2022-2023年四川省遂寧市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)

2022-2023年四川省遂寧市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.PassageOne

TourismisoneofthelargestindustriesintheUK--worthapproximately＄127.9billion.Itemploysmorethan1.5millionpeople(7percentofallemployment)inhotels,restaurants,pubs,travelagencies,museumsetc.

MasstourisminEnglandbeganinthesecondhalt'ofthenineteenthcentury,duringtheVictorianPeriod.Seasideholidayswereparticularlypopular.

Abouttwenty-fivemillionpeoplenowvisitEnglandeveryyear.Theycomefromallovertheworld.NearlyallofthemstartinLondon,andsomenevergooutofthatgreatcity.

PeoplevisitEnglandformanyreasons.Somereturntodiscovertheirfamilyroots,havingoriginatedfromhere.Otherscometoseethewidevarietyofhistoricalbuildingsortosampletheheritageandtraditionsthatwehavesomuchof.

Englandhasmuchtooffer,wonderfulandverydifferentcountrysidefromregiontoregionandalsoawidevarietyofculture.ItisalsooftenusedasasteppingstonetotherestofEuropeaswearesocloseandtraveliseasy.

TherearethebeautifuluniversitycitiesofOxfordandCambridge,thewonderfulDorsetcoast,andtheLakeDistrict,StonehengeandWindsorCastle.

PassageTwo

LONDONFridayMarch15(ReutersHealth)--Despitethepublicperceptionthatcyberspaceisashallowandsometimeshostileenvironment,loverswhomeetthroughInternetchatroomsmayactuallyendupformingstrongrelationships,aresearcherreportedFridayattheBritishPsychologicalSocietymeetinginBlackpool.

Oncepotentialpartnersmeetface-to-face,therelationshipmaythrivebecausetheyfeeltheyalreadyknoweachotherwellthroughtheironlineencounters,saidDrJeffreyGavin,alecturerinpsychologyattheUniversityofBath.

Contrarytoexpectations,mostchatmomusersdon'ttotallymisleadonlinepartnersabouttheirlooksandshape.Instead,theyjusttellafewwhiteliesabouttheirheight,orthecoloroftheirhair,hesaid.

"Chatroomsdon'tleadtoshallowandimpersonalrelationships,"GavintoldReutersHealth."TheyleadtoreallycloserelationshipsbecausepeopleexpressthemselvesmorefreelyandaremoreopenandhonestontheInternet.

Gavincametothisconclusionaftercarryingoutin-depthinterviewswith42regularchatmomusersranginginagefrom19to26.

"Whattendstohappenisthat,whentheymeet,it'safairlysmoothtransitionfromonlinetooff-linebecausetheyknoweachothersowell,"saidGavin.

Thelateststudysuggestscyberspacemayhavesomeconsiderablebenefitsinhelpingnewrelationshipsform.

Theinterviewsshowedpeopleroutinelyliedaboutthemselvesonline,butinmostcasesrileywereminormisrepresentationsratherthanoutrightfabrication.Interestingly,thislittlebitofdishonestyseemedtoencouragechatroomuserstothenbemoreemotionallyexplicitandintimate.

"Theystillseemtocomplytothesocialnormsaroundthebody,"Gavinexplained."Sotheguystendtomakethemselvessoundblondandblue-eyed,whilethewomenaddabitofblondtotheirhair.It'sme12ofthemtoldoutfightliesbuttherestjustexaggeratedslightly."

Gavinsaidofthe42volunteershestudied,29reportedclosefriendshipsorromanticrelationshipswithpeopletheymetonline,with21progressingtoface-to-facemeetings.

"ThiswasmorethanIexpectedandthesetendedtosettleintoregularrelationships.Onecoupleevenbecameengagedtobemarried,"henoted.

PassageThree

LEGEND:

+DiedinofficexResignedfromPresidency

++Assassinatedinoffice&

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

Earth'ssurfacereleasessomeoftheheatfromtheSunas______.

