2015年廣西梧州市中考英語試卷

2015年廣西梧州市中考英語試卷

一、聽力測試（共30分）（一）聽句子，選畫面（每小題5分，共5分）請你根據(jù)所聽到

的5個句子，選出意思相符的圖畫選項.每個句子讀一遍.

.5..

（-）聽句子，選答語（每小題1分，共5分）請你根據(jù)所聽到的5個句子，選出最恰當(dāng)

的答語.每個句子讀一遍.

2.（1分）A.Goodafternoon,Joe.

B.I'mfine,thanks.

C.FmPeter.

3.（1分）A.It*sawatch.

B.It's7：00.

C.I'mlate.

4.（1分）A.P.E.

B.Guitar.

C.Yellow.

5.（1分）A.Hereyouare.

B.Sorry,Pmbusynow.

C.Comeon.

6.（1分）A.Yes,Ihave.

B.Yes,Iam.

C.No,Ididn't.

（三）對話理解（每小題1分，共10分）你將聽到10段小對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所提

出的問題，選擇最佳答案.每段對話讀兩遍.

7.（1分）A.It'sDavid's.

B.It'sBob.

C.It'sJenny's.

8.（1分）A.It'ssunny.

B.Ifscloudy.

C.Ifsrainy.

9.（1分）A.Herfriend'shome.

B.Herfriend'sfarm.

C.Heruncle'sfarm.

10.（1分）A.Shehasaheadache.

B.Shehasatoothache.

C.Shehasacold.

11.（1分）A.Ifsexciting.

B.Ifsquiet.

C.Itsnoisy.

12.（1分）A.8yuan.

B.10yuan.

C.15yuan.

13.（1分）A.Thismorning.

B.Thisafternoon.

C.Thisevening.

14.（1分）A.Shevisitedafriend.

B.Shewatchedamovie.

C.Shestayedathome.

15.（1分）A.Helikesrunning.

B.Helikesskating.

C.Helikesplayingbaseball.

16.（1分）A.Riceandchicken.

B.Hamburgers.

C.Dumplings.

（四）短文理解（每小題10分，共10分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出

的問題，選擇最佳答案.短文讀三遍.

17.（10分）21.WhatdidTomdoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Hedidhishomework.

B.HewatchedTV.

C.Hecleaneduphisroom.

22.WhendidTomdohishomework?

A.OnSaturdaymorning.

B.OnSaturdayafternoon.

C.OnSundaymorning.

23.HowoftendoesTomgoswimming?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Everyday.

24.WhatisTom'sfavoritesport?

A.Swimming.

B.Playingbasketball.

C.Playingvolleyball.

25.WhodidTomgotoplaybasketballwithonSundayafternoon?

A.Hisfriend.

B.Hissister.

C.Hisfather.

二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從每小題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項.

18.（1分）ShecametoWuzhou2008.（）

A.atB.onC.inD.to

19.（1分）--Tina,turnonradio,please.

--OK.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

20.（1分）IcouldlookafterwhenIwasonlyeightyearsold.（）

A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself

21.（1分）--Whafshobby?

--Herhobbyislisteningtomusic.()

A.Jim'sB.Anna'sC.hisD.your

22.(1分)______heisill,hestillworkshard.()

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.So

23.(1分)Look!There______manyboysontheplayground.()

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

24.(1分)--Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

--Yes,please,rdlikesome______.()

A.beefB.juiceC.fishD.bread

25.(1分)Whois______,Tony,DavidorAndy?()

A.shortB.shorter

C.theshortestD.shortest

26.(1分)Robots___moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.()

A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoing

27.(1分)--Tellhim______tomorrow,please.

--OK.()

A.comeB.tocomeC.comesD.coming

28.(1分)Thetelephone______byBellin1876.()

A.willbeinventedB.isinvented

C.wasinventingD.wasinvented

29.(1分)--Hi,Nancy.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?

--He______ashower.()

A.istakingB.wastakingC.tookD.take

30.(1分)---Couldyoupleasetellme?

---Twomonthsago.()

A.whendidyoutakethisphoto

B.whenyoutookthisphoto

C.wheredidyoutakethisphoto

D.whereyoutookthisphoto

31.(1分)Welikethestorybecauseit'sveryinteresting.Theunderlinedpart,,interesting,,means

.()

A.scaryB.funC.boringD.terrible

32.(1分)Mymotherboughtalolofapplesyesterday.Theunderlinedpart"alotofHmeans

.()

A.muchB.afewC.manyD.alittle

三、完形填空(每小題10分，共10分)閱讀短文，并從各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選

項.

