湘教版英語九上期中考試1及答案

2022～2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中考試九年級英語科試卷ClassNo.NameMark第一卷語言知識與技能（共四大題，共75分）一、聽力理解（本大題分四節(jié)，共25分）第一節(jié)、聽句子。根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將最佳選項的字母編號寫在題前的括號內(nèi)，每小題聽一遍。（本節(jié)共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）()1.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?()2.BywhatwillthemangotomeetJohn?()3.Howmanypencilsarethereonthetable?()4.What’stheweatherlike?()5.WherewillKateprobablygo?第二節(jié)、聽對話。根據(jù)所聽對話內(nèi)容回答每段對話后面的問題，在各題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳選項，并將其字母編號填寫在題前的括號內(nèi)，每段對話聽兩遍。（本節(jié)共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）聽第一段對話，回答第6題。()6.HowdoesDavidgotoschool? A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.聽第二段對話，回答第7題。()7.HowisBillnow? A.Evenworse. B.Muchbetter. C.Verywell.聽第三段對話，回答第8題。()8.Howmuchwillthewomanpay? A.$35. B.$50. C.$70.聽第四段對話，回答第9題。()9.WhatwillMikedo? A.TurndowntheTV. B.TurnuptheTV. C.TurnofftheTV.聽第五段對話，回答第10題。()10.WhoisthetallestinTom’sfamily? A.Tom. B.Tom’sfather. C.Tom’smother.聽第六段對話，回答第11~12題.()11.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo? A.ThePoliceStation. B.TheEnglishCorner. C.CenterStreet.()12.Inwhichdirection(方向)doesthewomanhavetoturnatthenextcorner? A.Totheright. B.Totheleft. C.Tothesouth.聽第七段對話，回答第13~15題。()13.Whatseasonisitwhenthey’retalking?A.It’sautumn. B.It’ssummer. C.It’swinter.()14.WheredoesJudycomefrom? A.Australia. B.England. C.America.()15.Whenaretheytalking? A.AtChristmas. B.OnNewYear’sDay. C.OnMayDay.第三節(jié)、聽短文。根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。短文聽兩遍。（本節(jié)共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）()16.Whoistheheadmaster? A.MrsBlack. B.SamBlack. C.JimBlack.()17.HowlongdotheylearnEnglishintheclassroominthemorning? A.Threehours. B.Fourhours. C.Threehoursandahalf.()18.Whatdotheydointheafternoon? A.TheymustlearnEnglish. B.Theytakeexams. C.Theyarefreetodoanything.()19.Whatmayastudenttaketotheexam? A.Acomputer. B.Adictionary. C.Amobilephone.()20.Howsoonwilltheygettheresultsoftheexam? A.Inabout4weeks. B.Inabout3months. C.Inabout4months.第四節(jié)、聽填信息（本節(jié)共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫表格的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。（本題聽兩遍）Name:DianaAge:(21)Hair:(22)Tel:(23)Job:an(24)inMicroWorksLikes:goingout,(25),musicandwatchingTV二、選擇填空。（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。在每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。并將字母編號填寫在題號前的括號里。）()26.MissLihastaughtusEnglishtwoyears.Ihavebeenheretwoyearsago. A.since;for B.since;since C.for;since D.for;for()27.MyteachercandecideasuitablewaytohelpmewhenI’mneed. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;to D.on;at()28.Weareshortenergyandwatertheoverpopulation. A.of;because B.of;becauseof C.in;because D.in;becauseof()29.-Hello,thisisTom.IsJackin? -Sorry,hetohisuncle’shome.MayItakeamessage? A.hasbeen B.go C.isgoing D.hasgone()30.He’sneverbeentotheGreatWall,? A.isn’the B.ishe C.hasn’the D.hashe()31.Thatcountryhas. A.asmallpopulation B.alittlepopulation C.muchpopulation D.manypopulation()32.It’salovelydress,butit’stoodear.Ican’t________it. A.spend B.pay C.afford D.cost()33.Mygrandfatherliveinthecity,soheknowsitverywell. A.isusedto B.wasusedtoC.usedto D.usesto()34.Thesedoctors________theboy_______themoneylastweek. A.provide;with B.provided;withC.provide;for D.provided;for()35.Hewasverysuccessfulin________thethings. A.invented B.toinvent C.inventing D.invents()36.-IwentswimminglastSunday. -_______.Ilikeitverymuch. A.SoIdo B.SoIdid C.SodidI D.SodoI()37.-Ourcountry______alotsofar.-Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven. A.haschanged;well B.havechanged;good C.havechanged;better D.haschanged;better()38.Tom’sgrandma_______formanyyears. A.died B.dead C.hasdied D.hasbeendead()39.NotonlyhebutalsoI________themoviealready. A.hasseen B.haveseen C.saw D.sees()40.Heaimsthetoponeinhisclassroom.A.be B.tobe C.doing D.being()41.—Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmyhistorybook.Haveyouseenit?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.Whydon’tyouaskJim?Perhapshehasseenit. A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.anywhere()42.