3.

TheFederalGovernmentprovidesfloodinsuranceto______.

4.

Mr.Symondsandhisassociateswere______withtheauthor'sreplies.

5.ThegovernmentandBPhasbeenincreasingly______bythescientificcommunityfortheirresponsestotheGulfoilspill.

6.

Overallsecuritycanbedamagedbyconflictsbetweentherefugeesandtheinternallydis-placedwhichcanberesultedinunfairprovisionof______tothem.

7.

Politicalandeconomicmotivationsbelongtotheessentialnatureofsportsinthehistoryofsports.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Duringthe19thcentury,gaswasusedonalocalscalebecauseofthedifficultsituationin______.

9.

Amotorbikeisatypeofhybridbecauseitusestwo______torun.

10.Mr.Youngusuallyholdsa______withtheworkerwhoisasubstanceabusertodiscusshowtosolvetheproblem.

11.

______beganin19

12.Whatistheforceoftheriseoftwotrendswhichappearoppositetoeachother?

A.Thedevelopmentofpopradio.

B.Photoshopthatcanedithumanvoice.

C.AvocalsoftwarecalledAuto-Tune.

D.ThepopularityofapopsingernamedCher.

13.

Aftershegotanewjob,LisaPerezregrettedthatshehadnotdonevolunteeringworkearlier.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTprobablyareasonforelectricvehicles'"goodtime"?

A.Risinggasolineprice.

B.Fueleconomy.

C.Affordableprice.

D.Variouschoices.

15.CollegeeducationistoblameforthefailureofAmerica'smathandscienceeducation.

16.

Studentsfromonedevelopednationtoanotherequalstudentsfromdevelopingtodevelopedcountriesinnumber.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

SomescientistssetupdomesinthePolarRegions.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.Caregiversofdisabledfamilymembersarereportedtoundergoamortalityrateof______

19.

Peoplewhowanttheirbackpaintobefixedquicklyoftenresortto______.

A.surgeryB.chiropracticcareC.massageD.acupuncture

20.

Stranglersaresocalledbecausethey______byblockingthesunlightandcompetingforthenutrients.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.

【B2】

22.(35)

A.ThatGhanaiantomatoestastebetterthanBritishones.

B.ThatBritishtomatoesarehealthierthanGhanaianones.

C.Thatprotectingtheenvironmentmaycostalotofmoney.

D.Thatcuttingdownfoodmilesmaynotnecessarilysavefuel.

23.(16)

A.Thenewcomedyopeningintowniswellworthwatching.

B.She'dprefertoseeadifferenttypeofmoviethanacomedy.

C.Shewon'tbeabletogotothemoviebecauseofherresearchpaper.

D.Themanshouldhelpfinishtheresearchpaperifshegoestothemoviewithhim.

24.(41)

25.(28)

A.In1873.B.In1875.C.In1893.D.Between1900and1934.

26.

【B7】

27.【B10】

28.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：W:Thisapartmentconsistsoftwobedrooms,alivingroomwithasatelliteTV,acompletelyequippedkitchenandagreatbathroom.Andthechargeisquitereasonable,youknow.

M:Yes,that'sright.Butifit'slocatedontheothersideoftown,we'lldefinitelybuyit.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheapartment?

(12)

A.Helikeseverythingaboutit.

B.Hewilldefinitelybuyit.

C.Helikesthelocationofit.

D.Heisnotverysatisfiedwithit.

29.(43)

30.(21)

A.Tostatestronglythatitisillegaltodemonstrate.

B.Toreiteratetheopinionthatthedemonstrationisforthewrongcause.

C.Toconvincethemanthattheissuesarereallycomplex.

D.Tosupportherreasoningfornotgoingtoademonstration.

31.聽力原文：M:Whatwouldyoudoifyouheardastrangenoiseinthemiddleofthenight?

W:I'dlieawakealittlewhile,waitingtoseeifithappenedagain.Andifitdid,I'dgetup.

