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2021-2022年陜西省榆林市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Itisdifficultto______assoonasyouaresoobsessedwithmeetingpeopleonline.
2.
Iftwospeechvarietiesarenotmutuallyintelligible,thenthespeechvarietiesareconsideredtobedifferentlanguages.
A.YB.NC.NG
3.
FromtheinformationgiveninPara.2,thecombinedpopulationoftheU.S.andCanadais______.
4.
PresidentClintonadvisedthatpeople______asnosingleracewillexceedotherracesinnumber30or40yearslater.
5.Tolimitwrongdoing,governmentshavelongbeentryingtocontrol______.
6.
Identicaltwinshavehigherchanceofbothdevelopingschizophreniabecauseofthestrongroleof______.
7.
Antipollutionlegislationshavebeenenactedthankstothecontinuedpressurefrom______.
A.grass-rootsorganizations
B.individualactivism
C.environmentalists
D.environmentalregulation
8.
Themanwentintothegarden-roomtogetsomethingtoeat.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.AccordingtoBobNelson,tostopthoserumoringaboutothers'promotions,it'sbetterfortheentrepreneurto______.
A.explainreasonsforthepromotions
B.orderthemtostopspreadingrumors
C.ignorethiskindofnegativebehaviours
D.promisepromotionforthoseemployees
10.
Weareatlosswhattodointhefutureworldofinformation.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.Mr.Youngusuallyholdsa______withtheworkerwhoisasubstanceabusertodiscusshowtosolvetheproblem.
12.
Vegetableoils,nutsandseedsarerichinsaturatedfat.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Inadditiontotheworkwithlocalagency,afosterparentneedstomeetthefosterchild's________.
14.
Thehumanbodyisabletoprotectitselfandadjusttochallengesof______.
15.ThePlayofPower:AnIntroductiontoAmericanGovernment
JamesEisenstein,MarkKessler,BruceA.WilliamsandJacquelineVaughnSwitzer.ThePlayofPower:AnIntroductiontoAmericanGovernment.NewYorkSt.Martin'sPress,1996.639pp.Tables,appendices,glossary,references,index.
ISBN0-312-13662-5
TherearedozensofAmericanGovernmenttextbooksonthemarket,manyofthemveryrespectedandsuccessful,someevenregardedasclassicsintheirumpteenth(無數(shù)次的)edition.Frequentlythereislittlethatdistinguishesonefromanother,otherthananidiosyncratic(特殊的)"conceptualframework,"thenumberandkindsofgraphics,boxes,andphotos,orthepackageofancillary(輔助的)materialsavailabletotheadopter.ThePlayofPower:AnIntroductiontoAmericanGovernmentistypicalofthestandardAmericanGovernmenttextbookonthemarket.Itprovidesbalancedcoverageofpoliticalandconstitutionalhistory,Americanpoliticalinstitutionsandprocesses,andpoliticalparticipation.Thisbasicversiondoesnotincludeseparatechaptersonpublicpolicy,butmanypolicyissuesareaddressedinthecoverageofthecongress,thepresidency,thebureaucracy,thecourts,andinterestgroups.
Thechaptersareorganizedinalogicalsequencebuttheyarewrittensothattheymaybeusedinanalternativesequenceifaninstructorwouldsodesire.Thewritingstyle.isverystraightforwardandnotunnecessarilyacademicandjargonistic.Thetoneisrespectfulofstudentsandtheirexperiencesand,despitemultipleauthors,itremainsconsistentthroughoutthetext.
ThereareanumberoffeaturesofThePlayofPowerthatmakeitattractiveandthatmakeitoneofthetextbooksthatIhaveusedwithsatisfactionforseveralyears.Asissuggestedbythetitle,theauthorsdescribepoliticsasagameofpowerplayedbymanyplayers,thoughtheirsisnotanapplicationofformalgametheoriestopolitics.Instead,theyaskstudentstothinkofanumberoffamiliargames,likebasketballorMonopoly(強手棋),andthewaysthattherules,strategies,andresourcesshapehowplayersgoaboutpursuingtheirgoalsandwithwhateffect.Theauthorsinvitestudents,then,tolookatpoliticsasagamea"grand"gamewithsometimesdeadlyconsequencesthatisshapedbycertainrules(somefoundintheConstitution),thatisplayedbymanyplayers(politicians,voters,organizedinterests,etc.)whobringvariousandunequalresources(money,status,connections,etc.)tothegame,andwhowinvariousmaterialandsymbolicoutcomes.The"gameofpolitics"metaphorissometimesdifficulttosustainthroughoutthecoverageofmanytopics,butitprovidesausefulorganizationalframework.ItdashessomeoftheidealisticnotionsofAmericangovernmentandpoliticsthatstudentsmayhavepickedupinhighschoolcivicsclasses,aswellasthemorecynicalnotionsthattheypickupinthepopularmedia.Intheend,Ithinkitisusefulinhelpingstudentsmakesenseofwhogetswhat,andhow,aswellaswhodoeswhat,andwhyandwithwhatsuccess.
