初一英語上冊Unit8Collectingthings

Unit重短、型besth.忙做某事unusual不常的收集客；起居室of=alotof多thefront前門follow…into跟…進…likedoingsth喜做某事inonefreetime在的空余時間in’ssparesb.spendtime/moneysth某花費時間做某事=sb.time/money(in)doingtoomuch太多,非多；much很，非常；befor對有害的bein對感趣workof藝作品awaste浪費時間，白費時間takeplace發(fā)生；舉行，舉辦showsb.sth=showsthtosb.給人看某物youfor謝謝…重句：andgrandparentscollectalmosteverything.wentinsidesaweverywhere.ThechildrenfollowedherintotheroomsawofThereforchildrentodown.WelikeWehavelotoffreetime.youshouldnspendtoomuchcollectingthings.morein重單：unusualadj.___________→反義詞v.采仿

n.郵doorbelln.___________→復(fù)數(shù)：frontadj.__________→在前面(內(nèi)部)___________→在前(外部)：silver___________v.按撳；摁處；到處n.報紙→復(fù)數(shù)adv.向里面→反義詞v.__________adj.modal應(yīng)該__________pron.somethingpron.__________→用于句以用_________時態(tài)__________/7

重句：andgrandparentscollect__________everything.went__________andeverywhere.Thechildren__________her__________theroomsawofthere.There__________forchildrentoWelike__________toys.Wehavelotofoyoushouldn’tspend____________________things.moreChineseculture.練：一、從下面每小題的項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。youwhenarebusy?B.notgoodC.notfreewalkedIinstamps.hatereallylikelikeinacoldwinterevening.visitedC.calledboyisfromEngland,sowell.A.hearsB.borrowsC.fromMyfriendwillvisitmesoon.inB.inaC.very二、用所給詞的正確形式填空。ThankforWhatsubjectare__________aregoingoutwith(they)friendsthisevening.isbike?Iithouse.Wetothe(careful)inclass.__________ofstamps.Hehas(usual)happenedonthebusywasatTherearefamous__________(place)interestinChina.Wemuseumweek.__________(work)oftheworld.10.Wherearemysocks?Do__________語點解Whybe忙的doingsth忙于做某事collections不常的收集v.收；收藏→collection收集；收藏品可數(shù))collectorn.采者；收藏家e.g.:collectorcollectedlotofcollections.unusual形詞“與眾不同的，不同尋?！?，反義詞是usual.e.g.:anunusualbookun-是否定綴，意不”。e.g.:happy—unhealthy,important/7

andgrandparentscollectalmosteverything.almostadv.幾，差不多=arefrontdoor.形詞，意前面的”。e.g.:isourfrontgarden.這是我們的前花園infront在前，指在某一范圍以外前面infront在前，在某一范圍以內(nèi)的前面e.g.:Thereinofmyhouse.TheblackboardisinfrontTheywentandeverywhere.在面往面反詞：outsidee.g.:goItwashardn.報；newspapera.可名詞，表報紙的種類或作為看閱的報紙。e.g.:newspaper一報紙Heboughtnewspaper.他了一份報紙紙整份賣的）不數(shù)名詞，表廢棄的報紙或用來包裹物品用的報紙。e.g.:pieceof一張報紙Hepassedmeapiecenewspaper.他給我一張報紙。herintotheroomsawof及動詞，意為跟隨”=goe.g.:Ifollowedupthewinter.follow…into意為“跟著進入…”e.g.:Thepolicemanfollowedthieftheshop.客；居室of=alotof許,可修飾可數(shù)名和不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.:Therelotofwaterthewashardlyanyforthedown.hardly幾不注hardly本是一個否定詞不能和在起使用。e.g.:Ihardlyworks.Icanhardlyitatall.困的，艱苦的，嚴重的，努力地，e.g.:’srainingpeoplehardlygoout.TheyworkveryHehiswork.(注意hardly不副詞，兩個是不同的詞，各有各的意思，只是長的像而)Webothlikecollectingtoys.“兩個兩個都。e.g.:areIlike…兩都likedoingsth喜做某事Wehavealotoffreetime.

