2022年江蘇省淮安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年江蘇省淮安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.

A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested

2.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the

3.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

4.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over

5.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

6.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries

7.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

8.Eyes(),Iseethemoonsobright;Head(),inhomesicknessIamdrowned.A.raising;bending

B.raising;bent

C.raised;bending

D.raised;bent

9.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.

A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes

10.Forourownsafety，it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

11.()Iam()，Ineverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

12.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.

13.Thehouseis___forusto___.A.bigenough;live

B.enoughbig;livein

C.bigenough;livein

D.enoughbig;live

14.Weshouldprotectoureyes________sunglasses.A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear

15.Thisis________.A.Anne’sroompicture

B.Anne’sroom’spicture

C.apictureofroomofAnne

D.apictureofAnne’sroom

16.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

17.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there

B.puton;where

C.putaway;intheplace

D.putaway;where

18.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with

19.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That’sallright

D.Thankyouverymuch

20.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我不想花五美元買一杯水。

28.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)

29.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

30.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

31.它表明了當今的一個普遍現(xiàn)象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

33.Theflighttook_________toarriveatthedestination.A.9hr35mB.13hr35mC.14hr25m

34.Thebuseswillleaveontime,soyoushouldbe_________.A.punctualB.postponeC.putoff

35.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?

A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.

36.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver

B.auniversitystudent

C.ateacherinacollege

D.amiddleschoolstudent

五、翻譯(10題)37.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.

38.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.

39.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.

40.I'mafraidofflying.

41.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.

42.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.

43.Heisold，yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.

44.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

45.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.

46.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?（）.A.Tovisitabuilding

B.Tovisitacity

C.Tovisitafactory

D.Tovisitafarm

48.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe().A.chimneyB.frontdoorC.windowD.backdoor

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”meaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻擊性的C.外向的D.有戒心的

50.Billdidn’tsayawordattablebecause________.A.hewasthinkingofaproblem

B.hehadtogotoschoolontime

C.hewasafraidofhisfather

D.hewantedtoeatmoreeggs

51.AfterMichaelgraduatedfrommiddleschool，heworked().A.inashopB.inafactoryC.inabankD.inahospital

52.Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity

B.Mexico’splants

C.Mexico

D.Mexico’spopulation

53.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace，Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday，peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter，peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills，youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper，familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity，EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest，butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood，likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood，pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?

A.Overfivemillion.

B.Overfivethousand.

C.Overfivebillion.

D.Overfivehundred.

54.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning，it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens，preparesomesuppliesforyourhome，workplace，andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also，docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐爛的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood，powderedmilk，driedfruits，non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手電筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork，andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder，soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

55.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread

B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems

C.tolearnaboutreallife

D.tostudythelaw

56.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas（）.A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.

B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.

C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.

D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.

參考答案

1.A

2.D

3.B句意：這個故事聽起來挺有趣的?！皊ound”是系動詞，后加形容詞，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故選B。

4.D他們邊喝咖啡，邊愉快地聊天。

5.B題干意為：椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”，onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語。所以要用系動詞are，故答案為B。

6.A

7.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

8.D睜開眼，月亮如此的明亮，低下頭，我沉浸在鄉(xiāng)愁中。

9.C一般疑問句用什么問，就用什么答。這里用do問，要用do答。且人稱需要發(fā)生變化。把關(guān)于《你》的詞變成關(guān)于《我》的詞。選C

10.D句意：為了安全，我們在上學(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項意為“打破”；B項意為“制作”；C項意為“改變”；D項意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

11.C盡管我獨自一人，但是我從不感到孤獨。

12.A考查情景交際。句意:——你穿這條新裙子看起來真漂亮?！x謝！Thankyou謝謝；Don’tmentionit不客氣；Iamsoshy我很害羞；No，thanks不了，謝謝。故選A。

13.C這個房子給我們住是足夠大的。adj/adv.+enough;live和house的關(guān)系。liveinthehouse.故選C。

14.B我們應(yīng)該通過戴眼鏡來保護我們的眼睛。介詞+v-ing所以排除A，D；by意為“通過……方式”；with意為“戴”與wear的意思重復(fù)。故選B。

15.D這是安的房間的照片。根據(jù)句意故選D。

16.D

17.D我把雨衣收起來嗎？——不急，把它放在原地，好像要下雨了。putaway收起來，收好，Leaveitwhereitis,將（雨衣）放在原地，指代地點，所以選D.

18.C很多人等待著開幕式儀式的開始。waitforsth.意為“等待……”。故選C。

19.D

20.A加拿大比亞洲的任何一個國家都要大。anyother是指在同一范圍內(nèi)除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，anyother后跟單數(shù)名詞，也可以說anyoftheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。other可作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時，意思是“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。other后接單復(fù)數(shù)均可；another既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。any與不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用，用于否定句和疑問句，任何的，任一的。選A

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選C。

26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

27.Idon’twantspendfivedollarsonacupof