高頻詞匯練習

單項選擇：本練習共30道小題，每道題的句子中有一處空白，請從每道題后的ABCD四個選項中選出一個最佳選項填入空白處。1.Yetthesecreaturesaremembersofthebioticcommunity,afiditsstabilitydependsonitsintegrity,theyateeo.nti-nuance(2010,ReadingComprehension,PartC)AentitlegentitledQtitleDtitled解析B正確答案:你的答案：未答【答案】entitled:（v過去分詞形式）給…稱號;使…有權(quán)利。Sensibleideashavebeenaroundforalongtime,butthestate-levelbodiesthattheprofessionhavebeentooconservativetoimplementthem(2014,ReadingComprehension,Text2)^governBgovernorCcontrolDgoverned解析A正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】govern:管理。3.InWisconsintheunionshaveralliedthousandsofsupportersagainstScottWalker,thehard-lineRepublican__.__2012,ReadingComprehensionfText4)/\emperorBfunctionaryCgovernorDgovernment解析正確答案：c你的答案：未答【答案】governor:n管理者，州長。4.Bossesandboardshavefinallysortedouttheirworstaccountingandcompliancetroublesandimprovedtheirfeeblecorporation(27,ReadingComprehension,Text4)△governanceBgovernmentCgovernor解析Dgoverning解析A正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】governance:i管理。5.It'sthehardestthingtotakecareofateenager,haveajob,paytherent,paythecar—，-_andpaythedebt.(2O08dingComprehension,Text1)ApayoffBPayCpayingpayment解析D正確答案：【答案】payment:n付款。6.Acrossthecountry,factory—arenowgrapplingwithanewchallenge:insteadofhavingtoomanyworkers,theymayendupwithtoofew.(201ReadingComprehension,PartB)rAownersBemployeesCownershipworkers解析A正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】owners:n.（復數(shù)形式）業(yè)主。7.Now,considerthreeindicesofassimil—liairguage7.Now,considerthreeindicesofassimil—liairguagezhomeongandintermarriage.(20K)6adingComprehensionJext1)AownerBuserCownershipDuse.解析正確答案：c你的答案：未答【答案】ownership:n所有權(quán)。8.totheremarkabledevelopmentinmass-communications,peopleeverywherearefeelingnewwantsandarebeingexposedtonewcustomsandideas(20,English-ChineseTranslation)AOwingBOweCOwnOwnership解析Ownership解析正確答案：A你的答案：未答【答案】Owing:v〔現(xiàn)在分詞形式）欠，把…歸還。固定搭配owingto由于。9.Ineffect,theWhiteHouseclaimedthatitcouldinvalidateanyotherwisestatelawthatitdisagrees2witlReadingzComprehensionjext4)/'specialBlegitimacyCordinarylegitimate解析D正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】legitimate:a合法的。10.DuringthedecadebeforetheeconomiccrisisspendingonservicesinAmericagrewtwiceasfastasinflation.(2014,ReadingComprehension,Text2)AlegallyBlegalism^legalityDlegal解析D正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】legal:a法律的。11.Ifthebarexamistrulyastemenoughtestforawould-be_LhQs_e___rwhocansititearliershouldbeallowedtodosoReading4zComprehensionjext2)/'philosopherglawyerCscientistDartist解析B正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】lawyer:律師。12.ismovingthroughtheHousethatwouldsaveUSPSanestimated$28.6billionoverfiveyears,whichcouldhelppayfornewvehicles,amongothersurvivalmeasures.(2R018dingComprehension,Text4)ALegislationBLegislature(LegislateDLegitimacy解析A正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】Legislation:立法。Theemergingconsensusaroundthebillisasignthatlegislatorsaregettingfrightenedaboutaembarrassingshort-termcollapseattheUSPS.(2018,ReadingComprehension,Text4)ApoliticallyBpoliteCpoliticalpolitic解析正確答案：A你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】【答案】politically:政治.上。14.Andultimately,itislikelytoreshupe__ourourculture,andthe

