2023年大學英語3級語法與詞性轉換題

2023.616.Therearetwomapsonthewall：oneisamapofChina，and___________isamapoftheworld.

A)otherB)anotherC)theotherD)theothers

17.Foryears，doctors___________millionsofpatients’liveswith.

A)havesavedB)alesavingC)willsaveD)weresaving

18.OncemoreIhavetoleaveBeijing，___________Ihavebeenlivingforeightyears.

A)thatB)whereC)whichD)as

19.IwasalmostasleeplastnightwhenIsuddenlyheardsomeone_____atthedoor.

A)beknockingB)knockingC)toknockD)havingknocked

20.Theconference___________inBeijingnextweekisboundtobeagreatsuccess.

A)holdingB)beingheldC)toholdD)tobeheld

21.Itwasn’tsuchagoodjob___________shehadreadaboutintheadvertisement.

A)likeB)whichC)asD)what

22.It’smygreathonor___________togiveaspeechattheopeningceremony.

A)toinviteB)invitingC)havinginvitedD)tobeinvited

23.Notuntilyesterday_______projectthatwillbecompletedsoon.

A)didIlearnB)haveIlearntC)IlearntD)thatIlearnt

24.Thisproblemis___________hisabilityandIdon’tthinkheCallsolveit.

A)toB)inC)beyondD)under

25.Shedidn’tgotothepartylastnight，___________shehadtofinishhertermpaper.

A)ifB)thoughC)tillD)because

26.Theengineersspentthewholenight(work)___________onthenewdevice.

27.I’mnotsurewhetherwecangainanyprofitfromthe(invest)___________.

28.Thepriceofpetrolismuch(high)___________nowthanitwasthistimelastyear.

29.Noonecandenythatwe(make)______tremendousprogressinthepasttwentyyears.

30.Theresearchgrouphassubmittedareport，(suggest)______reformstobemade.

31.Thepeopleinjuredintheaccident(send)___________tothenearesthospitalfortreatmentlastnight.

32.Theorganizationstarteda(nation)___________campaignagainstcigarettesmokinginpublicplaces.

33.Applicationforthistrainingcourseshouldbesent(direct)___________totheadmissionoffice.

34.themanager(pay)___________moreattentiontotheservicesforthecustomers.

35.When(ask)___________abouttheadvertisingcampaignofthenewproduct，themanagersaiditwasagreatsuccess.

答案：16-20:CABBD

21-25:CDACD

26.working27.investment28.higher29.havemade30.suggesting

31.weresent32.national33.directly34.paid35.asked2023.1216.Although，heinsisted_________goingtheretogetherwithus.

A)toB)onC)atD)for

17.I’llaskMr.Smithtoringyouup_________hecomesbacktotheoffice.

A)whenB)whereC)becauseD)although

18.Theyregard_________astheirdutytoprovidethebestservicefortheircustomers.

A)thisB)whatC)itD)that

19.Notuntilthedaybeforeyesterday_________togiveaspeechatthemeeting.

A)heagreedB)doesheagreeC)heagreesD)didheagree

20._________upattheclockonthewall，thesecretaryfounditwasalreadymidnight.

A)LookingB)LookC)TolookD)Looked

21.Thefirsttextbook_________forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.

A)writingB)writtenC)towriteD)tobewritten

22.Young_________heis，anablesalesman.

A)thatB)whoC)asD)which

23.Idon’tdoubt_________thestockmarketwillrecoverfromtheeconomiccrisis.

A)ifB)whatC)thatD)which

24.Inourcompany，greatchanges_________sincethenewmanagercame.

A)tookplaceB)takeplaceC)willhavetakenplaceD)havetakenplace

25.Newscamefromthesalesmanager_________thenewproducthadbeensellingwellinthelocalmarketforthreemonths.

A)whoseB)whatC)whichD)that

26.Sandymadequiteanumberof(apply)_________foramanagementpositionbutfailedeverytime.

27.Thegraduateshada(cheer)_________farewellpartybeforeleavingthecollege.

28.Karlprobably(see)_________“StarWars”severaltimesforheknowseverydetailofthefilm.

29.Believeitornot，whenfirst(introduce)_________toEurope，tomatowasthoughttobepoisonous.

30.Atelephoneusermaypayafixedmonthlychargeand(allow)_________tomakeanunlimitednumberoflocalcallsinthemonth.

31.Iremember(see)_________yousomewherebefore，butIcan’ttelltheexactplace.

32.Idon’tthinkitnecessary(discuss)_________thetheproblemissettled.

