新譯林版英語八年級上冊期末考試卷含答案

八年級期末考試卷一、聽力部分（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）A)聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話讀兩遍）()1.Whichanimaldoesthewomanlikebest?A.B.C.()2What’sthewoman’sfavouritebird?.A.B.C.()3.What’stheweatherlikeyesterday?A.B.C.()4.What’sthewoman’ssisterlike?A.B.C.()5.Whichplacedidthewomangolastmonth?A.B.C.()6.HowoftendoestheNo.3buscome?A.Everythreeminutes.B.Everytenminutes.C.Everysevenminutes.()7.Whatwouldthewomanlike?A.Milk.B.Tea.C.Coffee.()8.HowdidtheygototheGreatWall?A.Bybus.B.Itdoesn’ttellus.C.Onfoot.()9.Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttheapples?A.Hethinksthattheapplesarecheap.B.Hethinksthattheapplesaregoodenough.C.Hethinksthattheapplesareexpensive.()10.HowmuchcouldDickhaveifMarylenthimhermoney?A.$120.B.$80.C.$100.B)聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話或獨白讀兩遍）聽第1段材料，回答第11～12小題。()11.Whichteamwonthefootballmatch?A.TheteamofBill’sclass.B.No.1middleschoolteam.C.Bothofthem.()12.Whyweretheyabletowin?A.TheyrememberMr.Wu’swords.B.Theyforgotteamwork.C.Theyjuststartedplaying,聽第2段材料，完成第13～15小題。InformationformNameofLily’spenpalSallyWhereisshefrom?13HowoftendoesshewritetoLily?14Wherewillshevisit?15()13.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.America()14.A.EveryweekB.OnceamonthC.Twiceamonth()15.A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.Nanjing聽第3段材料，回答第16～20小題。()6.HowoldwasTomwhenhewentonaholidaywithhisfriends?AHewas16BHewas17.CHewas18.()7.Whydidhismotheraskhisaunts,uncles,andgrandparentstowritetohim?A.Shethoughthewashappytoreadlettersfromhisfamily.B.Shethoughthisfamilywouldliketoknowsomethingabouthisholiday.C.Shedidn’twanttowritelettersherselfsosheaskedhisfamilytowriteletterstohim.()8.DidTomwritelettersbackhome?A.Yes,hedid.B.Onlyafew.CNo,hedidn’t.()9.Whydidn’tTomreadallofhisfamily’sletters?A.Hedidn’twanttoreadthoseletters.B.Hedidn’thaveenoughtimetoreadallofthem.C.Hecouldn’treadanylettersthere.()10.WheredidTomreadhisfamily’sletters?A.Athome.B.Whenhewasonhisholiday.C.Whenhewasonhisholidayandathome.二、單項選擇(共15小題；每小題l分，計15分)在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。()21.Isawelephantinthezooyesterday.Itwasmyfirsttimetoseebiggestanimalonland. A.an;a B.an;the C.the;a D.a;the()22.Wewereverytohearthenews.A.exciting;excitingB.excited;excitedC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited()23.—Canyouhelpmewiththebike?—Sorry,I’malittlebusynow.Readtheinstruction.It______,“Doityourself”.A.speaksB.talksC.tellsD.says()24.newsreportIamreading!Ittellsussomuchaboutsavingthewildtigers. A.Whatuseful B.Whatauseful C.Howuseful D.Howauseful()25.—MrLeeisananimallover.Hedoeseverythinghecananimals. —Heisreallyanimals’friend. A.attacking B.toattack C.toprotect D.protecting()26.Myschoolbagisthesame______Kitty’s,butdifferent______Tom’s.A.with,as B.as,with C.from,as D.as,from()27.—Whatcanwedotohelpanimalsinnaturereserves? —Wecan. A.keephuntersawayfromreserves B.taketheirbabieshome C.cutdownsometreesinreservesD.encouragefarmerstogrowmorericeinreserves()28.Wouldyouplease________thechildren________withsnake?A.