Q:Howwouldyoudescribethewoman?

(17)

A.Cowardly.B.Curious.C.Lazy.D.Courageous.

32.聽力原文：M:You'renotstillwatchingtelevision,areyou?

W:Ienjoyyourtelevision--I'llhavetowatchlotsmorewhileI'mhere.Thecamera-workwasverygood.Itlookedliketheworkofrealexperts.Er...howlonghastelevisionbeengoinginBritain?

M:Oh,since1936.

W:Ah!

M:OnlyintheLondonareaatthattime,though.Therewasn'tanytelevisionduringtheSecondWorldWar.Itstartedupagainafterwards.TheBBCwastheorganizationresponsibleforit.

W:WhatdotheinitialsBBCstandfor?

M:BritishBroadcastingCorporation.It'sapubliccorporation.Itisn'tcontrolledbythegovernment,butit'snotaprivatecompanyeither.Thatmeansthatthegovernmentcan'tusetheBBCforpropagandapurpose,andnorcanprivateindividualsorfirms.

W:Isthereanyadvertising?

M:NotontheBBC,ITVgetsitsmoneyfromadvertising,though.

W:ITV?

M:ITVstandsforIndependentTelevision.Itwasstartedin1954againintheLondonarea.Itcoversthewholecountrynow,though.

W:Whatdopeoplethinkoftheadvertisementsontelevision?

M:Itdepends.Alotofpeoplethinkit'sagoodideabecauseitmeansthattelevisioncanpayitsway--theITVgetsallitsmoneyfromtheadvertisements.

W:WhatabouttheBBC?

M:YouhavetopayaTVlicenseof￡7ayearthatgoestotheBBC.Or￡12forcolor.Alotofpeopledon'tlikehavingtopayandwishthattherewereadvertisementsontheBBCtoo.Ontheotherhand,otherpeoplehateTVadvertisingbecausetheythinkit'saninsulttotheirintelligence.

(20)

A.Therewastelevision,butnotinLondon.

B.TherewasnotelevisionanywhereinEngland.

C.Therewastelevision,butonlyintheLondonarea.

D.TherewastelevisionsomewhereinBritain.

33.【B1】

34.

【B6】

35.

【B5】

36.(31)

A.Writeanewadvertisement.

B.Knowtheimportanceofanadvertisement.

C.Lookforthemanwhostoletheumbrella.

D.Buyanewumbrella.

37.(34)

A.Youmayhaveunconsciousfearsofcastration.

B.Youmayhaveforgottentowritedownanappointment.

C.Youmaybesecretlyresentingsomeoneinyourlife.

D.Youshouldexamineyourteethforsignsoftrouble.

38.(29)

A.Whenitisbreeding.

B.Whenitfeelsthreatenedbyhumansinitsterritory.

C.Whenitsoffspringisthreatened.

D.Whenitissufferingfromillness.

39.(42)

40.聽力原文：M:Therearejustoneortwomorethings,Catherine.

W:DocallmeCathy.

M:OK,Cathy.Areyoureallyinterestedinbeingavet?

W:Notreally.Anyway,I'mnotbrightenough.I'mreasonablyintelligent,butI'mnotbrilliant,I’mafraidmymotherisabitoveroptimistic.

M:Yes,Iguessedthat.She'sabitoverpowering,isn'tshe,yourmum?

W:Abit.Butshe'sverykind.

M:I'msuresheis.So,you'reinterestedinballetandmusic,areyou?

W:Notreally.MymothersentmetolessonswhenIwassix,soI'mquitegood,Isuppose.ButIdon'tthinkIwanttodothatfortherestofmylife,especiallymusic.It'ssolonely.

M:Whatdoyouenjoydoing?

W:Well,Ilikeplayingtennis,andswimming.Oh,IwenttoFrancewiththeschoolchoirlastyear.Irosilyenjoyedthat.AndIliketalkingtopeople.ButIsupposeyoumeanrealintereststhingsthatwealdhelpmetogetajab?