-LinTao,couldyoumethisbook,please?-Sorry,Iitforonlyhalfanhour.Ihaven’tfinishedit. A.borrow;havehad B.borrow;havebought C.lend;havehad D.lend;havebought()43.Inourclassofthestudentsaregirls. A.twothirds B.twothird C.secondthree D.secondthirds()44.Treescanpreventthewindtheearthaway. A.fromblowing B.toblow C.blow D.blows()45.You’dbetternotreadtoday’snewspaperbecausethereisinit.A.somethinginteresting B.nothingspecialC.importantthing D.anythingnew三、完形填空。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。通讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個正確答案，并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號里。）Jackisalittleschoolboy.HelivesinasmalltowninEngland.HisfatherworksinafactoryinLondon.Onedayhismother46himtopostalettertohisfather.Jackwalkeddownthestreet.Hedidn’tseealetterboxonthestreet.Buthereally47abasketwithasignonit.Thesignsaid,“PUTLITTERINTHISBASKET”.“Icanread,”thoughtJack,buthecouldn’t48theword“l(fā)etter”Jackdroppedtheletterinthebasket.Thenheran49totellhismotheraboutthebasket.“Oh,no,child!”saidhismother,“Youputtheletterinabasket.Thatlitterbasketis50oldpaperandotheruselessthings.”“Oh,”saidJack,“doesthe51onthebasketmeanthat?”“Yes,itdoes,”saidhismother,“Thewordis‘litter’not‘letter’.Nowgettheletterandpostit.”WhenJackgotthere,amanwasputtingtheold52in“Stop!”shoutedJack,andhebegantotellthemanabouttheletter.Themanhelpedhimtolookfortheletter.Afterawhilethey53it.ThenJackputthe54intheletterbox.Hesaid,“55don’ttheytellusallthewordswhenwefirstgotoschool?Thenthingslikethatcan’thappen.()46.A.said B.told C.spoke D.talked()47.A.saw B.took C.brought D.watched()48.A.read B.look C.spell D.give()49.A.away B.out C.in D.home()50.A.to B.on C.with D.for()51.A.letter B.word C.sentence D.sound()52.A.litter B.basket C.box D.paper()53.A.heard B.finished C.worked D.got()54.A.paper B.basket C.sing D.letter()55.A.How B.What C.Why D.When四、閱讀理解。（閱讀下列短文，并做每篇短文后的題目，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。）(A)配對閱讀。左欄是一些人的需求，請你在右欄里為他們找到各自所需的信息，并將答案的字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。()56.Jennyenjoysshopping.Shewantstovisitaplacesothatshecanshopallthetime.()57.Johnisinterestedinthecomputergames.Heevenwantstostayinahotelwithacomputercenter.()58.Marywantstobeanewsreporterwhenshegrowsup.Sheenjoystakingpicturesverymuch.()59.Mikelikesexcitingrides.Hethinksnothingismoreexcitingthanthat.Heisgoingtotakeexcitingphotosfortheshow.()60.Mariawantstostayinahotelforaweek.Shelikesswimmingandseeingfilms.A.HelloKittyLand(=1\*GB3①HelloKittyshow=2\*GB3②souvenir(紀(jì)念品)shops=3\*GB3③phototime)B.CentralHotel(=1\*GB3①largeswimmingpool=2\*GB3②cinema=3\*GB3③closetotrainstation)C.Ginza(lotsofshops–bigorsmall)D.PaltteE.TokyoDisneyland(=1\*GB3①MickeyMouseshows=2\*GB3②excitingrides=3\*GB3③Disneycinemas=4\*GB3④Disneyshops)F.TokyoHotel(=1\*GB3①largesouvenirshop=2\*GB3②bigcomputergamecentre=3\*GB3③threeJapaneserestaurants)G.PriceHotel(=1\*GB3①cheapfood=2\*GB3②closetosomebookshops)(B)Akindoflittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday’sbigonesmanyyearslater.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostless.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundacity,butthey’llnotbeusefulforalongway.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasoline(汽油).Ifbigcarsarestillusedwiththesmallones,twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeneededforthebig,fastercarsandotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.()61.There’smuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause.A.peopledrivebigcarsB.peopledrivelittlecarsD.theusualsizeofcarstodayistoosmallC.smallcarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasoline()62.Theusualsizeofcarstodayis.A.muchsmallerthanthefutureones B.asbigasthefutureonesC.assmallasthefutureones D.biggerthanthefutureones()63.Whichofthefollowingstatements(敘述)isNOTTRUE?A.Bigcarscostmore.B.Bigcarsaren’tusefulforalongway.C.Thecarsofthefuturewillbesmallerthantoday’scars.D.Smallcarsareslowerthanbigones.