學(xué)業(yè)考試卷筆試樣題說(shuō)明

上海市高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

（英語(yǔ)科）

樣題1.考試目的：衡量考生是否達(dá)到了高中畢業(yè)生英語(yǔ)課程學(xué)業(yè)水平。

2.考試內(nèi)容：

1)考試手冊(cè)（依據(jù)為《課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》）

2)《課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》與《基本要求》中所列出的知識(shí)內(nèi)容及詞匯考試目的與內(nèi)容范圍試卷結(jié)構(gòu)：口試部分包括：口頭表達(dá)，聽(tīng)說(shuō)綜合。卷面分?jǐn)?shù)為20分。筆試部分包括：聽(tīng)力理解、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)、閱讀理解、書(shū)面表達(dá)。共計(jì)100分。全卷總分為120分。筆試部分試卷結(jié)構(gòu)

(含聽(tīng)力）測(cè)試內(nèi)容題型題量計(jì)分總計(jì)聽(tīng)力理解SectionA:多項(xiàng)選擇(一篇短文)3610分SectionB:填空(一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話)44語(yǔ)言知識(shí)（語(yǔ)法和詞匯）SectionA：多項(xiàng)選擇101030分SectionB：選詞填空1010SectionC：綜合填空1010閱讀理解SectionA：多項(xiàng)選擇112230分SectionB：填空(信息轉(zhuǎn)換)48書(shū)面表達(dá)SectionA：補(bǔ)全句子51530分SectionB：漢譯英SectionC：短文寫(xiě)作115I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillhearoneshortpassage,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsonthepassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.聽(tīng)一篇小短文，每篇后有3個(gè)選項(xiàng)題需要考生完成。短文讀兩遍，問(wèn)題讀一遍。A.Disappointed. B.Satisfied.C.Angry.D.Worried.2. A.Hecheckedoutandleftthehotel. B.Allhisthingswerestolen. C.Hisluggagewasremovedbymistake. D.Hewasrobbedofhissuitcase.3.A.Hewasaskedtoleavethehotel. B.Thereceptionistwasrudetohim. C.Allhisthingswereindisorder. D.Hewassenttoadirtyroom.1.□A□B□C□D2.□A□B□C□D3.□A□B□C□D

聽(tīng)力材料：

LastmonthIwenttoManchesterforaworkmeeting.Ibookedintoaverynicehotelfortwonights,andIwasveryhappywithit.Myroomwasbeautiful,andtherestaurantservedverygoodfood---infactmydinnertherethatfirstnightwasdelicious.ButwhenIcamebackfrommymeetingonthesecondday,Ifoundmyroomempty.Allmythingshaddisappeared,IcheckedthatIwasintherightroom,andthenIrusheddowntoreception.IwasreallyworriedbecauseIthoughtI’dbeenrobbed.WhenIgottoreception,Isaid,“Myroom’sempty!Allmythingshavebeenstolen!”Butthereceptionistsaid,verypolitely,“Oh,verysorry,sir.Thatwasalittlemistakeofours.Wethoughtyouwereleavingthehotelthismorning,sowepackedyourthingsandtookthesuitcasedownstairs,sothatthecleanerscouldcleantheroomforthenextguest.Thenwerealizedwehadmadeamistake.Here’syourcase.”Andshehandedmemycasewithallmythingsjustthrowninside,allinamess.Iwasangry,andIimmediatelyaskedtoseethemanager.Question:Howdidthemanfeelaboutthehotelonthefirstday?Whathappenedtothemanonthesecondday?Whydidthemanwanttoseethemanager?I.Listening

SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearoneconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks4through7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachblank.聽(tīng)一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，考生需要根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)表格中的4個(gè)空格。長(zhǎng)對(duì)話共讀兩遍。每個(gè)空格填寫(xiě)一個(gè)單詞。TaxiOrderFormName:Time:To:From:PhoneNumber:JohnSmith5:30a.m.,1,June8thThe2.99KentStreet,nearCarlington3.

4.

