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第二部分

語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題剖析專(zhuān)題十

情景交際與補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)2023年安徽中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)二輪專(zhuān)題課件(必考:每年6~8分)考點(diǎn)透析考情小結(jié):

安徽近10年中考在單項(xiàng)填空和補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)中考查情景交際。單項(xiàng)填空中,每年設(shè)置1~3道,且均在答語(yǔ)設(shè)空,考查英語(yǔ)思維和交際能力。補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)均為7選5型,選材角度多樣,聯(lián)系上下文才能推斷出答案。設(shè)題話(huà)題豐富,語(yǔ)境多樣,每年話(huà)題不重復(fù)。??荚?huà)題必背話(huà)題1

問(wèn)候與介紹(2016.31)(1)—Nice

to

meet

you.—Nice

to

meet

you./Pleased

to

meet

you.(2)—Is

everything

going

on

well?/How’s

everything?/How

are

you(doing)?—I’m

fine./Pretty

good./Fine,

thank

you.

And

you?/Very

well,

thank

you.(3)—Give

my

best

wishes

to

your

parents.—That’s

nice

of

you.(4)—May

I

introduce

myself

to

you?—Sure.

Nice

to

meet

you.(5)—This

is...—Nice

to

meet

you.話(huà)題2

致謝(1)常用句式:Thank

you

(very

much)./Thanks./Thanks

a

lot./Many

thanks./Thank

you

for…(2)常用答語(yǔ):Not

at

all./That’s

OK./You’re

welcome./Don’t

mention

it./It’s

a

pleasure./My

pleasure./I’m

glad

you

like

it.(3)—I’m

afraid

I

can’t

help

you.—All

right.

Thank

you

all

the

same.話(huà)題3

道歉(2019.45)(1)表示道歉的常用語(yǔ):I’m

sorry./Sorry./I’m

sorry

that...I’m

sorry

for/about

that.I

beg

your

pardon.(2)常見(jiàn)應(yīng)答語(yǔ):That’s

all

right.

It

doesn’t

matter.Not

at

all.

That’s

OK.Never

mind.

It’s

nothing

at

all.話(huà)題4

邀請(qǐng)(2022.2015.45)(1)發(fā)出邀請(qǐng):Will/Would/Can/Could

you

come

to…?Would

you

like…?(2)常見(jiàn)應(yīng)答語(yǔ):①接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí):Yes,

it’s/that’s

very

kind

of

you.Yes,

thank

you

for

inviting/asking

me.Thank

you.

I’d

like

to

go

very

much.②拒絕邀請(qǐng)時(shí):I’m

afraid

not.

I

have

to...It’s

very

nice

of

you/Thank

you,

but…I

wish

I

could,

but

I

have

to…話(huà)題5

請(qǐng)求允許(10年4考)(1)提出請(qǐng)求:①表請(qǐng)求的句型:Can/Could/May

I…?I

wonder

if

I

could/can…Will/Could

you

please…for

me?Do

you

think…?②表允許的句型:Do

you

mind

(if)

I…/Would

you

mind(if)

I

…?(2)常見(jiàn)應(yīng)答語(yǔ):①表示同意時(shí):Yes./Sure./Of

course./Certainly./Go

ahead.No

problem.That’s

OK./All

right./Please

hurry

up!/I

think/hope

so./Here

you

are.②表示允許時(shí):No,

I

don’t

mind./No,

go

ahead./Not

at

all./Of

course

not.③表示不同意時(shí):Sorry,

I

won’t…/No,

please

don’t./You’d

better

not…/I’m

afraid

not./I

don’t

think

so.④表示不允許時(shí):I’m

sorry

you

can’t…/I’m

afraid…/You’d

better

not.話(huà)題6

祝愿和祝賀(2015.34)(1)表示祝愿祝賀:Good

luck(to

you)!I

hope

everything

is

well

with

you.Good

luck

with

your

trip./Have

a

good

trip.Please

give

my

best

wishes

to

your

parents.Have

a

nice/pleasant/wonderful

time!Happy

New

Year(to

you)!Merry

Christmas(to

you)!Congratulations(to

you)!(2)回應(yīng)祝愿/祝賀Thanks.

The

same

to

you!/You,

too!話(huà)題7

就餐(2013.33)(1)主人征求或建議對(duì)方吃什么:Would

you

like

something

to

eat/drink/have?Would

you

like

some

more…?Which

do

you

prefer,

rice

or

noodles?What

would

you

like

to

drink,

tea

or

coffee?(2)主人讓客人隨意享用自己喜歡的食物或飲料:Help

yourself/yourselves(to…).(3)客人的應(yīng)答語(yǔ):Yes,

please./Just

a

little,

please.Thank

you.