M:No.I'mmoreinterestedinwhatyoureallywanttodo.Youliketalkingtopeople,doyou?

W:Ohyes,Ireallyenjoymeetingnewpeople.

M:Doyouthinkyouwouldenjoyteaching?

W:No,no,Idon'treally.Iwasneververyinterestedinschoolwork,andI'dliketodosomethingdifferent.Anyway,there'sateachertrainingcollegeverynearus.Itwouldbejustlikegoingtoschoolagain.

(20)

A.ballet.B.Swimming.C.Nursing.D.Teaching

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.Whatdoestheword"dermatologist"(Line2,Para.2)mean?

A.Apersonwhoseworkisfilling,cleaningandtakingoutteeth.

B.Apersonwhoseworkisstudyingmentaldiseases.

C.Apersonwhoseworkishealingeyediseases.

D.Apersonwhoseworkiscuringskindiseases.

42.

Theenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmeantthatpeoplewere______.

A.nolongerlegallyentitledtotheirownland

B.badlypaidfortheworktheymanagedtofind

C.notadequatelycompensatedforthelossoftheirland

D.forcedtolookelsewhereformeansforsupportingthemselves

43.

Whatdoeshumansocietydependontomakeprogressaccordingtotheauthor?

44.

Theauthor'stoneinthispassagecanbestbedescribedas______.

A.disapprovingB.emotionalC.objectiveD.sympathetic

45.

Formarketersandpoliticians,thenewsocial-and-technologynetworkmustbe______.

46.

Whichtwoproblemsdoeslonelinesscause?

47.【S4】

48.

【C10】

49.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardsindustrialismmightbestbesummarizedasoneof______.

A.toleranceB.dissatisfactionC.indifferenceD.approval

50.

WhatisnotincludedinthelistofthingswhicharecompletelyignoredinJapaneseeducation?

A.Creativity.

B.Mechanicallearning.

C.Personality.

D.Courage.

51.

Whatdoestheauthortellusabouttaxandofshorky?

A.Peopleusuallyexcusethemselvesfromtaxthroughofshorky.

B.Taxcollectinghasneverbeenawayofextorting.

C.Mr.Fyodorovexcludedtherichfromtaxpaying.

D.OfshorkywasstrangetotherichbeforeMr.Fyodorovtakingmeasures.

52.

Theparagraphfollowingthisonewouldmostlikelydealwith______.

A.whysomepeoplecanhearbetterthanothers

B.whatcanbedonetohelpthehearingimpaired

C.howthisnewauditorytestisconducted

D.whichhearingproblemsarethemostsevere

53.

【C7】

54.

Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.SigrnundFreudidentifiedtypesofanxiety.

B.Moreresearchesshouldbeconductedinphysicalaspectofanxiety.

C.SigmundFreud'sideasarewelldevelopedbythefollowers.

D.Sexdrivesandunresolvedconflictscanrelieveanxiety.

55.

Atwhatmomentdoesafightbetweenmalebettasstart?

56.

WecanassumefromthepassagethatMikeDeWine______.

A.ishappytosupportBushwithallhismight

B.istoobusytojointhecampaigninhishomestate

C.isanimportantcandidateforthecomingelection

D.istooshytostandinfrontofthejournalists

57.

What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Whichisbetter:hearingaidorlip-reading?

B.Howtoimprovethequalityofahearingaid.

C.Thedifficultiesthedeafmeetinlife.

D.Howtohelppeoplewholosehearing.

58.(56)

59.

Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.Mypoints'incentiveplansofpromotingsales

B.onlineretailers'marketingstrategiesandmeans

C.thedevelopmentofnewfacilitiesforpromotingsales

D.EmailandE-commerce

60.

Accordingtothepassage,DNAfingerprintingcanbeunreliablewhen______.

