2020版高考英語三輪題型突破練通用版專練：仿真模擬練一

仿真模擬練一

（時間:120分鐘滿分:150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽

完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

l.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?

A.Thecar.B.Thebuilding.C.Thelift.

2.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Shehittheman.

B.Sheparkedinthewrongplace.

C.Shecouldn,tfindthepark.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanworriesabouthisteacher.

B.Thewomanfailedtopasstheexamagain.

C.Themandidn'tworkhardenough.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inahotel.

5.Whyaretheynervous?

A.Becausetheresultoftheexamsiscomingoutsoon.

B.Becausethereisgoingtobeanimportantexam.

C.Becausetheyallfailedtheexams.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5

秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whenisthedeadlineofthereport?

A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.NextMonday.

7.Whendidthemangotobed?

A.At8:00pm.

B.At2:00am.

C.At2:00pm.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Neighbors.

9.WhatdoesAlicedo?

A.Anaccountant.

B.Amathsteacher.

C.Astudent.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatisthewomansorryfor?

A.Notpayingmuchattentiontoherson.

B.Notmakingagoodpromise.

C.Hurtingherson.

11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Payattentiontoher.

B.Apologizetohisteacherandclassmates.

C.Studyhard.

12.Whatwillthemandolater?

A.Finishhishomework.

B.Goouttoplay.

C.Havedinner.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Hisrightlegaches.

B.Hecan'tsleep.

C.Hehasafever.

14.Whatdoeshisusualdoctorthinkcausesthepain?

A.Hisstrangehabit.

B.Workingtoohard.

C.Hisunhealthydiet.

15.Whenwillthemanhaveameeting?

A.At2pm.B.At5pm.C.At7pm.

16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heishealthy.

B.Heislazy.

C.Heisbusy.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whydidthespeakerwritetothemagazine?

A.Todescribeherdreamdoll.

B.TofindthebookALittlePrincess.

C.TogetintouchwiththeJapanesewoman.

18.WheredidtheJapanesewomanlive?

A.InJapan.

B.InAmerica.

C.InEngland.

19.WhoisRose?

A.Thebignicedoll.

B.TheJapanesewoman.

C.Thespeaker.

2O.Whatseemedtobethemainreasonwhythespeakerwasattractedtothedolls?

A.Theirbeauty.

B.Theirprice.

C.Theirhelplessness.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

TherearetwoMayBankHolidayscomingupJWhilewe'resureyou'reexcitedtohaveafewextra

dayswithyourfamilyandfriendsthismonth,weknowyou'reprobablywonderinghowtokeepthem

occupied!AdaytriporweekendgetawaytoLondonmaybeagoodchoice.We'vepickedthetopfour

thingstodo!

SeaLifeLondonAquarium

LondonmaynotbetopofmindwhenitcomestocheckingoutallyourfavouriteseacreaturesbutSea

LifeLondonAquariumoffersfurtherunderstandingoftheunderwaterworld.Headovertothenew

RainforestAdventureandcomefacetofacewithsomeofthestrangestcreaturesyou'veeverseen.

Adultadmission:￡26[save￡26with2FOR11

Clip'sClimb

Headtothiscolorfullabyrinth（迷宮）inChelseawherethelittleonescanswing,climbandexploreto

theirhearts'content.Letthemtakeonthechallengeofthe'TheSkyscraperysJungleGym^^andlots

more.Youcanevenregisterto“climbercise”,whichincludesaharness（馬具）fitting,warmupand60

minutesinsidetheclimbingarena（場地）.

Childadmission:￡17.50

ZSLLondonZoo

Everyonelovesadayoutatthezoo.Explorethe750speciesofanimalsanddiscoverthousandsof

surprisingandfascinatingfactsjustwaitingtobediscovered.HeartheroaroftheAsiaticlions,thencatcha

glimpseofthefriendlygiraffes.Wanderthroughthering-tailedlemurs（狐猴）beforeheadingovertoBUGS

toquiztheinsectexperts.Youjusthavetoexperienceityourselves.

Adultadmission:￡27,04[save￡27.04with2FOR1]

KidZania

KidZaniaisachild-sizedcityinShepherd?sBushwherethekidsareincharge.Watchthe

excitementontheirfacesastheytryoutmorethan60real-liferole-playactivities.Andempoweringand

entertainingexperience,nottobemissed!

Admission:￡35（online）[save￡35with2FOR1]

21.Wherecanpeoplegoiftheylikegiraffes?

A.CIip,sClimb.

B.ZSLLondonZoo.

C.SeaLifeLondonAquarium.

D.KidZania.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutSeaLifeLondonAquarium?

A.Itofferspeople'sfavouritecreatures.

B.Peopleliketravellingtherebest.

C.A11thecreaturestherearestrange.

D.Peoplecanexperienceanadventure.

23.HowmuchwillfourfriendspayiftheygotoKidZania?

A.￡35.B.￡52.C.￡54.08.D.￡70.

B

Ifyoufeelsickoruncomfortable,youmightseekoutadoctor.Butwhattodoifyoudon'tquite

knowwhereyoufitintothisworldandyou'retiredofcarryingthatburdenalone?

IansweredstrangersquestionsonlifepuzzlesattheentrancetotheNewYorkCitysubwayat57th

and8th.Agroupofstrangershadstoppedbybecausetheywerecarryingaroundsomedeep,meaningful

questionsthathadlonggoneunanswered,!ike“whycan'11behappierinmy

AndthenIspottedher,whowouldbemytoughestquestioneroftheday.Shewasabout6yearsold

andheldhermother,shandasshecraned（伸長）hernecktostareatus.Hermotherstopped,butthegirl

hesitated."It'sOK,”Ioffered.4tDoyouhaveaquestion?^^Thegirlsmiledathermother,andthenletgoof

herhandtowalkovertous.Shelookedmedeadintheeyeandsaid:“HowdoyouknowI'mreal?”

SuddenlyIwasbackingraduateschool.ShouldItalkabouttheFrenchphilosopherReneDescartesto

proveourexistence,withthephrase44!think,thereforeIam,5?Or,mentionEnglishphilosopherG.E.Moore

andhisfamous“hereisonehand,hereistheother",toprovetheexistenceoftheexternalworld?Butthen

theanswercametome.Irememberedthatthemostimportantpartofphilosophywasfeedingoursenseof

wonder."Closeyoureyes,^^Isaid.Shedid/6Well,didyoudisappear?”Shesmiledandshookherhead,then

openedhereyes/4Congratulations,you'rereal.^^

Shegrinned（露齒而笑）broadlyandwalkedovertohermother,wholookedbackatusandsmiled.

24.Whydidtheauthorshowupattheentranceofthesubway?

A.Totakethesubway.

B.Tolookfbrstrangers'help.

C.Toofferadviceonlifepuzzles.

D.Tohelpstrangerscarrytheirbags.

25.Whatmadethelittlegirlstareattheauthor?

A.Curiosity.

B.Horror.

C.Excitement.

D.Nervousness.

26,Howdidthegirlfindtheanswer?

A.Byhearingastory.

B.Bylearningphilosophy.

C.Byrefeningtoothers'words.

D.Byhavingarealexperience.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Strictandsmart.

B.Honestandbrave.

C.Cleverandhelpful.

D.Humorousandsociable.

C

Therewasalotofnewsrelatedtoartificialintelligence,orAI,andmachinelearning.Amongthestories

weretwodealingwithdirectcompetitionsbetweenhumansandmachines.

Inonecompetition,machinesthatusedAIperformedbetterthanhumanbeingsinahigh-levelreading

test.Twonaturallanguageprocessingtoolsbeathumanintheexperiment.Oneofthetoolswasbuiltbythe

AmericantechnologycompanyMicrosoft.TheotherwascreatedbyChineseonlinesellerAlibabaGroup.

Inanothercompetition^computertookonhumansinlive,publicdebates.Theeventdemonstrated

howAl-poweredcomputersareincreasinglybeingdevelopedtothinkandsoundlikehumans.The

organizerofthedebates,U.S.technologycompanyIBM,announcedsplitresults.ltsaidamajorityofthose

watchingsaidtheyfeltthemachinehaddonemoretoimprovetheirknowledgeofthesubject.But,the

humangotmorepraiseforcommunicatingtheirideas.