toask;nottoplayB.ask;nottoplayC.ask;notplayD.ask;don’tplay()29.—IsEnglishmoreimportantthanMaths?—No,Idon’tthinkso.Englishis_____________Maths.A.muchimportantthanB.moreimportantasC.asimportantasD.asmoreimportantas()30.Therewillbeastrong______tomorrowanditwillbequite______.A.wind,wind Bwind,windyC.windy,windD.windy,windy()31.—WhendidtheterribleearthquakeinJapanhappen?—Ithappened____13:46____theafternoonofMarch11th.A.on;inB.at;on C.at;inD.on;on()32.FathertoldMillie____athomebecausehermotherwasillinbed.A.tostayB.stayC.stayingD.stayed()33.Thetallboy________beherbrother.Herbrotherisnotsotall.A.can B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t()34.Hekept______andsucceeded（成功）intheend.A.totry B.totrying C.trying D.tried()35.Wedidn’tarriveatschoolontimeyesterdaymorning________theheavysnow.A.becauseB.becauseof C.so D.sothat三、完形填空(共15小題；每小題l分，計15分)Mrs.Ballhadason.HisnamewasMick.She__36__himverymuchandashewasnota__37__child,shewasalways__38__thathemightbeill,__39__sheusedtotakehimtoseethebest__40__inthetownfourtimesayeartobelooked__41__.Duringoneofthese__42__,thedoctorgaveMickallkindsoftestsandthensaidtohim,“Haveyouhadany__43__withyournoseorearsrecently?”Mick__44__forasecondandthenanswered,“Yes,I__45__.”Mrs.Ballwasvery__46__.“ButI’msureyouhave__47__toldmethat,Mick!”Shesaidworriedly.“Oh,really?”Saidthedoctor__48__.“Andwhattroublehaveyouwithyournoseandears,myboy?”“Well,”answeredMick,“IalwayshavetroublewiththemwhenI’m__49__mysweateroff,becausethecollar（衣領(lǐng)）isvery__50__.”()36.A.loved B.hated C.missed D.cared()37.A.rich B.clever C.strong D.happy()38.A.afraid B.surprised C.glad D.sure()39.A.which B.for C.but D.so()40.A.player B.teacher C.doctor D.lawyer()41.A.round B.over C.for D.after()42.A.talks B.years C.visits D.stays()43.A.answer B.thing C.word D.trouble()44.A.waited B.thought C.stood D.looked()45.A.did B.will C.have D.do()46.A.excited B.interested C.pleased D.surprised()47.A.already B.just C.never D.always()48.A.angrily B.seriously C.happily D.carefully()49.A.turning B.taking C.keeping D.putting()50.A.tightB.long C.big D.wide四、閱讀理解(共l0小題；每小題2分，計20分)閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AMostchildrenhavewonderfultoystoplaywith.Usuallytheirparentsbuythesetoysforthem,oftenasChristmasorbirthdaygifts.Somechildrenbuysmalltoyswiththeirpocketmoney.Butinsteadofbuyingtoys,onefunwaytogetnewtoystomakethem.Theeasiesttoytomakeisakite.Forakite,allyouneedisalargepieceofpaper,twosticks(棍子),somestring（線）andsomeglue（膠）.Takethetwosticksandusethestringtojointhemtogetherinthecentre.Thentakeastringandtieittothesizeasasquare.Finally,stickthepapertothestringsquarewithglue.Nowyourkiteisfinished.Allyouneedtodoistiealongstringtothekitesoyoucanflyit.Inmanycountries,theyhavekite-buildingcompetitions.Hundredsofpeoplecometogethertoshowofftheirkites.Inonefamouscompetition,someofthekitesaremorethanthreemeterstall.Theytakemanystrongmentoflythemanduserope（繩子）insteadofstring.()51.Whatisonefunwaytogettoysaccordingtothearticle(根據(jù)文章)？A.Parentsbuythetoysforchildren.B.Thechildrenmakethetoys.C.ParentsbuythetoysasChristmasorbirthdaygifts.D.Somechildrenbuysmalltoyswiththeirpocketmoney.()52.Whatmaterials(材料)doyouneedtomakeyourownkite?A.alargepieceofpaperB.twosticksandsomestringC.someglueD.A,B&C()53.Howbigcankitesbe?A.Threemeterstall.B.MorethanthreemeterstallC.Threemeterswide.D.Morethanthreemeterswide.BHello,everyone,todayI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutLondon.

