廣東省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試(春季高考)英語(yǔ)真題答案

試卷種類(lèi)：A2019年1月廣東省一般高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1。答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色筆跡的鋼筆或簽學(xué)將的姓名和考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上.用2B筆將試卷種類(lèi)（A）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上“條形碼粘貼處"。2.選擇題每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需變動(dòng)，用橡皮擦潔凈后,再選涂其余答案。答案不可以答在試卷上。3。非選擇題一定用黑色筆跡的鋼或署名筆作答,答案一定寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)上，如需變動(dòng)，先劃掉本來(lái)的答案，而后再寫(xiě)上新的答案;禁止使用鉛筆和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生一定保持答題卡的整齊。考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回.情形交標(biāo)（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）閱讀以下簡(jiǎn)潔對(duì)話，從A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案，將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全?！猅hankyouforyourhelp?！?A。NevermindB.YouarewelcomeC.No，thanksD。Itdoesn’tmatter2。——Doyoumindclosingthedoor？——.A.Don’tmentionitB.Idon’tlikeit第1頁(yè)共10頁(yè)C。NotatallD.Nevermind3.——Ifeelsonervousaboutthefinalexam.——。A.TakeiteasyB。NohurryC.IthinksoD。Noproblem4?！猅om，you’vemaderapidprogressinEnglish!A。IthinksoB.NottoobadC。ThankyouD.It’sallright——Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?——.Youcan'tmissit。A.Yes,IcanB。It'smypleasuretohelpyouC.That’seasyD。TurnleftatthefirstcrossingⅡ.閱讀理解(共15小題:每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀不列短文掌握其粗心，而后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AOncetherewasawomanwhowasgreatlydisturbedbyherhusband.Heseemedtocarelittleabouther。Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician。Shetoldhimherstory，fullofpityforherself。"Canyougivemesomemagicpowerstomakehimlovemeagain？”sheaskedanxiously.Themagicianthoughtforamomentandreplied,“，Iwillbuthelpfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.These!MusthavebeforeIcangiveyoumymagicpowers.”Therewasindeedalionthatoftencameneartothevillage。Itwasfrightening.Thewomanthoughtagainandagainandatlastshehadanidea.Thenextmorningshetookayoungsheepandwaitedanxiously。Whenshesawthelionapproaching，sheleftthesheepinthepathofthelionquicklyandwentbackhome。Soit第2頁(yè)共10頁(yè)happenedthat,everydayearlyinthemorning,thewomanwouldriseandtakeayoungsheeptothelion.Graduallythelioncametoknowthewoman.Seeingthelion'strustinher,thewomancarefullypulledthreehairsfromitandsetoutforthemagicianshouse“Look,”shesaidhassheentered，"heretheyare!"Andshegavehimthethreehairs.“Howdidyoumakeit?"askedthemagicianinsurprise.Thewomantoldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface?！盰oumaytreatyourhusbandthesamewayyou’vetreatedthelion,”hesaid6。Whatwasthewoman’sproblemaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Herhusbandtooknonoticeofher.B.Thewomanwasafraidofherhusband。C.Herhusbandalwaysgotherintotrouble。D.Thewomanandherhusbandhadahardlife。7.Whomdidhewoman,askforhelp?A。asheep。B。alion.C.AmagicianD.Herhusband。8。Beforeshegotthemagicpower,thewomanhadto.A.makemagicpowerswiththemagicianB.getthreehairsfromalivinglionC。rivethelionawayfromthevillageD.leaveasheepinthepathofthelion9。Whydidthewomantakeasheeptothelions?A。Toconfusethelion.C。Togetthelionstrust.10。Whatisthebesttitlefromthepassage?A.AnHonestMagician

B.Tocatchthelion.D.ToshowherpityforthelionB.HusbandandWifeC。AnangryLionD.GoodAdviceB第3頁(yè)共10頁(yè)Nowadays，manyofusspendabout10hoursadayinfrontofaComputerorotherelectronicdevicesandlessthan30minutesadayoutdoors。TheresultisthatourBraineasilyfeelstired.Weneedtogivethebrainarest,buthow？DavidStrayerisaprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofUtah.Heclaimsthatcampingmaybejustwhatatech-tiredbrainneeds。HisargumentfindsstrongsupportfromCarlandKate，twoexperiencedcampers.Carl，whoworksforamobilephonecompany，saysthatbeingoutdoorsmakeshimfeelrelaxed。Italsoprepareshimfortheworkhemustdo。"Campinggivesusachancetobeintouchwithnatureandit'sveryrelaxing.WhenyoureturntoworkonMonday，you'reinabetterstateofmind。IreallylikethewayIfeelonMonday。Kateisasenioreditor.Shesayscampingbringshersomepeaceshecouldn'thaveotherwise。Sheevenfindsherselfmorecreative。DavidStrayerexplainsthatcampingallowsclosecontactwithnatureandbeinginnaturecalmsthebrainandhelpsittofocus。Whenpeoplegocamping,theyneedtolearnaboutanimalsandnaturalenvironments;theyhavetodealwiththeweather,learntostaydryintherainorwarminthesnowandhavetokeepthefeetingoodconditionwhenhikingandwalking.Somemightsaythattakingalongwalkinthewoodsorbytheoceanorinacityparkiswonderful,too。Butcampingrequiresthatonespendmoretimeinnatureanditcantesthimindifferentways。Anditbringsmorehealthbenefitaswell.11。Whatistheresultofusingelectronicdevicestoomuch？A.Wewillwastetime。BOurbrainwillfeeltired。C.Ourstudywillbeinfluenced.D.Ourbrainwillberefreshed。12.HowdoesCarlfeelaftercamping?A。WarmB。CalmC.RelaxedD。Peaceful13。WhydoestheauthortakeCarlandKateasexamples?A.Toshareagoodcampingsite。B.Tosharetheirworkexperiences。C。Toshowtheirinterestincamping。D.Toshowadvantagesofcamping14.Whichofthefollowingisthebenefitofcamping？第4頁(yè)共10頁(yè)A.Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment。C.Itteachesustokeepwarmintherain.

