英語句子按主謂排列順序來分有正常語序和倒裝語序正常市公開課金獎市賽課一等獎?wù)n件

Inversion倒裝句第1頁第1頁英語句子按主謂排列順序來分有正常語序和倒裝語序。正常語序結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語+謂語”，倒裝語序?yàn)橹^語（或謂語一部分）+主語。Shesellsseashellsbytheseashore.Theshellsshesellsaresurelyseashells.Soifshesellsshellsontheseashore,I'msureshesellsseashoreshells.Abigblackbugbitabigblackbear,madethebigblackbearbleedblood.第2頁第2頁倒裝語序分為完全倒裝(Fullinversion)和部分倒裝(Partialinversion)兩種。完全倒裝是將整個謂語移至主語前面。eg.Therecomesthebus。部分倒裝是只將助動詞、系動詞或情態(tài)動詞放在主語之前。eg.IssheanEnglishteacher?

第3頁第3頁完全倒裝Therebe句型及其變體Thereisalotoffunintheworld.另外,在此結(jié)構(gòu)中能夠用來代替be動詞動詞有:exist,seem,happen,appear,live,rise,stand等。Therestoodadogbeforehim.

Thereexistdifferentopinionsonthisquestion.第4頁第4頁3.一些副詞在句首,且句子主語為名詞(1)表地點(diǎn)副詞:there,hereHerearemyrepliestoyourquestions.Theregoesthebell.Herecomesthebus.(2)表時間副詞:then,nowThencamethetimetopart.Nowcomesyourturn.第5頁第5頁(3)表方位副詞:in,out,up,down,away,off,back,etc.IncomesMrSmith.Outwentthechildren.Awayranthefrightenedtiger.Downflewtheeagletoseizethechicken.第6頁第6頁注意:(1)代詞作主語時,不倒裝Hereyouare.Thereitis.Inhecomes.(2)此結(jié)構(gòu)不用進(jìn)行時態(tài).慣用謂語動詞有:be,come,go,lie,live,lie,seem,run,remain,stand等表示位置靜止或移動詞.第7頁第7頁3.介詞短語在句首Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.Southofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.Inthischapterwillbefoundasatisfactoryanswer.Insidetheboxisamonster.第8頁第8頁4.作表語adj,過去分詞,現(xiàn)在分詞在句首(1)形容詞表語在句首PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguests.Happyishewhohasasoundmindinasoundbody.HigheruparethetemplesbuiltinancientChina.第9頁第9頁(2)過去分詞表語在句首GonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheylikedtotheChinesepeople.Seatedonthegroundareagroupofyoungpeople.(3)現(xiàn)在分詞表語在句首Lyingonthefloorwasaboyagedabout5.Standingbesidethetablewasaninterpreter.第10頁第10頁全倒裝練習(xí)─Look.There____.

─Oh,there____.

A.comesthebus;comesitB.thebuscomes;itcomes

C.comesthebus;itcomesD.thebuscomes;comesit第11頁第11頁____withabunchofflowersinherhand.

A.IndidagirlcomeB.CameinagirlC.IncameagirlD.Inagirlcame第12頁第12頁Intheclearbluesky____.

A.doesshinethebrightmoon.B.thebrightmoondoesshine

C.shinesthebrightmoonD.thebrightmoonshines第13頁第13頁Nextdoortous____.

A.livesanoldman,whoisanoverseasChinese

B.doesanoldmanlive,whoisanoverseasChinese

C.anoldmanliveswhoisanoverseasChinese

D.anoldmanwhoisanoverseasChinesedoeslive第14頁第14頁Onthetopofthehill____.

A.doesatemplestandB.atemplestandsthere

C.standsatempleD.atemplestands第15頁第15頁Now____.

A.comesyourturnB.doesyourturncomeC.yourturncomesD.yourturndoescome第16頁第16頁Long

long

ago

there

_______a

king

who

like

the

horse

very

much.

A.

lived

B.

living

C.

live

D.

to

live第17頁第17頁The

farmer

coming,

away

____A.

the

naughty

children

ran

B.

the

naughty

children

who

ran

C.

did

the

naughty

children

ranD.

ran

the

naughty

children第18頁第18頁Autumn

coming,

down

_______.

A.

do

the

leaves

fall

B.

the

leaves

fallC.

falling

the

leaves

D.

fall

the

leaves第19頁第19頁Hearing

the

cat

coming

,

off

__.

A.

fled

all

the

mice

B.

fleeing

all

the

mice

C.

away

fled

all

the

mice

D.

all

the

mice

fled

away第20頁第20頁Up

into

the

sky

__________.

A.

went

the

light

blue

smoke

B.

the

light

blue

smoke

went

C.

go

the

light

blue

smoke

D.

does

the

light

smoke

go

第21頁第21頁They

arrived

at

a

farmhouse,

_____a

small

boy.

A.

in

front

of

which

sitting

B.

in

front

of

where

sat

C.

in

front

of

that

was

sitting

D.

in

front

of

which

sat第22頁第22頁For

that

day

the

master

had

prepared

some

cards

________

,”Alsace,

France;

Alsace,

France.”

A.

which

were

written

B.

on

which

were

written

C.

on

which

was

written

D.

which

was

written第23頁第23頁On

the

wall

________

two

maps

,

one

of

which

is

a

map

of

China

and

the

other

is

a

map

of

the

world.

A.

hangs

B.

are

hung

C.

hang

D.

hanged

第24頁第24頁

“

What’s

the

English

for

“杯”？”

_________.

A.

did

the

boy

ask

B.

asked

the

boy

C.

asked

did

the

boy

D.the

boy

ask.第25頁第25頁____newdataonthissubject.A.PresentinginthepaperareB.PresentinginthepaperisC.Presented