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2022年遼寧省錦州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Goodreadingskillsarequiteuseful()usstudents.A.toB.forC.onD.at
2.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both
3.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved
4.Mostofuswonderedifgirls’footballteamcould___boys’footballteaminthefinalmatch.A.beatB.winC.hitD.lose
5.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
6.—Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.NotatallD.Doesn’tmention
7.信封A.envelopB.stampC.postcardD.airline
8.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
9.Thisproblemissodifficultthatonly________studentscanworkitout.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle
10.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest
11.Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it
12.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow
C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
13.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong
14.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began
15.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
16.Tom’sfather()him()playcomputergames.Itisbadforhiseyes.A.persuade,to
B.persuaded,notto
C.tells,tonot
D.made,agreenot
17.Maryisan________girl.A.CanadianB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Chinese
18.Whydon’twe()ourChineseteacherforhelp?A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asked
19.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle
20.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.
A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.天氣這么熱沒(méi)有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
28.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語(yǔ)從句)
29.很多人對(duì)報(bào)紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)
30.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。
31.他告訴我他不去北京。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink
33.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours
34.WhatisBruce’sphonenumber?A.678—42190.B.892—02311.C.708—52097.D.291—20845.
35.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar
36.Fromthesign,whatshouldwedo?A.Wecanthrowrubbishhereandthere.
B.Wemustthrowrubbishintothedustbin(垃圾箱)
C.Wecanpaynoattentiontorubbish.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Hewastired,andthereforehefellasleepsoon.
38.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
39.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.
40.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
41.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.
42.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.
43.Howtimeflies!
44.ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.
45.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.
46.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhatdoyouhavetodofirstifyouwanttoaskforstudyingatOxford?Youhaveto________.A.beindependent
B.passacertainleveltestofEnglishlanguage
C.studyEnglishhard
D.bethebeststudents
48.Whichofthefollowingis
RIGHT?A.YaoMingisatabletennisplayer.
B.YaoMingisplayingfortheChineseFootballTeam.
C.YaoMing’sparentsarenotbasketballplayers.
D.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.
49.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
50.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat().A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail
B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed
C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign
D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers
51.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.
B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges,thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.
C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.
D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.
52.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.CisplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareaswherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomakearoadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.Thetextmainlydiscusses__________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol
B.anewwayofpaintinghighways
C.anewwayoftrainingdrivers
D.theusesofopticalillusion
53.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.
B.newspapers.
C.internet.
D.travelagencynotes.
54.WhenwilltheBrazilianFootballClubplayBeijingGuo'anTeam?A.4:30a.mB.5:30a.mC.4:30p.m
55.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.
B.SportsWorld.
C.ManandAnimals.
D.PopularScience.
56.
WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleofLondon.Op-positeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeen(后)liveshere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright,neartheRailwayBridge.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.
B.Lotsofvaluableplants.
C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.
D.Lotsofinterestingbooks.
參考答案
1.B
2.D句意:知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)于完成那份工作來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要。both……and……意為“兩者都……”。根據(jù)題意判斷,而且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是are,故選D。
3.C這種藥自從投入使用以來(lái)已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。
4.A我們大多數(shù)人都想知道女生足球隊(duì)在最后的比賽中能否能贏(yíng)男生足球隊(duì)。因?yàn)閣in和lose都是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面不能有賓語(yǔ)。hit用于擊打的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是物體,所以用beat,既是及物動(dòng)詞,后面也應(yīng)該跟表示人的賓語(yǔ)。故選A。
5.B
6.A句意:—不要朝動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物扔塑料袋?!猒_______。A項(xiàng)意為“好的”;B項(xiàng)意為“那是我的榮幸”;C項(xiàng)意為“一點(diǎn)也不”;D項(xiàng)意為“不要再提了”,根據(jù)上句,故選A。
7.A考查詞匯量,選A
8.C他就是你前些天說(shuō)的一歲大的嬰兒?——是的,但是他是頑皮的男孩。
9.A這個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了只有很少一部分學(xué)生做出來(lái)了。(a)few后接可數(shù)名詞,且要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;(a)little后接不可數(shù)名詞;不帶a的little和few含有否定意義,表示數(shù)量很少或幾乎沒(méi)有,強(qiáng)調(diào)“少”;帶有a的little和few含有肯定意義,表示數(shù)量雖然少但畢竟還有,強(qiáng)調(diào)“有”,根據(jù)題意故選A。
10.B
11.D
12.D
13.B句意:你怎么了?有兩種表達(dá)方式:What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故選B。
14.D
15.A句意:請(qǐng)不要碰那條魚(yú)。它聞起來(lái)很糟糕。smell為系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞做表語(yǔ)。故選A。
16.B
17.CMary是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩。因?yàn)橛玫氖遣欢ü谠~an因此后面的詞讀音應(yīng)該是以元音開(kāi)頭的。故選C。
18.B我們?yōu)槭裁床幌蛭覀冋Z(yǔ)文老師求助呢?asksbforhelp向某人求助,句中沒(méi)有提到特殊時(shí)態(tài),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),選B。
19.A
20.CPeter,我餓了,請(qǐng)給我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。
21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
24.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的
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