AnotherattractivefeatureofThePlayofPowerisaserious,consistent,andultimatelysuccessfulefforttodrawonstudents'ownexperiencetouncovertherelevanceofpoliticsandgovernment.Theauthorscompareandcontrastpoliticalissuesanddilemmastostudentissues,tostudentrelationshipsamongthemselves,withtheuniversity,withtheirparents,andwithlocalgovernment.Thishelpsstudentsseetherule-makingandchoice-making,aswellasthetradeoffs(權衡)ofthepoliticalprocess.
TheauthorsofThePlayofPoweralsopullofffairlyeffectivelythechallengeofdescribingtherolesofminoritiesandwomeninAmericanpoliticalhistoryandcontemporarypolitics.ThishasbecomeanincreasinglycommonundertakingforauthorsofAmericangovernmenttextbooks.Someauthorswea
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Becauseof______,travelingismuchmoreconvenientnow.
17.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
CharacteristicsofaGoodSpeaker
Inspeaking,asinmosthumanactivities,successdependsuponacombinationoffactors.Agoodspeaker,accordingtomostauthoritiesbothancientandmodern,musthaveintegrity,knowledge,self-confidence,andskill.
Integrity
SomenineteenhundredyearsagotheRomanteacherQuintilianinsistedthatagoodspeakermustfirstofallbeagoodman.Listeners,Quintilianmaintained,cannotseparatewhatissaidfromthepersonwhosaysit:theyareinfluencedbytheirimpressionofthespeakeraswellasbytheargumentshepresents.
Ifapersonishabituallyunreliable,speechtrainingmaygivehimskills,butitcannotmakehimeffective.Hisactionswillcontradicthiswords:hecannotconvincinglyurgehonestyingovernmentifhehimselfcheatsinschoolorbusiness;hisappealforanopenmindinotherswillgounheededifhehimselfisbigoted(偏執(zhí)的).Evenaspeaker'schoiceofwordsandargumentsbetrayshischaracter,forhemayhabituallyappeartododgeissuesratherthanfacethemortosaywhatispopularratherthansaywhatistrueorjust.Aspeakerofpoorcharactermaysucceedforatime,butinthelongrunhewillbefoundoutandhisappealswillbediscounted.
Knowledge
Acquiringtheknowledgenecessarytobecomeagoodspeakerisalifelongandcumulative(累積的)task.Throughthoughtfulreading,listening,andobserving,youcangainincreasedintellectualdepthandmaturity.Whilethefirstspeechesyoudelivermaybeonrelativelysimplesubjectsandmaybebasedinpartonpersonalexperiences,theyshouldpresentworthwhileideasandconsideredconvictions.Soonyouwillwanttoreachoutbeyondimmediateandfamiliartopics--tolearnandtospeakaboutsubjectsinnewfields.Themoreyoulearnaboutmanysubjects,themoreeffectiveyourspeakingwillbecome.Moreover,whatyousayonanyparticulartopicwillreflecttheknowledgeandunderstandingoftheeducatedperson.
Confidence
Aself-confidentspeakerhasanerectbutcomfortableposture;natural,easygestures;directeyecontactwithhisaudience;andearnestnessandenergyinhisvoice.Moreover,headaptshisinformationandargumentstotheattitudesofhislisteners.
Manyfactorshelpdeterminetheamountofnervousnessaspeakermayfeel--includingtheamountofsleephehadthenightbeforehisspeech,Buttheexperienceofmanygenerationsofspeakershasshownthat,inadditiontopreparingcarefully,youcandomuchtoincreaseyourpoiseandself-controlbyfollowingthreesimplerules:
1.Speakasoftenasyoucan.Thefirsttimeapersondrivesacarorfliesanairplanealone,heislikelytobetenseandunsureofhimself,butwitheachadditionalexperiencehisconfidencegrows.Inthesameway,eachsuccessfulspeechyoumakewillstrengthenyourself-assurance.Welcomeeveryopportunitytospeak,bothinyourclassesandtogroupsinthecommunity.Selectsubjectsthatyouknowagooddealaboutandthatyouaredeeplyinterestedin.Prepareyourtalkscarefully.Youwillfindthatafteratimespeakingbecomesapleasantratherthanapainfulexperience.