33.(10分)Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthe

businessman^livingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,'There'sonlyone

thingyoumustn'tdo.Don*topenthebox."Aftersayingthis,he(41)theliving

room.

Thewomansaidtoherhusband,uThere(42)somethingexpensiveinthebox.Let*s

(43)it,shallwe?"Herhusbandsaidnotoher.

Thewomandidn'tgiveupher(44).Oneday,shedecidedtofindoutwhatwas

(45)it.Herhusbanddidn'tstopher.Sheopenedtheboxandlooked

(46)?Shefoundnothingintheboxandtriedhardtocloseit,(47)she

failed.

Thateveningthebusinessmancamehomeandfoundtheboxwas(48).Hewasvery

angryandaskedthewomanandher(49)toleavehishomeatonce.

"Buttherewas(50)inthebox."thewomansaid."Wehaven'ttakenanythingat

all."Thebusinessmanshoutedatthem,“Theboxisnotimportant.Icannotbelievein

you.That'simportant!n

41.A.enteredB.leftC.foundD.arrived

42.A.mustbeB.hasC.livedD.have

43.A.buyB.closec.cleanD.open

44.A.homeB.ideac.bossD.children

45.A.nearB.underc.inD.on

46.A.besideB.outsidec.upD.inside

47.A.soB.andC.butD.or

48.A.lostB.openC.emptyD.closed

49.A.husbandB.sonC.daughterD.businessman

50.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything.

四、閱讀理解（共30分）

34.（5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）.

AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastTuesday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.A

mangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.

Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagunoutofhis

pocketandsaidtotheclerk,"Givemeallthemoney!'*

Buttheoldladydidnotseethis.Shewenttotheman,putthekeysinhishandandsaid,

"Youngman,you'restupid!Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar,someone'sgoingtostealit!”

Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerk,andthenhe

tookhiskeys,ranoutofthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquickly,withoutany

money.

51.TheoldladycametoabanklastTuesday.

52.Themanlefthiskeysinthelockofhiscar.

53.Theoldladygavethekeysbacktotheman.

54.Someonestoletheman'scar.

55.Whenthemanwentaway,hedidnottakeanymoneyfromtheclerk..

35.（5分）閱讀廣告，從各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項.

LearningComputers

Thistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhoneedtolearnaboutcomputers.Youwilllearn

whatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan*tdoandhowtousethem.

Coursefee（費用）：75

Jan.4,7,11,14,18,21Wed.&Sat.9：00--11：00a.m.

ZhangHuaisateacherfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasovertwentyyearsofexperienceinthe

computerfield.

Typing

Thiscourseisforthosewhowanttolearntotype.Youaretestedfirstandthenyoucan

practiceatoneoftheeightdifferentskillslevels.Thisletsyoulearnatyourownspeed.Each

programlasts（持續(xù)）20hours.Bringyourownpaper.

Coursefee：125

Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.Thiscourseis

taughtbyanumberofprofessionalteachers.

LanguageStudy

HaveyouevertriedtoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwantolearnEnglishwell?Thisthree

-monthcoursewillhelpyoumakeit.Comeandjoinus.

Coursefee：130

Mon.&Wed.2：00--5：OOp.m.

AlltheteachersarefromEnglish-speakingcountries.

56.IfyouchoosetheLearningComputerscourse,you'llhaveclasses.

A.fromMondaytoFriday

B.onWednesdayandSaturday

C.onJanuary4,7,12,15

D.intheafternooneveryday

57.FromtheadsweknowthatZhangHua.

A.isateacherfromBeijingUniversity

B.hasnoexperienceinthecomputerfield

C.canteachyouEnglishwell

D.comesfromanEnglish-speakingcountry

58.IfyouchoosetheTypingcourse,you.

A?shouldhaveatestfirst

B.needn'tbringyourownpaper

C.canftlearnatyourownspeed

D.shouldpay$75

59.Mr.Blackworksinthedayandonlyhastimeintheevening,hecanonlychoosethe

course.

A.LearningComputers

B.Typing

C.LanguageStudy

D.Noneoftheabove

60.ThelanguageStudycoursewilllast.

A.twelvehours

B.twoweeks

C?threemonths

D.threeyears.