()64.Thestreetswillbelesscrowdedbecause.A.therewillbefewercarsinthefutureB.therewillbefewerpeopleinthestreetsC.threekindsofroadswillbebuiltD.futurecarswillbesmaller()65.Twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuturebecause.A.therewillbetoomanycarsinthefutureB.moreandmorepeoplewillgotocitiesC.bigcarsrunfasterandlittlecarsrunslowerD.itlooksmorebeautifultohavetwokindsofroads第二卷綜合語言運用（共三大題，共45分）五、詞匯。（10分）(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，補全單詞。66.Aheisbadlyill,hestillgoesonworking.67.Theboyisn’tpolitetooldpeople.Hisbisquitebad.68.Theloftheseaisrisingbecauseofwarmerweather.69.Thethiefwantedtos,buthewascaughtbythepoliceman.70.Heisthelofthegroup.Weshouldlistentohim.(B)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。71.I’msorryto__________（打擾）you,butcanItalktoyouforamoment?72.__________（垃圾）pollutioninfluencesourenvironment.73.Mybrotheris__________（聾）becauseoftoomuchnoise.74.The___________（秘書）havegonetoBeijingonbusiness.75.We’re_________（印刷）abook..六、完成句子，根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成下列句子。（20分）76.77.(多虧……)78.Chinahasgreat(取得進(jìn)步)insendingman-madesatellitesintospace.79.Ournewheadmasterlooksveryyoung.Ithinkheis(少于)thirtyyearsold.80.MikeisweakinEnglish.Inorderto(趕上)others,Mikeworksharderthanbefore.81.Alotofrichlandhas（把……變成……）desert.82.Ourgovernmenthasdonesomethingtotheenvironment(防止)beingpolluted.83.Heseldomexercises,(結(jié)果)，heisnotingoodhealth.84.（眾所周知），noneofuslikespollution.85.Thewindis(瘋狂地刮著)withlotsofsand.七．讀寫綜合。（本大題分A、B兩部分，共15分）A)信息歸納（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）仔細(xì)閱讀以下短文，按照信息卡內(nèi)容要求填入相關(guān)信息。In2022,theworld’spopulationwasaboutbillion.MorethanthreebillionpeopleliveinAsianow.That’salmosthalfoftheworld’spopulation.Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld,andaboutonefifthofthepeopleintheworldliveinChina.Becauseofthelargepopulation,thereislesslivingspaceforeachfamily.Andit’sdifficultforlotsofpeopletofindjobs.Alargepopulationalsocausesmanydifficultiesforthewholenation.Forexample,weareshortofenergyandwater,andthetrafficismuchheavier.Thelargepopulationhasbecomeaseriousproblem.InformationCardWhatwasthepopulationoftheworldin2022?(86)Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulation?(87)Isiteasyordifficultforlotsofpeopletofindjobs?(88)Weareshortofenergyandwater,aren’twe?(89)Howistheproblemoflargepopulation?(90)B）書面表達(dá)（本題共10分）91、寫一篇80個詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀銓θ丝谠鲩L問題的看法。文章應(yīng)包含以下內(nèi)容：1、2000年世界人口達(dá)到60億，人口問題一直是世界上最大的問題；2、人口過多帶來諸多問題；3、發(fā)展中國家人口占世界人口的4/5；4、中國實行一對夫婦只生一個孩子的政策。要求：不能逐句翻譯，語句應(yīng)通順、流暢。八．附加題（本題共30分）（一）閱讀理解Foryearsscientistshavebeenworriedabouttheeffectsofairpollutionontheearth’snaturalconditions.Somebelievetheairinsidemanyhousesmaybemoredangerousthantheairoutside.Mostscientistsagreethateverymodernhousehassomekindofindoorpollution.Peoplebegantonoticetheproblemintheearly1970s.Whenbuildersbeganmakinghousesandoffices,theydidn’twanttowasteenergy.Todothistheybuiltbuildingsthatlimitedtheflowofairbetweeninsideandoutside.Theyalsousedman-madebuildingmaterialswhicharenowknowntoletoutharmfulgases.Astheproblembecamemoreserious,scientistsbegansearchingforawaytodealwithit.Theydiscoveredanaturalpollutioncontrolsystem(系統(tǒng))forbuildinggreenplants.Scientistsbelievethataplant’sleavesabsorbthepollutants(污染物).Inexchange(交換)theplantletsoutoxygen(氧氣)throughitsleaves.Studiesofdifferentplantsshowthateachabsorbsdifferentchemicals.Sothemosteffective(有效的)waytocleantheairistoplantdifferentkindsofplants.()92.Indoorairpollutionmaybemoredangerousthantheairoutsidemainlybecause.A.theflowofairindoorislimited B.thebuildingsaretoohighC.peopledon’twanttowasteenergy D.thebuildingmaterialsareharmful()93.Somekindofindoorpollutioncanbefoundinaccordingtothepassage.A.allkindsofoffices B.allkindsofhousesC.everymodernhouse D.everyoldhouse()94.Inthelastparagraphtheword“absorb”maymean.A.giveout B.takeaway C.takein D.turninto()95.Scientistsbelievethatplantscan.A.absorbpollutantsandletoutoxygen B.makeyourhousesmorebeautifulC.absorballthepollutants D.changepollutantsintooxygen()96.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weshouldtocleantheair.A.plantsomekindsofplants B.havedifferentkindsofplantsC.havethesamekindofplantD.plantfewertrees（二）看圖填詞下面有四幅畫，請根據(jù)圖