2022年河南省信陽市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

2022年河南省信陽市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有人認為財富比健康重要；

2.也有人認為健康比財富重要；

3.我的觀點是：

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

IsLongHolidayNecessary

1．對于長假是否必要，不同的人有不同的看法

2．我認為長假是必要的，因為……

3．如何度長假

3.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternetaccordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentenceofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.

1.因特網(wǎng)越來越普遍地進入到我們的學習、工作和生活當中

2．因特網(wǎng)的益處

3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面

Internet

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife._________________________.

Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly._________________________.

However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo._________________________.

Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow._________________________.

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartandtheoutlinegivenbelow:

此圖是某大學生醫(yī)院心理疾病研究中心10年期間所治療過的心理疾病患者(本校學生)的人數(shù)增長情況。根據(jù)此圖描述10年來學生患者人數(shù)變化情況，分析導致學生心理問題的原因，并呼吁學校雙方重視學生的心理問題。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledALettertotheMayor.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.假如你是王玲，請你就社區(qū)附近建筑工地的污染問題給市長寫一封信，內(nèi)容應涉及污染情況、給居民帶來的不便以及你的建議。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed3OminutestowriteALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazinetopresentyourviewaboutwhethertheextremesportsshouldbebannedandwhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedtorisktheirlives.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheguidelinesgivenbelowinChinese:

1.TomGranger，19歲，是一所大學極限運動俱樂部(TheUniversityExtremeSportsClub)的成員。他在一次進行高空彈射特技表演時，因設備出現(xiàn)故障，不幸身亡。這一慘劇在校園內(nèi)外引起了廣泛爭議。請你給編輯寫一封信，表明你對這件事的看法。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容：

--事情的起因和你對此事的態(tài)度，是支持大學生從事極限運動，還是反對大學生從事極限運動

--闡明你持有這種看法的理由

--結論

ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine

7.1．舉例說明水對人類的重要性

2．舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題

3．為了自下而上和發(fā)展人們要……

PreciousWater

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSelf-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.大學生出去旅行經(jīng)常會選擇“自助游”

2．分析大學生選擇“自助游”的原因

3．我的看法

Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents

9.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheonlinebelow.

1.有的人害怕壓力。

2．有的人認為壓力并不是一件壞事。

3．我的看法。

10.1．越來越多的大學生一畢業(yè)就邁入婚姻殿堂

2．產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3．這種現(xiàn)象可能帶來的影響

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Theproblemseitherwiththedispensermechanismorwiththebillscanleadto______.

12.

Thereisnotmuchchangeintheweatherinthetropicalrainforestsalltheyearround.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

WhydouniversitiesusuallyusetheLibraryofCongressClassificationSystem?

A.Becauseitismorepopularthanothersystems.

B.Becauseitismoremodernthanothersystems.

C.Becauseitismorespecificinarrangingsubjects.

D.Becauseitislessdifficultthanothersystems.

14.Theunluckysubjectintheexperimentssaidthatherbadluckhaddiedaway,becauseshehas______.

15.

Localtelevisionchannelsusuallyuse______totransmittheirprogramming.

A.satellitesB.cableC.airwavesD.wires

16.

______wantstodeveloptheHealtheon/WebMDtosavehundredsofbillionsofdollars.

A.BillGatesB.CharlesSchwabC.MichaelDertouzosD.JimClark

17.

Apoor-qualitysleepmaybecausedbythefollowingfactorsEXCEPT______.

A.havingaheavymealshortlybeforesleep

B.gettingtoorelaxedbeforebedtime

C.workingoutclosetobedtime

D.eatingtoohardsnacks

18.

ApersonshouldreturnhistaxestotheIRSserviceandprocessingcenterforthepurposeof______.

19.

Earth'ssurfacereleasessomeoftheheatfromtheSunas______.

20.

Wecantellwhethersomeonesuffersfromdepressionornotby______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B4】

22.(24)

A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.D.Tuesday.

23.(25)

A.Sixmonthsago.

B.Threemonthsago.

C.Oneyearago.

D.Twoyearsago.

24.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

WiththeassassinationofPresidentMcKinley,TheodoreRoosevelt,notquite43,becametheyoungestPresidentintheNation'shistory.HebroughtnewexcitementandpowertothePresidency,ashe(36)______ledCongressandtheAmericanpublictowardprogressive(37)______andastrongforeignpolicy.