1.___________2.____________3.___________4.____________II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA（選詞填空）：

Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentences.10%1.Billsuggested____ameetingonwhattodoforthecomingtermduringthevacation.A.holdB.toholdC.holdingD.held【答案】C【能力要求】能在具體語(yǔ)境中識(shí)別、理解并正確運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)?！局R(shí)內(nèi)容】語(yǔ)言知識(shí)、語(yǔ)法。

SectionB

Directions:Readthetextbelow.Usethewordgivenattheendofeachlinetoformawordthatfitsinthespaceinthesameline.10%I’magreat_____(love)ofbread.WheneverIsmellfreshlybakedbread,itremindsmeofmyearly________(child)whenIusedtovisitthelittlebakerythatmygrandfatherowned.And,ofcourse,thereare_______(vary)goodmedicalreasonswhyweshouldnotforgetthe_______(important)ofeatingplentyofbread.Breadcontainsnearlyalltheproteinneededforchildren’s_______(grow)andforadultstostayfitandwell.Wecangeta______(three)ofourdailyprotein________(require)fromjustsixslicesofbread.Bread_______(like)somepopularfoodswhicharenotparticularlygoodforyou,gives________(strong)tobonesandteethwhentheyaredevelopingandkeepsthemhealthyaswegetolder._______(addition),breadhelpsustofeel________(energy)asitcontainsironaswellasseveralessentialvitamins.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionC（完型填空）：一篇文章共10個(gè)空格需要考生完成。既考察學(xué)生是否能在語(yǔ)篇環(huán)境內(nèi)正確使用一些語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目，也考察學(xué)生根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)詞匯的能力。

SectionCDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.FillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontextThemostimportantcharacteristicforacoputergameprogrammer(電腦程序員）isaloveofgames.Youmustalsolove1agamedownintoitssmallestpartsandseeinghowthepartsfitintoawhole.Youmusthavecreativeproblem-solvingkills.Acomputergamepassesthroughmanyhandsbeforeit2ittothestoreitself.Butthemostimportantjobisthatoftheprogrammer.3youwanttobeagameprogrammer,youneedtolearnacomputer4.ThemostpopularlanguagesareCandC++,5anycomputerlanguagewillworkaslongasyouknowitwell.Youwillalsoneedacompiler.Acompilerisacomputerprogramthatchangesacomputerlanguagesusedbyhumans6alanguagethatacomputercanperform.Thebestwayto7acareerasacomputergameprogrammeristowriteagame.Write8assoonaspossible.Itdoesn’thavetobeagoodgame.Itdoesn’thavetobeacomplexgame.Itjustneedsto9.Youcanusethisfirstgameasastepping-stoneforyournextgame.Yourfirstcomputergameispartofyourlearning.Continuetoplaygames.Learncomputerlanguages.Imaginecomplexstorylines.Andmost10havefun!

A.break B.broken C.breaking D.brokeA.willmake B.makes C.hasmade D.hadmadeA.If B.After B.Because D.UnlessA.program B.software C.skill D.languageA.but B.or C.therefore D.sinceA.for B.into C.with D.fromA.begin B.study C.accept D.endA.that B.yourselfC.this D.oneA.work B.operate C.do D.goA.surprisingly B.happilyC.importantly D.luckily【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.B7.A8.D9.A10.C【能力要求】能在具體語(yǔ)境中識(shí)別、理解并正確運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：能再具體語(yǔ)境中理解并正確運(yùn)用詞匯?！局R(shí)內(nèi)容】語(yǔ)言知識(shí)/語(yǔ)法與詞匯。III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.SectionA（多項(xiàng)選擇）：共有三篇題材不同的文章要求考生閱讀，每篇文章后有3-4個(gè)選擇題要求考生完成。

Accordingtothepassage,thecaseofthetwowomenhasbecome_____.A.strongB.unbelievableC.uninterestingD.popular【答案】D【能力要求】能理解文章中的重要事實(shí)信息。【主題/內(nèi)容】公共場(chǎng)所。2.Thesentence“theircarwassandwiched”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______.sandwicheswereleftinthecarB.theircarwasblockedthereC.sandwicheswerethrownatthecarD.therewasnoparkingspaceforthecar【答案】B【能力要求】能根據(jù)語(yǔ)言線索，上下文線索和背景知識(shí)猜測(cè)句子和詞語(yǔ)的含義。【主題/內(nèi)容】公共場(chǎng)所。