36.（10分）閱讀短文，把方框中的五個句子分別放回到文中正確的位置上，以恢復(fù)文章的

原貌.

Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomes

hot,（61）.Youdon'twanttowork.Youstayinbed,feelingverysad.

Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms（細(xì)菌）.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyou

can'tfindthemwithyoureyes,（62）.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundreds

ofthemonaverysmallthing.

Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,

weshallseetheminit.（63）.

Germsarenotonlyfoundinwater.（64）.Ifyoucutyourfingerandsomeofthedust

fromthefloorgoesintothecut（傷口），（65）.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,

andyouwouldhavepainseverywhere.

A.Theyarealsofoundinairanddust（灰塵）

B.andtherearepainsalloveryourbody

C.butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope（顯微鏡）

D.Soweremembernottodrinkdirtywater

E.someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger

37.（10分）閱讀短文，從各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項.

Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Thenyourcarbreaks

down.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Whatshouldwedo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwith

you.Itisadevice（設(shè)備）whichusessatellitestofindtheuser'sposition.Itcanfindyour

positionwithin20meters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyou

are.

GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobile

phone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputitinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatch

oratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshave

electronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthename

ofthestreet.

TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcan

holditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.Thesecondpartisagroupof

satellitesorbiting（繞）theEarth.Thereceivercontacts（聯(lián)絡(luò)）atleastfourofthesatellites

andcalculates（計算）itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofground

stations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyare

workingwell.

SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyare

becomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate（精確的）.Therearealsonewusesfbrthe

GPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbe

lostagain.

66.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS，people.

A.can*tbelostinanewcity

B.can*tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries

C.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace

D.canfindtheirpositionwithin2000kilometers

67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.therearethreepartstotheGPS

B.aGPScan'tbeputintothewatch

C.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcar

D.theGPSdevicesarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive

68.Theunderlinedword,,they,,inparagraph3meansn

A.receivers

B.GPSdevices

C?anetworkofgroundstations

D.satellites

69.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thehistoryoftheGPS

B.theintroductionoftheGPS

C.theshapeoftheGPS

D.thepriceoftheGPS

70.whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?

A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.

B.PeopleallovertheworldusetheGPSforfree.

C.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.

D.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.

五、綜合填空(每小題10分，共10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇單詞，并用適當(dāng)形式填

空，使短文意思完整、通順.每詞限用一次.

38.(10分)

twomovehestudentringyounganswerwhensilenceangry

Itookupmyfirstjobasateacher.The(71)inmyclasswereaboutsixteenor

seventeenyearsold,onlyseveralyears(72)thanme.Infact,someofthemlooked

olderandseemedmorelikegrown-ups.Andsomeofthemevendidn'tlistentomecarefully

intheclass.

Theclassroomwasonthe(73)flooranditwasdirectlyabovethestreet.Oneday,

Iwaswritingontheblackboard(74)Iheardasuddenchangeinthenoisebehind

me.Therewasamanstandingintheroomwithhalfanapplein(75)righthand.

nWhothrewthis?"heshouted,lookingaroundtheclass(76).

“1begyourpardon?nIsaid."Someonethrewthisappleoutofthewindow,nhesaid,"Itlanded

onmycar.

HWhothrewtheappleoutofthewindow?nIshoutedtotheclass.Therewasno

(77).

nIwanttheonewhothrewthis,"saidtheman,"Iwillbewaitingoutsideforyou."Andthenhe

left,slamming(摔)thedoor.

Thestudentswere(78)inclassandIwentonwiththelesson.

Attheendofeverylesson,asthebellrang,usuallytheclasswereallgonebeforeitfinished

(79)leavingmesaying"That'sallfortoday,"toanemptyroom.

Thistime,whenthebellwentfortheendofthelesson,noone(80),"That'sallfor

today."Isaid."Yougofirst,sir.nsaidoneoftheboys.Itmadeanicechange,beingfirstout.

六、情景交際(每小題10分，共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使對話

完整、正確.每空一詞.

39.(10分)W：Excuse(81)，sir.Istherealibrarynearhere?

M：(82),thereis.Godownthisroadand(83)rightatthethird

crossing.WhenyougettoLongStreet,goalongitandyouwillseea(84).

W：Ariver?

M：Yes.Thereisa(85)overtheriver,thengoacrossit.Thelibraryis(86)

therightoftheNo.1MiddleSchoolonCenterStreet.

W：How(87)isit?

M：It'sabout3kilometers.