HetooktheviewthatthePresidentshouldtakewhatever(38)______necessaryforthepublicgoodunlessexpressly(39)______bylawortheConstitution."Ididnot(40)______power,"hewrote,"butIdidgreatly(41)______theuseofexecutivepower."

Roosevelt'syouthdifferedsharplyfromthatofthelogcabinPresidents.HewasborninNewYorkCityin1858intoa(42)______family,buthetoostruggledagainstiiihealthandinhistriumphbecameanadvocateofthe(43)______life.AsPresident,Rooseveltheldtheidealthat(44)____________.

Roosevelt'sachievementsarenumerous.HewontheNobelPeacePrizeformediatingtheRusso—JapaneseWar,reachedaGentleman'sAgreementonimmigrationwithJapan,andsenttheGreatWhiteFleetonagoodwilltouroftheworld.Someofhismosteffectiveachievementswereinconservation.(45)____________.

LeavingthePresidencyin1909,RooseveltwentonanAfricanjourneyandthenjumpedbackintopolitics.WhilerunningforPresidentagain,hewasshotinthechest.(46)____________."NomanhashadahappierlifethanIhaveled;ahappierlifeineveryway."

25.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Noeventhashadsucha【B1】______effectinshapingtheattitudeoftheIrishpeopletowardstheBritishastheIrishFamine.Lookingbackonthefamine,themost【B2】______factwasthatitshouldeverhavereachedsuch【B3】______.AlthoughthepotatocropfailedtherewasplentyoffoodleftinIreland,andwhilethousandsdiedsomeofitwasbeing【B4】______.Evenifthelocalorganizationsfordealingwitha【B5】______ofsuchmagnitudewerecompletelyinadequate,morepositiveand【B6】______actionbytheBritishGovernmentcouldhave【B7】______someoftheworsteffects.Inthelightofthelarge【B8】______Governmentreliefprojectsundertakentoday,thesupremeironyofallwasthattherichestnationinEuropeshouldhaveallowedoneofthepooresttostarveonitsdoorstep.

Yetthefaminelookedverydifferentthroughnineteen-centuryeyes.【B9】______infact,wereregardedasalmostscared.【B10】______.

InthecaseoftheIrishfamine,itwasargued,theGovernmenthaddoneallitcouldtohelp.

Thisargumentmayormaynotbevalid;butalittlemorehumanityshownbytheGovernmentcouldhavedonenoharm,【B11】______.

TheviolentoverthrowoftheBritishrulewasincreasinglyadvocated,andhatredofBritaingrew.FewIrishfamilieshadnotbeenseverelyhitbythefamine,andtherewereevenfewerwhodidnotlaytheblamefairlyanddirectlyatBritain'sdoor.

【B1】

26.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M：Thecitycouncilhasfinallyvotedthefundstobuildanewhighschool.

W：It'sabouttimetheydidit.Idon'tknowwhattookthemsolong．

Q：What'sthewoman'sopinionabouttheschool?

(12)

A.It'stooexpensive.

B.Itisn'tneeded.

C.Itshouldbebuilt.

D.Acollegewouldbebetter.

27.(32)

A.Peopleautomaticallydeserverespectbecausetheyareold.

B.Youngpeopleandoldpeopleareequals.

C.Youshouldarguewithyoungpeopleiftheyarewrong.

D.Youngpeoplehavemanyfaults.

28.(14)

A.Hedoesn'twanttogototheoperatonight.

B.Hehasachancetohaveabreakfromthemathproblem.

C.Hewantstoimprovehismathgradebywatchingoperas.

D.He'llmeetthewomanwhenhehasfinishedthemathproblem.

29.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：TheAmericanCivilWarbeganonApril12,1861inSouthCarolina.Thewartookmorethan600,000lives,destroyedpropertyvaluedat$5billionandbroughtfreedomto4millionblackslaves.

InNovember,1860,AbrahamLincolnwaselectedthe16thPresidentoftheUnitedStates.SinceLincolnhadbecomewellknownthroughoutthecountryforhisanti-slaveryviews,hiselectioncausedapanicamongtheslaveownersintheSouth.EarlyinFebruary,1861,sevenstatesthatsecededfromtheUnionformedtheConfederateStatesofAmerica,withJeffersonDavisasPresident.SoshortlyafterLincolnhadtakenoffice,itwasdecidedbyhisCabinetthattheUnionwastobekeptbyforce.

