感恩節(jié)手抄報(bào)內(nèi)容英文

感恩節(jié)手抄報(bào)內(nèi)容英文Turduckens火雞鴨ThankstotheculinarygeniusofLouisiana(orWyomingorSouthCarolina—eachregionhasstakeditsclaim),moreandmoreAmericansareforsakingButterballsforTurduckens.Awhat?Picturethis:aturkeystuffedwithaduckstuffedwithachicken.It'slikeaRussiannestingdollonlywithpoultry.OnestoreinLouisianiaclaimstoshipmorethan5,000turduckenstheweekbeforethefeast.Thoughthismayseemlikesacrilegetosome,theoriginalThanksgivingmealfeaturedfish,oysters,eelandlobsteraswellaswildturkey.Othermodernpilgrimssettleforatofuversion("tofurkey")orthewildlydangerous"deep-friedturkey."Indians印第安人Thanksgivingwasinitiallymeanttobeafast,notafeast.ThedevoutsettlersatPlymouthRockmostlyrecognized"givingofthanks"intheformofprayerandabstainingfromfood.ButtheWampanoagIndians,whojoinedthepilgrimsfortheir3-daycelebration,contributedtheirownharvesttraditions—dancing,gamesandfeasting—fromtheirancientfestival,Nickommoh,meaning"togiveaway"or"exchange."name名字Threetownshavebeennamedaftertheholiday'sstarringplayer—Turkey,Texas,TurkeyCreek,La.andTurkey,N.C.—eachwithlessthan500residents.Legendhasitthatthepheasant'snamecamefromthewaywardtravelerChristopherColumbus,whothoughthewasinIndiawhenhearrivedin"TheNewWorld"and,hence,dubbedthepheasanta"tuka,"anIndiantermforpeacock.Thenamestuck.TVdinner(冰凍簡(jiǎn)餐)In1953,someoneatSwansonseverelyoverestimatedtheamountofturkeyAmericanswouldconsumethatThanksgiving.With260tonsoffrozenbirdstogetridof,acompanysalesmannamedGerryThomasordered5,000aluminumtrays,recruitedanassemblylineofwomenarmedwithspatulasandice-creamscoopsandbegancreatingmini-feastsofturkey,corn-breaddressing,peasandsweetpotatoes—creatingthefirst-everTVdinner.Thomaslatersaidhegottheideafromneatlypackagedairplanefood.Football橄欖球賽Thanksgivingisruledbytwoverypowerfulf-words:"food"and"football."Nearlyasoldasthesportitself,thetraditionofwatchingfootballonThanksgivingbeganin1876,whenthenewlyformedAmericanIntercollegiateFootballAssociationhelditsfirstchampionshipgame.Lessthanadecadelater,morethan5,000club,collegeandhighschoolfootballteamsheldgamesonThanksgiving,withmatch-upsbetweenPrincetonandYaledrawingmorethan40,000fansoutfromtheirdiningrooms.1934markedthefirstNFLgameheldonThanksgivingwhentheDetroitLionstookontheChicagoBears.TheLionshaveplayedonThanksgivingeversince—except,ofcourse,whentheteamwascalledawaytoserveduringWorldWarII.FranklinD.Roosevelt福蘭克林·D·羅斯福FDRlearnedthehardwaynottomesswithsometraditions.In1939,thePresidentdeclaredthatAmericansshouldcelebratetheannualfeastoneweekearly,hopingthedecisionwouldspurretailsalesduringtheGreatDepression.ButAmericansdidnotreactkindlytotheNewDealmeal.Sometooktothestreetswhileotherstooktoname-calling;themayorofAtlanticCitysolvedthecontroversybydeclaringhisresidentswouldsimplyenjoytwomeals—Thanksgivingand"Franksgiving."Aftertwoyearsofsquabbling(orgobbling,asitwere),Congressadoptedaresolutionin1941settingthefourthThursdayofNovemberasthelegalholiday."MaryHadaLittleLamb"瑪麗有只小羊羔Thewomanwhowrotetheclassicnurseryrhyme"MaryHadaLittleLamb"alsoplayedanintegralroleinmakingThanksgivinganationalholiday.Aftera17-yearletter-writingcampaign,magazineeditorSarahJosephaHalefinallyconvincedPresidentAbrahamLincolntoissuean1863decreerecognizingthehistorictradition.WestminsterAbbey西敏寺In1942,London'sWestminsterAbbeyheldThanksgivingservicesforU.S.troopsstationedinEngland.Morethan3,500soldiersfilledthechurch'spewstosingAmerica,theBeautifulandTheStar-SpangledBanner—thefirsttimeinthechurch's900-yearhistorythataforeignarmywasinvitedtotakeoverthegrounds.Itwasanironicgesturegiventheholiday'soriginsasafestivalforpilgrimsfleeingreligioustyrannyinBritain.Pardon赦免TheannualWhiteHousetraditionofpardoningaturkeybeforeThanksgivingbeganin1947,whenPresidentHarryTrumantookpityononeluckyfowl.Otherhistorianssaythepracticebeganduringthe1860s,whenAbrahamLincolngrantedapardontoapetturkeybelongingtohisson,Tad.ThetraditionmayalleviatesomeofAmer