3.RogerHardly,thepolicespokesperson,saidthatthepoliceofficers_____.A.didnotlikethetwowomenB.didnotarrestthetwowomenC.arrestedthewrongwomenD.thoughtthewomenhadstolenthecar【答案】C【能力要求】能理解文中的重要事實(shí)信息?！局黝}/內(nèi)容】公共場(chǎng)所。4.Thepassageismainlyabout______.twobravewomenB.amistakenpoliceactionC.plainclothespoliceofficersD.amysteriouscase【答案】B【能力要求】能歸納文章大意?！局黝}/內(nèi)容】公共場(chǎng)所。2015年試題舉例[4]Peoplewhoopposeparentalresponsibilitylawsalsobelievethatpunishingparentswon’tcreateachangeinthekids’behavior.Thesepeoplearguethatparentsmaynotbeatfault.Thechildrenofgoodparentscanfallinwiththewrongkidsandgetintotrouble,theysay.Worseyet,ifmomisinjail,theremaybenooneatalltocontrolherkid.…42.WhichofthefollowingsentencesmaybestendParagraph4?A.So,theybelievethatit’seasyformomtocontrolherkid’sbehavior.B.So,theybelievethatmomshouldbejailedforhercontributoryfault.C.So,theybelievethatlackofmom’scontrolmaythenleadtomorecrime.D.So,theybelievethatmom’scontrolhasanegativeeffectonherkid’sbehavior.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionBDirections：Readthefollowingparagraphandcompletetheconceptmapwiththeinformationgivenintheparagraph.Writeonewordormoreineachspace.需要考生在閱讀一篇短文后，根據(jù)題目要求填空，進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的信息轉(zhuǎn)換。

2015年樣例Asyllogismisaformofreasoninginwhichaconclusionisdrawnfromtwostatements,namelyamajorpremiseandaminorpremise.Inthisway,asyllogismisarrangedinthreeparts:amajorpremise,aminorpremise,andaconclusion.Firstly,amajorpremiseorideastatesageneralprinciple.Next,aminorpremisereflectsaspecificinstance.Finally,aconclusionistheideathatfollowslogicallyfromthemajorandminorpremises.Forexample,youseeacreaturewithsixlegs,andyouknowallspidershaveeightlegs,soyouaresurethecreatureisnotaspider.t490.56t500.94t510.38t520.35常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤：51.acreaturewithsixlegs52.allspidershaveeightlegsReadthefollowingadvertisementandcompleteeachsentence.Writeonewordormoreineachspace.NEWTEONTHEATREFORTHCOMINGATTRACTIONSMonday,8Januaryfor2weeksMYFATFRIENDCharlesLaurence’spopularcomedyWednesday,24JanuarytoSaturday,27JanuaryShanghaiFestivalBalletPresentsSWANLAKEMonday,29JanuaryforoneweekFunandkillTimDanby’sthrillingmysteryTheShanghaiFestivalBalletwillperformon________evenings.________willbethemostamusingplay.Ifyoulikedancing,youshouldsee________.Theplaywrittenby_________isveryexciting.2011年樣例1.TheShanghaiFestivalBalletwillperformon(four)evenings.2.(MyFatFriend)willbeanamusingplay.3.Ifyoulikedancing,youshouldsee(SwanLake).4.Theplaywrittenby(TimDanby)isfullofmysteriousplots.【能力要求】能讀懂閱讀材料，并根據(jù)題目要求完成任務(wù)。1.TheShanghaiFestivalBalletwillperformon(four)evenings.2.(MyFatFriend)willbeanamusingplay.3.Ifyoulikedancing,youshouldsee(SwanLake).4.Theplaywrittenby(TimDanby)isfullofmysteriousplots.IV.WritingSectionADirections:CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglish.考生需要根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)句子。眾所周知抽煙會(huì)引起疾病。

_______thatsmokingcancausemanydiseases.

【參考答案】Itisknowntoall【能力要求】能根據(jù)所提供的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境和中文提示補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)句子?！局R(shí)內(nèi)容】語(yǔ)言知識(shí)。IV.WritingSectionBDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.將所給的中文句子正確翻譯成英語(yǔ)。必須在句中正確使用括號(hào)中的關(guān)鍵詞。1.這張照片使我想起了我們?cè)谙牧顮I(yíng)里度過(guò)的日子。(remind)【參考答案】Thephotoremindsmeofthedayswespentinthesummercamp.【能力要求】能用所給的英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)，把中文句子譯成英語(yǔ)?！局R(shí)內(nèi)容】語(yǔ)言知識(shí)。IV.WritingSectionCDirections:

WriteanEnglishcompositioninbetween100and120wordsaccordingtothesituationgivenbelowinChinese.

要求考生根據(jù)所給的中英文提示