A.themethodsUsedofbloodcellcalculationarenotaccurate

B.twodifferentindividualsofthesameethnicgroupmayhavethesameDNAfingerprintingpattern

C.amatchisbychanceleftwithfingerprintsthathappentobelongtotwodifferentindividuals

D.twodifferentindividualsleavetwoDNAsamples

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S9】

62.

【S5】

63.

【S4】

64.

【S2】

65.

【S10】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Matheroftentellsusthatitisnecessarythat_____________(我們幫助那些急需幫助的人).

67.Theproblemsrequiringimmediatesolution______(將在會(huì)上成為首要議題).

68.______(不是在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)只力圖拯救一個(gè)物種),theyaretryingtosaveacompletenaturalenvironment.

69.Regardlessofrepeatedwinningsfromhisfriends，____________________(把所有的錢都投向了高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)商業(yè))．

70.Youshouldkeepitasecret,______(而不是侵犯別人的隱私).

參考答案

1.A

2.long-waveinfraredradiationlong-waveinfraredradiation解析：參見標(biāo)題THEGREENHOUSEEFFECT下第1段最后一句：Earth'ssurface，inturn，releasessomeofthisheataslong-waveinfraredradiation．

3.communitiesthatqualify

4.completelysatisfiedcompletelysatisfied解析：文章第十一段中提到Symonds先生說他和和他的同事對(duì)作者的回答完全滿意。

5.criticizedcriticized解析：空前的：hasbeen和空后的by表明，本空應(yīng)填一過去分詞形式的動(dòng)詞(短語)。該句提到：在這些方面，科學(xué)界不斷地就政府對(duì)漏油事件的反映提出批評(píng)，指出政府和英國石油公司……題干的ThegovernmentandBP，thescientificcommunity，responsesto是原文中信息的再現(xiàn)，但原文是主動(dòng)句，而題干是典型的被動(dòng)句，因此只要把原文的形容詞critical轉(zhuǎn)化為其動(dòng)詞形式即可得出故答案為criticized。

6.humanitarianassistancehumanitarianassistance解析：本題定位信息是overallsecurity和unfairprovision，文章第十一段涉及到了相關(guān)內(nèi)容。題干表述與該段末句相符，只是語序有所不同。根據(jù)其中的inthelevelofhumanitarianassistanceprovidedtothemcansparkconflictsthatcanhaveadamagingeffectonoverallsecurity可知，本題應(yīng)填入humanitarianassistance．

7.B解析：文章第二自然段第一句extrinsicpolitical,economic,military,andreligiousmotivations...句中“extrinsic”意為“notcontainedinorderivedfromitsessentialnatureofthethinginquestion”，即是“外在的”，而非“內(nèi)在的”。

8.transportationtransportation解析：本題涉及19世紀(jì)時(shí)天然氣資源只能在當(dāng)?shù)乩玫脑?，小?biāo)題FromFieldtoFold下第二段首句Throughoutthe19thcentury，theuseofnaturalgasremainedlocalizedbecausetherewasnowaytotransportlargequantitiesgasoverlongdistances進(jìn)行歸納概括。

9.sourcesofpowersourcesofpower解析：本題考查電動(dòng)自行車屬于混合動(dòng)力交通工具的原因。WhatMakesita“Hybrid”?下第一段為答案出處。綜合第三句a其不意moped(amotorizedpedalbike)isatypeofhybridbecauseitcombinesthepowerofagasolineenginewiththepedalpowerofitsrider和第一句對(duì)混合動(dòng)力交通工具的定義,Anyvehicleisahybridwhenitcombinestwoormoresourcesofpower不難得知該題答案。

10.privatemeetingprivatemeeting解析：首句指出Mr.Young曾面臨的員工吸毒問題，第二句給出了其處理方法。題干中with的賓語theworkerwhoisasubstanceabuser對(duì)應(yīng)該句中的them(即首句中的employeeswhodevelopedsubstanceabuseproblem);theproblem對(duì)應(yīng)performanceandbehavioralproblems,故with前的meetprivately即是答案出處?？涨暗膆olds和a提示，本空應(yīng)填一單數(shù)名詞(短語)，故將meetprivately轉(zhuǎn)化為privatemeeting。