2.Rememberthatsomenervoustensionisbothnaturalandgoodforyou.Eveninthedeepestsleepourmusclesarenevercompletelyrelaxed.Whenweareawakeour"muscletension"ishigher,anditincreasesstillmorewhenthemindorbodyiscalleduponfor
A.Tobeimpressive.
B.Tobearguable.
C.Tobeakindperson.
D.Tobeateacher.
18.
Accordingtotheauthor'sprediction,thewebwillbeasmuchawayoflifeasthecarby2008.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Amongdevelopedcountries,______spendsthegreatestshareofGDPonthepublicbroadcasting.
A.USgovernment
B.Britishgovernment
C.Germangovernment
D.Frenchgovernment
20.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1-7,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
ShouldWeBanHumanCloningorNot?
Theworldwasstunnedbythenewsinthesummerof1995,whenaBritishembryologistnamedIanWilmut,andhisresearchteam,successfullyclonedDollythesheepusingthetechniqueofnucleartransfer.ReplacingtheDNAofonesheep'seggwiththeDNAofanothersheep'stheteamcreatedDolly.Plantsandlowerformsofanimallifehavebeensuccessfullyclonedformanyyears,butbeforeWilmut’sannouncement,ithadbeenthoughtbymanytobeunlikelythatsuchaprocedurecouldbeperformedonlargermammalsandlifeforms.Theworldmediawasimmediatelyfilledwithheateddiscussionsabouttheethicalimplicationsofcloning.
Someofthemostpowerfulpeopleintheworldhavefeltcompelledtoactagainstthisthreat.PresidentClintonswiftlyimposedabanonfederalfundingforhuman-cloningresearch.BillswereputintheworksinbothhousesofCongresstooutlawhumancloningbecauseitwasdeemedasafundamentallyevilthingthatmustbestopped.Butwhat,exactly,isbadaboutit?Fromanethicalpointofview,itisdifficulttoseeexactlywhatiswrongwithcloninghumanbeings.Thepeoplewhoareafraidofcloningtendtoassumethatsomeonewould,forexample,breakintoNapoleon'sTomb,stealsomeDNAandmakeabunchofemperors.Inreality,infertilepeoplewhousedonatedsperm,eggs,orembryoswouldprobablyusecloning.Dothepotentialharmsoutweighthebenefitsofcloning?Fromwhatweknownow,theydon't.Therefore,weshouldnotrushplacingabanonapotentiallyusefulmethodofhelpinginfertile,geneticallyat-risk,homosexual,orsinglepeopletobecomeparents.
Dohumanbeingshavearighttoreproduce?Noonehasthemoralrighttotellanotherpersonthattheyshouldnotbeabletohavechildren,andIdon'tseewhyBillClintonhasthatrighteither.Ifhumanshavearighttoreproduce,whatrightdoessocietyhavetolimitthemeans?Essentiallyaureproductiondonethesedaysiswithmedicalhelpatdelivery,andevenbefore.Trulynaturalhumanreproductionwouldmakepregnancy-relateddeaththenumberonekillerofadultwomen.
Someformsofmedicalhelparemoreinvasivethanothers.Withinvitro(體外的)fertilization,thespermandeggarecombinedinalabandsurgicallyimplantedinthewomb.Lessthantwodecadesago,asimilarconcernwasraisedovertheethicalissuesinvolving"test-tubebabies".Today,nearly30,000suchbabieshavebeenbornintheUnitedStatesalone.Thismiraclehasmademanyparentshappy.Sowhatprinciplesaysthatonecombinationofgeneticmaterialinaflaskisacceptable,butnotanother?
Natureclonespeopleallthetime.Approximatelyonein1,000birthsisanidenticaltwin.However,despitehowmanyorhowfewindividualcharacteristicstwinshaveincommon,theyarestilldifferentpeople.Theyhavetheirownidentities,theirownthoughts,andtheirownrights.Theyenterdifferentoccupations,getdifferentdiseases,andhavedifferentexperienceswithmarriage,alcohol,communityleadership,etc.Twinshavedifferentpersonalitiesaswouldclonedindividuals.Evenifsomeonecloned
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.
【B3】
22.聽力原文:W:CouldyougivethisnotetoAlice?