characterofoursocietyforyears.r(e2012gComprehension,Text4)ApoliticBpolicepoliticspoliticos解析Bpolicepoliticspoliticos解析c正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】politics:政治環(huán)境。15.Thebuildinghashousedsomeofthenatdsorniostsignificantdiplomatsandandhasbeenthesceneofmanyhistoricevents.(2018,ReadingComprehension,PartB)ApoliticsBpolicies""politicianspoliteness解析C正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】politicians:（復數(shù)形式）政治家。16.Preciselybecausereadersfromdifferentperiods,placesandsocialexperiencesproducedifferentbutoverlappingreadingsofthesamewordsonthepage一includingfortextsthatengagewithfundamentalhumanconcernsdebatesabouttextscanplayanimportantroleinsocialdiscussionofbeliefsandvalues.(2015,ReadingComprehensiPartB)AhistoryghistorianChistoricalOhistological解析正確答案：C你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】historical:歷j.的。17.Butjustsome22,0birdsremaintoday,occupyingabout16%ofthespecies'—匚ange.(2016‘ReadingComprehension,Text2)AhistorianBhistory^historichistorically解析c正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】historic:有1歷史意義的。18.18.Worksofseveralrevealthemoralcompromisesmadebythenation'searlyleadersandthefragilenatureofthecountry'sinfancy.(28,ReadingComprehension,Text4)/\musiciansBhistorians^believersphysicists解析B正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】historians:(n復數(shù)形式)歷史學家。Whenourtimeofmourningisover,we.—forward,strongerwithagreaterunderstandingandrespectforlife.(2015‘ReadingComprehension,PartB)AP「essBexpressCpressionpressure解析A正確答案：你的答案:未答【答案】press:按，氐短語搭配pressforward奮力向前。20.Whatweneedtodoisfindawaytoacknowledgeandwhatwefeelappropriately.(2WdingComprehension,PartB)AP「essBtoexpress^depressexpress解析D正確答案：你的答案：未答【答案】express:表達。21.Concludingparagraphsdemandequalattentionbecausetheyleavethereaderwithafinal_2_8zReadingComprehension/PartB)AimpressionBdepression^expressionOimpress解析A正確答案：你的答案：未答【答案】impression:印象。22.Womenareparticularlysusceptibletodevelop!—andanxietydisordersinresponsetostresscomparedtomen.(28,ReadingComprehension,Text1)Aexpressiongdepression^depressingdepressed【答案】depression:沮喪。23.NothingcouldpersuademetoreturntothekindoflifeKelseyusedtoadvocateandIonceenjoyed:12-hourworkingdays,pressureddeadlines,thefearfulstrainof_politicsandthelimitationsofbeingaparenton"qualitytime.(21,ReadingComprehension,Passage5)AbuildingBofficeCroomDhome【答案】office:辦公室。短語搭配officepoliti辦公室政治。24.Itremainstobeseenhowweatherconditionsaffecttheairflowsthatmakeformationflightmor_(2010zReadingComprehensionzPartB)AeffectBaffect^effectiveefficient解析D正確答案：你的答案：未答【答案】efficient:有我效率的。25.Whatmakestheproblemthornieristhattheusualtime-managementtechniquesdorztseemAsufficienttechniquesdorztseemAsufficient(2016zReadingComprehension,Text3)BsuperiorCsubtlesuffix解析A正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】sufficient:ad分的。26.Integrityhadcollap/edheargued,becauseofacollectiveacceptancethattheonly"sortingmechanism"insocietyshouldbetheandmarket(2015ReadingComprehension,Text4)zprofitablenessBprofitablyCprofitprofitableBprofitablyCprofitprofitable解析c正確答案：你的答案:未答你的答案:未答【答案】profit:利1潤。27.It'saninteractivethatletsvisitorskeyinjobcriteriasuchaslocation,ti^tandsalary,thenE-mailsthemwhenamatchingpositionispostedinthedatabase.(24,ReadingComprehension,Text1)featureBfeatfeasiblefuture解析A正確答案：你的答案：未答【答案】feature:幃色乙特征。28.Changesinthe