完整英語六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料(參考版)

/完整英語六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料(參考版)

英語六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料（完整版）

六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)專題三作文模板

ChapterOne文章開頭句型

1-1對(duì)立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,適用于有爭(zhēng)議性的主題.

[1].Whenaskedabout,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythatButIthink/viewabitdifferently.

[2].Whenitcomesto,somepeoplebielivethatOthersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguements/statements,but(Itendtotheprofer/latter...)

[3].Now,itiscommonly/generally/widelybelieved/held/acknowledgedthatTheyclaim/believe/arguethat...ButIwonder/doubtwhether

1-2現(xiàn)象法引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題,然后評(píng)論.

[1].Recentlytheriseinproblemof/(phenomenonof)...hascause/arousedpublic/popular/wide/worldwideconcern.

[2].Recentlytheissueoftheproblemof/thephenomenonof...hasbeenbroughtintofocus.(hasbeenbrouthtopublicattention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Socialinequality...isyetanotherofthenewandbittertruthwehavetolearntofacenow/constantly.

Tobecontinued!!

1-3觀點(diǎn)法開門見山,直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩?duì)要討論的問題的看法.

[1].Neverhistoryhasthechangeof..beenasevidentas...Nowhereintheworld/Chinahastheissue/ideaof..bennmorevisible/popularthan...

[2].Nowpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginnig/comingtorealize/accept/(beaware)that...

[3].Nowthereisagrowingawareness/recognationotthenecessitytoNowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyaware/consciousoftheimportanceof

[4].Perhapsitistimetohaveafreshlookattheattitude/ideathat1-4引用法先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,來引出文章要展開論述的觀點(diǎn)!

[1]."Knowledgeispower."suchistheremarkmadebyBacon.Thisremarkhasbeensharedbymoreandmorepeople.

"Educationisnotcompletewithgradulation."SuchistheopnionofagreatAmericanphilosopher.Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharehisopnion.

[2].""Howoftenwehearsuchstatements/wordslikethoses/this.Inourowndaysweareusedtohearingsuchtraditionalcomplainsasthis"".1-5比較法通過對(duì)過去,現(xiàn)在兩種不同的傾向,觀點(diǎn)的比較,引出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn).

[1].Foryears,...hadbeenviewedas...Butpeoplearetakingafreshlooknow.Withthegrowing...,people.

[2].Peopleusedtothinkthat...(Inthepast,)Butpeoplenowsharethisnew.

Chapter2文章中間主體內(nèi)容句型

原因結(jié)果分析

3-1-1.基本原因分析某事物時(shí),用此句型說明其基本的或者多方面的原因.

[1].Why...?Foronething..Foranother...

[2].Theanswertothisprobleminvovlesmanyfactors.Foronething...ForanotherStillanother...

[3].Anumberoffactors,bothphysicalandpsychologicalaffect/bothindividualandsocialcontributeto

3-1-2另一原因>在分析了基本原因之后,再補(bǔ)充一個(gè)次要的或者更重要時(shí)用!

[1].Anotherimportantfactoris

[2]....isalsoresponsibleforthechange/problem.

[3].Certainly,the...isnotthesolereasonfor

3-1-3后果影響分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來的影響.

[1].Itwillproduceaprofound/far-reachingeffect/impacton

[2].Ininvolvessomeseriousconsequencefor

比較對(duì)照句型

3-2-1.兩者比較>比較兩事物,要說出其一超過另一個(gè),或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn),也肯定其缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候用!

[1].TheadvantagesgainedfromAaremuchgreaterthantheadvantageswegainfrom

B.

[2].Indeed,AcarriesmuchweightwhencomparedwithB.

[3].Thereisnodoubtthatithasitsnegativeeffectsaswellaspositiveeffects.3-2-2.兩者相同/相似>比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點(diǎn)時(shí)用!

[1].AandBhaveseveralthingincommon.Theyaresimilarinthat

[2].Abearssomesrikingresemblance(s)toB.

ChapterThree文章結(jié)尾形式

2-1結(jié)論性通過對(duì)文章前面的討論,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點(diǎn).

[1].Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat

[2].Insummary/Inaword,itismorevaluable

2-2后果性揭示所討論的問題若不解決,將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重后果.

[1].Wemustcallforanimmediatemethod,becausethecurrentphenomenonof...,ifallowedtoproceed,willsurelyleadtotheheavycostof

[2].Obviously,ifweignore/areblindtotheproblem,thereiseverychancethat..willbeputindanger.

2-3號(hào)召性呼吁讀者行動(dòng)起來,采取行動(dòng)或提請(qǐng)注意.

[1].Itistimethatweurgedanimmediateendtotheundesirabletendcyof

[2].Itisessentialthareffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentocorrectthetendency.2-4建議性對(duì)所討論的問題提出建議性的意見,包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法.

[1].Whileitcannotbesolvedimmediately,stillthereareways.ThemostpopularisAnothermethodis...Stillanotheroneis

[2].Awareness/Recognitionoftheproblemisthefirststeptowardthesituation.2-5方向性的結(jié)尾方式其與建議性的唯一差別就是對(duì)問題解決提出總的,大體的方向或者指明前景.

