2022年山西省呂梁市高家溝中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2022年山西省呂梁市高家溝中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含

解析一、選擇題—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybeitisnothowmuchyoureadbutyoureadcounts.A.that;whatB.what;thatC.which;thatD.what;which參考答案：BItwasinthesmallhousewasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfatherhespenthischildhood.A.where;thatB.that;whereC.that;thatD.which;inwhich參考答案：CTheboyhisfathertothehospitalyesterday.A.companied B.accompanied C.company D.accompany參考答案：B略Ifwetheotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.A.takeB.hadtakenC.tookD.havetaken參考答案：B—WhatdoyouthinkofbeingavolunteerJohn?—Ifinditastressfuljobbutoneyoucanreallyhelppeople.A.where B.which C.whenD.that參考答案：AInAustralia,manyroadsignsarebothinEnglishandChinese,iteasierforChinesetouriststotravel.A.makingB.madeC.makeD.makes參考答案：D【解析】考攵狀語從句?A柒大?許多路樂郊芝町英文和中文同時樂識?使中圄游窖去越游史加公丹?銀掘與前面一勺用遼號隔開?及有逢河?故利斯此支用非謂語動詞?根提與土語是生助關(guān)系?故用動彳+ing附式，用梟海飾和樸先上一勺讀?故電A。AccordingtothenewrulesontobaccouseinBeijingwhichcameintoforceonJune1,allindoorpublicplacesandmanyoutdoorpublicplacesinBeijingbe100-percentsmoke-free.A.will B.shall C.should D.can參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:根據(jù)六月一日在北京實施的煙草使用方面的新條例，所有的室內(nèi)公共場所和許多室外公共場所將實現(xiàn)100%無煙。shall多用于正式法律文書中，表示一種強制性語氣。結(jié)合句意，選B。Inrecentyears,manyroadshavebeenbroadenedinHarbin,itmuchfasterforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade參考答案：A—I'msorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavephonedyouearlier.--.I/vejustarrived.B.YouarewelcomeA.That'snotroubleC.That'sallrightB.YouarewelcomeC.That'sallrightC.That'sallrightD.Youcannevertell參考答案：C.That'sallrightCLookingatphotosinanoldalbumisagoodwayofoldtimes.A.bringingup B.lightingupC.turningup D.callingup參考答案：D—Wetohaveyouheretoday.—ThankyouandIthinkitformetobeinvited.A.honour;honourableB.honoured;anhonourC.feelhonoured;honourD.arehonoured;anhonour參考答案：D略-Cliff,Ilostyourballatschool.IsupposeIshouldpayforit.Oh..Itwasjustanoldballanyway.A.TakeiteasyB.BynomeansC.YougotitD.Forgetit.參考答案：D略Fromseriouslookonherface,werealizedthatshehadbroughtuswordofgreatimportance.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.the;/參考答案：D略Bobwasfiredtheotherdaybecausehefailedtotheboss'sexpectations.A.lookuptoB.liveuptoC.keepupwithD.comeupwith參考答案：BSheisinapoorofhealth,whichworrieshermotheralot.A.position B.situationC.caseD.state參考答案：DTheaudiencelistenedwithfullattention,tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意："這個律師全神貫注的聽著，盡力不錯過任何要點。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示主語正在進行的伴隨性動作，動詞不定式的否定式是在不定式符號to前面加not,故選BoThewatchwasverygood,andhe20percentdownforit.A.paidB.costC.boughtD.spent參考答案：AIfittomorrow,Iwouldnotgoout.A.hadrainedB.weretorainC.isgoingtorainD.willrain參考答案：B二、翻譯習(xí)慣于喝茶參考答案：accustomedtohavingtea三、閱讀理解JustanhourfromAtlantazCounterPointisheldatbeautifulKingstonDowns.Thegroundsinclude5,000acresofrollingNorthGeorgiaHills.Theyaresurroundedbyariveron3sideswithbeautifulviewsoftheAppalachianMountainsinthedistance.Thesitehostsplentyofstages,artfestivals,campingandmanyotheractivities.ThesiteiseasytoreachfrommostofthebiggestcitiesintheSoutheast.Forquestionsaboutthefestivalgrounds,emailusat.CampingCounterPointisa"CampingOptional"Festival.Youcantakeatent,bringanRV,orstayatahotel.Thecampgroundshavefeaturedcomfortsandamenities（便利設(shè)施）thatwillmakeyoufeelrightathome.Ifyoudon'twanttocamp,therearebusesandtravelpackageoptionsthatofferaquickridebacktoyourhotel.Forquestionsaboutcamping,emailusat.ArtThevisualexperienceatCounterPointisone-of-a-kind.TakeawalkthroughtheArtVillagetocheckoutrareartsandvariouscrafts.Moredetailsontheart,artists,andthe2016ArtVillagewillbeshownsoon.Theapplicationtobeanartexhibitoratthe2016CounterPointMusicAndArtsFestivalisnowclosed.ChecknextJanuaryforthe2017application.Contactwithquestions.Food&DrinkWe'vegoteverythingyouneedtofuelupyourfestivalexperience.Packanappetite（食欲）—CounterPointwillhaveplentyoffoodandbeverageoptionsforyou.Theapplicationtobeafoodcourtexhibitoratthe2016CounterPointMusicAndArtsFestivalisnowclosed.CheckbacknextJanuaryforthe2017application.Contactwithquestions.CounterPointerCaresCounterPointwantstokeepKingstonDownslookingbeautiful.Withyoursupport,wecanleavealastingpositiveinfluencethroughrecyclingandwastereductionprograms.IfyourepresentanonprofitorganizationinterestedinbeingfeaturedatCounterPoint,Contacttotellusmoreaboutit.WhichisthecharacteristicofCounterPointaccordingtoparagraph1?Itliesatthefootofamountain.It'sanhour'sridefromKingstonDowns.It'sfromNorthGeorgiaHills.It'sfullofnaturalscenery.WhatcanyoudoifyoushownointerestincampingatCounterPoint?A.Takeatentwithyou.B.Returntoyourhotelbybus.C.Ridebacktoyourtent.D.Headforhomewithyourpackage.Whatcanyoudobycontacting?A.Applytobeafoodcourtexhibitor.B.Bookaroominadvancenearthesite.C.Getyourbooksexhibited.D.Enjoyfreefoodanddrinks.WhatdoesCounterPointcareabout?A.Whetheritsorganizationmakesprofit.B.Whetheritsprogramsareattractive.C.Reusingandreducingwaste.D.Representingafamouscompany.參考答案：1.D2.B3.A4.C本文向我們介紹了有關(guān)CounterPoint音樂和藝術(shù)節(jié)的一些信息。D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Thegroundsinclude5,000acresofrollingNorthGeorgiaHills.Theyaresurroundedbyariveron3sideswithbeautifulviewsoftheAppalachianMountainsinthedistance.Thesitehostsplentyofstages,artfestivals,campingandmanyotheractivities,可知CounterPoint充滿了自然景色。故選D。B細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)Camping中Ifyoudon'twanttocamp,therearebusesandtravelpackageoptionsthatofferaquickridebacktoyourhotel.可知如果你對camping不感興趣,你可以乘公共汽車回到賓館。故選B。A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的"Theapplicationtobeafoodcourtexhibitoratthe2015CounterPointMusicandArtsFestival...withquestions.〃可知應(yīng)選A項。C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CounterPointerCares中Withyoursupport,wecanleavealastingpositiveinfluencethroughrecyclingandwastereductionprograms.可矢口CounterPoint在意再利用和減少垃圾。故選C。TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）.Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplant-eater,itlargelyshapestheforest-and-savanna（稀樹草原）surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesettingthetermsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat.Itistheelephant'sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunderbushes,andpullsbranchesofbigtrees.ThisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartoftheAfricansavannas.Intheseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplant-eaters.Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate,thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor.Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces,allowingnewplantstogrowontheforestfloor.Insuchsituations,theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplant-eaterstomovearoundandforsmallplant-eaterstogettheirfoodaswell.WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies.Iftheelephantdisappears,scientistssay,manyotheranimalswillalsodisappearfromvastareasofforestandsavanna,greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?DisappearanceofAfricanelephants.ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants.TheeffectofAfricanelephants'searchforfood.TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"settingtheterms"mostprob