11.AntidepressanttherapiesAntidepressanttherapies解析：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞in1956，經(jīng)尋讀，在文中倒數(shù)第3段首句可找到答案：Antidepressanttherapies。

12.C解析：首段首句提到出現(xiàn)兩種截然相反的趨勢(shì)(theriseoftwoseeminglyopposingtrends)，第二段首句解釋出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象的原因：這兩種趨勢(shì)背后的推動(dòng)者是一種名為Auto-Tune的巧妙的插件，一種可從網(wǎng)絡(luò)下載的錄音室軟件，能將錄下的歌聲修改至正確的音調(diào)和音高，由此可知，答案為[C]。題干中的theforce是原文信息重現(xiàn)，twotrendswhichappearoppositetoeachother是對(duì)twoseeminglyopposingtrends的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，即第二段首句提到的bothtrends。

13.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第8，9段講述了她在做志愿者的時(shí)候找到了一份全職工作，盡管現(xiàn)在工作很忙但是還堅(jiān)持做志愿者Now，eventhoughIhaveademandingjob，Istillvolunteer，而在失業(yè)之前她一直認(rèn)為沒有時(shí)間一邊工作一邊做志愿者Beforeherjobloss，shethoughtshedidn'thavetimetovolunteerwhileworking，并沒有后悔的意思。

14.B解析：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞goodtime定位到原文第三段第一、二句：Theelectricvehicleswillbearrivingatagoodtime．Withgasolinepricescreepinguponceagainandfederalregulationscallingforhugefueleconomygains...，there'sincreasingdemandforcarsthatburnlessfuel，makeless

15.NN解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞mathandscienceeducation定位到第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的第一段，可知美國數(shù)學(xué)和理科教育的失敗以及美國研究體系的失敗嚴(yán)重威脅著美國；下一段開頭提到，這失敗的根源在于初等和中等教育，而并非是大學(xué)教育，故該句表述錯(cuò)誤。

16.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題文為“從一個(gè)發(fā)在國家到另一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國家的留學(xué)生和從發(fā)展中國家到發(fā)達(dá)國家的留學(xué)生人數(shù)相等”。本題考查留學(xué)生的流動(dòng)情況。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞"fromdevelopednations"定位在全文第三段第三句。原文說"Mosttravelfromonedevelopednationtoanother，buttheflowfromdevelopingtodevelopedcountriesisgrowingrapidly.(多數(shù)人從一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國家到另一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國家留學(xué)，但是從發(fā)展中國家到發(fā)達(dá)國家的人數(shù)在快速激增。)”，可以知道，他們的人數(shù)是不同的。題干與原文不符。因此，答案為[N]。

17.C解析：參見本文倒數(shù)第4段最后一句：“DomeshavebeendesignedbyFullerandotherstowithstandhighwindsandextremetemperaturesasseeninthePolarRegions.”由Fuller等人.

18.over60％higherover60％higher解析：第一段講述了看護(hù)人承受巨大壓力的情況，第二句中說，有研究證明，其總體死亡率高出了60％還多(over60％higher)。注意，既然本部分的主題是看護(hù)，那么這里的higher應(yīng)該是在把看護(hù)人和普通人做比較。理解了這里暗含的比較對(duì)象，在填入答案的時(shí)候就不會(huì)把higher丟掉了。

19.A解析：參見“SpineSurgeryBreakthrough”部分第一段第一句：...manywantaquickfixandthatmeanssurgery．

20.killthehosttreekillthehosttree解析：由題干中的blockingthesunlight和competingforthenutrients定位到第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下首段末句Eventually，thestranglermayblocksomuchlightfromabove，andabsorbsuchahighpercentageofnutrientsfromthegroundbelow，thatthehosttreedies．此處需要補(bǔ)全原因狀語從句。題干中的blockingthesunlightandcompetingforthenutrients與原文中的blocksomuchlightfromabove，andabsorbsuchahighpercentageofnutrients屬同義轉(zhuǎn)述；原文that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句指出由于附生植物阻斷陽光、爭奪養(yǎng)分，最終寄主樹會(huì)死去。故絞殺植物得到這種名號(hào)是因?yàn)樗鼈僰illthehosttree。

21.expensive

22.D解析：WhatdoestheauthortrytoexplainbycomparingtomatoesraisedinBritainandinGhana?

23.C解析：M:Howaboutamovietonight?Thatnewcomedyisopeningintown.

W:Soundsgreat,butI'vegottofinishsketchesonmypsychologyresearchpaper.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

24.offering

25.C解析：WhenwastheBadmintonAssociationofEnglandfounded?

26.passed

27.InbusinessschoolseverywheretherehasbeenadramaticriseinthenumberofforeignstudentsInbusinessschoolseverywheretherehasbeenadramaticriseinthenumberofforeignstudents解析：Inbusinessschoolseverywheretherehasbeenincreasingforeignstudents

28.D解析：對(duì)話中女士首先介紹了公寓的情況，男士聽后說Butif…located…we'lldefinitelybuyit(但是，如果位于……我們肯定會(huì)買它)，由此可知，男士對(duì)女士介紹的公寓不太滿意，故答案為[D]。

29.relativelyrelatively解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子成分完整，空應(yīng)填一副詞來修飾protected。

30.D解析：推理判斷題。女士說道theissuesarejusttoocomplex.(這個(gè)話題太復(fù)雜了。)Idon'tunderstanditandIhavenointentionofgoingtoademonstration.(我對(duì)此不了解，我也不打算去參加游行。)陳述了自己不去參加游行示威活動(dòng)的理由之后，又說即使去了也沒有什么用處，即為了給自己不去參加游行示威增強(qiáng)說服力。因此答案是D。

31.D解析：男士說“如果半夜聽到奇怪的聲響，你會(huì)怎么做?”女士說“我會(huì)警覺地躺一會(huì)兒，看看是不是還會(huì)再有聲音。如果有我就起來(看看)。”該題問“你如何形容這位女士”。女士遇事不慌，并有解決問題的想法和辦法。故[D]“勇敢”為正確答案。

32.C解析：WhatcanwelearnabouttelevisioninLondon?

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)提到了television，London，因此判斷此題大概跟電視在英國的發(fā)展情況有關(guān)。

對(duì)話中男士先引起話題：“你還在看電視嗎?”女士回答，“我喜歡看電視”。接著又談?wù)撈痣娨曉谟陌l(fā)展歷史：1936年電視才開始興起，但只是在倫敦(OnlyintheLondonareaatthattime)。因此本題選C)。

33.warmthwarmth解析：此處應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)名詞，前面有了限定成分its。

34.killskills解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知所填詞在從句中作謂語，根據(jù)上下文時(shí)態(tài)可知應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。由下文的itisthe…buildings，bridgesandotherstructuresthatcausedeaths，可知此處所填詞表示“導(dǎo)致死亡”的意思。kill意為“致死”。

35.available

36.A解析：Whatdoesthebusinessmanhelpthemantodo?