W：How(88)doesittaketowalkthere?

M：Abouthalfanhour,ifyouwalkfast.

W：Oh,Isee.ButcanItakea(89)there?

M：Yes,youcantakeNo.l5bus.

W：Thankyouverymuch.

M：You're(90).

七、書面表達(dá)(15分)

40.(15分)學(xué)會自我保護(hù)是青少年需要具備的一種能力.請根據(jù)以下所給內(nèi)容要點，以"How

toProtectOurselves?”為題寫一篇英文短文，談?wù)勗鯓幼晕冶Ｗo(hù).

內(nèi)容要點：1.交友要小心，尤其是網(wǎng)上交友；

2.上下樓梯時不要擁擠；

3.遵守交通規(guī)則；

4.不要獨自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳：

5.…（其他）

要求：1.文中必須包括所給要點I-5項內(nèi)容，可展開思路，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名和其他真實信息；

3.不少于80詞.

提示詞：上下樓梯goupstairsordownstairs,擁擠joinacrowd

2015年廣西梧州市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、聽力測試（共30分）（一）聽句子，選畫面（每小題5分，共5分）請你根據(jù)所聽到

的5個句子，選出意思相符的圖畫選項.每個句子讀一遍.

1（5分）

1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略.

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

（二）聽句子，選答語（每小題1分，共5分）請你根據(jù)所聽到的5個句子，選出最恰當(dāng)

的答語.每個句子讀一遍.

2.（1分）A.Goodafternoon,Joe.

B.I'mfine,thanks.

C.I'mPeter.

【考點】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

3.（1分）A.It'sawatch.

B.It's7：00.

C.I'mlate.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

4.（1分）A.P.E.

B.Guitar.

C.Yellow.

【考點】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

5.（1分）A.Hereyouare.

B.Sorry,I'mbusynow.

C.Comeon.

【考點】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分略

【解答】略

【點評】略

6.（1分）A.Yes,Ihave.

B.Yes,Iam.

C.No,Ididn't.

【考點】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

（三）對話理解（每小題1分，共10分）你將聽到10段小對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所提

出的問題，選擇最佳答案.每段對話讀兩遍.

7.（1分）A.It'sDavid's.

B.It'sBob.

C.It'sJenny's.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

8.（1分）A.It'ssunny.

B.It'scloudy.

C.It'srainy.

【考點】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

9.（1分）A.Herfriend'shome.

B.Herfriend'sfarm.

C.Heruncle'sfarm.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

10.（1分）A.Shehasaheadache.

B.Shehasatoothache.

C.Shehasacold.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

11.（1分）A.It'sexciting.

B.It'squiet.

C.It'snoisy.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

12.（1分）A.8yuan.

B.10yuan.

C.15yuan.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

13.（1分）A.Thismorning.

B.Thisafternoon.

C.Thisevening.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

14.（1分）A.Shevisitedafriend.

B.Shewatchedamovie.

C.Shestayedathome.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

15.（1分）A.Helikesrunning.

B.Helikesskating.

C.Helikesplayingbaseball.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

16.（1分）A.Riceandchicken.

B.Hamburgers.

C.Dumplings.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

（四）短文理解（每小題10分，共10分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出

的問題，選擇最佳答案.短文讀三遍.

17.（10分）21.WhatdidTomdoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Hedidhishomework.

B.HewatchedTV.

C.Hecleaneduphisroom.

22.WhendidTomdohishomework?

A.OnSaturdaymorning.

B.OnSaturdayafternoon.

C.OnSundaymorning.

23.HowoftendoesTomgoswimming?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Everyday.

24.WhatisTom*sfavoritesport?

A.Swimming.

B.Playingbasketball.

C.Playingvolleyball.

25.WhodidTomgotoplaybasketballwithonSundayafternoon?

A.Hisfriend.

B.Hissister.

C.Hisfather.

【考點】17：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

二、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從每小題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項.

18.(1分)ShecametoWuzhou2008.()

A.atB.onC.inD.to

【考點】71：時間介詞.

【分析】她于2008年來到梧州.

【解答】答案：C.

根據(jù)句中的時間"2008"可知句子中的時間狀語是”在2008年”，是考查年份前面的介詞，

用介詞in.at+時間點；in+年、月、季節(jié)等；。n+具體的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/

晚上.故選C.

【點評】本題考查時間介詞的用法.熟記時間介詞的用法，掌握每一個時間介詞后跟的

時間類型，是做題的關(guān)鍵.

19.(1分)--Tina,turnonradio,please.

--OK.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【考點】51：定冠詞(the).

【分析】-Tina,請打開收音機.

-好的.

【解答】答案：C

不定冠詞a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指；此處的“打開收音機”應(yīng)該是說話雙方都知道的

這臺收音機，所以是特指，故選C.

【點評】本題考查冠詞的用法，先弄清不定冠詞和定冠詞的用法區(qū)別，再根據(jù)情境選擇

正確答案.

20.(1分)IcouldlookafterwhenIwasonlyeightyearsold.()

A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself

【考點】63：反身代詞.

【分析】當(dāng)我只有八歲的時候我就能夠照顧自己了.

【解答】答案：A.

根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的動詞短語lookafter和后面的時間狀語”當(dāng)我只有八歲的時候"可推知主

句表達(dá)的意思是"我就能夠照顧自己了.”即本題考查短語lookafteroneself"照顧自己"，

再根據(jù)主語I可知本句應(yīng)該用反身代詞myself,故選A

【點評】本題考查反身代詞用于固定詞組的用法，認(rèn)真審題，了解句子意思才能正確答

題.

21.（1分）--What'shobby?

--Herhobbyislisteningtomusic.（）

A.Jim'sB.Anna'sC.hisD.your

【考點】46：名詞所有格.

【分析】--安娜的愛好是什么？--她的愛好是聽音樂.

【解答】答案B.Anna's通過答句中的Her可知問句中問的是一個女性的愛好是什么，

選項A.Jim's（吉姆的）和C.his（他的）都是男的，故排除，選項D.your（你的）

對應(yīng)的回答應(yīng)該是my（我的），與題目不符，也排除，選項B.AnnTs（安娜的）是女的，

與題目相符，故答案選B.Anna's

【點評】答題時注意上下文人稱要保持一致，避免出現(xiàn)答非所問.

22.（1分）heisill,hestillworkshard.（）

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.So

【考點】C2：從屬連詞.

【分析】雖然他病了，但是他仍然努力工作.

【解答】答案：A.

根據(jù)語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后句的句意”他病了“和"

他仍然努力工作"，在這里兩個句子之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，although”雖然；盡管“，引導(dǎo)讓步

狀語從句，符合句意.故選A

【點評】本題主要考查連詞的用法，做此類題目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之間的關(guān)

系，才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞.

23.（1分）Look!Theremanyboysontheplayground.（）

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

【考點】16：therebe句型.

【分析】看！操場上有許多男孩子.

【解答】答案：D.根據(jù)Theremanyboysontheplayground,可知本句是therebe

句型，表示某處有某物，不存在所屬關(guān)系；再根據(jù)look可知本句用一般現(xiàn)在時；manyboys

是復(fù)數(shù)形式，遵循就近原則，所以be動詞用are的形式，故選D.

【點評】本題考查therebe句型的用法，解決此類問題的關(guān)鍵是掌握詞的意義和用法，在

不同的語言環(huán)境中達(dá)到熟練掌握的目的.

24.（1分）--Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

--Yes,please.I'dlikesome.（）

A.beefB.juiceC.fishD.bread

【考點】48：名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】-你想喝點什么嗎？

-是的，我想要些果汁.

【解答】答案：B

beef牛肉；juice果汁；fish魚；bread面包；根據(jù)somethingtodrink可知要選喝的東西，

其他三項皆為吃的東西，故選B.

【點評】本題考查名詞詞義辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.

25.（1分）Whois>Tony,DavidorAndy?（）

A.shortB.shorter

C.theshortestD.shortest

【考點】81：形容詞的比較級和最高級.

【分析】托尼、大衛(wèi)和安迪，誰最矮？

【解答】答案：C根據(jù)Tony,DavidorAndy可知，此處表示比較的對象是三者，要用形

容詞的最高級；形容詞short最高級形式是shortest,并且形容詞最高級前要加定冠詞the,

意思是"最矮"，故選C.

【點評】判斷形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級，主要是看幾者之間的比較.兩者之間用

比較級，三者或三者以上比較用最高級形式.本題是三者之間的比較.

26.（1分）Robots__moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.（）

A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoing

【考點】F2：一般將來時.

【分析】翻譯：在將來，機器人將為我們做更多繁重的工作.

【解答】根據(jù)inthefuture可知此處用一般將來時，故選：A.