M:GivethistoAlice?WhatdoyouthinkIam?Amessenger?
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(17)
A.HedoesnotknowwhoAliceis.
B.Hehasfoundajobasamessenger.
C.Hedoesnotwanttodeliverthenote.
D.HedoesnotknowwhereAliceis.
23.【B3】
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Lastweek,yourecall,wediscussedtheearlydevelopmentofrailroadsintheUnitedStates.TodayIwanttomentionanevenearlierform.oftransportation,onethatbroughtthefirstEuropeansettlerstoAmerica.Andthat'sthewoodensailingship.Fromcolonialtimessailingshipswerevitaltotheeconomy.Manycoastaltownsdependedonfishingorwhalingforemploymentandincome.Thiswasespeciallytrueinthenortheasternstates.Andtherethewoodfromnearbyforestsandtheskillsoflocaldesignersandworkersalsoformedthebasisofanimportantshipbuildingindustry.Butthebigprofitsweretobemadeontradewithfar-awayplaces.Andsinceseacaptainsoftenbecamepartownersoftheirships,theyhadastronginterestinthecommercialsuccessoftheirvoyages.SotheseYankees,that'swhatUSsailorsandofficerscametobecalled,theycarriedonaveryprofitabletradewithotherpartsoftheworld.Thehighpointofthistradecameinthemid-19thcenturywiththeintroductionoftheclippership,theenormousYankeeclipperswithhugesailsreachingnearlytwohundredfeetintosky.He'dcarrypassengersandcargofromNewYorkaroundSouthAmericatoSanFranciscoinlessthanthreemonthsandcleartoChinainjusthalfayear.Atthattimethisseemedunbelievablyfastandefficient.Butinthe1860s,morereliablesteam-poweredshipbegantotakeover.AndsoontheimportantroleofsailingshipsintheUSeconomywouldcometoanend.
(27)
A.Nineteenth-centuryseacaptains.
B.Thedevelopmentofthesteamship.
C.Theeconomicimportanceofsailingships.
D.Employmentinthefishingandwhalingindustries.
25.
【B6】
26.聽力原文:W:Iwas[19]workingonapaperaboutthedifferencesbetweenwomenandmen.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutitallthesedays,butnosatisfactoryresultscomeout.
M:Ah,youmaynotrealizeyou'reworkingonacomplicatedphilosophicalissue.
W:Iknowexactlythatmenandwomenaredifferent.Theysometimesdon'tunderstandeachotheratall.
M:1agree.Menandwomenareinterestedindifferenttopicswhentheyaretalking.Lastweekend,JohnandIwenttoaballgame.Whenwe'reatthegame,wetalkedabouttheplayersandwhat'sgoingoninthegameandnothingelse.Ithinkwomenwouldn'tdothat.
W:Youbet!Yesterday,afriendandIsatatacaf6andtalkedaboutnothing,andeverything!Um…aboutmysister'snewbaby…andaboutwhenshecouldgobacktowork…andyouknow,whoshouldtakecareofthebaby…thingslikethat.
M:Whenawomantalkswithaman,[20]she'lloftenfeelasthoughhewasn'treallylisteningorthathewasn'treallyhavingaconversation,right?
W:Yeah,thatsoundsveryfamiliartome.
M:AndIthinkamandoesn'tunderstandwhatthewomanreallywantsfromhim.
W:Iguessheprobablywonders"what'sherpoint?","where'sthisconversationgoing?"
M:Tospeakfromexperience,foraman,talkingisgenerallymorestraightforward—it'saboutgivingandgettingfacts.Mengenerallydon'tbasetheirfriendshipsontalking,butondoing—gettingtogetherwithbuddies,playingsportsorhangingout.
W:Well,forme,[21]abestfriendissomeoneIcanbeclosewithandtalkto.Icantalkwithherindetailabouteverydayeventsinourlives.Wesharefeelingsandsecrets.Thisoffersachancetobetterunderstandourworldandourselves.
(20)
A.Lookingforapersontotalkto.
B.Workingonatroublemakingtalking.
C.Tryingtounderstandthetwogenders.
D.Tryingtounderstandfriendshipbetweenwomen.
27.(26)
A.Traveltothatlibrarytogetit.
B.Paytouseit.
C.Readitinthegraduateschoollibrary.
D.Orderthematerialfromthepublisher.
28.(14)
A.Theywaitedforeachotheratdifferentconcerts.
B.Theywaitedforeachotheratdifferentplaces.
