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2023年云南省昆明市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1._______moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontotheproblem()
A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Begiven
2.()youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan
A.AslongasB.EversinceC.SothatD.Nowthat
3.Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate_____musicthanpopmusic()
A.simpleB.lightC.ancientD.classical
4.ItwasnotuntilDecember31_____wefinallygotaletterfromhim()
A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then
5.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheirabilities()
A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible
6.Thereasonnothingonearthismotionlessistheearthisinconstantmotion()
A.why;thatB.that;whyC.that;thatD.that;because
7._____,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus()
A.Asitbeingprettylate
B.Itbeingprettylate
C.Itwasbeingprettylate
D.Beingprettylate
8._____isnotknownyet()
A.Whetherwewillgotothepark
B.Althoughwewillgotothepark
C.Unlesstheycometoseeus
D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis
9.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho()abroadforthreeyears
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen
10.Itisobviousthatthesesmallbusinessesare______needoftechnicalsupport()
A.inB.onC.withD.to
11.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice_______John’s()
A.withB.forC.onD.to
12.Heisveryrich,sohe_______()
A.mustmakeafortune
B.shouldhavemadeafortune
C.musthavemadeafortune
D.shouldmakeafortune
13.Hiswifeisconstantlyfindingwithhim,whichmakeshimveryangry()
A.errorsB.faultC.shortcomingsD.flaw
14.Itisthenaturalsceneryearnsthecityagoodreputation()
A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when
15.Alicelookedcalmbutshefeltextremelynervous()
A.infactofB.infavorC.inrealityD.introuble
16.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone()
A.toliveB.toliveinC.forlivingD.tobelivingin
17.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()
A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation
18.Beonguardagainstthievesonthebusandputyourmoneyandphoneit'ssafe()
A.whenB.whereC.ifD.that
19.ItwasnotuntilDecember31wefinallygotaletterfromhim()
A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then
20.Thereshouldbesomethingtofillyourbag()
A.toB.inC.withD.for
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
22.3.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、情景對(duì)話(huà)(10題)24.2()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
25.4()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
26.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?
Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?
Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.
Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.
Tom:Whynot?
Jim:Idon’thavethetime.
Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.
Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.
Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.
Jim:14
Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!
Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?
Tom:Yeah…
Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.
Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.
Jim:15
A.You’rekidding,right?
B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.
C.Stopbeingboring!
D.Wearegrownpeople.
E.Forbetterorworse.
F.Momisn’tthebossofme.
G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?
27.73.____()
28.3()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
29.74.____()
30.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:1
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining
department,isthatright?
Tom:2
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy
courses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:5
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch
1()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that'sright
31.67.____()
32.73.____()
33.75.____()
四、翻譯(10題)34.IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork
35.Man’spreoccupationwithtimederivesultimatelyfromhisuniquerelationshiptoit.Allanimalsarechangedbyit,butonlyhumancanmanipulateit
36.Ourgovernmenthasdecidedtoputalotmoremoneyintoeducationthanbefore
37.SincefewAmericanprofessionalsheadouttosettleelsewhereintheworld,thebraindrainofeducatedpeopleseversonlytowidenthegapbetweenthelandofplentyandthelandsofpoverty
38.我們將在下次會(huì)議上討論他提出的計(jì)劃
39.這家工廠在地震中遭到嚴(yán)重破壞
40.Inordertostartabusiness,amanmusthavemoneytobuyorrentafactoryorshop,tobuymachineryandgoodsandtopayhisworkpeople.Amanhimselfmaysometimesbeabletosupplyallthemoneyheneedsforthis;butoftenhecannotdoso,andthenhemayaskotherstohelphimbymakingcontributions.Moneysuppliedinthiswayiscalledcapital,andthepeoplewhosupplyittohimbecomemembersofthiscompany
41.為了能輕松地解決那些問(wèn)題,我們采取了一些明智的措施
42.Therearesignsthatpsychologistsandspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit,oralltheblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome
43.Wouldyoupleasetakeawaythemagazinewhichislyingonmydesk?
五、閱讀理解(10題)44.WhatdoesthesentenceGetofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergymean()
A.Itwillhelpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
B.Itwillenableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
C.Itwillhelptokeepyourenergyforthewholeday’swork
D.Itwillkeepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
45.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage()
A.Sectionsoftheeconomydonotinfluenceeachother
B.Intheexpansionphasethebusinessmaintainsdevelopmentinthelongrun
C.Theendofthebusinessintheprosperityperiodcanbeobviouslyseen
D.Partsoftheeconomyarecloselyrelatedtoeachother
46.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_____()
A.coloursaffectpeople’smood
B.coloursaffectpeople’scharacter
C.brightcoloursmakepeoplemoreactive
D.colourpreferenceshowspeople’scourage
47.BiosphereExpeditionislikelytobeheld______()
A.forthreemonths
B.inthesummerholiday
C.onlybylocalscientists
D.betweenAmericaandChina
48.HowardHughes'sparentsdied()
A.whenhewas16yearsold
B.beforehewas19yearsold
C.afterhegotmarried
D.afterhemovedtoCalifornia
49.TheunderlinedwordextensiveinParagraph2means()
A.smallinamount
B.easyorquicktodo
C.morethanneeded
D.dealingwithalotofinformation
50.Bysayingstaysharpinthelastparagraph,thewritermeansbe______()
A.morecarefulB.open-mindedC.quick-mindedD.healthier
51.AsmileistypicallyanexpressionofinAmericanculture()
A.embarrassmentB.politenessC.sadnessD.pleasure
52.Asusedinthispassage,theworddevised(Paragraph2)probablymeans______()
A.understoodB.wroteC.createdD.proved
53.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatcanyoudotosaveanothermistake()
A.Spendtimethinkingaboutwhatpeoplereallymean
B.Takeagoodlookatthepersontalking
C.Focusonthelookinthespeaker'seyes
D.Trytocatcheverywordofthespeaker
六、作文題(1題)54.Accordingtothegiveninformation,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledTheImportanceofHumorinabout100words.ThecompositionisrequiredtobewrittenontheAnswerSheet.