Thewarwentonfor4bitteryears,withupsanddownsonbothsides.Inmanpower,wealth,andresources,theNorthwasmuchstronger.Thesouth,however,hadbettergeneralsandabettermilitaryposition.So,thefirsttwoyearsoftheCivilwarwentbadlyfortheNorth.Itwasnotuntilthesummerof1863thattheUniontroopsbegantowindecisivevictoriesonthebattlefields.OnJuly1,1863,theConfederatesmettheUnionarmyatthelittletownofGettysburginsouthernPennsylvania.Afterthreedaysoffighting,thesouthernforcesweakenedandwereforcedtoretreat.TheBattleofGettysburghasbeencalledtheturningpointofthewar.FinallytheConfederatearmyhadtosurrender,endingthewarinMay,1865.Asaresultofthewar,slaverywasabolishedandtheUnionwaskept.

(27)

A.$600,000.B.$4,000,000.C.$5,000,000.D.$5,000,000,000.

30.(31)

A.75quakes.B.64quakes.C.119quakes.D.70quakes.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Thephrase"agreatopportunity"mentionedinthelastparagraphreferstoanopportunityto______.

A.carryoutreform

B.boomeconomy

C.animatethevoters

D.attackchiefexecutive

32.

Inthecontinuousprocessofchanges,theoriginalcomputingplatform.---themainframe.nowisbeingpushedasideby______.

33.(60)

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Asgoodofficesecretary,MarySmithknowsthatallphone【S1】______.

callsmustbeansweredpromptlyandhandledefficiently.She

knowsthatasecretarymustbepleasantandhelpful,nomatter

howeverbusysheisor【S2】______.

whatkindofmoodshemaybe.Sheknowsshemustkeepcalm【S3】______.

ifacallergetsimpatientlyorbecomesangry;also,ofcourse,she【S4】______.

knowsshecanneverallowherselftolosthertemper.Ifshedoes【S5】______.

nothavetheinformationthecallersask,shemustknowwho【S6】______.

doeshavetheinformation.Finally,sheknowsthatoneofher

mostimportantresponsibilitiesisto"screen"telephonecallsand

toknowwhichcallstorefertoherboss,whichcallstoreferto

theotherpeople,andwhichcallstohandleherself.【S7】______.

Awell-handlingtelephonecallwillgivethecalleragood【S8】______.

impressionofthecompanyheorsheisdealingwith.Forthat【S9】______.

reason,anofficesecretarywhocanhandletelephonecalls

cheerfully,tactfully,andefficientlyisavaluableassettosome【S10】______.

organization.

【S1】

35.Personalityistoalargeextentinherent--A-typeparentsusuallybring

aboutA-typeoffspring.Buttheenvironmentmusthaveaprofoundeffect,【S1】______.

sinceifcompetitionisimportanttotheparents,itislikelytobecomeamajor

factorinthelivesoftheirchildren.

OneplacethatchildrensoakupAcharacteristicsisschool,whichis,by【S2】______.

itsverynature,ahighlycompetitiveinstitution.Toomanyschoolsadaptthe【S3】______.

"winatallcosts"moralstandardandmeasuretheirsuccessbysporting

achievement.Thecurrentpassionformakingchildrencompetedagainsttheir【S4】______.

classmatesoragainsttheclockproduceatwo-layersystem,inwhichcompetitive【S5】______.

A-typesseeminsomewaybetterthantheirB-typefellows.Beingtoo

keentowincanhavedangerousconsequences:rememberthatPheidippides,

thefirstmarathonrunner,dropsdeadsecondsaftersaying:"Rejoice,we【S6】______.

conquer!"

Byfarthewrongform.ofcompetitioninschoolisthebalancedemphasis【S7】______.

onexaminations.Itisarareschoolthatallowspupilstoconcentrateonthings

theydowell.Althoughthemeritsofcompetitionbyexaminationare

somewhatquestionable,butcompetitioninthecertainknowledgeoffailureis【S8】______.

positivelyharmful.

Ifthepreoccupationofschoolswithacademicworkwaslessened,more【S9】______.

timewouldbespentteachingchildrensurervalues.Perhapsselectionforthe

caringprofessions,especiallymedicine,couldbemadelessbygoodgradesis

chemistryandmorebysuchconsiderationlikesensitivityandsympathy.Itis【S10】______.

surelyamistaketochooseourdoctorsexclusivelyfromA-types.B'sare

importantandshouldbeencouraged.

【S1】

36.

【S9】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S2】

38.

【S3】

39.

【S7】

參考答案

1.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportantwealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.SomepeoplethinkwWealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkw

2.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworkingunderpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreoverafteralongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownworkhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,aftermonthsofworkingunderpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeings,likeaclock,shouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Second,timeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiency,butalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreover,afteralongperiodofwork,onemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownwork,howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendship,holidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbeloved,ifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofus,wewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinall,weshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethecompetition,inordertoliveacompletelife,wehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.

3.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhilemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.Wecancommunicatefreelybye-mailwithpeopleallovertheworld.Ittakesonlyafewsecondstogetamessageacrosswiththecostsubstantiallylowerthanthatofregularmail.ICQprovidesuswithcountlesschancesofmakingfriendsdespitehisorhersexagecountry.AlsoanenormousamountofinformationcanbeaccessiblethroughtheInternet.Afantasticnewworldwillbeopentousjustbyclickingthemouse.Howeverit'notmanagedproperlyInternetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.Sometimeswemayspendexcessivetimesortingoutthejunkmailsjammedinthemailboxinsteadofdoingsomethingmeaningful.FurthermoreasInternethasbecomesoindispensableforpersonalcontactandpublicservicesthatoncetheroutinefunctionofthesystemisdisruptedorinfectedbyvirusvaluableinformationmayberevealedorlosttotheindividualsandsocialinstitutions.Thereforethesafetyofnetworkshasbecomeagrowingpublicconcern.AllinallwecannotlivewithoutInternetnow.ThereisnolimittothingsInternetcando.NeverthelessweshouldtakenoticeoftheproblemsresultedfromInternetandtakeeffectivemeasurestocopewiththem.AnywayInternetischangingthewholeworld.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhilemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.Wecancommunicatefreelybye-mailwithpeopleallovertheworld.Ittakesonlyafewsecondstogetamessageacrosswiththecostsubstantiallylowerthanthatofregularmail.ICQprovidesuswithcountlesschancesofmakingfriendsdespitehisorhersex,age,country.Also,anenormousamountofinformationcanbeaccessiblethroughtheInternet.Afantasticnewworldwillbeopentousjustbyclickingthemouse.However,it'notmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.Sometimeswemayspendexcessivetimesortingoutthejunkmailsjammedinthemailboxinsteadofdoingsomethingmeaningful.Furthermore,asInternethasbecomesoindispensableforpersonalcontactandpublicservices,thatoncetheroutinefunctionofthesystemisdisruptedorinfectedbyvirus,valuableinformationmayberevealedorlosttotheindividualsandsocialinstitutions.Therefore,thesafetyofnetworkshasbecomeagrowingpublicconcern.Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow.ThereisnolimittothingsInternetcando.Nevertheless,weshouldtakenoticeoftheproblemsresultedfromInternetandtakeeffectivemeasurestocopewiththem.Anyway,Internetischangingthewholeworld.

