2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Everybodyneedsfood，drinkand()rest.A.aB.anC./D.the

2.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

3.---Canyouplay()violin?---Yes，Ican.A.theB.aC.anD./

4.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet

5.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without

6.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live

7.()theimportantdocumentswereneeded()A.Where;finding

B.What;found

C.When;tofind

D.When;tobefound

8.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme

9.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

10.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup

11.Mymother()thePartyfortwentyyears.A.hasjoinedB.joinedinC.hasbeeninD.joined

12.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

13.Last()，Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.

A.July，beijingB.july，beijingC.july，BeijingD.July，Beijing

14.Everyoneinourclassisbusy()theclassroomafterclass.A.CleanB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning

15.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole

B.generallyspeaking

C.ontheotherhand

D.firstofall

16.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

17.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

18.________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

19.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI

20.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.

A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

28.他年紀足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)

29.為了找到一份好工作，我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)

30.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計師。(wantto…)

31.他告訴我他不去北京。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.

33.Thenameoftheplayis________.A.SHAKESPEARE’SB.ROMEOANDJULIETC.THEATRE

34.Thetoursare________.A.$5B.freeofchargeC.$1

35.

Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?

A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.

36.Thedrugcanbeusedtoreducethepainsof________.A.backacheB.stomachacheC.sorethroat

五、翻譯(10題)37.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

38.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.

39.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.

40.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.

41.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

42.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.

43.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.

44.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

45.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.

46.AsfarasIknow，Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.D.Fivehours.

48.howmuchvitaminshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.about800iu.

B.about600iu.

C.nolessthan1,000iu.

D.nolessthan5,000iu.

49.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight

B.for6hoursonChristmasDay

C.fromMidDecembertoMarch

D.justfromMondaytoFriday

50.Thebesttitleforthispassageis().A.SnowflakePhotos

B.ASnowflakeBoy

C.ColdWinters

D.TeenagePhotographer

51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Haadfarang(haadsaiyao),kohmukthissmallbutstrikingbayinthailandhaswatersfreefromriptides（激流）,makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.asitsnicknameimplies—farangisthaiforforeigners—you'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoisesofchawengbeachonkohsamuiorkamalaonphuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.rentaseakayak（皮劃艇）(100baht,whichisaround￡2anhour)andgoaroundthecomertothammorakot(theemeraldcave),awindingcavethatopensuptoa.baywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.wheretoeatthekoyaoviewpointhotelisthebestplacefortourists.drinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicychangbeerandsitinthelastraysoftheday.wheretostaycheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccessit'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatkohmookcharliebeachresort(bungalowsfrom￡32).gettingthereflyfrombangkoktotrangwithairasia(from￡30),thentakeaone-hourtigerlineshipfromhatyaopier(￡19).besides,afive-hourshipfromphuketatrassadapier(￡41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersathaadfarang.formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.Whatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletohaadfarang?A.itsriptides.

B.itsscenery.

C.itssimplefoodshops.

D.itsquietenvironment.

52.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste

B.chemicals

C.waterforcleaning

D.lifeinwater

53.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A.Toshowtheirfeelings.

B.Tohavefun.

C.Inthiswaynewbie’swon’tunderstandthem.

D.Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.

54.Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothestory?A.Somefoodmaybenogoodtosomepeople.

B.Mrs.Brownhadskintroublebecauseshelikedtohavethethingsinthelist.

C.Oneofthedoctor’smedicalcarewastotellherthenamesofsomefood.

D.Thehusbandwasgoodenoughtobuyallthethingsinthelistforhiswife.

55.Accordingtoparagraph2，whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.

B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.

C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.

D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.

56.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenshownbefore?()A.MADAMBUTTERFLYB.THEROCKFORDFILESC.M15D.PSYCHO(1960)

參考答案

1.C

2.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

3.Aplaytheviolin演奏樂器要用the。

4.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.

5.D

6.C從去年夏天開始他們就生活在城市。用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去某一事件發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在或?qū)⒗^續(xù)持續(xù)下去。

構(gòu)成主語+have/has+動詞的過去分詞。

7.A本句改寫為:Weneededfindingtheimportantdocumentsinsomeplays.將其變成被動語態(tài)，再就地點狀語提問，就得到theimportantdocumentswereneededfindinginsomeplaces.----Wheretheimportantdocumentswereneededtobefound.所以選A.

8.D我班級的所有學(xué)生都做了作業(yè)除了Jane和我。except(prep)意為“除……之外”，介詞+賓格，并且我需要放在最后。故選D。

9.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級。故選A。

10.A

11.C

12.B不要亂扔垃圾，我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。

13.D去年七月，我去北京看望我的朋友了。

14.D課后我們班的每個人都在忙于打掃教室，bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事。

15.A

16.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一個。A項theother表示范圍內(nèi)的另一個（范圍內(nèi)一共兩個）；B項another表示另外的一個（有任意性）后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，也可以不加名詞直接使用意為“又一個，再一個”；C項other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容詞后面加名詞，如果是可數(shù)多用復(fù)數(shù);D項others其用法相當于復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選B。

17.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

18.CEmma在聯(lián)合國會議上的演講是多么的精彩啊!在選擇感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞時，我們可以遵循下面的解題技巧：1.找出謂語。2.找出謂語前的主語。3.找出主語前的詞，如果這個詞是名詞，那么我們使用what，如果這個詞是形容詞或者副詞，那么我們使用how。此題謂語是gave，主語是Emma，Emma前面是名詞speech，所以我們選擇what，還考慮到是單數(shù)并且wonderful是首字母輔音發(fā)音，所以我們用whata。故選C。

19.A

20.D情景交際用語。根據(jù)語境：時間有限，一人建議打的，另一人說在高峰期打車很困難?？芍@個建議并不可行。A盡管去做吧，可以。B不客氣?；卮鸶兄x時用。C毫無疑問。DJustforgetit用法1.用來回答感謝，意為：算不了什么，不用謝了。2.用來回答道歉，意為：沒關(guān)系。3.表示不想提及或無關(guān)緊要，意為：忘了它吧;別提了;別放在心上。4.表示不愿重復(fù)說過的話，意為：沒什么;別提了。5.表示否定，意為：不行;休想;不可能;別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項的第五種用法。對《打的》這個建議的否定。

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選C。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisre