2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__________manytimes,shestillcan’trememberit.A.Hadtold

B.Havingbeentold

C.Havingtold

D.Beingtold參考答案：B略2.Doesitmakeany_______whetherweleaveat9:00or10:00?A.sense

B.access

C.difference

D.point參考答案：C3.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftthehousewithoutturningoffthegas.—MyGod!

.A.Sowereyou

B.SowasI

C.SodidI

D.SoIdid參考答案：D略4._________theflighttoNewYorkwillbedelayedis_________I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A.If;what

B.Whether;that

C.When;that

D.Whether;what

參考答案：D略5.Iam________toyouforthechancetoexpressmyfeelings.A.helpful

B.hopefulC.grateful

D.useful參考答案：Cgrateful“感謝的”，常用于begratefultosb.forsth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“因某事對某人充滿感激”。helpful“有幫助的”；hopeful“有希望的”；useful“有用的”。6.—Doyouthinkhewouldhavegivenyouahandinyourtimeoffinancialdifficulty?—He______ifhehadknownaboutit.Weareverygoodfriends.A.musthave

B.can’thave

C.wouldn’thave

D.shouldhave參考答案：D7.While________thin,thiskindofpaper________easily.A.looked;doesn'ttorn B.looking;isn'ttornC.looked;isn’ttorn D.looking;doesn’ttear參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和主動表被動。句意：雖然這種紙看起來很薄，但不容易撕破。系動詞look無被動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，所以只能在B和D中選擇；此處的tear為不及物動詞，與副詞連用表示主語的某種屬性，用主動表示被動含義，故D項正確?！军c睛】注意常見的兩種主動表被動的情況是：①一些連系動詞（look,sound,smell,feel,prove）等詞要用主動表被動。如：Myadviceprovedtobewrong.我的建議被證明是錯誤的。②動詞sell,write,read,open,wash,wear,cook,run與副詞連用，說明主與內(nèi)在的性能或特點。如：Thiskindofbooksellswell.8.Bytheendoflastyearanothernewgymnasium_____inBeijingA.

wouldbecompleted

B.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompleted

D.hadbeencompleted參考答案：D略9.IadmiremyclassmateLisaverymuch，_______herprettiness，shewassmartandhelpful.AExceptforBButforCApartfromDInspiteof參考答案：C略10.Thedesignisn’tsuccessfulunlessit_________peopleofallagesandsocialgroups.

A.attachesto B.appealsto

C.adjustto

D.objectsto參考答案：B略11.－Youquitthejob?Areyoucrazy?－

I’mserious.A．Idon’tknowforsure. B．Iambehindyou.C．I’mnotgoingtokidyou. D．Congratulations.參考答案：C考查交際用語。Idon’tknowforsure.“我不確切知道。”Iambehindyou.“我支持你。”I’mnotgoingtokidyou.“我不是跟你開玩笑的。”Congratulations.“恭喜你，祝賀你?！?2.______,hisideaswasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案：D考查讓步狀語從句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語時，必須倒裝，只需要將表語提前，其它使用正常的陳述語序。句意：盡管他的主意聽起來奇怪，但是它在會議結(jié)束的時候被采納了。故選D。13.Thehomerentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying______here.

A.asthreetimesasmuch

B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D14.Theteacher,with16girlsand18boysofherclass,_______anEnglishmoviewhentheearthquakestruck.

A.wasenjoyingB.wereenjoyingC.hadenjoyed

D.enjoyed參考答案：A15.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone B.do C.tobedone D.todo參考答案：C16.Thekeyyouhavejustgot

thefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopening

B.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopened

D.isusedtoopen參考答案：D略17.

Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable______hisfinancialsituation.A．thanksto

B．owingto

C．intermsof

D．regardlessof參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫18.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）66.Eachperson’sfingerprintsareu____________,sotheycanbeusedtoconfirmone’sidentity.67.Toc____________anewbridgeontherivercallsforalargesumofmoney.68.Atfirst,weweresuspected,butwefinallyc___________themofourinnocence.69.Inadictionarythewordsarea____________inalphabeticalorder.70.Hows____________thePalaceMuseumlooks!Ithasattractedmillionsoftourists.參考答案：66.Unique

67.Construct

68.Convinced

69.arranged

70.splendid解析：66.Unique【試題分析】形容詞unique獨一無二的；句義：每個人的指紋都是獨一無二的，所以它們可以被用來鑒定人的身份。67.Construct【試題分析】動詞construct建筑，建設(shè)；句義：在這條河上建設(shè)一座橋梁需要很多的錢。Construct與后面的賓語anewbridge構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系。68.Convinced

【試題分析】動詞convince使…相信；構(gòu)成固定搭配convincesbofsth使某人相信某事；前面前面句中使用了were，說明本句是一般過去時為主的時態(tài)。69.arranged