e.g.:Shecanbothand空閑的;免費的inonefreetime在的空余時間in’ssparee.g.:Arefreethis10.Soyoushouldnspendtoomuchtimecollecting花→過去式sb.spendtime/moneysth某花費時間做某事sb.time/money(in)sthe.g.:I5onthebook.I5yuan(in)thebook.toomany太，非常多；后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)toomuch太多,非多；后面加可數(shù)名詞/7

too很非常；后面加&11.anything解12.istime.收集電腦游戲是浪費時間。awasteof…意為浪費awasteoftime浪時間，白費時間e.g.:water浪水money浪費金錢awasteofspace浪空間13.gameswilltakeplaceinplayground.takeplace發(fā)生；舉行，舉辦。一指非偶然性事件“發(fā)生，事先的安排。發(fā)，碰巧。一用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件happentosb.某發(fā)生某事14.v.出，展示showsb.sth=showsthtosb.給人看某物語點習(xí)一、用下面所給詞組的適當形式填空，使句子意思完整。bein,bebadfor,workofeverywhere,agoTheboyalways__________hismother.Helikealone.__________collectingphonecards.Hehasgotnearly500.Readingthe__________yourintotheroomTherearesoinandseethem?Whythebeachsodirty?Thereis__________.二、單項選擇。Mandy,can傳遞glasses?I_________seewordsinnewspaper.hardC.reallyD.clearly__________indancing?D.3.can’twithyou.have_________homeworktodo.C.muchShemore________.toJackisbestfriend.often________withC.heryoufor________me.B.C.helped–Arethesebookstheyaremine.toyour;yours;you;hersD.yours;she–there__________inthelittle--IdonB.C.nothingD.at----ReallyI_________AnothingB.somebody;C.D.anything10.Whatdoyou________----veryinterestingofB.likelikeofwith11.ItisofaB.anthe/12.CantellmesomethingaboutyourcollectB.13.Istarted______Ieightyears/7

makeB.mademakingmakes14.tooiseyes.B.forC.D.in15.---Didyouenjoylast---Yes.Weenjoyed______intheswimB.swimmingC.yourselves;swimmingD.yourselves;swim人代人代：示你，我”，人的詞它單復(fù)，別主，格變。稱詞主在中主，稱詞賓在中放動或詞充賓語單數(shù)

復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

主格Iyou

賓格meyouit/her/him

主格weyouthey

賓格usyou⑴

主格作主語,格作動詞或介詞的賓.______⑵人代詞賓格還可以做動的表語也可用在和之后Whoareknockingdoor?誰在敲門----’sme.Hetallerthanme.三人稱代詞并列時，順序為：◆單：,,一（You,andI）復(fù)：二三(weyouandtheyand_______thesameclass.和我在同一個班級。注：若把責(zé)任擔(dān)，第一人稱最當先即若做錯事時，把第一人放在最前)_______and誰打破的窗戶？我和邁克。物代詞表示人或某物的歸屬的代詞?！暗模业?，他的等詞；分為形容此行的物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞。容的主代在句中作定，放名前名性主則代替一個名詞，在句中用法與名詞相其不再加詞第一人稱

第二人稱

第三人稱形容詞性名詞性

單數(shù)my

復(fù)數(shù)

單數(shù)your

復(fù)數(shù)your

單數(shù)its/his/herits/his/hers

復(fù)數(shù)theirtheirs⑴形詞性的物主代詞作定語放在名詞前表示所屬關(guān)系，不能單獨使用。is______I）book.2.______）America.me,camera?------Yes,It’s______.your;myB.your;minemine⑵名性的物主代詞后不加名詞可單獨在句中作主語表和賓語名詞性的物主代詞常與of連用。Ourclassroombigas______(they).Thisisfriendof/7

◆（名詞性的物主代=容詞性的物主代+名）Thisisn_______bag_______這是的包，我的在這?！粜卧~性的物主代詞與連時,后面可跟名詞也可不跟名house=、身詞:就是表“我己，“你自”，他、她它己，“我自”等的第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱◆記小竅門：

單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself/herself/itself

復(fù)數(shù)yourselvesthemselves，反身代詞有規(guī),三人稱賓格加其余都要物主加self,數(shù)ves來f替．用法A.及物動詞或介詞的賓語eg.themselves.他們玩得很高興語的同位語。himselfwasdoctor.他本人就是一個醫(yī)生。反代詞的常用搭:looksayteachoneselflearn….byoneself

B.主語或賓練一用給的當式空．（）（）．pencil?—It’s（I）.．I（they．（I．MissLioftenlooksafter________（shebrother.．________（）？—No,theyaren’t________（their.（）maths.BoblovesveryDotheyknow10.Ialovelycat,______(it)name11.verygoodboy.Wealllike______(he).12.boyunderthetreeThis13.Shedoesnlike_______(she)newdressatWhobought)itfor______(she)?14.ismanoverthere?________is15.redyours?_________二單選Thoughitheavily,werestillplayingontheC.themselvesTom____willgotoourfor___ill.I;she.B.sheI;me;___boygirl?itIsaw___intheat/7