Thisyear,wealsoexploredmanywaysAIandmachinelearningarenowbeingused.For

example,someU.S.judgesusemachinelearningsystemstohelpthemdecidewhen,andforhow

long,criminalsshouldbeinprison.Thesystemusescomputerstoexaminedatafromthousandsofcourt

cases.

Onefast-growingareaofAIisfacialrecognition,whichisincreasinglybeingusedforsecurity

purposes.Recently,Atlanta*sHartsfield-JacksonairportbecamethefirstintheU.S.topermitpassengers

tousefacialrecognitiontechnologytogetonflights.AChinesecompanyshowedoffanAIsystemit

developedtorecognizeindividualsbybodyshapeandwalkingmovements.Thesystemisalreadybeing

usedbyChinesepoliceinBeijingandShanghai.

Inaddition,machinelearningwasusedduring2018topredictresultsoftheWorldCupsoccer

competition.Thetechnologyalsocreatedartworkthatsoldforalargeamountofmoney.Anditisbeing

usedtohelpfarmerssavetimeandmoney,whilereducingenvironment-harmingchemicals.Other

technologysystemsarebeingusedtofollowfarmanimalsandwildlifetocollectinformationontheir

activities.

28.Whywerethetwocompetitionsmentionedinthepassage?

A.ToshowhowmuchbetterAIandmachinelearningarethanhumans.

B.ToproveAIandmachinelearninggotmorepraiseforcommunication.

C.ToshowhowpowerfulAIandmachinelearningare.

D.ToproveAIandmachinelearninghavebeenusedintheworkofU.S.judges.

29.Whatarefacialandbodyrecognitionsystemsusedforinthepassage?

A.Knowledgelearning.

B.Safetycontrol.

C.Officeautomation.

D.Trackingsurvey.

3O.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.AIhasbeenwidelyusedineveryperson,sdailylife.

B.HumancanbereplacedbyAIinthefuturecompletely.

C.MoreattentionisbeingpaidtoAIineverypartoftheworld.

D.MoreadvancedAIishelpingpeopleinmoreandmoreareas.

31.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.Atechnologyreport.

B.Anaturalsciencemagazine.

C.Asciencefiction.

D.Agovernmentdocument.

ThereisanoldChineseproverbthatstates“Onegenerationplantsthetrees;anothergetsthe

shade",andthisishowitshouldbewithmothersanddaughters.Therelationshipbetweenamotheranda

daughterissometimesconfusing.ltcanbesimilartofriendship.However,themotheranddaughter

relationshiphasuniquecharacteristicsthatdistinguishitfromafriendship.Thesecharacteristicsincludea

levelofresponsibilitiesandunconditionallove,whichprecludemothersanddaughtersfrombeingbest

friends.

Marina,27yearsold,said,“Ilovespendingtimewithmymom,butIwouldn?tconsiderhermybest

friend.Bestfriendsdon'tpayforyourwedding.Bestfriendsdon'tremindyouhowtheycarriedyouin

theirbodyandgaveyoulife!Bestfriendsdon'ttellyouhowwisetheyarebecausetheyhavebeenalive

atleast20yearslongerthanyou."Thisdoesn'tmeanthatthemotheranddaughterrelationshipcan'tbe

verycloseandsatisfying.

Whilesomeadultrelationshipsarestilltroubled,manyfindthemtobeextremelyrewarding.This

generationofmothersandadultdaughtershasalotincommon,whichincreasesthelikelihoodofshared

companionship.Mothersanddaughtershavealwayssharedthecommonexperienceofbeinghome-

makers,responsibleformaintainingandpassingonfamilyvaluesandtraditions.Todaycontemporary

mothersanddaughtersalsosharetheexperienceoftheworkforceandtechnology,whichmaybringthem

evenclosertogether.

Bestfriendsmayormaynotcontinuetobebestfriends,butforbetterorworse,themotherand

daughterrelationshipispermanent,evenifforsomeunfortunatereasontheyaren'tspeaking.Themother

andchildrelationshipiscloserthananyother.Thereisnotanequalrelationship.Daughtersshouldnotfeel

responsiblefortheirmotherysemotionalwell-being.ltisn'tthattheydon'tcaredeeplyabouttheir

mothers.ltJsjustthattheyshouldnJtbeburdenedwiththeirmother*swell-being.

Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisarelationshipthatisnotreplaceableforanyother.Mothers

neverstopbeingmothers,whichincludesfrequentlywantingtoprotecttheirdaughtersandoftenfeeling

responsiblefortheirhappiness.Mothersalways“trump（月生過）“friends.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“preclude“inPara.1probablymean?

A.differB.prevent

C.benefitD.change

33.Whatdoyouknowfromthetext?

A.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipcanbereplacedbyabestfriend.

B.AmotherJslovebringsherandherdaughteraclosefriendship.

C.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipgoesbeyondbestfriends?friendship.

D.Marinahasatroubledrelationshipwithhermother.

34.Howdoestheauthormainlyprovehisstatement?

A.Bylistingdata.

B.Bygivingexplanations.

C.Byquotingsayings.

D.Bymakingcomparisons.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Howtobeagoodmotheranddaughter?

B.Whoisamother*sbestfriend?

C.Mothersorfriends?

D.Canamotherbeadaughter,sbestfriend?

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Choosingamajorisaveryimportantthinginourlife.However,atthesametime,itcanbeextremely

challenging.Soit'snecessarytolearnsomesimpletipsthatwillmakeyourdecisionmucheasier._

36_.Andhowdoesthatchoiceaffectyourfuturecareer?Wecanhelpguideyouinchoosingamajor.

Yourmajorisyourprimaryfieldofstudyinyourundergraduate（大學(xué)的）program.ltisthesubjectin

whichyouearnyourbachelor*sdegree.Aftercompletingalistofgeneraleducationcourses,youspendthe

restofthetimestudyingonesubjectofyourchoice.37.

Formanystudents,itsbesttotryoutdifferentclassestofigureoutamajoryou'11like,butyou

needtohaveacoupleofsolidchoices.38,voushouldbegintakingcoursesyouarerequiredto

completebeforegraduation,soitwilldecreaseyourchancesofneedingtoswitchmajorslaterbecauseyou

alreadyknowwhattoexpect.

39youshouldbeginthinkingabouthowyourfieldwillleadtoajobassoonas

possible.Considerclubs,researchprogramsandpart-timejobsrelatedtopotentialcareerchoicesforyour

major.

Formorecareer-specificmajorslikenursingandengineering,themajorityofyourstudieswillinclude

skillsthatcanbeusedinafuturejob.40.Thesooneryoubeginworkinginalab,onresearchprojectsor

helpingasateachingassistantforaprofessor,thebetteryou'11beabletofigureoutyourcareer.

A.Youhavetothinkofwaystochooseamajor

B.Besurethatyouchooseamajorthatsuitsyourinterests

C.Onceyouhaveabetterideaofwhichmajoryoulikebest

D.Whileyourmajormayormaynotleaddirectlytoacareer

E.Dosomeresearchtofindoutwhichmajorscanhelpyougetthatjob

F.Roughlyone-thirdtoone-halfofyourcourseswillberelatedtoyourmajor

G.However,youshouldstillconsiderdoingactivitiesoutsideoftheclassroomtobetterprepareyou

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項。

IwasoftentoldthatGodlovedme.Iwantedtobelievethatsomuch.

Fornearlya41Iwasshuttledbetweenadoptivefamiliesandgrouphomes—14ofthem.Some

familieswerenice.Otherswere42Jikeevilsinadarkfairytale.Attheageof12,1wasfinally_

43_,byGayandPhilCourter,acouplewithtwoadultsons.Gaysaid,“Welivedfora44,andwe

believethatreasonisyou.”

rdbeenliedtobyadultssomanytimesinthepastyears.Iwasn'tsurethey45loved

me.'Therewillbeno46.Allthoseparentswereprettymuchthesame,“Isaidtomyself.I47to

callthemMomandDad.Iwasparticularaboutthehome-cookedmealsGay48prepared.Ihidinmy

roomasmuchaspossible.Iwantedtomakethem49sothey'dshowtheirtruecolors.