C.Theywenttothestreetcorneratdifferenttimes.
D.Themanwenttotheconcertbutthewomandidn't.
29.(39)
30.聽力原文:W:Doyouthinkyou'llhaveenoughmoneysavedbynextmonthtogetacomputer?
M:Notbyalongshot.It'llbethreemonthsattheearliest.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(14)
A.Hehopestobuythecomputerafterthreemonths.
B.Hehasbeensavingforthreemonths.
C.Thecomputerwasdeliveredearlierthanheexpected.
D.Thecomputerhewantsisnotavailable.
31.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Manyanalysts,energycompaniesandtheirinvestorsbelievethatgaswillsoonbecomeasvitaltotheworld'seconomyaspetroleumistoday.
Andwe'vecertainlyseenthedemandforgassurgeinrecentyears.(26)Oneofthemainreasonsforthisisthesearchformoreenvironmentally-friendlyfuels.
Gasburnsmuchmorecleanlythanoilorcoal.Infact,it'sthecleanestburningfossilfuel,whichmakesitaverypopularchoicefornewpowerstationsallovertheworld.
However,untilquiterecentlyitwasdifficultfortheglobalgasindustrytodevelop.(27)Theproblemisthatgas,byitsverynature,isn'taseasytotransportasoilandcoal.Obviously,it'sgaseousatroomtemperature,soasystemofpipelinesisneededtogetittothecustomer.Thismeantinthepast,itcouldonlybesoldtocustomerswholivednearanaturalgassupply.Itwastooexpensivetotransportitverylongdistancesviapipelines.
Fortunately.thereisnowaprocesswhichmakesiteasiertotransportgasoverlongerdistances.(28)It'scalledliquefiednaturalgas.Putsimply,gascannowbefrozenintoliquidform.andtransportedtodistantcountriesinrefrigeratedtankers.WhentheLNGisdelivereditisheatedandconvertedbackintogasform.Thenitissuppliedtocustomersusinglocalpipelines.AndthepotentialprofitsareenormousforenergyfirmswiththecapitaltodevelopLNGprojects.Manyexpertsbelievethatgaswillbethedominantfuelforatleastanother50years.
26.Whatisoneofthemainreasonsfortheincreasingdemandforgas?
27.Whatistheproblemoftheglobalgasindustry?
28.Whatcanwelearnabouttheproject“IMG”?
(27)
A.Thelargeprofitofgas.
B.Thelowerpriceofgas.
C.Thesearchforenvironmentally-friendlyfuels.
D.Theeasylong-distancetransportationofgas.
32.聽力原文:M:Doyouthinkyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntiltomorrow?IleftmywalletathomeandIdon'thaveenoughmoneyforlunch.
W:Whynotjustletmetreatyou?Ijustgotpaid,besidesIoweyouforhelpingmewiththatphysicsprojectlastmonth.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(13)
A.She'llhelplookfortheman'swallet.
B.She'dliketopayfortheman'slunch.
C.Shedoesn'thavemuchmoneytolendtheman.
D.She'llhelpthewomanwithherphysicsproject.
33.聽力原文:M:Iagreewithyourproposalatthemeetingyesterday.Itwasagoodone.
W:YoushouldhavebackedmeupthenwhenIneededit.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(15)
A.Herbackhurtduringthemeeting.
B.Hissupportdoesnotmeananythingnow.
C.Sheagreedthatitwasaverygoodmeeting.
D.Theproposalshouldbesentbacktothemeeting.
34.(19)
A.Hecan'taffordtobuytheticket.
B.Heneedsabreakfromthemathproblem.
C.Hedoesn'twanttogototheopera.
D.He'llmeetthewomanwhenhehasfinishedthemathproblem.
35.(32)
A.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoney.
B.Becausehewasfiredbytheschoolbecausehesoldpenstohisstudents.
C.Becausehewasproudofhisrepairskills.
D.Becausehefeltthepenshesoldneededtobeimproved.
36.(29)
A.Itisalsousefultogetridofabadmood.
B.Itistoohardtodogoodtopeople'shealth.
C.Itmayboosttheheartrate.
D.Itishardlyeffectiveinalteringmood.
37.(35)
A.Speakingpolitelyandemotionally.
B.Talkingloudlytogivealastingimpression.
C.Talkingalotaboutthejob.
D.Speakingconfidentlybutnotaggressively.
38.聽力原文:M:Comein!
W:Er,excuseme,professorSerafin,areyoubusy?
M:No,MissVanPelt,I'vealwaysgottimeforyou.There'reseveralthingsIwanttotalktoyouabout.