[1].Manysolutionsarebeingofferedhere,allofthemmakesomesense,butnone

isadequateenough.Theproblemshouldberecognizedinawideway.

[2].Thereisnoquickmethodtotheissueof..,but..mightbehelpful/benefical.

[3].ThegreatchallengetodayisThereismuchdifficulty,but2--6意義性的結(jié)尾方式>文章結(jié)尾的時(shí)候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠(yuǎn)的意義!

[1].Followingthesesuggestionsmaynotguaranteethesuccess,butthepayoffmightbeworththeeffort.Itwillnotonlybenefitbutalsobenefit

[2].Inanycase,whetheritisposotiveornegative,onethingiscertainthatitwillundoubtedly..

結(jié)尾萬能公式

1．結(jié)尾萬能公式一：如此結(jié)論

Obviously（此為過渡短語）,wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers.

tosumup,inconclusion,inbrief,onaccountofthis,thus

Thus,itcanbeconcludedthat?,Therefore,wecanfindthat?

2．結(jié)尾萬能公式二：如此建議

Obviously,itishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Accordingly,Irecommendthatsomemeasuresbetaken.

Consequently,tosolvetheproblem,somemeasuresshouldbetaken.寫作的“七項(xiàng)基本原則”

一、長(zhǎng)短句原則：

Asacreature,Ieat;asaman,Iread.Althoughoneactionistomeettheprimaryneedofmybodyandtheotheristosatisfytheintellectualneedofmind,theyareinawayquitesimilar.

強(qiáng)烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長(zhǎng)一短，且先長(zhǎng)后短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個(gè)短句解釋主要意思，然后在闡述幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)的時(shí)候采用先短后長(zhǎng)的句群形式，定會(huì)讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結(jié)尾一般用一長(zhǎng)一短就可以了。

二、主題句原則

Tobeginwith,youmustworkhardatyourlessonsandbefullypreparedbeforetheexam（主題句）.Withoutsufficientpreparation,youcanhardlyexpecttoanswerallthequestionscorrectly.

三、一二三原則

5）tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）

6）tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）

7）firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast（強(qiáng)烈推薦）

8）mostimportantofall,moreover,finally

9）ontheonehand,ontheotherhand（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）

10）foronething,foranotherthing（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）

說明原因型

模板一：這個(gè)模板的中文大意是：在某種場(chǎng)合，發(fā)生某種現(xiàn)象，并提供一些相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)，然后列出這種現(xiàn)象的三個(gè)原因，并將三個(gè)原因總結(jié)為一個(gè)最主要原因，最后提出避免這種現(xiàn)象的兩個(gè)辦法?？偟膩碚f，利用這個(gè)模板寫英語作文，是相當(dāng)容易的，您只要將適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，填寫到對(duì)應(yīng)的方括號(hào)中，一篇通順的英語作文即可完成。下面就是這個(gè)模板。

Nowadays,therearemoreandmore[某種現(xiàn)象]in[某種場(chǎng)合].Itisestimatedthat

[相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)].Whyhavetherebeensomany[某種現(xiàn)象]?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis[原因一].Besides,[原因二].Thethirdoneis[原因三].Tosumup,themaincauseof[某種現(xiàn)象]isdueto[最主要原因].Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,[解決辦法一].Ontheotherhand,

[解決辦法二].Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof[某種現(xiàn)象].模板二：

Thesedaysweoftenhearthat(1).Itiscommonthat(2).

Whydoessuchcircumstanceoccurinspiteofsocialprotects?Foronething,(3).Foranother，(4).Whatismore,since(5),itisnaturalthat(6).

Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall，butisworthtrying.Weshoulddosomethingsuchas(7)toimprovehepresentsituation,andIdobelieveeverythingwillbebetterinthefuture.

英語四六級(jí)作文35個(gè)加分句型

一、~~~the+~est.+名詞+(that)+主詞+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~themost+形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)

例句：HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.

海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.

張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。

二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容詞+thanto+V例句：Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.

沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過。)

例句：Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。

四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...(不可否認(rèn)的...)

例句：Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.

不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。

五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道...)

例句：Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。

六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫無疑問的...)

例句：Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.

毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...)

例句：Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon’tcreate(produce)anypollution.

用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。

八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(...的原因是...)

例句：Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfresh

air./Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.

我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。

九、So+形容詞+be+主詞+that+句子(如此...以致于...)

例句：Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.

時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。

十、Adj+as+Subject(主詞)+be,S+V~~~(雖然...)

例句：Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一點(diǎn)也不}

雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。

十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~

The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈...愈...)

例句：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.

你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。

Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.

我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問。

十二、By+Ving,~~can~~(借著...，..能夠..)

例句：Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.

借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。

十三、~~~enable+Object(受詞)+to+V(..使..能夠..)

例句：Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxd.

聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~(我們絕對(duì)不能...)

例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。

十五、Itistime+S+過去式(該是...的時(shí)候了)

例句：Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.

該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。

十六、Thosewho~~~(...的人...)

例句：Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。

十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~(沒有人不...)