33.Sincefivemanagersaregoingtogivetheirreports，themeeting(last)_________foratleasttwohours.

34.Althoughhewas(deep)_________hurtbywhatshesaidtohim，hemadenoreply.

35.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatteachers(use)_________computerstoassistintheirclassroomteaching.

答案：16-20:BACDA

21-25:BCCDD

26.roduced30.beallowed

31.havingseen32.todiscuss33.willlast34.deeply35.use/shoulduse2023.616.Mostoftheretiredpeoplearehappy________theirquietlifeinthecountry-side.

A)toB)ofC)withD)on

17.Mybrotherreferencebooks,but________ofthemwasofanyuseformyreport.

A)neitherB)noneC)eitherD)all

18.Idon’tregret________herwhatIthoughtaboutherproposal,evenifitupsether.

A)tellB)totellC)toldD)telling

19.________thatIwasn’tgoingtogetmuchchanceforpromotion,Isoonbecameboredwithmywork.

A)TorealizeB)RealizingC)Beingrealized

D)Realized

20.PleasenotethatBostonnextweek,________youwanttocallmeanddiscussthings.

A)incaseB)unlessC)untilD)sothat

21.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness________Ifoundimpossibletocarryon.

A)whyB)whichC)whatD)where

22.Jackwouldratherspendtimecomplainingthan________theproblembyhimself.

A)solveB)solvedC)solvesD)tosolve

23.Theywillnotstarttheprojectuntiltheboardchairman________backfromSouthAfrica.

A)willcomeB)iscomingC)cameD)comes

24.Scientistsshouldbekept________ofthelatestdevelopmentsintheirresearchareas.

A)informB)informingC)informedD)toinform

25.Onlywhenwehadfinishedallthework________thatitwastoolatetotakeabushome.

A)didwerealizeBwillwerealizeC)wedidrealizeD)wewillrealize

26.Obviously,nuclearpowercanneverbetheonly(solve)________toenergycrisis.

27.Itwasinhischildhoodthathereadmostofthebooks(write)________byMarkTwain.

28.Nobodyatthemeetingwould(belief)________thatthenewproposalcouldbecarriedoutsmoothly.

29.Iftherentisasmuchas$750amonth,water,gasandelectricityshould(include)________.

30.Thelecturewasso(bore)________thatmanyclassroomfellasleep.

31.Mr.Smithconsidered(sell)________hiscarandhishousebeforemovingtoBeijing.

32.Mymother(enjoy)________abetterhealthsincewecametoliveinthisbeautifulseasidecity.

33.Thegovernmentistryingtofindawaytodealwiththeproblemofpollution(effective)________.

34.Theyoungmandidnothaveenoughmoney;otherwisehe(buy)________amoreexpensivewatch.

35.Withthehelpofthepolice,thewomanfinallyfoundher(lose)________childafterasleeplessnight.

答案：16-20:CBDBA

21-25:BADCA

26.solution27.written28.believe29.beincluded30.boring

31.selling32.hasenjoyed33.effectively34.wouldbuy35.lost2023.1216.Allanislookingforwardto_______thetradefair.

A)meetB)meetingC)bemeetingD)havingmet

17.Thesalesmanagerhadhissecretary________apressconferencefortheirnewproducts.

A)arrangeB)toarrangeC)havearrangedD)arranged

18.Themessage________Mr.Blackwaselectedchairmanofthecommitteearrivedjustintime.

A)whichB)whatC)thatD)how

19.Theyhadtalkedonlyforafewminutes________theyfoundtheywereofdifferentopinions.

A)unlessB)whileC)beforeD)once

20.Bythetimeyoumonth,I________mytermpaper.

A)havecompletedB)completeC)amcompletingD)willhavecompleted

21.Itisimportanttoprovideanenvironment________peopleareencouragedtomakesuggestionsatalllevelsofthecompany.

A)fromwhichB)onwhichC)inwhichD)forwhich

22.Thescientistswantedtokeeppeople________aboutthebreakthroughintheirexperiment.

A)informB)informedC)informingD)toinform

23.WhenIfirstarrivedinJapan,Iwassurprised________thewaypeoplegreetedeachother.

A)ofB)toC)withD)at

24.Notuntilthatday________theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview.

A)didIrealizeB)IdidrealizeC)IhaverealizedD)haveIrealized

25.Themarketeconomyisquicklychangingpeople’sideaon________isaccepted.

A)thatB)whichC)whatD)how

26.Hetriedtosolvetheproblem,buthe(quick)________gaveup.

27.Theguestpaid(little)________moneythanheshouldfortheroom.

