仁愛版英語九年級下冊Unit5-Topic1試題

仁愛版九年級英語Unit5Topic1PAGEPAGE4Unit5Topic1重點短語agreatnumberofriversfetchsb.sth.=roducesth.indetailliein/lieon/lietogothrough...bewellworthdoingsth.abovesealevelexperiencefourseasonsinadayhearof/hearfrombesurroundedby…loseoneselfinserveasabridgeconnectsth.withsth.beknownashaveachancetodosth.beconsideredas/various/allkindsofprotectagainst…becoveredwith重點句型Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5000yearsofhistory.It’sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.It’sMountTaithat/whichliesinShangdongProvince.Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheplacesthatyouvisitedthere？Itseemedthatweexperiencedfourseasonsinaday.That’sthemostfantasticplacesthatIhaveeverheardof.Itservesasabridgewhichconnectsthemainlandwiththerestoftheworld.People’swayoflifeinthenorthisalsoquitedifferentfromthatinthesouth.重點語法定語從句（Ⅰ）1.定語從句：在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的句子叫做定語從句。在句中作定語。定語從句所修飾的詞叫做先行詞。定語從句作定語放在先行詞的后面。引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞有關(guān)系代詞that(指人或物),which（指物），who（指人），whom（指人），whose（指人或物）和關(guān)系副詞when（時間），where（地點），why（原因）。關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞和定語從句之間，既起連接作用，同時又作定語從句的一個成分。eg.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5000yearsofhistory.(作主語)Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheplacesthatyouvisitedthere？(作賓語)注意：關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時，從句謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。eg.Themanwholivesnexttousisapoliceman.Thebooksthatareboughtbymyfatherareveryuseful.2.關(guān)系代詞的用法指物的關(guān)系代詞(1)that既可指物，也可指人，在定語從句中作主語或賓語。(2)which只指物，不指人，在定語從句中作主語或賓語。注意：that,which在定語從句中作主語時不能省略；作賓語時則可以省略。eg.It’sabookwhich/thatintroducesChinaindetail.(作主語，不能省)That’sthemostfantasticplacewhich/thatIhaveeverheardof.（作賓語，可以?。┚C合練習(xí)題Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。1.Peopleoncethoughtthattheearthwasf______.2.Canyoui__________yourselftous?3.Inwinter,everyonewearst_________clothes.4.TheGreatWallinancientChinawasusedforprotectingagainste_______.5.Whenthetemperatureisbelowzero,thewaterwillf______.6.Canyouf______himsomewater?Hemustbeverythirsty.7.Giraffesareverytallandtheyhavelongn_______.8.Jimisacleverboywithmanyf_______ideas.9.Ilostmydrivingl_______becauseofmycarelessness.10.Northernpeoplelivemainlyonw________.Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5000yearsofhistory.（同義句）Chinaisagreatcountry________about5000yearsofhistory.2.Wevisitedafactory.Itmakestoysforchildren.（合并成一句）Wevisitedafactory______makestoysforchildren.3.BothJaneandMariadrawitwell.（同義句）Janedrawsit______well______Maria.4.Thisisamachine.Itcantellustime.（合并成一句）Thisisamachine____________tellustime.5.CaiLundevelopedthiskindofpaper.（改為被動語態(tài)）參考答案Ⅰ.1.roduce3.thick4.enemies5.freeze6.fetch7.necks8.fantastic9.license10.wheatⅡ.1.with2.which/that3.as,as4.which/thatcan5.wasdevelopedⅢ.1.introduce→introducing2.istook→wastaken3.lake→lakes4.studying→tostudy5.at→from6.is→are7.for→as8.soahard-workingstudent→sohard-workingastudent或so→such9.very→well10.t