必修一UnitEnglisharoundtheWorldWarmingup and reading 公開課

必修一UnitEnglisharoundtheWorldWarmingupandreading公開課第1頁/共51頁WarmingupandReading第2頁/共51頁WhyshouldyoulearnEnglish?touseforbusiness.touseinschool.towritetopenfriends.totalktonativespeakers.toreadEnglishbooks.tolistentoEnglishmusicandwatchfilms.第3頁/共51頁HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheEnglishlanguage?1.Itisaninternationallanguageandwidelyused.2.ItistheofficiallanguageofmanycountriesandtheUN.3.Itplaysanimportantroleasafirstorsecondlanguage.4.Itislearnedbypeopleinmanynon-Englishspeakingcountries.第4頁/共51頁inan

international

talk/meetingInwhatsituationsisEnglishused?第5頁/共51頁inschoolsontheair(onTV,ontheradio…)第6頁/共51頁WhenwesingEnglishsongs.WhenwelistentoEnglish.第7頁/共51頁EnglishAmericaIrelandChinaCanada

TheU.k.PakistanPhilippinesSouthAfricaNewZealandNigeriaWhichcountriesusedEnglishastheofficial/nativelanguage?第8頁/共51頁CountriesspeakEnglishastheirmothertongueBritain(UK)America(USA)CanadaAustraliaNewZealand

SouthAfrica第9頁/共51頁the

USACanadaNewZealandAustraliaSouthAfricatheUnitedKingdomIreland

第10頁/共51頁AMERICANENGLISHANDBRITISHENGLISH第11頁/共51頁Let’sgotothepictures!Ok.Buthowshallwegotothemovies?DoyouknowthedifferencebetweenB.EandA.E?WhynotgobyUnderground?Er,butthesubwaystationisfaraway.第12頁/共51頁BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishvsComeon!Yeah!第13頁/共51頁Doyouwanttocometomyflat?Howfarisyourapartment?Itisbeautiful?第14頁/共51頁Shallwegotothepubtocelebrateyourbirthday?Wow,barisaniceplace.第15頁/共51頁Wow,IwantatinofCoko,somebiscuits

and

sweets.Whataboutyou,Obama

?Well,Iwantacanofmilktea,somecookiesandsomecandies.第16頁/共51頁Hey,let’sgoandseeasoccergame.Itisveryexciting.Great.Ilikefootballmatchverymuch.第17頁/共51頁Timetogohome.Let’sgototheelevatortogether.Ohno,theliftmustbefullofpeoplethistime.第18頁/共51頁ChineseBritishEnglishAmericanEnglish公寓酒吧罐頭糖果餅干電梯比賽足球秋天汽油Trytowritedownthewords.flatapartmentpubbartincansweetscandybiscuitcookieliftelevatormatchgamefootballsoccerautumnfallpetrolgas第19頁/共51頁colour

color

centre

traveledtravelledcenterdancenot[d?ns][da:ns][nat][nэt]autumnfallIthinkIguessspellingpronunciationwordsexpressions第20頁/共51頁P(yáng)re-readingWithyourpartner,listthecountriesthatuseEnglishasanofficiallanguage.WhichcountrydoyouthinkhasthemostEnglishlearners?第21頁/共51頁

THEROADTOMODERNENGLISHReading第22頁/共51頁P(yáng)redictionReadthetitle“TheroadtomodernEnglish”andpredict(預(yù)測(cè))whatthepassageismainlyabout?第23頁/共51頁official官方的voyage航行,航海native本國的,本地的present現(xiàn)在的、出席的gradually逐漸地vocabulary詞匯Newwordsactually事實(shí)上latter后者的identity身份fluent流利的Singapore新加坡Malaysia馬來西亞

frequently頻繁地

第24頁/共51頁Task1:skimmingWhat’sthetextmainlyabout?the_________________ofEnglish2.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby_____?A.placeB.timeC.peoplehistory/development第25頁/共51頁Task2:scanningMatchthenumberoftheparagraphwiththemeaningofeachpart.第26頁/共51頁P(yáng)aragraph1

ManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.Paragraph2

NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.Paragraph3-4

Languageschangewhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewithoneanother.EnglishisspokenasaforeignlanguageorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.

Paragraph5第27頁/共51頁Task3:FillintheformPleasereadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheform(accordingtothetime).第28頁/共51頁TimeDevelopmentBetweenaboutAD450and1150Englishwasbasedmoreon1._______.BetweenaboutAD800-1150Englishwasinfluencedby2._______and3._______.4.___________Shakespeareusedawidervocabularythaneverbefore.GermanDanishFrenchInthe1600’s第29頁/共51頁TimeDevelopment5.________BritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Inthe18thcenturySomeBritishpeopleweretakento6._________.Bythe19thcenturyEnglishwassettledbytwo7.__________.TillnowEnglishhasbeenspokenin8._____,9._________,10._______,11.__________andChina.In1620AustraliadictionariesIndiaSingaporeMalaysiaSouthAfrica第30頁/共51頁timeplaceLanguagecanchangewithtime.Languagecanchangewhenculturescommunicatewitheachother.Conclusion:第31頁/共51頁Task4:listeningandcomprehendingChoosethecorrectanswer第32頁/共51頁1.Englishhas/hadthemostspeakers___.NowadaysB.whentheBritishruledmanypartsoftheworldC.inthetimeofShakespeareD.inthe12thcentury第33頁/共51頁2.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.LanguagesalwaysstaythesameB.LanguageschangeonlyafterwarsC.LanguagesnolongerchangeD.Languageschangewhencultureschange第34頁/共51頁3.FromAD450to1150,Englishsoundedmorelike_____?A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Russian第35頁/共51頁4.Shakespeare’sEnglishwasspokenaround______?A.1400’sB.1150’sC.450’sD.1600’s第36頁/共51頁5.WhichcountryhasthefastestgrowingnumberofEnglishspeakersintheworld?A.AustraliaB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Britain第37頁/共51頁Englishhadthemostspeakersinthe17thcentury.EnglishdevelopedwhennewsettlersandrulerscametoBritain.Languagefrequentlychange.TrueorFalseTFF(now)______________________(gradually)第38頁/共51頁Thelanguageofthegovernmentisalwaysthelanguagesofthecountry.EnglishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesusedinIndia.ThisreadingdescribesthedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.FTT_______(India,Malaysia,Singapore)第39頁/共51頁Task5:discussion第40頁/共51頁Asweallknow,Englishiswidelyusedinmanyfields,WhileChineseisspokenbythelargestspeakers.DoyouthinkChinesewillbecomeaninternationallanguageallovertheworldinthenearfuture?第41頁/共51頁1.Recitethenewwordsofthefirstpart.2.Readthepassagecarefullyandpreviewthelanguagepointsinthispassage.HOMEWORK第42頁/共51頁Thankyou!第43頁/共51頁

SomebackgroundsofAm.E&Br.E第44頁/共51頁AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishThedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishHowcomethedifferences:1.AtfirstthelanguageinBritainandAmericawasthesame.2.In1776Americabecameanindependentcountry.Thelanguagebegantochange.ThelanguageinAmericastayedthesame,whilethelanguageinEnglandchanged.第45頁/共51頁3.Atthesametime,BritishEnglishandtheAmericanEnglishstaredborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages,endingupwithdifferentwords.4.In1828NoahWebsterpublishedthefirstAmericandictionary.Andhechangedthespellingofsomewords.第46頁/共51頁英語與美語的差異

A.E.

B.E公寓apartmentflat