2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省宜昌市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省宜昌市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen

B.Neverseeing

C.Notseeing

D.Havingnotseen

2.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

3.Last()，Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.

A.July，beijingB.july，beijingC.july，BeijingD.July，Beijing

4.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind

5.Withthehelpofthecomputer，informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return

6.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

7.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/

8.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither

9.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.

10.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.

B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.

C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.

D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.

11.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

12.Beijinghasmanyfamous()，()theBird’Nest(鳥(niǎo)巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).

A.attracts，forexample

B.attracts，forexample

C.attractive，suchas

D.attractions，suchas

13.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_____.

A.animalsB.olderpeopleC.computersD.children

14.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent

15.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday

16.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay，butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

17.Theboyis________in________ontheice.A.interesting；skating

B.interesting；toskate

C.interested；skating

D.interested；toskate

18.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

19.Forourownsafety，it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

20.Itissnowing.Howabout()?A.goskiingB.goskiC.goingskiingD.goingski

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.在美國(guó)，許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。

28.說(shuō)話前要考慮仔細(xì)。

29.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí)，電話響了。(while…)

30.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

31.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項(xiàng)目讓人們意識(shí)到長(zhǎng)江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢(shì)并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語(yǔ)從句)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee，sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16

33.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

34.Whichisnotsoldinthisrestaurant?A.Coffee.B.Fries.C.Wine.

35.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.

A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping

36.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim

五、翻譯(10題)37.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

38.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.

39.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

40.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。

41.Wearehavingagreattime.

42.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?

43.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.

44.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.

45.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

46.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty

B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology

C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy

D.TheLookingdownuponwomen

48.Youshouldprepareallofthefollowingexcept________.A.powderedmilk

B.freshvegetables

C.driedfruits

D.cannedjuices

49.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience（觀眾）helpskeepyounatural，butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown，pause（停頓）andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively（相對(duì)）deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite（背誦）themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures（手勢(shì)），youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners，sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul：Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently（流利）becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.

A.aB.bC.cD.d

50.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)EventsBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27At5:30a.m,theriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.The40kilometresfromYanjiaotoJixianwillbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakentoBeijing.Cost：200yuanTelephone：46750278BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuoanTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhopromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60yuan；100yuan;150yuanTime/Date:4:30p.m.,August26(Sat.)Telephone:50123722RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26—27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijng,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators（觀眾).TakealongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates：9—12a.m.,August26—27Telephone：71431771,71448500.Themainpurposeofthethreeeventsaboveistogiveinformationabout___.A.thingstodofortheweekend

B.famousplayersinChina

C.visitingteamsfromJapan

51.Whydidthebirdssendchickentoaskfortheburningthing?A.Chickenwasnotoneofthem.

B.Chickencouldfly.

C.Chickenwasalwaysreadytodothatkindofthing.

D.Chickenwasgoodattalking.

52.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat，().A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoher

B.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacake

C.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautiful

D.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest

53.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis________.A.amonkeyB.aearthmonsterC.atinboxD.astrangeworld

54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Thelawisagreatmassofrules,showingwhenandhowfaramanispossibletobepunished,ortobemadetohandovermoneyorpropertytohisneighbors,andsoon.Theserulesarecontainedinbooks.Alawyerlearnsthemmainlybyreadingbooks.Hebeginsbydoinglittleelsethanread,andafterhehaspreparedhimselfby.say.threeyears’studypractice,still,allhislifelongandalmosteveryday,hewillbelookingintobookstoreadalittlemorethanhealreadyknowsaboutsomenewquestionswhichhehastoanswer.Thepowertousebooks,then.isaspecialskillwhichthewould-belawyeroughttopossess.Heoughttohaveenoughflexibility（靈活性）tomakeiteasyforhimtocollectideasfromprintedwords.Heoughttohavesomereadinessinfindingwhatabookcontains,andsomethingofaninstinct（直覺(jué)）forwheretolookforwhathewants.Butalthoughthisisthepowerofwhichhewillfirstfeeltheneed,itisnotthemostimportant.Alawyerdoesnotstudylawtoreciteit;hestudiesittouseitandactupontheruleswhichhehaslearnedinreallife.Hisbusinessistotryeasesincourtandtoadvisemenwhattodoinordertokeepoutorgetoutoftrouble.Thefirstthingalawstudenthastodoisto________.A.readbooks

B.handovermoney

C.practicelaw

D.answerquestions

55.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.

A.keepingyoufromfallingthings

B.turningonthelights

C.standingnearthewindow

D.gettingintoalift

56.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

參考答案

1.A

2.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

3.D去年七月，我去北京看望我的朋友了。

4.D事實(shí)上，越來(lái)越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來(lái)越多的關(guān)注，在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。

5.B

6.B句意：這個(gè)故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)挺有趣的?！皊ound”是系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故選B。

7.A人類剛剛邁出了，進(jìn)入太空的第一步。

8.BBoth兩者都；Either兩者中的另一個(gè)；All全部；Neither一個(gè)都不（兩者中）

9.A你怎么找到你不見(jiàn)的筆的？——偶然找到的。題目意思是：你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當(dāng)偶然的情況下找到的)，quitebyaccident純屬偶然。

10.D

11.C句意：警察給了很多關(guān)于如何保護(hù)個(gè)人信息的建議了嗎？giveadviceon意為“給關(guān)于……建議”?？崭袂懊嬗衜uch，說(shuō)明應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞。A，B，D都是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

12.D北京有許多著名的景點(diǎn)，例如，鳥(niǎo)巢和水立方。

13.D從第三段的句子：Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces，I'mhappy，too》saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.可知CarlosDomingo的自愿工作是幫助孩子。選D

14.B句意：我必須把數(shù)碼相機(jī)還給Nancy。我已經(jīng)借了兩周了。twoweeksago意為“兩周前”需要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。borrow對(duì)于主語(yǔ)來(lái)講意為“借人”；lend對(duì)于主語(yǔ)來(lái)講意為“借出”；return意為“歸還，返回”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

15.C句意:—今天幾號(hào)了？—今天6月1號(hào)。據(jù)問(wèn)句可知是詢問(wèn)日期的，通常要用序數(shù)詞來(lái)回答。故選C。

16.Afew就是“很少，幾乎沒(méi)有”，而afew則表示“有一些”，它們都是形容詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle表示“有一些”，little表示“很少，幾乎沒(méi)有”，alittle和little只能修飾“不可數(shù)名詞”。他們中的許多人都聽(tīng)說(shuō)了那部電視節(jié)目，但只有少數(shù)人有時(shí)間觀看。

17.C男孩對(duì)冰上滑冰感興趣。sb.beinterestedin…意為“某人對(duì)感興趣”；prep+ving。故選C。

18.C

19.D句意：為了安全，我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項(xiàng)意為“打破”；B項(xiàng)意為“制作”；C項(xiàng)意為“改變”；D項(xiàng)意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

20.C下雪了，去滑雪怎么樣？howaboutdoingsth.

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完