I’ve

had

enough./I’m

full,

thank

you.It’s

delicious,

but

I

can’t

eat

any

more.話(huà)題8

提醒注意和警告禁止(2014.42)(1)常用句式:Don’t.../You

are

not

allowed

to...Look

out!/Be

careful!/Take

care!Mind/Watch

your

head/step!You’d

better

not...No

smoking!You

can’t

do

that

again.You

mustn’t/shouldn’t...Never

try...(2)常用答語(yǔ):Got

it.

/I

got

it./I’m

sorry.You

can’t

be

serious!Sorry,

I

won’t./I

won’t

do

that

again.Thank

you

for

your

reminding./Thanks

for

your

advice.話(huà)題9

接受與拒絕(2020.21)(1)詢(xún)問(wèn)的用語(yǔ):I

hope

you

don’t

mind

my...Would

you

mind(if)...?(2)接受的答語(yǔ):Of

course

not./Certainly

not.No,

I

don’t

mind.

/Not

at

all.(3)拒絕的答語(yǔ):I’m

sorry,

you

can’t./You’d

better

not.話(huà)題10

打電話(huà)(1)打電話(huà)方的交際用語(yǔ):Could/May/Can

I

speak

to…,

please?Who’s

that

(speaking)?Hello,

is

that…speaking?Is…in/at

home?This

is…(speaking).I’d

like

to

speak

to…Could

you

ask

him/her

to

call/ring

me

back?I’m

calling

to

tell/ask

you

to…(2)接電話(huà)人的回答:Hello!

This

is...speaking.Yes,

speaking

please.

Who’s

that

speaking?Is

that

John

speaking?(3)非接電話(huà)人的回答:Hold

on

(a

moment),

please.Hold

the

line,

please.A

moment,

please.Would

you

like

to

leave

a

message?話(huà)題11

同意和不同意(10年3考)(1)表示贊同的常用語(yǔ):That’s

true./You

are

right./Yes,

I

think

so./I

agree./That’s

a

good

idea./Sounds

great.I

can’t

agree

with

you

more.(2)表示不贊同的常用語(yǔ):I

don’t

think

so./I’m

afraid

not.I’m

sorry.But

I

don’t

agree.I

really

can’t

agree

with

you.(3)表示不完全贊同的常用語(yǔ):That

depends.

You’d

better...You

may

be

right.Yes,

maybe.話(huà)題12

肯定和不肯定(1)表示肯定:Yes./Sure./Certainly./Yes,

(do)

please.Of

course

(you

may/can/could).I’d

like

to…/Sounds

great!/I

agree

with

you.I

think

so./All

right./OK.That’s

true./That’s

a

good

idea./I

agree

(with

you).(2)表示不肯定:Of

course

not./No,

please

don’t.No,

you

mustn’t

(can’t/couldn’t).I’m

afraid

not./I’m

sorry,

you

can’t.I

don’t

think

so./No,

not

at

all./You’d

better

not.I

don’t/can’t

agree

(with

you).話(huà)題13

表?yè)P(yáng)和鼓勵(lì)(10年4考)(1)表?yè)P(yáng)常用語(yǔ):Well

done,

my

boy!I

am

so

proud

of

you!Very

good!/Well!/Wonderful!Excellent!You

did

a

good

job.(2)鼓勵(lì)常用語(yǔ):Take

it

easy.

It’s

just

for

fun.Cheer

up./Come

on!/Keep

trying!You

can

do

it!/Believe

in

yourself!十年真題1.(2022年30題)

—Cooking

helps

us

show

love

for

family

members.—___.

Every

time

I

make

dishes

for

Mum,

she

is

very

happy.A.I

can’t

believe

it

B.Take

it

easyC.I

couldn’t

agree

more

D.That

depends2.(2021年30題)—What

a

fantastic

song!

It

brings

the

good

old

days

back

to

me.—___.

I

feel

the

same.A.Help

yourself

B.Take

it

easyC.No

problem

D.That’s

true√√3.(2020年21題)—Would

you

mind

handing

me

a

pair

of

serving

chopsticks?—___.

Here

you

are.A.Of

course

not

B.Yes,

I’d

love

toC.I

don’t

agree

D.That’s

all

right√

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