysago,Bob]aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,nIwillleaveBeijing

forLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe2

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand3someflowers.Hewas_4_becauseMary's

planewasthreehourslate,but_5_knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhad

adrink.Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill6news.Hewalkedbacktothebarand

had7drink.

8,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiled

and9Mary.Afteratimehestopped10becausethelastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,M11luck!What12?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.HMy

nameisBobWaston."hesaid,"Haveyougotanymessage13me?”

“Yes."saidthegirlstandingthere,"Atelephonemessagefrom14Withthesewords,she

handedhimapieceofpaper."Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,FilreturnnextSunday.n

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe15toherandsaidgood-bye.

()1.A.hearB.heardc.gotD.receives

()2.A.BeijingB.airportC.LondonD.bar

()3.A.holdB.holdsC.toholdD.holding

()4.A.worriedB.pleasedC.surprisedD.angry

()5.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody

()6.A.someB.goodC.noD.apieceof

()7.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another

()8.A.TwohourslateB.TwohourslaterC.TwohoursoverD.Twohoursafter

()9.A.lookedforB.lookedupC.lookedatD.lookedafter

()10.A.smileB.tosmileC.smiledD.smiling

()11.A.GoodB.BadC.HappyD.Nice

()12.A.hashappenedtoherB.washappenedtoher

C.didshehappenD.wasshehappened

()13.A.aboutB.withC.forD.at

()14.A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.China

()15.AticketsB.flowersC.newsD.papers

完形填空3

Anoldfriendwasgoingtospendafewdayswithme,hecalledfromtheairporttotellmehe

hadarrived.Iwasnotableto1theoffice,butIhadpreparedforhisarrival.Aftertellinghim

mynew2address,ItoldhimthatIhad3thekeyunderthedoormat(門前的擦鞋鞋

墊).Iknewitwouldbequitelate4Icouldgetback.Hecouldmake5athomeand

eatanyfoodthatwasintherefrigerator.

Twohourslaterhe6mefromthehouse.Atthemoment,hesaidhewaslisteningto

someofmy7afterhavinganicemeal.Hehadfoundthe8andcookedsomefishand

hadalsohelpedhimself9somejuice.HehopedIwould10himsoon.Iaskedhimif

hehadanydifficultyinfindingthehouse.Heansweredthe11problemwasthathecouldn't

findthekeyunderthedoormat,but12,theliving-roomwindowbytheappletreewas

13andhehadclimbedinthroughthewindow.Ilistenedtoallthisingreat14.There

arenoappletreesoutsidemywindows,butthere15onlyonebymyneighbor'shouse!

()1.A.leaveB.closeC.keepD.lock

()2.A.officeB.houseC.workD.email

()3.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.shut

()4.A.asB.whileC.beforeD.if

()5.A.himB.myselfC.meD.himself

()6.A.visitedB.askedC.wantedD.phoned

()7.A.booksB.recordsC.soundD.calls

()8.A.panB.sugarC.forkD.food

()9.A.byB.forC.atD.to

()10.A.seeB.agreeC.joinD.protect

()11.A.terribleB.onlyC.mostD.one

()12.A.luckilyB.luckC.badlyD.bad

()13.A.awakeB.openC.aloneD.tidy

()14.A.interestB.pleasureC.safetyD.surprise

()15.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

完形填空4

KateandSandyareAmericanstudents.,they_1_sisters.Theylive_2_now.Kateis

—3—thanSandy.Shelikeslivingintownverymuch.Katethinkslivingintownis_4—than

_5_inthecountry.Therearemoreparksshopsandcinemasintownthaninthecountry.She

especiallylikesthelightsintown.Shethinksthelights_6—aremorebeautifulthanthestars.

Shelikestoreadandreads_7_thanSandy.OftenKatereadsuntilverylateatnight.Sandylikes

thecountry_8—.Shethinksthecountrylifeisquiet.Thereislessnoiseandfewercars.Shelikes

tovisitherAuntPeggy.Sheoftenhelpsheraunt_9_herwork.Sandylikestorun.Sheruns

fasterthanKate.InthecountrySandycanlongerthanintown.Shealsothinksrunninginthe

country_10_themostexcitingthingtodo.

()1.A.amB.isC.areD./

)2.A.inthetownB.intownC.inthecountryD.incountry

)3.A.oldB.olderC.moreoldD.moreolder

)4.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.beautifulD.morebeautiful

()5.A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.isliving

()6.A.atnightB.atthenightC.innightD.inthenight

()7.A.quicklyB.morequicklyC.quicklierD.morequickly

()8.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

()9.A.forB.atC.toD.with

()10.A.amB.isC.areD./

完形填空5

HelenKellerwasaver