(1)幽默有益身心健康;
(2)幽默能帶給周?chē)娜藲g樂(lè);
(3)如何培養(yǎng)幽默感
參考答案
1.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。因其邏輯主語(yǔ)thescientists與give存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用give的過(guò)去分詞形式表被動(dòng),在句中作條件狀語(yǔ)。故選A
2.D既然你已經(jīng)熟悉了作者的思路,請(qǐng)盡可能快地讀完所有章節(jié)。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,主句和從句為因果關(guān)系。nowthat意為既然,可以引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;aslongas意為只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;eversince意為從那時(shí)起,可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;sothat意為為了,可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。綜合上述可知,答案為D
3.DD句意:許多年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)欣賞古典音樂(lè)比欣賞流行音樂(lè)更難。詞義辨析題。classicalmusic:古典音樂(lè);popmusic:流行音樂(lè);lightmusic:輕音樂(lè)。本題用classical符合題意
4.A直到12月31日,我們才最終收到他的來(lái)信。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含了It/iswasnotuntil…that…強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)notuntilDecember31,所以只能用that連接。故選A
5.C根據(jù)這些學(xué)生各自的能力,給他們安排了不同的任務(wù)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的;respectable:體面的,得體的;respective:分別的,各自的;responsible:負(fù)責(zé)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
6.A地球上沒(méi)有東西靜止不動(dòng)的原因是地球在不斷地運(yùn)動(dòng)。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,reason和第二個(gè)is之間是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾表示原因的reason,所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用why,在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。第二個(gè)空引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是reason時(shí),后面的表語(yǔ)從句表示原因時(shí)要用that引導(dǎo),不能用why或because,所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用that。另外,也可將Thereasonwhy…is/wasthat…視為固定句型。故選A
7.BB句意:天色已經(jīng)很晚了,我們決定立刻離開(kāi),因?yàn)槲覀儾幌朊半U(xiǎn)誤車(chē)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)為從句或獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)是正確的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),即邏輯主語(yǔ)+分詞短語(yǔ)形式
8.A我們還不知道是否要去公園。
[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句中缺少主語(yǔ),只能選擇可以作主語(yǔ)的句子或者成分。選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)從句。although和nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A
9.D他是唯一一個(gè)已經(jīng)出國(guó)三年的學(xué)生。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】D當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為theonlyone+復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),所以排除選項(xiàng)B和C。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for+一段時(shí)間,since,sofar等常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開(kāi)始,延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并仍然可能延續(xù)下去,所以本題應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D
10.AA句意:很明顯,這些小企業(yè)需要技術(shù)支持。固定用法題。inneedofsth.為固定搭配,意為需要某物
11.B句意:對(duì)不起,我錯(cuò)把你的辦公室當(dāng)成約翰的了。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。表示把某人或某事誤認(rèn)為……時(shí)用mistake…for…結(jié)構(gòu)。此時(shí)mistake不與with、on、to連用
12.C他很富有,所以他一定是賺了一大筆錢(qián)。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,本題表達(dá)的是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),所以應(yīng)用musthavedone結(jié)構(gòu),意為一定做過(guò)某事,該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句。shouldhavedone意為本應(yīng)做某事,卻未做;也可用于推測(cè)過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的情況,但表示的是不肯定的推測(cè),不符合語(yǔ)境。故選C
13.BB句意:他的妻子總是找他的茬兒,這讓他很惱火。固定搭配。findfaultwithsb.意為找某人的茬兒,對(duì)某人挑剔
14.B正是這座城市的自然風(fēng)景為它贏得了美譽(yù)。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)thenaturalscenery,因此連接詞應(yīng)用that。故選B
15.C愛(ài)麗絲看上去很鎮(zhèn)定,但事實(shí)上,她緊張得要命。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cinfact:事實(shí)上,后面不加of;infavor(ofsb./sth.):贊同,支持;inreality:事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上;introuble:有困難,處于困境之中。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
