2022年湖南省常德市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年湖南省常德市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Itis()todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter

2.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a，aB.an，anC.a，anD.a，an

3.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

4.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway

5.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling

6._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

7.I________myhomeworkintheevening.A.writeB.readC.doD.have

8.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried

9.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely，lively

B.lovely，lovely

C.likely，friendly

D.ugly，lively

10.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

11.LiuMeiisa()girl，sheistheshortestoneinherclass.A.sixteen-years-old

B.sixteen-yearold

C.sixteen-year-old

D.sixteen-old-year

12.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken

13.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith

14.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes，()!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans

15.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申請(qǐng))thepositionofsalesmanager.

A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor

16.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who

17.—MayIputmybikehere?—No，you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t

18.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.---MyGod()!A.SodidIB.SodidyouC.SowereyouD.SoIdid

19.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./

20.Thereason______hisbeinglateis_____hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.她是家里的獨(dú)生女，也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。

28.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

29.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。

30.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。

31.從餐館訂餐是個(gè)節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

33.Ifyouareinterestedinpopsongs，youmaychoose________.A.BTV-2B.CCTV-1C.SCTVD.CCTV-4

34.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.

B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.

C.Becauseofstealingbooks.

D.Becauseofsellinggoods.

35.FromtheWantsAds，Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker

36.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

38.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

39.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

40.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

41.Withoutknowledge，youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.

42.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

43.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?

44.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?

45.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.

46.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn，manypeoplegavehimpresents.So，today，peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon，tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall：“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24

B.thenightafterDecember25

C.thenightofDecember25

D.thenightbeforeDecember24

48.Fromthepassage，wecaninfer(推斷)that().

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking(誤解)mightdowellsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath

49.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes

B.howtoprotecttheireyes

C.tohavemorecarrots

D.somethingabouttheireyes

50.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried

B.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

51.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater

B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive

C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

52.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.

B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.

D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.

53.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat，().A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoher

B.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacake

C.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautiful

D.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest

54.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy

B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter

C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor

55.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

56.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile，thenthefarmersaid，“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷語(yǔ))，”thefarmersaid，“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst，”theteachersaid，“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile，thenhesaid，“That’snotfair，youareateacher，aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid，“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid，“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile，andthenhesaid，“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill，”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought，“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid，“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid，“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow，either.”Thefarmersaid，andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher

B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes

D.theydidn’tknoweachother

參考答案

1.D

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.C

6.D句意：讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要??！感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！根據(jù)該句是對(duì)形容詞進(jìn)行感嘆，故選D。

7.C我在晚上做作業(yè)。doone’shomework是固定詞組，意為“做作業(yè)”。故選C。

8.D你為什么擔(dān)憂？這并不很?chē)?yán)重。

9.A擁有一副親切臉的老師能使他的課堂生動(dòng)有趣。

10.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。

11.C

12.B我還記得我的快樂(lè)童年，那時(shí)我的媽媽在周末________去迪士尼樂(lè)園。推斷設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，即我童年的時(shí)候，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選B。

13.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不知道。standup起立；standby做好準(zhǔn)備，準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng);standfor代表；standwith與...站在一起，此處選C.

14.Dbyallmeans當(dāng)然可以，一定；withpleasure高興；Iquiteagree我相當(dāng)同意。

15.BA.searchfor尋找B.applyfor申請(qǐng)C.requirefor需求D.lookfor尋找

16.B

17.B句意：一我可以把自行車(chē)放在這兒?jiǎn)?？一不，你不可以?；卮餸ay開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句，用can.故選B。

18.D你太粗心了，整晚都把衣服忘在外面了。——天哪，是的！

19.Cbebornon出生于...

20.C

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