B.Ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutnature.D.Itteachesustoavoiddifficultsituations。15。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardscamping？A.Positive。B.Negative.C.Uninterested。D。Doubtful.C“I’mgoingtofail！”Mybestfriendcried。SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects。Ijustthinkthatshecan'tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist（完滿主義者）.Whatshefailstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures。Forexample，failurecanhelpbuildrelationships。Oncewascookingdinnerforafriend.Iwastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad。IgrewmoreandmoreupsetuntilmyfriendtoldmethatIshouldn?！疭hetworrycaredmoreaboutourfriendshipthanthedishes.Thatday,Ilearnedthatfailuredoesn'talwaysmakepeopledislikeyou.Infact，aftershesaidthosewordstome,Igrewclosertoher。Failurecanmakesuccessevermoreexciting。Everyfewyears，therewouldbeanimportanttestinthePEclassatourschool.Studentshadtorunamilewithineightminutes.Iwasnevergoodatrunning，soIfailedeverytimeuntilthethirdyearatschool.ThenIbeganworkingoutregularly,andyetIstillfailedthatyear.Afewdayslater,however,theteachergavemeandsomeotherstudentsanotherchancetorunandIgotapassfinally!,Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIwasafterthat.Ifeltthememoryofthesuccesswasassweetashoney，becauseIhadtoovercomefailuretoreachit。Nowit'scleartoseethatfailurecanteachusgoodlessons。It'snotanend—itcanbeabeginning.16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sbestfriendfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?第5頁(yè)共10頁(yè)A。Shelikedtakingtests.B.Shewasafraidoffailures。C.Sheoftenfailedinstudy.D.Sheknewhowtobeperfect。17。Whatdidtheauthorfinallygetfromafailedcooking?A。Badfeelings。B.Worries。C。Acloserfriendship。D.Moreexperience.18。Whydidtheauthorfeelexcitedaftertherunningtest?A。Becauseshecouldworkoutregularly.B.Becauseshereceivedhoneyasareward.C.Becauseshegotanotherchancetotakethetest。D.Becausesheachievedsuccessaftermanyfailures.19.TheunderlinedwordovercomeinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto。A。successfullydealwithB。quicklyrespondtoC.narrowlyescapefromD。eagerlycomeupwith20。Theauthorwrotethispassage。A.toshowthenegativeeffectsoffailuresB.topointoutherbestfriendsfearoffailuresC。toencouragethereaderstofacefailuresbravelyD。tointroducedifferenttypesoffailuresⅢ。形填空(共15小題;每題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下邊短文，掌握其粗心，而后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Peopleoftenasksuccessfulmenandwomenquestionsabouttheyhowtheysucceeded.Whatschoolsdidthey21_?Whatdidtheystudy？Whydidtheychooseaparticularcareer(職業(yè)）？Theanswersare22_.ButbusinesswriterTomCorleyhas23onethinginhisstudythatmostofthemhaveincommon：they24everyday。Corley's25showsthat85percentofsuccessfulpeoplereadatleasttwobooksamonth.第6頁(yè)共10頁(yè)Thatcomestoreadingtwentyfourbooksa26。Theyhavediscoveredtheimportanceofcontinuingtolearn_27things。Some_28businessleaderswithreadinghabitsincludeBillGates,WarrenBuffettandElonMusk。Theyart29aboutwhattheyread,though.Theyreadfor30ratherthanfun。Theyalsoreadto31themselves。Whattypesof32dotheychoose?Theyreadlifestoriesofother33people.They34readscience，historyandhealthbooks.Businessmanagement,leadership,careeradviceandcurrenteventsareotherfavoriteanswers。Let’slearnfromthosewhohave35success，andopenagoodbooktoday。21。A.leaveB.attendC.buildD.visit22。A.differentB.correctC.confusingD.similar23。A。understoodB.thoughtC。discoveredD.finished24.A.writeB.exerciseC.meetD.read25.A。ruleB。planC。studyD。advice26.A。weekB.dayC.monthD.year27。A。simpleB。newC。difficultD。possible28.A。crazyB。handsomeC。internationalD.ordinary29.A.selectiveB。worriedC.madD.careless30。A。truthB.knowledgeC。beliefD。honor31.A.improveB.valueC.controlD.protect32.A.careerB。answersC。peopleD。books33.A.honestB.successfulC。kindD.happy34.A。neverB.seldomC.almostD.also35.A.createdB。discussedC.achievedD.explainedⅣ.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題：每題1。5分，共15分）閱讀下邊短文,依據(jù)句子構(gòu)造的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連接的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適合的詞或第7頁(yè)共10頁(yè)使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空.Once,therelivedapoormaninasmallvillage.Hewasverycleverbutdidn'twant36（work)atall。Helivedon37thevillagersgavehimeveryday.Onedayhegotabasketofeggs38akindlady。Hebegantothinkthathewouldsaveeggsuntiltheywereinshortsupply.Thenhecouldearnasmallamountofmoneyby39(sell）themata-verygoodprice。Andthenhewouldbuyacoupleofgoats。Verysoon，hewouldhave40largegroupofgoats。Thegoatmilkwouldbringhimmuchmoremoney。Withthemoney,hewouldbuyacow。41（it）milkwouldbringhimalotofmoney。Hewouldbecomemuch42(rich）,buildabighouseandmarryaprettywoman。Theywouldhavealotof43（child）。Whilehewaslostinthought,44（unlucky)，hefelloveras