16.B喬治一直在找房子,但是沒(méi)找到能住的。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)填入不定式表示未完成的狀態(tài),且live為不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接跟賓語(yǔ),其后應(yīng)加上介詞in。故選B
17.D這些數(shù)字是以預(yù)期經(jīng)濟(jì)將會(huì)持續(xù)改善為基礎(chǔ)的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpreparation:準(zhǔn)備;impression:印象;function:作用,功能;expectation:預(yù)期。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
18.B在公交車(chē)上要小心小偷,把你的錢(qián)和手機(jī)放到安全的地方。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,所以應(yīng)用where(在……的地方)引導(dǎo)。when:當(dāng)……時(shí),常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;that不能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,這三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選B
19.A直到12月31日,我們才最終收到他的來(lái)信。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含了Itwasnotuntil…that…結(jié)構(gòu)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)notuntilDecember31,只能用that連接。故選A
20.C應(yīng)該用一些東西把你的包填滿(mǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Cfillsth.withsth.為固定搭配,意為用……填充……,使……充滿(mǎn)……。故選C
21.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
22.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
24.C
25.B
26.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F
27.E
28.E
29.C
30.D
31.C
32.E
33.E
34.如果你和現(xiàn)在的許多美國(guó)人一樣,那么你就處于巨大的工作壓力中
35.人類(lèi)對(duì)時(shí)間的關(guān)注完全來(lái)源于他們與時(shí)間的特殊關(guān)系。所有的動(dòng)物都隨著時(shí)間的改變而改變,但是只有人類(lèi)可以駕馭時(shí)間
36.我國(guó)政府已決定在教育上投入比過(guò)去多得多的錢(qián)
37.由于美國(guó)專(zhuān)業(yè)人員沒(méi)有幾個(gè)愿到其他地方定居,于是受到教育的人才外流只能擴(kuò)大富國(guó)與窮國(guó)間的差距
38.Wewilldiscusshisproposedplaninthenextmeeting
39.Thefactorywasseverelydamagedduringtheearthquake
40.某個(gè)人要開(kāi)辦企業(yè),就必須有錢(qián)來(lái)購(gòu)買(mǎi)或租用工廠或商店,購(gòu)買(mǎi)機(jī)器和貨物,并支付工作人員薪金。一個(gè)人有時(shí)可以獨(dú)自提供需要的這筆資金,但是常常做不到這一點(diǎn),因此他就會(huì)請(qǐng)求別人也盡一份力來(lái)幫助他。用這種方式提供的款項(xiàng)稱(chēng)為資本,而提供款項(xiàng)的人則稱(chēng)為該公司的股東?!揪觥縮tartabusiness意為開(kāi)辦企業(yè)。machinery意為機(jī)器,makingcontributions意為盡一份力,做貢獻(xiàn)。最后一句應(yīng)譯為用這種方式提供的款項(xiàng)稱(chēng)為資本,而提供款項(xiàng)的人則稱(chēng)為該公司的股東。本段話(huà)整體上難度不是太大,沒(méi)有過(guò)于復(fù)雜的句型和結(jié)構(gòu)
41.Somecleverstrategieswereemployedsothatthoseproblemscouldbeeasilyapproached
42.有一些跡象表明,有關(guān)家庭方面的心理學(xué)家和專(zhuān)家意識(shí)到男性在家庭中的作用,他們認(rèn)為在涉及家庭方面的問(wèn)題上不應(yīng)該由女性承擔(dān)所有的贊揚(yáng)或指責(zé)。我們已經(jīng)不再堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為女性就應(yīng)該待在家里
43.請(qǐng)你把我書(shū)桌上的雜志拿走,好嗎
44.CC推理判斷題。本文主要講述了每個(gè)人都有自己的能量循環(huán)周期,一天中的能量頂峰出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間是不同的,要選擇在最佳時(shí)間做更需要能量和注意力的事情。再根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Wheneverpossible…sharperhours.可知,Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.(慢慢起床可以節(jié)省能量)可以理解為慢慢起床可以保存能量,以便支撐自己全天的工作。故選C
45.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)第三段第一句Asmorepartsoftheeconomydevelop,otherpartsareaffected.可知,經(jīng)濟(jì)中某些部門(mén)的發(fā)展會(huì)帶動(dòng)其他部門(mén)的發(fā)展。由此可推知,經(jīng)濟(jì)各部門(mén)之間有著密切的聯(lián)系。故選D
46.A[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題
【精析】A通讀全文可知,本文主要是圍繞色彩對(duì)人們情緒的影響(Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods)而展開(kāi)的。故選A
47.BB根據(jù)表格第二欄中的Oursummerholidayvolunteerjobsareopentoyou…withBiosphereExpedition…可知,生物圈探險(xiǎn)是在暑假期間舉行的。故選B
48.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)第三段第一、二句AlenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.可知,在霍華德16歲時(shí),母親艾琳去世了,兩年后,父親也過(guò)世了。由此可推知,霍華德的雙親是在他19歲之前離開(kāi)人世的。故選B
49.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題
【精析】D根據(jù)第二段前兩句Thescientificliteratureevaluatingthesetechniquesgoesbacktodecadesagoandacrossthousandsofarticles.It'sfartooextensiveandcomplexfortheaverageparent,teacheror
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