Londonisthecapitalof

England.ThepopulationofLondonismorethan7,000.000.It'sthebiggestcityinBritain.It'salso

oneofthemostimportantcitiesintheworld.Youcanfindsomeofthebesttheatersandmuseums

intheworldthere.

Therearemanyhighbuildingsandbeautifulparks,too.

InLondon,youmayvisitmanyinterestingplaces.TheRiverThamesisaverybeautifulriver.Therearemanyboatsand

shipscomingandgoingonit.Manypeoplefromothercountriesgoonboattripsontheriver.OneofthebesttripsisfromTowerBridgetoWestminster.TowerBridgeisneartheTowerofLondon.Mostofthefamousoldbuildingsareonthenorthbank

ofthe

river.

Therearesomefine

modernbuildingsonthesouthbank,suchastheRoyalFestivalHall.ThenewNationalTheatreisalsoonthesouthbank.TheQueenopenediton26thOctober,1976.閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。(

)54.ThereareoversevenmillionpeopleinLondon.(

)55.PeoplecangofromTowerBridgetoWestminsterbyboat;(

)56.TherearelotsofoldbuildingsonthesouthbankoftheRiverThames.CNoonecanchangetheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellhow

theweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingofwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwois

calledweatherforecasting.Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweather

andtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasighofcomingrain.Manypeoplefeelintheirbonesthecomingofwetweather,theirjointsache.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheris

coming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Itisprobablybecauseoftheinsectswhichtheyarehuntingthattheyflylow.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinues.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thenthefollowingdaywillbe

warm.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Mostoftheabove

sayinghavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.(

)57.People'sjointsache_______.A.isasignofcomingrain

B.withoutany

reason

C.becausetheyareill

D.becauseoftheinsects(

)58.Thebirdsflyhighandthestarstwinkleclearlyisasignthattheweatherwill_______.

A.bewarm

B.berainy

C.becomeclearandfine

D.becold(

)59.Arainbowisa_______ofthefineweather.

A.sign

B.way

C.method

D.road(

)60.Wemust_______tomakeweatherforecasting.

