山東省濱州市成考專升本2022年英語預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)

山東省濱州市成考專升本2022年英語預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

24.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

25.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

29.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、漢譯英(20題)31.我要是早點(diǎn)動(dòng)身就趕上火車了。

32.太晚了，我們趕不上火車了.

33.他的懶惰導(dǎo)致他期末考試不及格。

34.他別無選擇buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

35.雖然缺乏人力，我們還是要設(shè)法按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

36.中國人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國人少。

37.WheneverIhaveanappointment,（我總喜歡提前赴約）.

38.要不是交通堵塞的話，我們本該及時(shí)到達(dá)車站的。

39.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要，但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。

40.不言而喻，青年人的教育對(duì)一個(gè)國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。

41.這么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

42.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。

43.我把家里和辦公室的電話號(hào)碼都給了他，這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。

44.顏色可能對(duì)我們有影響，而我們并沒有意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)。

45.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù)，你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會(huì)有很廣闊的市場。

46.（至于這個(gè)新計(jì)劃）,nothinghasbeendecidedyet.

47.政府和社會(huì)非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題，并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。

48.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的）.

49.他的解釋遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿意。

50.科學(xué)家了解人腦越多，他們不能回答的問題越多。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

52.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

53.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

54.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

55.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

56.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

57.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

58.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

59.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

60.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.

A．evenif

B．unless

C．a(chǎn)sthat

D．solongas

62.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch．Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A.不填；不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the

63.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep

64.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.

A．clear

B．moreclear

C．clearly

D．mostclearly

65.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried

66.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.

A．givesout

B．givesup

C．givesoff

D．givesin

67.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived

68.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

69.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000．

A．for

B．over

C．in

D．by

70.Mr．Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago．

A．where

B．which

C．that

D．inwhere

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.

A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience

D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience

72.

"Whentheydrovedownintothecitycentre,theyfounditwasnotsopeacefulafterall!"Thismeans______.

A.itwasverynoisy

B.therewasalotoftraffic

C.itwaslessquietthanithadlooked

D.ithadbecomeverynoisysinceitwasfirstbuilt

73.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

74.Whocooksdinner?

A.TheguestswhostayintheCampingGround.

B.Thechefatthecampinggroundrestaurant.

C.TheowneroftheCampingGround.

D.Doesnotmentionatall.

75.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~4題。

UncleSamisatall,thinman．He'sanoldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard．Heoftenwearsatallhat,abowtie,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

Whoisthisstrange-lookingman?WouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheUSgovernment?ButwhydoyoucalltheUSgovernmentUncleSam?

DuringtheWarof1812,theUSgovernmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy．OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson．Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman．EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.

SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSforUnitedStates．SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSam'scompany.

TheyaskedaworkerwhattheUSontheboxesstoodfor．Asajoke,theworkeransweredthattheseletterstoodforthenameofhisboss,UncleSam.

Thejokespread,andsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam．Beforelong,peoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment"UncleSam"．"UncleSam"becameanicknamefortheUSgovernment.

SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers．Intheseearlypictures,UncleSamwasayoungman．Heworestarsandstripes,buthishairwasdarkandhehadnobeard．ThebeardwasaddedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident．PresidentLincolnhadabeard.

ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI．Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar．Intheposter,averyseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays"IwantYOUfortheUSArmy."

UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,__,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

A．darkhair

B．a(chǎn)bowtie

C．a(chǎn)box

D．a(chǎn)shirt

76.

Whatmaymanfindinthefuture?

A.TherewillbenoplacethesameasourEarth.

B.Therewillbemanyplaces,betterthanourEarth.

C.Therewillbesomeplanetswhichmaybesuitableforourhumanbeingtolive.

D.Therewillbeaplanetformantobeusedashomeinthenearfuture.

77.

WhenwasValenciathemostimportantcityinSpain?

A.2ndcenturyB.8thcenturyC.13thcenturyD.20thcentury

78.Jimwasintelligent,buthehatedhardwork.Hesaid,"Youworkhard,andmakealotofmoney,andthenthegovernmentlakesmostofil.1wanteasyworkthatgivesmelotsofmoneyandthatthegovernmentdoesntknowabout.Sohebecameathief—buthedidnotdothestealinghimself.Hegototherstodoit.Theyweremuchlessintelligentthanhewas,sohoarrangedeverythingandtoldthemwhattodo.Onedaytheywerelookingforrichfamiliestorob,andJimsentoneofthemtoalargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown.Itwasevening,andwhenthemanlookedthroughoneofthewindows,hesawayoungmanandagirlplayingonapiano.WhenhewentbacktoJim,hesaid,"Thatfamilycanthavemuchmonev.Twopeoplewereplayingonthesamepianothere.

TheopintonJimsaidinthefirstparagraphis______.

A.anexcuseB.alieC.ajokeD.atruth

79.Themakingofglassisaveryoldindustry--atleast4,500yearsold.Glasshasmanyextraordinaryqualitiesanditisfrequentlybeingusedinnewways.

Oneofthemostinterestingnewusesforglassisintelephonecommunication.Scientistshavedevelopedglassfibersasthinashumanhair,whicharedesignedtocan-ylightsignals.Whenthelightreachestheotherend,itisfirstchangedintoelectricalsignals,whichareinturnconvertedintosoundmessages.

Calledlightwavecommunication,thenewsystemwasusedsuccessfullyinanexperimentinChicagoin1997.Duringtheexperiment,twoglassfiberswereabletocarry672conversationsatthesametime.Thelightwavecable,containing144glassfibers,hasthecapacitytocarry50,000conversationsatthesametime.

Thelightwavecommunicationsystemhastwoimportantadvantages.First,theglassfibercablesaresmallerandweighlessthancopper.Second,theycostless.

Perhapsitcanbesaidthattelephonecommunicationhasenteredtheageoflight.

Oneoftheextraordinaryqualitiesofglassisthatitcancarry______.

A.soundsignals

B.lightsignals

C.electricalsignals

D.anysignals

80.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Thepolicerecordswerecollectedfromalargenumberofcitiesandtowns.

B.Thepatternofcrimevariesfromyeartoyear.

C.Ourcyclesoflearningaredifferentfromthoseofwrongaction.

D.Thepolicearenotsurethathumidityandmurderarerelated.

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

7.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

8.B

9.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

11.A

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

14.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

15.B

16.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

17.D

18.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

19.D

20.C

21.A

22.C

23.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

24.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

25.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

26.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

27.D

28.D

29.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

30.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

31.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.

32.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain．

33.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.

34.Hehasnochoice

35.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower．We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower．

36.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.

37.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

38.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.

39.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.

40.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.

41.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

42.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain．

43.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.

44.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.

45.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.

46.Astothenewplan

47.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

48.whichIfoundimpossible

49.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

50.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrainthemorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrain,themorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.

51.respectable

52.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little，為否定意義，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。A只能用于肯定句，B中的too應(yīng)該改成either，C表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，故本題選擇D。

53.toinform

54.priority

55.fortunate

56.criticism

57.competition

58.proposal

59.deadly

60.appearance

61.Devenif意為“即使”：unless意為“除非”；solongas意為“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

62.D本題考查冠詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我知道你很不喜歡音樂，但是你覺得我們昨天看的電影里的音樂怎么樣?第一個(gè)空格后的music為泛指。前面不用冠詞二第二個(gè)空格后的music指電影中的音樂，表示特指，前面要用定冠詞the。

63.B11．答案為B

他舉起胳膊護(hù)住臉不被打。protect“保護(hù)”，常與from，against連用；protest“抗議