2022年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析答案）

2022

年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共

15

題；每題

1

分，滿分

15

分）從每題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（1

分）Me

and

My

Winter

Games

is

interestingfilm.It'sagiftfor

Beijing

2022.（ ）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．（1分）OurEnglishteacher，MissLi，iskindandpatient.We

alllike

.（ ）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself3．（1分）Thetrafficlightisgreen.Let'sgo

theroad.（ ）A．a(chǎn)gainst B．a(chǎn)mong C．a(chǎn)cross D．a(chǎn)bove4．（1

分）The

hat

is

not

the

right

forme.I'dlikeasmaller

one.（）A．size B．style C．colour D．material5．（1

分）There

isn't

intheclassroom.Allthestudentsarehaving

aPElessonin

the

playground.（ ）A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．everybody6．（1

分）Kitty，these

booksare

heavy

for

you

carry.Let

mehelp

you.（）A．a(chǎn)s…asB．too…toC．such…thatD．so…that7．（1

分）We

learned

toworkasateambycompletingthe

task.（）A．what B．which C．how D．who8．（1

分）We

are

thattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.（ ）A．friendly B．brave C．nervous D．proud9

．

（

1 分

）

The public signin the library meanspeople

smoke

there.（ ）A．could B．must C．couldn'tD．mustn't10．（1分）﹣

doyouplay

volleyball，Amy？﹣Threedays

a

week.（ ）A．How

long B．How

soon C．How

oftenD．How

much11．（1

分）The

traditional

Chinese

lunar

calendar

a

year

24solar

terms

（節(jié)氣）.（）A．divides…intoB．mixes…withC．translates…intoD．covers…with12．（1

分）OnApril

16th，astronautsZhaiZhigang，WangYaping

andYe

Guangfu

camebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspacestation.（ ）A．widely B．especially C．highly D．safely13．（1分）﹣Could

you

pleasetellme

？﹣Youcantake

No.2Bus.（ ）A．whenwasthenearesthospitalbuilthowcanIgettothenearesthospitalwhenthenearesthospitalwas

builthowIcangettothenearest

hospital14．（1分）Keeppractising，

andyou'llbeanexcellentfootballplayer.

.（ ）A．Nopain，no

gainB．Afriendinneedisafriend

indeedC．Itneverrainsbutit

poursD．WheninRome，doastheRomansdo15．（1

分）﹣Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow？﹣

!I'dlove

to.（）A．Good

luckB．Best

wishesC．Sounds

greatD．You're

welcome二、完形填空（共

15

題；每題

1

分，滿分

15

分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的

A，B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。16

．（

15

分）

Zu

Ti

was

a

great

man

of

Jin

Dynasty.He

was

（

1

）forhishardworkandgreatachievements.Butwhenhewasachild，hewas

a

naughty

（頑皮的）

boy

who

showed

little

（2）

inreading.Ashegrewup，Zu

Ti

（3）

hedidn'thaveenoughknowledge.Andhedeeplyfeltthathecouldnotservehiscountrywell.Sohemade

up

（4）

mindtostudy

hard.ZuTihad

a

（5）

friendnamedLiuKun.Theyhada

deepfriendship.So

they

stayed

together

every

day.They

even

slept

on

onebedeverynight

and

（6）

atthesametimeeverymorning.Oneday，whenthey

were

（7）

，ZuTiheardtherooster

crowing（打鳴）.An（8）

cametohim.HewokeupLiuKunand

said，

"How

about

getting

up

to

play

swords

（劍）？"（9）

hewasstillsleepy，LiuKunagreedwithZuTigladly.Fromthenon，theygotupand

played

swords （

10

）

theroosterbegancrowing.Theykepttheirwordsdayafterday.Theynevergaveupnomatter

how

（11）

inwinterorhotinsummer.Besides，theybegantostudyhistory

（12

）

andputalltheirenergyintoreadingbooks.