A.useoureyesandbrains

B.studytheweatherhard

C.read

correctlysigns

D.Alloftheabove五、詞匯運用(共l5小題；每小題l分，計l5分)A.根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語解釋寫出單詞。(每空一詞)61.Chinesegovernmenthasmade________(法律)topreventallthesethingsinZhalong.62.Whentheearthquakebegan,theearthstartedto________(震動).63.WeinvitedPetertotheparty,buthisfriendBobcame________(代替).64.Inwinter,wealwaysmake________(雪人)andusecarrotsfortheirnoses.65.Heusuallygetsupearlyon________(工作日)butlateatweekends.66.Thepolicesavedthelittleboy,andtheboywas________(notindanger).67.Iwanttobuyabookintheshop,butthereis________(notany)left.B.根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空一詞)68.—Whatyourbrother(have)forbreakfastthismorning?—Somebread.69.Theweatherwillbeeven____________(bad)thedayaftertomorrow.70.Ifwedon’tprotectthewetlands,itwillbe______________(possible)toseetheseendangeredbirds,suchaspandasandswans.71.Suzy________(make)asnowmanwhileKittywastakingsomephotos.72._________(wolf)eatsmalleranimalswhentheyarehungry.73.Sometimesitis___________(fog)inautumnanwinter.Heavyfogisn’thealthyforpeople.74.Badweathersometimescauses___________disasters.(nature)75.________(sad),thedoctorscouldn’tsavethelittleboy’slife.六、根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空一詞。(共5小題；每題2分，計10分)76.他的臉看起來像蘋果一樣。Hisfaceanapple.77.沒有人知道昨晚那棟房子是如何著火的。Nobodyknowshowthehouselastnight.78.現(xiàn)在大熊貓?zhí)幘澄ｋU，我們應(yīng)該立即采取行動。Giantpandasarenow,weshouldtakeactionrightaway.79.很多的鳥一年到頭居住在扎龍，然而有一些僅僅在那兒做短暫停留。ManybirdsliveinZhalong,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.80.片刻的恐懼閃過我的腦海，但是我告訴我自己鎮(zhèn)靜下來。Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselfto.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共l0空；每空l分，計l0分)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞)Theworldisdividedintotwoimportantparts.Onehalfoftheworldisrichandtheotherhalfispoor.Inthepoorpart,alotofpeoplenevergetenoughtoeat.Intherichpart,manypeopleeattoomuch.Inonepart,childrenarehungryandintheother,alotofpeoplearefatterandfatterandhavetogoondietsordosomeexercise.Forexample,adogoracatinNorthAmericaeatsbetterthanachildinthepoorercountries.Thepoorcountrieshavesomedifficultproblems.Sometimesthelandistoopoortogrowanythingon.Thelandcangetbetter,butpeoplehavetodoalotofthingsfirst.Theyshouldlearnhowtoenrichtheirlandandhowtofindwater.Butrichcountrieshaveproblems,too.Sometimestheairistoodirtytobreatheandtheriversaretoodirtytoswiminortotakewater.Theroadsandthestreetsarefullofpeopleandbuses.Carsusuallymoveveryslowly.Noiseisterrible.Alotofpeopledonothavehousestolivein.Peoplemustdosomethingabouttheseproblems.Weshoulddosomethingtomaketheairandtheriverscleanandbuildmorehouses.Butitwilltakealongtime.Title:Two81intheworldPeopleinpoorcountriesonlyhavea82foodtoeat.Peoplein83countrieseattoomuch.Childrenarehungry.Manypeoplehaveto84weightbygoingondietsor85.Thelandistoopoorforplantsto86.Theairandtheriversarenot87.Thereis88trafficandmanypeopleintheroadsandthestreets.Peopleshouldlearnhowtomaketheirland__89__andfindthewater.Peopleshouldspendalongtime90theairandtherivercleanandbuildingmorehouses.0.八、書面表達（15分）根據(jù)下列漢語提示寫一篇60詞左右的書面表達。要點提示：野生動物是人類的好朋友。我們要保護野生動物，為它們提供良好的生活環(huán)境。然而，有些人想要縮小動物的生存區(qū)域，擁有更多的農(nóng)田，建更多的大樓。政府已經(jīng)立法保護野生動物。我們應(yīng)盡力采取行動幫助野生動物。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力材料一、聽力部分（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）A)聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話讀兩遍）1.M:---Whichanimaldoyoulikebest?W:---Ilikethedolphinbest.2.M:---Doyouliketheeagle?W:---Yes.Butmyfavouritebirdiscrane.3.M:---What’stheweatherlikeyesterday?W:---It’ssnowy.Lookatthesnowontheground.4.M:---What’syoursisterlike?W:---Sheistallandslimwithlonghair.5.M:---Whichplacedidyougolastmonth?W:---IwenttotheUSA,andIvisitedtheWhiteHouse.6.M:Whyhasn’ttheNo.3buscomeyet?W:TheNo.3bus?Itpassedonlythreeminutesago.M:Oh,We’llhavetowaitfor7minutes.7.M:Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?W:Neither.Acupofmilk,please.8.M:LastSundayallthestudentswalkedtotheGreatWall?W:Really?HowdoyouliketheGreatWallM:It’sgreat.9.M:Doyoumeanthoseapples?Theyare2yuanajin.W:2yuanajin?Oh,dear,theyarecheap.10.M:Excuseme.Lily,canIborrow$40?Thedictionarycosts$120,I’veonlygot$80.W:OK,Hereisthemoney.Nowyouhave$120.Youcanbuyit.B)聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話或獨白讀兩遍）聽第1段材料，回答第11～12小題。W:Hi,Bill!Congratulations!M:Thankyou.Youwatchedthefootball,didn’tyou?W:O