OneFridaynightintheeighthgrade,!really50thingstothelimit.Aneighborhoodgirlhad

persuadedmeto51outofthehousewithhertomeetsomeboys.IputAdvil(鎮(zhèn)痛藥)inmyparents'

drinksafterdinner,52itwouldmakethemsleepy.Wow!Tdneverseenthemso53."Nowthey

wouldsurelysendmeback,“Ithought.Insteadtheysaid,“Ashley,wearefamily.Wehavenowheretosend

youbackto.Wemust54thislikeafamily

1ranin55tomybedroom,whereIspenttheweekend.SeeinghowmuchVddisappointedthem

mademe56.Noonehadevercaredformelikethat.Ididn'tdeservethis57.

Sundaynight,Gaycameintomyroom.She58downandkissedmycheek/'Loveyou,sweetie,

shesaid.Forthefirsttimeever,lkissedherback."Loveyoutoo,“Isaid.Thatword-love—soundedso_

59_,yetfeltsotrue.Iwasdiscoveringthatloveiswhatmakesa(n)60.

41.A.fortnightB.week

C.monthD.decade

42.A.angryB.poor

C.cruelD.strange

43.A.adoptedB.discovered

C.movedD.persuaded

44.A.familyB.kindness

C.loveD.reason

45.A.possiblyB.finally

C.trulyD.certainly

46.A.evidenceB.difference

C.choiceD.point

47.A.startedB.agreed

C.wanted0.refused

48.A.happilyB.painstakingly

C.w川ingly□.easily

49.A.madB.relaxed

C.content0.shocked

5O.A.draggedB.proved

C.pushedD.pulied

51.A.runB.slide

C.jumpD.break

52.A.discoveringB.thinking

C.seeing□.observing

53.A.niceB.cruel

C.differentD.angry

54.A.dealwithB.putdown

C.lookthroughD.writedown

55.A.joyB.anger

C.tearsD.Iaughter

56.A.ashamedB.annoyed

C.excited□.satisfied

57.A.serviceB.honor

C.kindnessD.honesty

58.A.tookB.bent

C.putD.broke

59.A.interestingB.popular

C.familiarD.strange

60.A.familyB.group

C.adultD.union

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5第滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

NewYearinChineseeyesisafamilyreunion.However,inforeigners*eyes,itisnotonlyakindof

homesickness,butaspringmigration(遷徙).Everyyear61(see)thelargestannualmassmigrationon

theplanet62onesixthoftheworld'spopulationtravelhometocelebrate63theirfamilies.That

isaroundabillionpeople64(make)3.5billionjourneysina40-dayperiod.Meanwhile,over250

millionrailjourneysaremadeacrossChinaduringthefestival.Lastyear,5.6millionrailtickets65

(sell)inasingleday.EverynewyearintheheartlandofindustrialChinathousandsuponthousandsof

motorcyclistsbravetheweatherandhittheroad,determinedtomake66home.

TheChineseNewYear67(celebrate)isalsoknownastheSpringFestival.ltlasts15days.ltis

themainholidayoftheChinesecalendar.InmodemChina,68(search)forwork,manypeoplehaveto

moveawayfromhome.AndtheywilltravelhometobewiththelovedonesduringtheSpringFestival.In

ChineseNewYear,modernand69(tradition)customsarebroughttogetherwhentheChinese

celebratetheSpringFestival.Nowadays,notonlydoesChinahavethe70(fast)growingmoderncities

intheworld,butthelandscapesarealsotrulydiverse.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處

語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(△),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Yesterday,!waswalkedmydogintheeveningwhenIsawthepoorchildwhowassellingsomekey

chains.Hehadfivekeychainsandwasaskingformetobuyone.Iaskedmyself,"Ishesellingthisbuilda

house?^^Myheartanswered"No,thisisforhishungrytonight.^^Iboughtallthekeychainandofferedhim

milkandbiscuits.Igaveherasmileykeychainbackasagift,buthissmilewasawesome.Ifeelgreat

satisfactioninmyheartatthatmoment.Ibelievethatlifeissuccessfullyifyouwinasmilefromsomeone.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

假定你是高三學(xué)生李華，高考結(jié)束后要去英國參加一個中英文化夏令營活動。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容

給你的英國朋友Brian寫一封信,告知他你的英國之行.