（13）

，theylearnedagreatdealofknowledgeandmademuchprogress.Afewyears

later，

（14）

ofthemgrewupwithtalentsandwisdom.At

last，their

（15）

came

trueandtheymadegreatcontributionstotheir

country.ThisistheChineseidiomstoryToRisewiththe

Rooster.（1）A.ready（2）A.pride（3）A.realizedB.famousB.respectB.decidedC.lateC.interestC.imaginedD.sorryD.kindnessD.promised（4）A.hisB.herC.itsD.their（5）A.richB.busyC.sameD.close（

6

）

A.pickedB.got

upC.gave

upD.made

upup（7）A.fighting

B.discussingC.sleepingD.reading（8）A.order B.ideaC.examD.ability（9）A.Because

B.UnlessC.IfD.Though（10）A.aswellB.asmuch

asasC.asgood

asD.assoon

as（11）A.long B.dryC.coldD.quiet（ 12 ）

B.politelyA.carefullyC.probablyD.recently（

13

）

A.In

this

B.By

the

waywayC.Intheir

wayD.Onhis

way（14）A.either B.allC.bothD.neither（ 15 ）

B.dreamsC.hobbiesD.difficultiesA.mistakes三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，20

題；滿分

30

分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共

15題；每題2分，滿分

30

分）17．（6

分）YalePEABODYMUSEUM

OFNATURAL

HISTORYHoursMondaytoSaturday……10：00a.m.to5：00p.m.Sunday………………Noonto5：00

p.m.ClosedonJanuary1，July4，ThanksgivingDay，December24

&25.TicketsAdults………＄9.00Elders（65+）……………＄8.00Children（3to18）&Students……＄5.00Childrenunder3……………FreeViewing

restrictionsSomehallsmaybeclosedtothepubliconweekdaymorningsforschool

programs.MuseumstoreIthasmanyspecialitems，handbags，books，educationaltoysandgiftsfromaroundthe

world.Tel（203）432﹣3740MembershipMembershavetherighttogetadiscountinthemuseumstore，andotherspecialservices.Tel（203）432﹣5426Volunteer

officeJoinourvolunteergroup!Tel（203）432﹣3731PubliceducationMorethan100eventsarewaitingfor

you!Tel（203）432﹣3775Howmuchshoulda14﹣year﹣oldboypaytovisitthe

museum？

A.

＄5.00.B.

＄8.00.C.

＄9.00.D.＄13.00.Toknowmoreaboutpubliceducation，whichnumbershouldyou

call？

A.

（203）432﹣3740.B.

（203）432﹣5426.C.

（203）432﹣3731.D.

（203）432﹣3775.Whereisthepassagemostlikely

from？

A.A

diary.B.A

guidebook.C.A

novel.D.A

report.18．（8

分）Therewas

an

old

oak

treein

the

garden.Holly's

fatherwantedto

cut

it

down

and

build

a

new

office

there.Holly

felt

sad

and

didn'tagree.Shemovedintotheoldtreehouse，whichwasherfavouriteplaceintheworld.Oneday，itrainedallnight.Lightninglituptheskyand

thunder

rumbled.The

tree

house

was

moving.A

branch

（樹(shù)枝）broke.HollyandherdogEcofelldownfromthetree.Herparentsrantowardsherandtookherintotheroom.Luckily，Hollywasallright.The

next

daya

treesurgeon（外科醫(yī)生）

namedHarryexamined

theoaktree.Hedidsometests，thenhetalkedtoHollyandher

father."Thisisalovelytree，"hesaid."Icanseewhyit'ssoimportanttoyou，Holly.Unfortunately，it'sveryold，andithasadisease.Itreallyisn'tsafe.I'mafraidithastocome

down."Hollynodded.Herfatherputhisarmaround

her."Canyoucutitdown？"he

asked."Yes，ofcourse，"saidHarry."Andafterthat…canyouplantanew

tree？""Anewtree？"askedHolly，surprised."Where？""Inthesameplace，ofcourse，"herfather

replied.So

Harry

cut

down

the

old

oak

tree

and

planted

a

new

one

in

itsplace.Hollyhelpedhimfilltheholewithearth，andEcojumpedinandoutofitwhiletheywereworking.Laterthewholefamilystoodaroundthenewtree."It'ssmall，isn'tit？"saidHolly'ssister

Sophie."It'ssmallnow，"saidHolly，"butit'sgoingtogrow.It'sgoing

togrowasbigasmyold

tree."Thensheturnedtoher

father."Dad，whereareyougoingtobuildyournew

office？""Overthere，"saidher

father，pointing."Onthelawn？"askedHolly.Herparentswerecrazyabouttheirstupid

lawn!"It'sOK，"hermothersaid."Thetree'smoreimportant.Infact，Iwantyoutohaveapartyinthegardenforyournewtree.AndIwantyoutoinviteallyourfriends."Holly

and

Sophie

smiled.It

was

going

to

be

a

great

summer

afterall.）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"examined"probablymeaninparagraph

2？

A.Changed.B.Climbed.C.Checked.D.Collected.Whatcanweknowabouttheoldoak

tree？

Itwascutdownby

Holly.Ithadadiseaseandwasn'tsafe.C.Itcamedownbyitself

suddenly.D.Itwouldgrowwithayoung

tree.（3）HowdidHollyfeelaboutthenewtree

later？

A.Strange.B.Angry.C.Worried.D.Hopeful.（4）Fromthepassage，wecanknowthatHolly'sfather

would.giveupbuildingthenewofficeshareoneofficewithhis

friendsbuildthenewofficeonthe

lawnchoosetoworkinthetree

house19．（8

分）Didyouknowthatvocabulary

（詞匯）ismoreimportantthangrammar？Ifyouhavegoodvocabulary，youcancommunicatesuccessfully，evenifthegrammarisnotcompletely

perfect.However，onecommonproblemislearningnewwordsandthenforgettingthem.Sowhenyouwanttouseanewwordina

conversation，youcan'trememberitatthatmoment.Doesthisoftenhappentoyou？Thereasonforthisdifficultyisthatmoststudentstrytolearnvocabularybystudyinglistsanddictionariesandrememberingthewords.Butitmaynotworkifyoudon'thaveaverygood

memory.The

best

way

to

learn

vocabulary

and

remember

the

wordssuccessfully，istolearnnewwordsandusethematonce.Youcandothiswithaverysimpleexercise.Everytimeyoulearnanewword，forexample，fromanEnglishlessonoranarticle，writeitdowninyourvocabularynotebook.Writingismoreactivethanjustreadingadefinition

（

釋義）

.You

should

write

the

word

，

the

definition

inEnglishortranslation，oneexamplesentencefromthearticleordictionaryandoneexamplesentencethatyou

create.Imagineyoujustlearntheword"generous"，writeinyourvocabularynotebook：generous（adjective），definition﹣givingorwillingtogivefreely.Exampleone，fromthearticle：Thanksforpayingformydinner，you'reverygenerous.Exampletwo，myexample：Mybrotherisgenerousbecausehevolunteersattheanimalshelteronweekends.It'sbestifyourexamplesentencesaretruetoyourlife，becausethiscreatesapersonalconnectionwiththenewword.Thenextday，readyourvocabularynotebookagainandtrytoaddonemoreexamplesentenceusingthenewword.It'shelpfulforyoutorememberit.Thesetwosimplesteps﹣writingthewordandusingitatonce﹣helpyourememberandusenewwords.Doyouhaveavocabularynotebook？Ifnot，startnow.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph2refer

to？

The

problem.Thenewword.Theconversation.The

dictionary.（2）What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingstepsoftakingvocabulary

notes？

①M(fèi)akeyourownexample

sentence.②Writetheword，itsEnglishdefinitionor

translation.③Copyanexamplesentencefromthearticleor

dictionary.④Readyournotebookagainandaddonemoreexamplesentence.A.②③①④B.②③④①C.③④②①D.③②①④（3）Howcanwemakethebestexamplesentencesaccordingtothewriter？

Byaskingforhelpfromfriends.Byexplainingwords'

definitions.Byconnectingthemwithour

life.Byaddingwordsfromthe

article.（4）What'sthebesttitleforthe

passage？

A.TipsforTranslatingWordsB.AdviceonUsing

GrammarC.AbilitiesofCreatingExamplesD.WaysofLearningNew

Words20．（8

分）The

Horsetail

Fall

（瀑布）

is

one

of

Yosemite

NationalPark'smostamazingviews.AroundthesecondweekofFebruary，thesetting

sun

hits

the

Horsetail

Fall

at

just

the

right

angle

（角度）

tolighttheupperpartsofthewaterfall.Andwhenconditionsareright，theHorsetailFallbecomesorangeandredatsunset.Itislikered﹣hotlava

（熔巖）

pouringdown

from

thetop

oftheEl

Capitan.So，itgotthename"firefall".Thefirefallisaperfectmatchoftheweather，thefall，thetimeandthewatchingplace.Itusuallyappearsondry，warmandcloudlessdays.Theremustbeenoughflowingwatertomakeafirefalltoo.Sotheremustbeenoughsnowonthemountaintop，anditturnsintowateronwarm

afternoons.ThesungoestothebestplacebeforethefallinlateFebruary.Andthebesttimetowatchthefallis5to15minutesbeforethe

sunset.Only

at

this

time

can

visitors

see

the

firefall.The

El

CapitanPicnicAreaisthebestplacetowatch，becauseitisclosetothefallandisperfecttosetupcamerasand

tents.EveryyearinFebruary，thousandsofphotographerscometowatchthefirefall.Althoughtheviewmayappearjustminutesbefore

sunset，manyofthemhavetocomehoursearliertogetarightplacetoset

theircamerasintime."I'mjustsayingthattheYosemiteFirefallissomethingyoudon'twanttomissduringthewinter，"saysKateMoore，atravellerandtheleadcontentcreatorfor

ParkedInP.（1）Paragraph

1mainlytellsus

.A.howthefirefallgotits

namewhyit'seasytoseethe

firefallwhowasthefirsttofindthe

firefallonwhichdaywecanvisitthefirefall（2）Whatcanweknowaboutthe

firefall？

Itlastsforhalfanhourbeforethe

sunset.Itusuallyappearsonwet，warmandcloudydays.C.Riversprovideenoughflowingwatertomakeafall.D.ItsbestwatchingplaceistheElCapitanPicnic

Area.（3）From

thewords

ofKateMoore，we

caninferthat

.A.thefirefallisworthseeingit'sdangeroustowatchthe

firefallthefirefallbringslittle

surpriseit'sawasteoftimetovisitthe

firefall（4）What'sthethemeofthe

passage？

A.Art.B.Nature.C.Technology.D.History.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。（共

5

題；每題1分，滿分

5分）21．（5分）Gifts

areaway

forpeopletoshow

love.（1）

Thegiftcanbeanything，yourfavouriteCD，abook，clothes，deliciousfoodandsoon.Gettingagiftcanmakeyoufeelthelove.Ahandmadegiftisthebestwaytoshowyourlove.Andonthedayofmakinga

gift，youcansharethatlovewithsomeoneyoucare

about.Make

a

Gift

Day

is

on

December

3.

（2）

Thedayiscoming.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattobuy，whynotmakeagiftonthis

day？（3）

There

was

time，not

all

that

long

ago，when

ahandmadegiftwastheonlykindofgiftyoucouldgive.Inthe

past，gift﹣giverswouldspendtimemakinggiftsfortheirfriends.Whetherit'sasimplehandmadewallet，anewskirt，orababybedforasoon﹣to﹣bebaby，everythingishandmadewithlove.You

may

wonder

how

to

celebrate

Make

a

Gift

Day.It

is

an

easyone!Makehandmadegiftsonthisday!Tryyourhandatmakinga

gift，nomatterwhatit

is.

（4）

DIYsomegiftswithyour

friends.Don'thaveaDIYskill？Startlearningfromtoday.YoucanstartmakinghandmadegiftsforyourfamilyandfriendsintheNewYear.You

all

have

the

ability

to

make

gifts

for

people

you

care

about.（5）

Andwritesomesentencesonittoexpressyourlove.Therearesomanykindsofgiftsyoucanmakeandyouneedtothinkandcreateforyourself.Peoplewhogetyourgiftswillknowhowmuchyoulove

them.A.Ilikethisnicegiftverymuch.Forexample，youcanmakea

card.Butdoyouknowaboutits

history？Youcanrefusethegiftifyoudon'tlike

it.It'sfuntogetagiftandthinkaboutwhat'sin

it.Also，youcanhaveagift﹣makingpartytocelebrate

it.Itencouragespeopletomakehandmadegiftsfortheirlovedones

onthis

day.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共

10

題；每題

1

分，滿分

5

分）A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。22．（1分）﹣Whose

（手套）are

these？Theyaren'tmine.﹣They'reLucy's.23．（1分）Thisnature

reserveishometomorethaneight

（百）kinds

ofanimalsandplants.24．（1

分）With

the

help

of

the

map，students

found

their

way

to

thepark

（容易地）.25．（1

分）Five

minutes

ago，Linda

（鎖）the

door

and

leftwithhermum.26．（1

分）Check

the

answer

on

the

Internet

if

you

are

（不確定）aboutit.B.根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。27．（5

分）Erhu

isoneofthe

mostimportant

Chineseinstruments.It

hasahistoryof

（1）o

1，000years.ItissaidthatErhudidnotgetitsname（2

）

u

thelateQingDynasty.Ithasbeenimprovedgraduallysinceitappeared.Itis

also

（3）c

theChineseviolinbecauseitstoneisassoftandbrightastheviolin's.Thereare

many

（4）w

piecesofmusicplayedbyErhu，suchasTheMoonReflectedontheEr﹣quanSpring.Youcangoand（5）e

thecharmofthem.Ihopeyou'lllove

them.五、選詞填空（共

10

題；每題

1

分，滿分

10

分）從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）。28．（10

分）clean；sun；leadto；watchTV；insteadof；getoff；carry

out；takeplace；makeadecision；rowa

boatForagreenlife，we'dbetter

ridebicycles

driving.Look

The

visitors

happilyonthelake.Itishotand

today.Whataboutgoingforaswim？Plantingmoretreeswillmaketheenvironmentmuch

andbetter.（

5

）

Don't always stay up late.An unhealthy lifestyle canillnesses.Great

changes

inLianyungangsinceImoved

here.Ifyouhave

difficulty

in

，discussitwithyour

parents.Timmy

and

Andy

thebusandwalkedtowardsthe

sportscentre

directly.My

grandpa

when

I

got

home

at

6

o'clock

yesterdayafternoon.（10）Asurvey

will

nextweektoknowmoreabout

children'sdailyhabits.六、完成句子（共

5

題；每題

2

分，滿分

10

分）根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思，用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。29．（2分）﹣Who

（帶領(lǐng)你們參觀）the

new

lab

tomorrowmorning？﹣Suzy

will.30．（2

分）A

policeman

is

standing

（在……中間）the

roaddirectingthe

traffic.31．（2

分）Millie

is

helpful

and

she

（與……和睦相處）herclassmates.32．（2

分）

（為了保護(hù)）students'

eyesight，Chinese

governmenthastakenactioninrecentyears.33．（2

分）Don'tmakethewetlands

smaller.Thereis

（越來(lái)越少的空間）forwildlife.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）34．（25

分）"雙減"之后，如何讓我們的暑假生活過(guò)得快樂(lè)而有意義？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下圖片及文字提示，以"Happy

Summer

Vacation"為題給校報(bào)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)欄寫(xiě)一篇短文，為同學(xué)們提供一些建議并說(shuō)明理由。注意：詞數(shù)

90

左右，短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)；文中應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。HappySummer

VacationThesummervacationiscoming.Withmorefreetime，howcanwehaveahappyandmeaningfulvacation？Hereismyadvice.2022

年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共

15

題；每題

1

分，滿分

15

分）從每題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（1

分）Me

and

My

Winter

Games

is

interestingfilm.It'sagiftfor

Beijing

2022.（ ）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【分析】《我和我的冬奧》是一部有趣的電影。這是送給北京

2022年的禮物。【解答】a

一個(gè)，修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an

一個(gè)，修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the

表示特指；/零冠詞。這里泛指一部有趣的電影。interesting是以元音音素/?/開(kāi)頭，用

an修飾。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】不定冠詞包括

a

和

an，a

修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境完成試題。2．（1分）OurEnglishteacher，MissLi，iskindandpatient.We

alllike

.（ ）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself【分析】我們的英語(yǔ)老師李老師很善良，很有耐心。我們都喜歡她?！窘獯稹縮he

她，人稱(chēng)代詞主格；her

她，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；hers

她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself

她自己。動(dòng)詞

like"喜歡"后跟人稱(chēng)代詞賓格

her。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng)代詞意思及用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，找到關(guān)鍵詞，選擇合適答案。3．（1

分）The

traffic

light

is

green.Let's

go

the

road.（A．a(chǎn)gainst B．a(chǎn)mong C．a(chǎn)cross D．a(chǎn)bove【分析】交通燈是綠色的。我們穿過(guò)馬路吧。）【解答】A.against

反對(duì)；B.among

在...當(dāng)中；C.across

通過(guò)；D.above在...上面。句意：交通燈是綠色的。我們穿過(guò)馬路吧。表示穿過(guò)（馬路）用介詞

across。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞用法，這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常積累，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題。4．（1

分）The

hat

is

not

the

right

forme.I'dlikeasmaller

one.（）A．size B．style C．colour D．material【分析】這頂帽子對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不是合適的尺寸。我需要一頂更小的?！窘獯稹緼.尺寸；B.樣式；C.顏色；D.材料。根據(jù)后面的"a

smallerone"可知，他們是在談?wù)?尺寸"。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。5．（1

分）There

isn't

intheclassroom.Allthestudentsarehaving

aPElessonin

the

playground.（ ）A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．everybody【分析】教室里一個(gè)人也沒(méi)有。所有的學(xué)生都在操場(chǎng)上體育課?！窘獯稹緼.somebody

某人；B.anybody

任何人；C.nobody

沒(méi)有人；D.everybody

每個(gè)人。句意：教室里一個(gè)人也沒(méi)有。所有的學(xué)生都在操場(chǎng)上體育課。否定句中用

anybody

表示任何人。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定代詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法及含義，根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。6．（1

分）Kitty，these

booksare

heavy

for

you

carry.Let

mehelp

you.（）A．a(chǎn)s…asB．too…toC．such…thatD．so…that【分析】Kitty，這些書(shū)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)太重了，你搬不動(dòng)。讓我來(lái)幫助你?！窘獯稹緼.和......一樣；B.太......而不能......；C.如此......以至于......；D.如此......以至于......。分析句子可知，只有

B選項(xiàng)符合題意，意為：對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)太重，以至于搬不動(dòng)。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查并列連詞辨析。要在了解各項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇正確答案。7．（1

分）We

learned

toworkasateambycompletingthe

task.（）A．what B．which C．how D．who【分析】通過(guò)完成任務(wù)，我們學(xué)會(huì)了如何團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。【解答】A.what

什么；B.which

哪個(gè)；C.how

怎樣；D.who

誰(shuí)。句意：通過(guò)完成任務(wù)，我們學(xué)會(huì)了如何團(tuán)隊(duì)合作?？仗幈硎?如何"，用

how表示。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式的用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇作答。8．（1

分）We

are

thattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.（ ）A．friendly

B．brave C．nervous

D．proud【分析】我們?yōu)殚L(zhǎng)城是世界奇跡之一而感到驕傲。【解答】friendly

友好的；brave

勇敢的；nervous

緊張的；proud

驕傲的。根據(jù)

the

Great

Wall

is

one

of

the

wonders

of

the

world"長(zhǎng)城是世界奇跡之一"，可知，應(yīng)該感到"驕傲"。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】形容詞的種類(lèi)有很多，要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~，抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，分析用法，完成試題。9

．

（

1 分

）

The public signin the library meanspeople

smoke

there.（A．could B．must）C．couldn'tD．mustn't【分析】圖書(shū)館的這個(gè)公共標(biāo)志表示人們禁止在那里吸煙?！窘獯稹縞ould

能；must

必須；couldn't

不能；mustn't

禁止。根據(jù)"禁止吸煙的標(biāo)志"可知，圖書(shū)館"禁止"吸煙。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無(wú)人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化；不能單獨(dú)使用，必須與其后的動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，否定形式通常在后面加

not，要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的不同用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適答案。10．（1分）﹣

doyouplay

volleyball，Amy？﹣Threedays

a

week.（ ）A．How

long B．How

soon C．How

often【分析】﹣﹣艾米，你多久打一次排球？D．How

much﹣﹣一周三天?！窘獯稹縃ow

long

多久，對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)；How

soon

"多快/多久以后"其后用

in

加一段時(shí)間來(lái)回答；How

often

多久一次，對(duì)頻度提問(wèn)；How

much

多少錢(qián)。根據(jù)

Three

days

a

week."一周三天。"可知，對(duì)頻度提問(wèn)用

How

often。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】疑問(wèn)詞組通常用來(lái)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑問(wèn)詞組的用法，選擇合適答案。11．（1

分）The

traditional

Chinese

lunar

calendar

a

year

24solarterms

（節(jié)氣）.（ ）A．divides…intoB．mixes…withC．translates…into D．covers…with【分析】中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的陰歷將一年分為

24

個(gè)節(jié)氣?！窘獯稹縪"

把...

分成..."

；

mix...with"

把...

混合起來(lái)"；translato"把...翻譯成"；cover...with"把..覆蓋"。根據(jù)題干可知句意為"中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的陰歷將一年分為

24

個(gè)節(jié)氣"。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。12．（1

分）OnApril

16th，astronautsZhai

Zhigang，Wang

Yaping

andYeGuangfu

camebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspacestation.（

）A．widely

B．especially

C．highly D．safely【分析】4

月

16

日，宇航員翟志剛、王亞平和葉光富從天宮空間站安全返回地球?！窘獯稹縲idely"廣泛地；especially"尤其是"；highly"高地"；safely"安全地"。根據(jù)"came

backto

Earth

fromtheTiangongspace

station"可知從天宮空間站安全返回地球。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類(lèi)試題，首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。13．（1分）﹣Could

you

pleasetellme

？﹣Youcantake

No.2Bus.（ ）whenwasthenearesthospitalbuilthowcanIgettothenearesthospitalwhenthenearesthospitalwas

builthowIcangettothenearest

hospital【分析】﹣你能告訴我最近的醫(yī)院怎么走嗎？﹣你可以坐

2路公交車(chē)。【解答】空處是賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除

A

和

B；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"你可以坐

2

路公交車(chē)。"可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)方式，用疑問(wèn)詞

how。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】先根據(jù)語(yǔ)序排除不合適的選項(xiàng)，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。14．（1分）Keeppractising，

andyou'llbeanexcellentfootballplayer.

.（ ）A．Nopain，no

gainB．Afriendinneedisafriend

indeedC．Itneverrainsbutit

poursD．WheninRome，doastheRomansdo【分析】堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，你會(huì)成為一名優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。不勞無(wú)獲?！窘獯稹緼.不勞無(wú)獲；B.患難見(jiàn)真情；C.禍不單行；D.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。句意：堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，你會(huì)成為一名優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。不勞無(wú)獲。A項(xiàng)正確。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查諺語(yǔ)，對(duì)一些常考的諺語(yǔ)要準(zhǔn)確知道其漢語(yǔ)意思。15．（1

分）﹣Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow？﹣

!I'dlove

to.（）A．Good

luckB．Best

wishesC．Sounds

greatD．You're

welcome【分析】﹣我們明天去賞鳥(niǎo)好嗎？﹣聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。我愿意?！窘獯稹緼.好運(yùn)；B.最美好的祝愿；C.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；D.不客氣。句意：﹣我們明天去賞鳥(niǎo)好嗎？﹣聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。我愿意。C

項(xiàng)是對(duì)提議的肯定回答。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情境對(duì)話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多積累日常交際用語(yǔ)。做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思，對(duì)其用法做到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇正確答案。二、完形填空（共

15

題；每題

1

分，滿分

15

分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的

A，B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。16．（15

分）Zu

Ti

was

a

great

man

of

Jin

Dynasty.He

was

（1）

Bforhishardworkandgreatachievements.Butwhenhewasachild，hewas

a

naughty

（頑皮的）

boy

who

showed

little

（2）

C

inreading.Ashegrewup，ZuTi（3）

Ahedidn'thaveenoughknowledge.Andhedeeplyfeltthathecouldnotservehis

countrywell.Sohemade

up

（4） A mindtostudy

hard.ZuTihada（5）

D friendnamedLiuKun.Theyhadadeepfriendship.Sotheystayedtogethereveryday.Theyevensleptononebedeverynight

and

（6）

B atthesametimeeverymorning.Oneday，whenthey

were

（7） C ，ZuTiheardtheroostercrowing（打鳴）.An

（8）

B cametohim.HewokeupLiuKunandsaid，"Howaboutgettinguptoplayswords

（劍）？"（9）

D hewasstillsleepy，LiuKunagreedwithZuTigladly.Fromthenon，theygotupandplayed

swords

（10）

D theroosterbe