【點評】首先理解句意，然后找出表示將來時態(tài)的時間狀語，掌握其構(gòu)成：will+動詞原

形.

27.（1分）--Tellhimtomorrow,please.

--OK.()

A.comeB.tocomeC.comesD.coming

【考點】DG：非謂語動詞.

【分析】--請告訴他明天來.

--好的.

【解答】答案：B.根據(jù)Tellhimtomorrow,please,可知這里考查了tell的用法，

tellsbtodosth告訴某人做某事，后面跟to引導(dǎo)的不定式形式.故選B.

【點評】本題考查了非謂語動詞的用法.解答時注意tellsbtodosth告訴某人做某事，后

面跟to引導(dǎo)的不定式形式.

28.(1分)ThetelephonebyBellin1876.()

A.willbeinventedB.isinvented

C.wasinventingD.wasinvented

【考點】G2：一般過去時的被動語態(tài).

【分析】電話是貝爾在1876年發(fā)明的.

【解答】答案：D根據(jù)in1876可知，這是表示過去的時間狀語，所以運用一般過去時態(tài);

又因為主語Thetelephone是動詞invent的承受者，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài).一般過去時態(tài)的被

動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：was/were+動詞的過去分詞，主語是單數(shù)，所以用助動詞用was,故選

D.

【點評】判斷動詞的時態(tài)，要通過所給的時間狀語或語境去判斷動詞存在的狀態(tài)；判斷

動詞的語態(tài)，要看看主語是謂語動詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者.

29.(1分)--Hi,Nancy.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?

--Heashower.()

A.istakingB.wastakingC.tookD.take

【考點】F3：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.

【分析】--嗨，Nancy,你的哥哥在做什么？

--他在淋浴.

【解答】答案：A.

根據(jù)問句用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，"--嗨，Nancy,你的哥哥在做什么"判斷答語中設(shè)空處的

動作“淋浴”在說話時刻正在進(jìn)行著，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成是：主語

+am/is/are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞；主語是he,be動詞用is,故答案為A.

【點評】本題考查了動詞的時態(tài).做題時，一定要特別關(guān)注有關(guān)的時間短語，這是判斷

句子時態(tài)的標(biāo)志.在沒有時間狀語的情況下可以聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語境來做出正確判斷.

30.(1分)---Couldyoupleasetellme?

---Twomonthsago.()

A.whendidyoutakethisphoto

B.whenyoutookthisphoto

C.wheredidyoutakethisphoto

D.whereyoutookthisphoto

【考點】K5：賓語從句.

【分析】-請你告訴我你是什么時候照的這張照片？

-兩個月前.

【解答】賓語從句用陳述句語序，故排除A、C；根據(jù)答語Twomonthsago.可知問的是

時間，賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)是when,故選B.

【點評】賓語從句從三方面考慮，一是陳述語序，二是時態(tài)正確，三是引導(dǎo)詞恰當(dāng).

31.(1分)Welikethestorybecauseit'sveryinteresting.Theunderlinedpart"interesting"means

.()

A.scaryB.funC.boringD.terrible

【考點】83：形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】我們喜歡這個故事，因為它很有趣.劃線單詞interesting的意思是有趣的.

【解答】答案：B

scary恐怖的；fun有趣的；boring無聊的；terrible可怕的；interesting有趣的，與fun同

義，故選B.

【點評】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.

32.(1分)Mymotherboughtalotofapplesyesterday.Theunderlinedpart"alotof'means

.()

A.muchB.afewC.manyD.alittle

【考點】Bl：量詞.

【分析】昨天我媽媽買了許多蘋果.劃線部分alotof意思是many.

【解答】答案：C

much"許多的，大量的"修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew".少量的，幾個.."修飾可數(shù)名詞；many"

許多的，大量的”修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle”少許的，少量的”修飾不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)劃線短語

alotof意為”很多的，大量的”可修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞，再結(jié)合該短語修飾的詞apple

為可數(shù)名詞，可知要選一個意思相近且修飾可數(shù)名詞的選項，故選C

【點評】本題考查量詞短語，選項中的量詞短語意思相近但是修飾的詞不同，在做類似

題時注意量詞修飾的名詞是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞

三、完形填空(每小題10分，共10分)閱讀短文，并從各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選

項.

33.(10分)Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthe

businessman'slivingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,'There'sonlyone

thingyoumustn'tdo.Don'topenthebox.