1.此行的目的；

2.活動的內(nèi)容；

3.你的期望。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

生詞:中英Sino-UK

答案及解析

仿真模擬練一

聽力原文：

(Text1)

W:Oh,that,stoobad.lt"soutoforderagain!

M:Sorry,madam,youhavetowalkupthestairstoday.

(Text2)

M:Excuseme,madam.Youcan'tparkhere.lt'snotallowed.

W:Sorry」didn,tseethesign.

(Text3)

W:What,swrongwithyou,Jack?

M:Ourteacherwantstoseeme.I'mafraidIfailedtopasstheexamagain.

W:Youshouldhaveworkedharder.

(Text4)

M:Excuseme,!didn'treservethedoubleroom.IrememberwhatIsaidisasingleroom.

W:Sorry,mymistake.

(Text5)

M:Theresultoftheexamsiscomingoutsoon.rmterriblynervous.

W:Me,too.rmafraidthatIwouldfailagain.

(Text6)

W:Haveyoufinishedthereport?

M：rmstillworkingonit.

W:Butthedeadlineistomorrow.

M:Iknow.That'swhyIdon'tgooutwithmyfriendsandstayathome.Ididn'tgotobed

until2:00inthemorning.

(Text7)

M:Hello!

W:Oh,hi!

M:Pleaseallowmetointroducemyself.MynameisTom.

W:Pleasedtomeetyou.MynameisAlice.Didyoujustmoveinnextdoor?

M:Yes,Idid.Haveyoulivedherelong?

W:Me?Iguessso.I'velivedhereforaboutsixyears.HaveyoulivedinAmericaverylong?

M:No,notreally.IcametoAmericaandlivedwithmycousininDallasfortwoyears.Whatdo

youdo,Alice?

W:Iteachmathematicsatacollege.Whatdoyoudo?

M:Iamanaccountantatacompany.

W:Well,Tom,itsgoodtomeetyou.Ihavetogonow.

M:It'snicetomeetyou,too,Alice.

(Text8)

W:Honey,rmsorryI'vebeensobusylately.ButI'mgoingtopaymoreattentionto

you,startingnow.Anyway,rmsorryIhaven?tbeenaverygoodmom,butIpromisetodo

better.OK?

M:OK.

W:Andyou'vegottoapologizetoyourteacherandthekidsyoubullied.

M:DoIhaveto?

W:Ofcourse.That,swhatgoodpeopledo.Whenyouhurtsomeone,youshouldsayyou're

sorry.Understand?

M:Yes.Iguess.

W:Good.Nowgoon.Youhaveyourhomework.

(Text9)

W:Soyouhaven'tbeenfeelingverywellrecently.Isthatright?

M:Yeah,Doctor,it?smyrightleg.Ikeephavingthisstrangepain.

W:Howwouldyoudescribethepain?

M:It'slikeboilingwaterrunningdownmyleg.It'sbeengettingworserecently.rvebeen

losingsleep,andactuallyIhadtoputoffanimportantappointmentthismorningbecauseof

thepain.

W:Sothepainhasbeenkeepingyouawake.Right?

M:Yes,that'sright.Doyouthinkit'sserious,doctor?Doyouhaveanymedicinethatmight

help?

W:Well,withoutdoingsometests,Ican'tbesurewhetherthemedicinewouldhelpornot.

M:Myusualdoctorthinksit,sonlybecauseIhavebeenworkingtoohard.

W:Thatcouldbethereason.Don'tworry.We'11doafewtestshereandseewhatwefind.

M:OK,thankyou.DoyoumindifIaskhowlongthetestsmighttake?Ihaveanimportant

meetingat2pmandthenabusinessdinnerat7pm.

(Text10)

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,!wrotealettertoareaders?columnofamagazine.I

wroteaboutmydreamdollwhichIalwayswantedtofindandpurchasesomeday.

Thedolldoesnotneedtobeanexpensiveone,butshemustlookasifshelistenstome

whenItalktoher,likethedollEmilyinthebookALittlePrincess.Severalweekslater,a

lettercamefromanunknownJapaneseladywhohadreadmyletterataJapanesebookshop

inNewYork.

