牛津譯林版八年級下冊英語期末測試題(word)

義務(wù)教育階段學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量測試牛津譯林版八年級下冊英語2019.06注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共9大題，滿分100分，考試用時100分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場號、座位號、考試號填在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試號下方的數(shù)字.3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題.4.答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。一、聽力選擇(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)第一部分聽對話回答問題本部分共有5道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目:聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的作答時間。1.What'sLisa'sfavouritefood?2.What'swrongwithBecky'scomputer?3.WhatisJasperWhite'stelephonenumber?A.64738895.B.64739985.C.64378895.4.Howdidthemangototheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.5.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Apicnic.B.Acity.C.Theweather.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。對話和短文后各有幾道題。聽每段對話和短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，每小題你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。聽一段對話，回答第6、7小題。6.Howdoestheboyfindthecomputergames?A.Veryinteresting.B.Tooboring.C.Quitedifficult.7.Whywon'ttheboyplaytabletennis?A.Heisafraidtolose.B.Hethinksit'sgreat.C.Hefindsnobodytoplaywith.聽一篇短文，完成信息記錄表中第8至10小題。ADayTripThespeakerThomas,the8.TherulesFastentheseatbelts.Havenofoodordrinksonthe9.ThearrangementsStayatStonehengefor10.VisitBath,andhavelunchinthecitycentre.GobackLondonat15:30.8.A.driverB.towguideC.towmanager9.A.busB.trainC.coach10.A.halfanhourB.aboutanhourC.twohours聽一篇短文，回答第11至15小題。11.WheredoesDavidcomefrom?A.China.B.Australia..C.Britain.12.Whohascheeredupthesickkids?A.ZhangMing.B.David.C.David'sparents.13.WhatdoDavid'sparentsallowhimtodoonweekends?A.WatchTVB.Dohomework.C.Travelalot.14.HowmanyforeigncountrieshasDavideverbeento?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.WhathasDavidlearnedfromhisvacations?A.Differentcultures.B.Doinghousework.C.Raisingmoney.二、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)16.—DidyouseemovieaboutDianFossey'sworkwithwildanimals?—Yes.Itisamazingone.A.the;theB.a;anC.the;anD.a;the17.Thewashingmachineisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituseswaterthanmodels.A.less;olderB.less;elderC.fewer;olderD.fewer;elder18.Thebookisnoteasytounderstand.canbeenjoyedifyoudon'treaditcarefully.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing19.—Sorry,sir.Ithebusthismorning.—Listen,Donna.Youlatetoworktoomanytimes.You'refired.A.havemissed;havebeenB.missed;havebeenC.havemissed;areD.missed;are20.ThemaintopicofthebetweenMillieandMr.Chenisaboutthechangesinthetown.A.communicationB.conversationC.competitionD.conclusion21.Itwillbefinetomorrow,butaheavyrainistoarrivebyThursdaymorning.A.expectedB.preparedC.developedD.introduced22.ThefutureoflifeonEarthhowwellweprotectournaturalresources.A.getsonB.carriesonC.dependsonD.liveson23.—Isitimportantforustoknowhowtolearnanewlanguage,Mr.Black?—Yes.Anditisimportanttoknowwhyyoushouldlearnit.A.closelyB.exactlyC.clearlyD.equally24.Jennypublishedherfirststorybookshewasjustfourteen.A.asB.whenC.whileD.until25.—Thefloorissodirty.Cananyonecleanit?—Idoitallthetime.A.Whynot?B.That'sBeat.C.Whyyou?D.Notmeagain.三、完形填空(共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10分)請先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Anelderlywomanwhohaschosenalifeofbackpacking(徒步)haswonmillionsoffansontheInternet.Ms.Qi,the73-year-oldwoman,usedtobeateacher.Yearsago,she26totravelinsteadoftakingcareofhergrandchildrenathome.Ashortonlinevideohasbroughta27onlinediscussionaboutthetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)idea:28Chineseoldpeoplelivewiththeirchildrenandspendtherestoftheirlivestakingcareofgrandchildren?"WhydoelderlyChinesepeoplehavetodohousework?Dotheyhavetolookaftertheirchildrenandgrandchildren?"Ms.Qisaysinthevideo."Weshouldhaveourown29."Shesaysthatshehasbeen30allherlife,visitingcountriesinEurope,NorthAmericaandAsia.ShestartedherlatesttriptoQuanzhouinChina'ssoutheastFujianProvince.Shesavesmoneybytravellingwithstudentsandsharingjourney31.Shesaysthatmeetingyoungpeopleisoneofthemostimportantthingsabouthertravels."Iliketalking32themandtheyhavelotsoffreshthingstosay,"shesays.Hermotherisstillalive,andMs.Qisaysshecallsthe92-year-olddailytoletherknow33sheis,andoftenpostspicturesontheInternetforherchildrenandgrandchildren."Ihaveapublicaccount(賬號),"shesays,"AndI'vehaditforaboutfivemonths.Iwriteeverything:mymemories,myfeelings—a34formychildrenandgrandchildren."Onthevideowebsite,peoplehavewatchedthethree-minutevideoaboutMs.Qimorethan11milliontimes.Manypeoplethinkshelives35andindependently(獨(dú)立)."Herageisnotaproblem."onesays.26.A.hatedB.choseC.hadD.continued27.A.highB.lowC.coldD.hot28.A.ShouldB.CanC.MayD.Need29.A.housesB.livesC.fansD.videos30.A.teachingB.workingC.travellingD.dreaming31.A.costsB.experiencesC.eventsD.details32.A.aboutB.withoutC.againstD.with33.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why34.A.diaryB.guideC.prizeD.report35.A.patientlyB.wildlyC.freelyD.carelessly四、閱讀理解(共10小題:每小題2分，滿分20分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThePonybyVivienWadIamalittlehorse,whoneverwillbetall,ForI'maShetlandpony,bredtobesmall.Ilivewithotherhorses,whereIamstabled(關(guān)在馬廄)，TheworkIdoiscalled"ridingforthedisabled".Icancarrylittlechildren,becauseIamsosmall,Mynatureisverygentle,wouldneverletthemfall.Mostchildrenneedhelp,tobeplaceduponmyback,AsIleadthemcarefully,aroundthecirculartrack(圓形跑道).Someareafraid,ridingmeremoves(消除)theirfears,Tohearalltheirlaughter,ismusictomyears.I'msurethesechildren,areexcitedascanbe,Waitingfortheirnextvis嘆tocomeandrideonme.36.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelittlehorse?A.Itwasbornshortandsmall.B.Itiseasytobecomeangry.C.Italwayslivesafreelife.D.Itmakeschildrenafraid.37.Whichlineofthefollowingcanshowthelittlehorselikeschildren?A.TheworkIdoiscalled"ridingforthedisabled".B.IcancarrylittlechildrenbecauseIamsosmall.C.Mostchildrenneedhelptobeplaceduponmyback.D.Tohearalltheirlaughterismusictomyears.BAcafeinJapanisusingrobotwaitercontrolled(控制)fromhomebythedisabled.Therobots,aboutastallasaseven-year-oldchild,sendoutsoundandvideoovertheInternet,allowingthedisabledtocontrolthemwithcomputers.Engineersbehindtheprojectsaidthattheyhopetoprovidejobsforpeoplewhohavedifficultyinmovingtheirbodies.Ifitissuccessful,therewillbeapermanent(永久的)cafebeforethe2020OlympicsinTokyo."Everyoneshouldhavethefreedomtoworkinthewaytheylike,"saidMasataneMuto,anALSpatientandoneoftheleadersoftheproject."Iwanttosendoutthemessagetoward2020thatyoucanshowyourfriendlybehaviourevenifyouhavedisabilities."ThecafeinTokyowillopenonweekendsfromNovember26toDecember7.Theyhavealsobeenusedinclassroomsbystudentswhocannotgotoschoolbecauseofillnessorotherreasons."Iwanttocreateaworldinwhichpeoplewhocan'tmovetheirbodiescanworktoo,"saidKentaroYoshifuji,theCEOofOryLab,thedeveloperoftherobots.Ypshifujihadsomeillnessasachildthatlefthimsociallyisolated.Hehadtostayawayfromothers.ThisexperiencedrovehimtostudyroboticsatTokyo'sWasedaUniversityinthehopesofconnecting(聯(lián)系)peoplethroughrobots.38.Accordingtothenews,theengineersbehindtheprojecthopeto.A.bringmorenewrobotstothecafeB.setupmoremoderncoffeeshopsC.helpmorechildrentolearnaboutrobotsD.givethedisabledmorechancestowork39.Wecanlearnfromthenewsthat.A.YpshifujistudiedrobotstocurehisownillnessB.YpshifujiisdisabledandcontrolledbyarobotC.RobotscanconnectthedisabledwithothersD.RobotsaredesignedjustfortheOlympics40.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword"isolated"?A.separatedB.treatedC.avoidedD.supported41.Whatisthebesttitleforthenews?A.TokyocafetryinghardtoprepareforthecomingOlympicsB.TokyocafetouserobotwaiterscontrolledbythedisabledC.DisabledpeopleplayingaroleindevelopingrobotwaitersD.Newrobotstobeprovidedincafeforthe2020OlympicsCDearWorld:Mysonstartsschooltoday.It'sgoingtobestrangeandnewtohimforawhile,andIwishyouwouldtreathimgentlyYousee,uptonow,he'sbeenkingoftheroost(小皇帝).He'sbeenleaderofthebackyard.Ihavealwaysbeenaroundtorepairhiswounds(傷口),andtocomforthisfeelings.Butnow—thingsaregoingtobedifferent.Thismorning,he'sgoingtowalkdownthefrontsteps,saygoodbyeandstartonhisgreatadventure(冒險(xiǎn))thatwillprobablyincludewarsandsadstories.Tolivehislifeintheworldwillneedloveandconfidence.So,World,IwishyouwouldtakehimbyhisyounghandandteachhimthethingshewillhavetoknowTeachhim—butgently,ifyoucan.Teachhimthatforeverybadmanthereisahero;thatforeveryenemythereisafriend.Teachhimthewondersofbooks.Teachhimitisfarbettertofailthantocheat(欺騙).Teachhimtobelievehisownideas,evenifeveryonetellshimtheyarewrong.Teachhimtoclosehisearstogroupsofshoutingpeople…andtostandandfightifhethinkshe'sright.TeachhimgentlyWorld,butdon'ttreathimtookindly,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.Thisisabigorder,World,butseewhatyoucando.He'ssuchanicelittleboy.42.Whoisprobablythewriter?A.Ateacher.B.Aparent.C.Arelative.D.Afriend.43.ThewriterhopesWorldcanteachtheboyalotofthingsexceptto.A.becomeaheroB.likereadingC.enjoynatureD.believehimself44.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Theboymustbetreatedgentlybutnotkindly.B.Theboyhastofacedifficultiesbeforesuccess.C.Theboyshouldlearntomakefinesteelwithfire.D.Theboyneedsenergytohelphimgrowupquickly.45.Thepurposeofwritingtheletteristo.A.orderWorldtobegentletotheboyB.showWorldisdifferentfromthepastC.wishtheboycouldlearnalotfromWorldD.discussthegoodandbadpointsofWorld五、信息還原(共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,howareyoudoing,Sally?B:Great.A:Haveyouheardourschoolisgoingtohaveacharitysale?B:Yes.Ourclassispreparingforit.A:46B:We'dliketosellcupcakes.They'retastyandhome-made!A:Howmuchareyougoingtochargeforeachcake?B:Onlytwodollarsforeachone.47A:Soyoumaysellalot.B:Sure.Class3soldover300cakeslastyear.48A:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.B:Howaboutyourclass?A:Ourideaisquitedifferentfromthecupcakes.Wewanttosellan"experience"!B:49A:Peoplecanpaytodancewiththeprincipal(校長)，orflyinahot-airballoonaboveourschool.B:Interesting!A:Yes,it'sthebestideawecameupwith.50B:Maybe.Ithinkit'llbedifficulttoorganize,butgoodluck!A.Whatdoyoumean?B.Andit'llhelpusraisealotofmoney.C.Butit'stooexpensive.D.Thepriceislowerthanthatintheshops.E.Wehopewecansellmore.F.Whatastrangeidea!G.Whatideasdoesyourclasshave?六、詞匯檢測(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。51.Thesesignsareusedtowpeopleofdangerinsomepublicplaces.52.Thedoctorsandnurseshavedonealottopreventthesofthedisease.53.Ifeveryoneotrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.54.Johndidthelworkofall,butcomplainedthemost.55.Therearestillfifteenminutes(留下)forustofinishthework.56.Peopleare(禮貌)askednottotouchthepaintingonshow.57.Thecharityworksfortheequal(權(quán)利)ofgirlsandwomen.58.—Whatarethestudentsdoingaroundthefire?—Theyaretryingtokeepwarm,becauseit'ssocold.59.—Whatshouldwedowhentherearetoomanypeopleinthestreet?—Ifsomeoneisinyourway,waitinsteadofpasthim.60.—Whydidyousuchagoodoffertoworkabroad?—BecauseIwanttostaywithmyfamilyinChina七、句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上.61.這條河很快就會被那些垃圾污染。62.這個問題嚴(yán)重到足以造成更多的動物死亡。63.政府應(yīng)該意識到如何處理這個問題對我們很重要。64.很多人總是太忙而不去做志愿者。65.我們的環(huán)境正變得越來越糟，因此是我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境的時候了。八、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題:66小題1分，67,68小題各2分，滿分5分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容回答問題。"Don'ttellanyone,"Jennifersaid."It'sasecret"Reagansighed(嘆氣).Jenniferwantedeverythingtobeasecret.ButReaganwasgettingtiredofkeepingsecrets,especiallyfromherbestfriendLena."Hey,guys,"Lenasaid,walkingoverandsittingnexttoReaganandJenniferatthetable."Whatareyoutalkingabout?""Well—"Reaganjustbegantosay."Reagan!Youcan'ttellher,"Jennifersaid."It'sasecret.Youcan'ttellotherpeople'ssecrets""Butsheshouldknowthis.It'sabout—"JennifernarrowedhereyesatReagan."Ifyoucan'tkeepasecret,I'llhavetofindanotherfriendwhocan.""Butthisisn'treallyasecret,"Reagansaid."Anythingcanbeasecret.It'smorefunthatway.""Well,it'snotfunforthepeoplewhodon'tknowthesecret."Lenagotupandwalkedaway.Reaganstoodup."I'llkeepyoursecretbecauseI'myourfriend,"shetoldJennifer,"butIdon'twanttoknowanymoresecrets.Don'ttellmeanythingIcan'ttellLena.She'soneofmybestfriends,andIdon'tlikemakingherfeelleftout."Reaganturnedandwal