28.Itisfarmore(interest)________formetochatonlinewithfriendsthantowatchTV.

29.Finallythewomanfoundher(lose)________childwiththehelpofthepolice.

30.araiseinsalarybecauseofhisexcellent(perform)________atwork.

31.Thishospital,which(equip)________withmodernfacilities,isoneofthebestinthecountry.

32.Before(write)________anapplicationletter,youshouldbeawarewhatkindofpeopletheemployerneeds.

33.Inthepastfewyears,trafficproblems(become)________moreandmoreserious.

34.It’sreally(wonder)________toseeyouhereagaininBeijing.

35.IfI(be)________you,Iwouldn’tmissthejobinterviewtomorrowmorning.

答案：16-20:BACCD

21-25:CBDDC

26.eresting29.lost30.performance

31.equipped32.writing33.havebecome34.wonderful35.were2023.616.BytheendofthisyearMr.Smith________inourcompanyforexactlythreeyears.

A)isworkingB)hasworkedC)willworkD)willhaveworked

17.IthinkthattheGreatWallisworth____________hundredsofmilestovisit.

A)totravelB)travelingC)traveledD)travel

18.Thenewstaffdidn’tknowhowtousethesystem_________Iexplainedittohimyesterday.

A)untilB)becauseC)ifD)since

19._____________isreportedinthenewspapersthatthetalksbetweenthetwocompanieshavenotmadeanyprogress.

A)ThatB)WhatC)ItD)As

20.__________bythefailureoftheproject，themanagercouldhardlysayaword.

A)TobeshockedB)ShockedC)BeshockedD)Shocking

21.Thefirstquestionwenowdiscussis_______earlytomorrow.

A)whetherB)whereC)whatD)whom

22.Hewasattendingameeting,________hewouldhavecometoyourpartyyesterday.

A)unlessB)whenC)butD)or

23.Enclosedyou________anapplicationformthatyouareaskedtofillout.

A)willfindB)findC)foundD)arefinding

24.Theautoindustryspendslargeamountsofmoneyonmarketingcampaigns_________youngadultcustomers.

A)attractB)attractedC)toattractD)attracts

25.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner____________hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest.

A)whoseB)whichC)whomD)who

26.Yourdaughteris(luck)______enoughtohavelargecompany.

27.Afteran(introduce)______bythechairperson，we’11goonwiththeday’sdiscussion.

28.Wemustkeepthemanager(inform)___________oftheadvertisingcampaign.

29.ItissuggestedthatthepresidentoftheUnion(make)_______aspeechonbehalfofalltheworkers.

30.Havingbeenbadlydamagedbytheearthquake，thecityhastobe(rebuild)_______.

31.Shedescribedtheancientcityindetailbecauseshe(live)_________thereforyears.

32.Thenewuniversitygraduateisconfidentof(win)________thepostastheassistanttothemanagingdirector.

33.Successfulcompaniesconcentrate(much)_______onsellingtheirproductstotheirexistingcustomersthantotheirnewones.

34.Thelocaleconomydepends(heavy)________onthegoods.

35.Withsuchashorttime(leave)______,it’simpossibleforUStofinishthiscomplicatedexperiment.

答案：16-20:DBACB

21-25:ADACD

26.lucky

27.introduction

28.informed

29.make

30.rebuilt

31.hadlived

32.winning

33.more

34.heavily

35.left2023.1216.Wemustfindawaytocutprices________reducingourprofitstoomuch.

A)withoutB)despiteC)withD)for

17.Shedidn’tknow________toexpressherideasinEnglishclearlyinpublic.

A)whichB)whyC)whatD)how

18.________theweatherimproves,wewillsufferahugelossinthetouristindustry.

A)AsB)SinceC)WhileD)Unless

19.Wearehappyatthegoodnews________Mr.BlackhasbeenawardedtheBestManager.

A)thatB)whichC)whatD)whether

20.Itisimportantthatwe________thetaskaheadoftime.

A)willfishB)finishedC)finishD)shallfinish

21.Wouldyoupleasepassmethebook________coverisblack?

A)whichB)whoseC)thatD)its

22.________inthecompanyforthreeyears,Markhasbecomeexperiencedinbusinessnegotiations.

A)HavingworkedB)HavebeenworkingC)HaveworkedD)Worked

23.Notuntilshearrivedatthemeetingroom________shehadforgottentobringthedocument.

A)sherealizedB)didsherealizeC)shedidrealizeD)doessherealize

24.Johnhadneverbeenabroadbefore,________hefoundthebu