【試題分析】動詞arrange安排；句義：在字典里，單詞是按照字母表的順序被排列的。本句使用的是被動語態(tài)的形式。70.splendid【試題分析】形容詞splendid極好的，精彩絕倫的；句義：故宮博物院看起來真是精彩絕倫！它吸引了千百萬的游客。19.單詞拼寫1．Hisvoicebeganto________(發(fā)抖)andtearscametohiseyes.2．Thelonghotclimbmadehim________(出汗)．3．I'mvery________(焦慮的)aboutthespeechcontest.4．His________(渴望)forknowledgeistobepraised.5．Therewasa________(恐慌)whenthebuildingcaughtfire.6．Theyarethepeoplefrom________(不同的)cultures.7．Someboysdon'tliketo________(洗澡)regularly.8．Sheshowslittle________(欣賞)ofgoodmusic.9．Hisfatherwasreachedbytheir________(勸說)atlast.10．I________(保證)thatthiswillnothappenagain.參考答案：1.tremble2.sweat3.anxious4.anxiety5．panic6.diverse7.bathe8.appreciation9．persuasion10.guarantee三、閱讀理解20.---Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?---Yes.Goodmorning.

61---Yes.Hereitis.---Thankyou.

62---MorningPost?It’sonedollar.---Onedollar.OK.

63

Doyouhaveit?---Yes.Certainly,sir.Hereisthelatestissue.---Howmuchisit?---

64---2.5dollars.

65---Onenewspaperandonemagazine.It’s3.5dollars.Thankyouverymuch,sir.

A.That’s2.5dollars.B.I’malsolookingfortheNewYorkers.C.Howmuchisit?D.Doyouhaveanewspaper?E.OK,I’lltakebothofthem.F.I’dliketobuyacopyoftoday’sMorningPost.G.That’stooexpensive.參考答案：FCBAE21.Sometimesknownas“TheBigApple”or“theCityThatNeverSleeps”,NewYorkisboththemostpopulouscityintheUSAandaleadingcenterofbusiness,commerce,financeandmedia.Thecityisoftenreferredtoas“NewYorkCity”,inordertodistinguishitfromthestateitisin.Thecityispartofalargemetropolitan（大都市的）area,andthecombinedcitypopulationexceeds18.7million.NewYorkCityismadeupoffiveboroughs（行政區(qū)）andhenceanothernicknameofthecityis“TheFiveBoroughs”.Thefiveboroughsare:TheBronx,Brooklyn,Manhattan,QueensandStatenIsland.TherearemanyfamousbuildingsandsightsinNewYork,especiallyinManhattan.TheseincludetheEmpireStateBuilding,theFlatironBuildingandtheUnitedNationsBuilding.WhenyouvisitNewYork,makesureyouseeCentralPark,TimesSquare,Chinatown,LittleItalyandofcoursetheStatueofLiberty.Additionally,therearemanywonderfulmuseumsinNewYork,sometrulyexcellentshops,someoftheworld’sbesttheatersintheBroadwayarea,andtheneighborhoodsofGreenwichVillageandSoHowhicharewell-knownfortheartistswhoresidethere.GettingaroundNewYorkCityissimple—thecity’ssubwaynetworkisoneofthemostcomprehensiveintheworld,connectingallpartsofManhattaninrapidtime.However,thebestwaytoseeNewYorkisundoubtedlyonfoot.CentralParkisanidealplacetostartawalkingtourofNewYorkCity—843acresofshiningpondsandlushgreeneryattractlocalsandtourists.Andapartfromofferingbreathtakingscenery,itisacentreforrecreation.Visitorscanlistentomusicgroups,watchperformers,walkalongthetrailsandeventakearomanticrideinahorsecarriage.28.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.ToexplainwhyNewYorkiscalled“TheBigApple”.B.TotellpeoplehowtovisitNewYork.C.TotellpeoplethehistoryandsceneryofNewYork.D.Tointroducethecity—NewYorkbriefly.29.Fromthepassage,welearnthat________.A.NewYorkhassomeoftheworld’sbesttheatersintheBroadwayareaB.NewYorkStateisoftencalled“TheFiveBoroughs”C.allthefamousbuildingsandsightsinNewYorkareinManhattanD.thewriteradvisepeopletoseeNewYorkCitybysubway30.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.NewYorkState

B.NewYorkCity

C.TimesSquare

D.CentralPark31.Accordingtothepassage,youcandoallthefollowingthingsinCentralParkEXCEPT________.A.enjoythebeautifulscenery

B.watchgreatperformanceC.goforaswim

D.takearideonahorsecarriage參考答案：28.D

29.A

30.D

31.C試題分析：這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了美國紐約的概況以及它的行政區(qū)劃，旅游交通等等?！?8題詳解】寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知，第一段介紹了紐約的概況，接下來依次介紹了紐約的五個區(qū)，旅游景點、交通、中央公