“Igetinterestedinyourdreamdoll,“shewrote.'〕havemadedollsasmyhobbyfora

longtime.Perhapsnoneofmydollsisgoodenoughtosuityourdream,butIwouldbehappy

ifoneofmydollscouldjoinyourdollfamilyuntilyoufindyourrealdreamdoll.Wouldyou

mindreceivingone?”

ThatwashowIgotRose,abignicedollinadresswithapairofbeautifullittle

shoes.Sheisverybeautifulandwellmade.

Tobehonest,!hadneverimaginedmydreamdollassomethingsoexpensive.Uptothat

time,mydollfamilyhadconsistedofjustanoddmixtureofratherpoorold

creatures.Sometimes,theirveryhelplessnessseemedtobethemainreasonwhyIwas

attractedtothem.

l.C2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.B10.All.B

12.A13.A14.B15.A16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了倫敦的四個適合短期度假的地方。

21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干中的關(guān)鍵詞是“giraffes”,根據(jù)“ZSLLondonZoo”部分第三句

“HeartheroaroftheAsiaticlions,thencatchaglimpseofthefriendlygiraffes."這一句可知,

喜歡長頸鹿的人可以去ZSLLondonZoo參觀。故選B項。

22.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)SeaLifeLondonAquarium部分中“Headovertothenew

RainforestAdventureandcomefacetofacewithsomeofthestrangestcreaturesyou've

everseen.”這一句可知，人們在這里可以體驗探險活動。故選D項。

23.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干中關(guān)鍵詞是“KidZania”,根據(jù)文中該部分下面的價格信息

“Admission:￡35(online)[save￡35with2FOR1]”可知，買一張門票贈送一張門票，所以

四個人只需要買兩張門票，即35x2=70英鎊。故選D項。

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在紐約地鐵站進(jìn)口處為人們解答人

生疑惑的故事。在解答小女孩的問題時，作者通過讓她親身體驗她自己的存在來幫助她

找到問題的答案。

24.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句中“Iansweredstrangers'questionsonlife

puzzlesattheentrancetotheNewYorkCitysubway...”可知,作者出現(xiàn)在地鐵站進(jìn)口處是

為了給陌生人解答人生困惑。故選C項。

25.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句"Shelookedmedeadintheeyeandsaid:

"HowdoyouknowTmreal?'"可知，小女孩對作者充滿了好奇，對自己的存在充滿了

好奇，所以直視著作者的眼睛。故選A項。

26.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，作者滿足了小女孩的好奇心，讓她閉上眼睛，

親身體驗自己的存在。由此可推知，小女孩是通過親身體驗而找到問題答案的。故選D

項。

27.C推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者在地鐵站進(jìn)口處為陌生人解答人生困惑,說明作

者樂于助人;另外，作者用一種特殊的方法回答了小女孩的問題,說明作者非常聰明。故

選C項。

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。人工智能和機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)快速發(fā)展,機(jī)器在一些比賽中超

過了人類。除此以外，機(jī)器和人工智能被應(yīng)用于很多領(lǐng)域。

28.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段和第三段可知:在第一場比賽中，使用人工智能的機(jī)器表

現(xiàn)得比人類更好;在第二場比賽中，機(jī)器人在公開辯論中挑戰(zhàn)人類,結(jié)果大多數(shù)觀看者認(rèn)

為機(jī)器在提高他們對這門學(xué)科的知識方面做得更好。這兩個比賽都體現(xiàn)了人工智能和

機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)的強(qiáng)大，選C項。

29.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“Onefast-growingareaofAIisfacialrecognition,which

isincreasinglybeingusedforsecuritypurposes."這一句可知:人工智能的一個快速發(fā)展的

領(lǐng)域是面部識別，它越來越多地被用于安全目的。故選B項。

30.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“someU.S.judgesusemachinelearningsystemstohelp

themdecidewhen”這一句可知,一些美國法官使用機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)來幫助他們決定罪犯應(yīng)

該被監(jiān)禁的時間和期限,再根據(jù)最后兩段可知