W:Oh,really?
M:Yes,er,it'saboutyourclassattendanceforonething,younow.Youhavebeenmissingseveralclasses.
W:Oh,well,that'skindofrelatedtowhatIwasgoingtoaskyouabout,too.
M:Oh,what'syourexcusenow?Thisisthesecondtimeyou'vebeenaround.
W:Well,it'snotanexcuse.But,er,akindofgetlostinthediscussionsinclass.
M:Thatseemstobetheidea.You'realwayslostoutthereinspacesomewhere.You'vegotproblemsonyourmind?
W:No.It'sjustthewayofthediscussion.Thereareacoupleofstudentsintheclasswhodominatetheconversationandtheywon'tletanyotherideascomein.AndthetopicsIthinkareverydifficultandmostofthestudentsdon'tunderstand.
M:Well,whydoyouhavetwohands?
W:Well,ifIsaysomething,especiallythisJanetwoman,sheusuallyinterruptsmeabouthalfwaythroughandfinishesmysentenceortellsmeIamwrong.
M:Allright.Maybethat'sthewayweshouldhaveourconversationanddiscussions,youknow.Ifshedominates,thenofcourse,you'vegottoassertyourself.
W:Well,maybeIcanlearntoassertmyself.Butthereareafewstudentsintheclasswhomustbeverybright,whowillneverspeakupinthatkindofatmosphere.
M:Isee.Andwhatisyoursuggestionformethen?
W:Well,Iknowthatyoucan'ttellhernottotalk.Butmaybe,youcouldtellhertherestofusdon'tknowasmuchasshedoesandweneedtohavesomepracticeindiscussion.
M:Isee.Iagreewithyouthere.Dominationoftheconversationsintheclassesisnotoneperson'sprivilege.Butontheotherhand,it'squitenecessaryforyoutobeabletotaketheleadsometimes,youknow.
W:Well,I'lltrytospeakmoreandIhopethatotherstudentswillalsosaysomething.
M:That'sthepoint.Everyoneshouldgraspthechancetomakehimselfunderstood.
W:Isee.
(23)
A.Homework.
B.Seminarpresentation.
C.Health.
D.Classattendance.
39.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:W:Ican'tbelieveKarenislateforsuchanimportantoccasionasajobinterview.Iremindedhertimeandtimeagainyesterday.
M:Youshould'veknownherbetterbynow.Everythingyoutellhergoesinoneearandouttheother.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(12)
A.Karenisveryforgetful.
B.HeknowsKarenbetternow.
C.Karenissuretopasstheinterview.
D.ThewomanshouldhaveremindedKarenearlier.
40.聽力原文:M:Wouldyougotothetenniscourtwithmeifitdoesn'train?
W:No.It'sveryhotoutsideandIburneasily.
Q:Whywon'tthewomangotothetenniscourt?
(16)
A.It'sraining.
B.Shedoesn'tlikeplayingtennis.
C.Shedoesn'twanttogetsunburned.
D.It'sahotday.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.FilmisamediumthatmighthavebeenespeciallymadeforAmerica,avastcountrywhich,bythebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,hadalargeimmigrantpopulation,manyofwhomcouldhardlyspeakEnglish.Thesepeople'wouldhavehadlittleuseforthetheatre,eveniftheylivedwithineasydistanceofone.orformostofthebookstheycouldbuybecausetheydidnothaveenoughEnglish.Butthemoviesthesilentmoviesthesetheycouldallunderstand,sowhatAmericahadmorethananyEuropeancountrywasahugecaptiveaudience,alargeproportionofthemprettywelluneducated.Andwhatthesepeoplewantedweresimplestoriesinwhich,irrespectiveofthefacttheycouldn'tunderstandthecaptions,theactiontoldall.
Infeedingthegrowingdemandforscreenentertainment,AmericawasgreatlyhelpedbytheFirstWorldWar.Between1914and1918themakingoffilmswasnotexactlyhighonthelistofanyEuropeancountry'spriorities.Filmscontinuedtobemadebutnottothesameextentasbefore,andtofillthegapinforeignimports,Americahadtoincreaseitsownproduction.Bytheendofthedecade,withHollywoodnowfirmlyestablishedasthecenteroftheindustry,Americawaswellonitswaytomonopolizingtheworldmarket.
Butifbythebeginningofthe1920sAmericawastheworldleaderinfilmproduction,itwasnotthennorhasitbeensince--intheleadwhenitcom
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