4.PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudentsThegraphpresentsastrikingproblemtous.That'sthenumberofuniversitystudentswhosufferpsychologicalillnessisincreasingrapidlysince1995.Especiallyfrom2000thenumberisskyrocketing.Severalimportantfactorscontributetotheworryingproblem.Inthefirstplaceincreasingpressurefromstudyputaheavyloadonthestudents.Studentshavetocopewithdifferentcoursesandnumeroustestsandexaminationsthroughouttheyear.Moreoverpressureofcompetitionfromclassmatesfordifferentscholarshipsprizesandawardsputanextraloadonthestudents.Thirdlyrelationshipwithclassmatesroommatesandotherstudentsweaveacomplexnetwhichtrapsthestudentswhoarenotcapableofinterpersonalcommunication.Fourthlyotherissuessuchasfinancialproblemsalsoinduceheavyloadontheshoulderofthestudents.Allthesefactorsoverloadedthestudentsandmakethemeasytosufferpsychologicalbreakdowns.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidtothisproblemfromboththeauthorityoftheuniversityandthestudents.Theuniversityshouldtakemeasurestoreducetheburdensofvariouskinds.Thestudentsshouldbecautiousofpsychologicalproblems.PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudentsThegraphpresentsastrikingproblemtous.That's,thenumberofuniversitystudentswhosufferpsychologicalillnessisincreasingrapidlysince1995.Especiallyfrom2000,thenumberisskyrocketing.Severalimportantfactorscontributetotheworryingproblem.Inthefirstplace,increasingpressurefromstudyputaheavyloadonthestudents.Studentshavetocopewithdifferentcoursesandnumeroustestsandexaminationsthroughouttheyear.Moreover,pressureofcompetitionfromclassmatesfordifferentscholarships,prizes,andawardsputanextraloadonthestudents.Thirdly,relationshipwithclassmates,roommates,andotherstudentsweaveacomplexnetwhichtrapsthestudentswhoarenotcapableofinterpersonalcommunication.Fourthly,otherissuessuchasfinancialproblemsalsoinduceheavyloadontheshoulderofthestudents.Allthesefactorsoverloadedthestudentsandmakethemeasytosufferpsychologicalbreakdowns.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidtothisproblemfromboththeauthorityoftheuniversityandthestudents.Theuniversityshouldtakemeasurestoreducetheburdensofvariouskinds.Thestudentsshouldbecautiousofpsychologicalproblems.

5.December162006DearMr.MayorIamwritingtoyoutocomplainabouttheconstructionsitesinourcitywhichcauseseriousenvironmentalproblemsandaffectthelifeofresidentsinneighbouringcommunities.Mymajorconcernsaretheairpollutionandthenoisepollution.Whentheheavyindustrialequipmentisworkingtheairisalwaysfullofrisingdustandsometimesevenblacksmoke.Thisgreatlydegradedthequalityofair.Aspeopleinhaledustparticlesandpollutedaireverydaytheirrespiratorysystemisboundtobeaffected.Theotherproblemistherestlessnoise.Someconstructionsitesoperateafter8pmwhenmostpeopleneedalittlerest.Thenoiseisnotnecessarilythunderousbutneverthelessdisturbing.Forpeoplewhogotosleepearlythenoiseisdefinitelyanuisance.Ifthissituationgoesonthecitizens'rightscannotbeguaranteed.Ithinktwomeasurescouldbetakentosolvetheproblems.Firstconstructionworkisinevitablydustyandnoisybutlocalauthoritiescansetuphigherpollutioncontrolstandardandrestricttheworkinghours.Secondifsomesitesviolatetheregulationsmoreseverepunishmentshouldbeimposedonthepeopleresponsible.Itismysincerehopethatthepollutionproblemscausedbythebuildingsiteswillbelookedintoandsolvedassoonaspossible.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YourssincerelyWangLingDecember16,2006DearMr.Mayor,Iamwritingtoyoutocomplainabouttheconstructionsitesinourcity,whichcauseseriousenvironmentalproblems,andaffectthelifeofresidentsinneighbouringcommunities.Mymajorconcernsaretheairpollutionandthenoisepollution.Whentheheavyindustrialequipmentisworking,theairisalwaysfullofrisingdustandsometimesevenblacksmoke.Thisgreatlydegradedthequalityofair.Aspeopleinhaledustparticlesandpollutedaireveryday,theirrespiratorysystemisboundtobeaffected.Theotherproblemistherestlessnoise.Someconstructionsitesoperateafter8pm,whenmostpeopleneedalittlerest.Thenoiseisnotnecessarilythunderous,butneverthelessdisturbing.Forpeoplewhogotosleepearly,thenoiseisdefinitelyanuisance.Ifthissituationgoeson,thecitizens'rightscannotbeguaranteed.Ithinktwomeasurescouldbetakentosolvetheproblems.First,constructionworkisinevitablydustyandnoisy,butlocalauthoritiescansetuphigherpollutioncontrolstandard,andrestricttheworkinghours.Second,ifsomesitesviolatetheregulations,moreseverepunishmentshouldbeimposedonthepeopleresponsible.Itismysincerehopethatthepollutionproblemscausedbythebuildingsiteswillbelookedintoandsolvedassoonaspossible.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,WangLing解析：寫作提示：考試中的應用文以書信為主