37.D

38.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)明示題。據(jù)Ifyougointoasharks'territoryandthreatenit,itmighttrytobiteyou.可知答案為B，即鯊魚只在感到受到威脅時(shí)才會(huì)攻擊人類。

39.considerations

40.B解析：對(duì)話中明確談到Cathy喜歡游泳，芭蕾是母親讓學(xué)的她并不喜歡，而C、D兩項(xiàng)對(duì)話中未提及，故應(yīng)選B。

41.D解析：語義題。由文章第二段第三句中的wrinkles(皺紋)可知，Barbiero的dermatologist使用液體硅膠撫平皺紋，由此推斷，dermatologist應(yīng)為“皮膚科醫(yī)生”，故選D。

42.D解析：由文章第四段第一句提到，Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseoftheland，andthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves。由此可知，圈地運(yùn)動(dòng)使人們不能再使用土地，因而需要尋求和依賴其他謀生方式，選項(xiàng)D表達(dá)的意思與此相符，為答案。選項(xiàng)A“使人們不再合法擁有土地所有權(quán)”與文中的deprivingthemoftheuseoftheland意思不符。

43.Themoralfoundations．Themoralfoundations．解析：題目中的dependon與文中的relyon同義。relyon的賓語就是which的先行詞themoralfoundations。

44.C解析：文章基調(diào)(作者態(tài)度)題。作者既陳述了變革給女性帶來的機(jī)會(huì)，也寫到她們由此不得不做出的犧牲。因此，作者客觀地提供信息，文章基調(diào)是客觀的。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。

45.agreattreasure/arichtroveagreattreasure/arichtrove解析：根據(jù)題干Formarketersandpoliticians可定位到文章末段末句。對(duì)于商人、政治家和社會(huì)學(xué)家等人士來說，社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息研究都將是非常有價(jià)值的事情。

46.Risingstresslevelsandweakeningimmunesystem．Risingstresslevelsandweakeningimmunesystem．解析：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞twoproblems定位到原文第二段第四句：Studieshaveshownthatlonelinesscancausestresslevelstoriseandcanweakentheimmunesystem．可知研究發(fā)現(xiàn)孤獨(dú)導(dǎo)致壓力上升和削弱免疫系統(tǒng)的兩大問題。

47.FF解析：本空應(yīng)填入一動(dòng)詞原形，選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞有[F]shield和[M]replace。shield作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“保護(hù)，防護(hù)”，Toshieldthesteel可以構(gòu)成雙塔梁架被涂上混凝土的目的，因此答案為[F]。replace意為“代替，取代”，replacethesteel與本段開頭的句子矛盾．因此排除[M]。

48.OO解析：作者說還有一些危險(xiǎn)情況要注意避免，trap有“陷井、圈套”的意思，符合題意，

49.B解析：通覽全文，作者對(duì)現(xiàn)有社會(huì)狀況十分不滿和擔(dān)憂，希望立即改革。

50.B解析：本題需要仔細(xì)比較第三段中“Thosethingsthatdonotshowupinthetestscorespersonality，ability，courageorhumanityarecompletelyignored，saysToshikiKaifu，chairmanoftherulingLiberalDemocraticParty'seducationcommittee．”日本教育體制產(chǎn)生了哪些變化。正確答案為B。

51.A解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由定位句可知，離岸帳戶和逃稅有著密切的關(guān)系，可推知人們可能通過ofshorky逃稅，A符合題意。

52.C解析：此題為邏輯推理題，問的是下文可能談?wù)摰脑掝}。本題為邏輯推理題，問的是下文可能談?wù)摰脑掝}。因?yàn)楸径巫允贾两K所談的均圍繞電子反應(yīng)測(cè)聽技術(shù)，談?wù)撈涔δ?，價(jià)值等，順理成章，下文仍應(yīng)圍繞電子反應(yīng)測(cè)聽術(shù)展開，由此可推斷出C為最佳答案。

53.CC解析：dependon意為“取決于”。

54.B解析：此題屬推理題，問“最后一段作者暗示了什么”。該段第二句指出SigmundFreud提出了焦慮的兩種主要形式一生理基礎(chǔ)和心理因素，接下來作者用了轉(zhuǎn)折的口氣說“Unfortunately，hisfollowersweresoobsessedwithhisideasaboutsexdrivesandunresolvedconflictsthatstudiesofthephysicalbasisofanxietylanguished(減退.”。說明繼Sigmun

55.Whentwobettasareput