例句：Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.

沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。

十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不...)

例句：Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.

既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的)

Itisobviousthat+句子(明顯的)

Itisapparentthat+句子(顯然的)

例句：Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantrolein

ourlife.

可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。

二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~(那就是...的原因)

例句：Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon’tlikeit.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一、Forthepast+時(shí)間，S+現(xiàn)在完成式...(過去...年來，...一直...)例句：Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.

過去兩年來，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。

二十二、Since+S+過去式，S+現(xiàn)在完成式。

例句：Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.

自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、Itpaysto+V~~~(...是值得的。)

例句：Itpaystohelpothers.

幫助別人是值得的。

二十四、bebasedon(以...為基礎(chǔ))

例句：Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.

社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。

二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遺余力的)

例句：Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。

二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~(與...息息相關(guān))

例句：Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.

做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。

二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V(養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣)

Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.

我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。

二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,~~~(因?yàn)?..)

例句：Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì)，我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。

三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么...！)

例句：Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!

遵守諾言是多么重要的事！

三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired(令人不滿意)

例句：Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon~~~(對(duì)...有很大的影響)

例句：Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.

抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。

三十三、dogoodto(對(duì)...有益)，doharmto(對(duì)...有害)

例句：Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.

讀書對(duì)心靈有益。

Overworkdoesharmtohealth.

工作過度對(duì)健康有害。

三十五、doone’sutmostto+V=doone’sbest(盡全力去...)例句：Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)

作文中結(jié)束語

1.Themosteffectivemeanstosolvethisproblemisthat______________.Inthatcase,______________.

2.Everythinghasitsowntwosides,noexceptionwithAAA.Foronething,______________.foranother,______________.

3.Myexperiencetellsmethatto______________needsathoroughandperseveringprocess,andinthisprocessyouhadbetterabidebytheprinciplesmentionedabove.

4.Onthewhole,itishightimethatwerecognizedthesignificanceof______________.

5.Asaresult,weshouldtakesomeeffectivemethodsto______________.

6.Judgingbythefigures,wecandrawaconclusionthat______________.

7.Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof______________.Onlyinthiswaycan______________inthefuture.

8.Inmyopinion,weshouldplacemuchemphasisontheimportanceof______________.

9.But______________and______________havetheirownadvantages.Forexample,______________,while______________.Comparingthosetwo,however,Ipreferto______________.

10.Inmyopinion,______________isjustascommonas______________.If______________,itmaybeveryuseful.Whatever______________,thekeypointliesin______________.

11.Aretheiropinionscorrect?Tomymind,thefirstideaseems______________.Asforthesecondidea,______________.

12.Asapopularsayinggoes,______________.Inmyopinionwhatreallycountsisnot______________,but______________.Ibelieverthataslongas______________,wewill______________.SoIamfortheopinionthat______________.

13.Inmyopinion,bothsidesarepartlyright.Whenwe______________,weshouldtakeintoconsiderationallaspectsoftheproblems,andthenmaketherightdecision.

14.Personally,Ibelieverthat______________.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause______________.

15.Inmyopinion,allofthepeopleshouldbebraveenoughtoshowourdisapprovalandcriticismwhenconfrontedwith______________.

預(yù)測(cè)作文押題

明星代言問題

OntheCelebritySpokesperson(celebrity名人，名流;名聲，著名;知名人士，社會(huì)名流。)(spokesperson代言人;(男/女)發(fā)言人。)

Currently,wecouldhardlyliveasingledaywithoutseeingacelebrity

spokespersonpromotingaproductorasocialcampaignonTV,netorothermedia.Thisisanintenselypopulartrendthatwecannotfailtonotice.

Thereisnodoubtthatthecelebrityspokespeoplecouldboostthesaleofaproduct.Ahostofcelebrityspokespersons,however,haveemergedasthemarketingtoolofsomecompanies,evencompaniesproducingandsellingfakeandinferioritems.Thiskindofbehaviorhasproducednegativeimpactsonconsumersandwholesociety,whichshouldbeseverelycriticizedandpenalized.Ofcourse,asisknowntoall,everythinghasbothbrightanddarksides.Somestars’endorsementofsocialactivitiesandpubliccampaignsraisespublicawareness,givingrisetochangesinpublicbehavior.Inthiscase,theyserveaspositiverolemodelsofthegeneralpublic.Tonameonlyonecase:PuCX,ahouseholdfigure,actingasthecelebrityspokesmanoftheChinaAIDSFoundation,contributesgreatlytothecauseofAIDSpreventionandcureinChina.

currently現(xiàn)在;一般;流暢地;目前現(xiàn)在;produce生產(chǎn)，出產(chǎn)，制造，創(chuàng)作;生通稱地，普遍地，當(dāng)前;目前，眼前地。育;拿出，出示，提出;上演，上映，播放，campaign戰(zhàn)役;運(yùn)動(dòng)，活動(dòng);競(jìng)選運(yùn)動(dòng);出版;引起，產(chǎn)生，招致。

從事運(yùn)動(dòng);競(jìng)選運(yùn)動(dòng);作戰(zhàn)，出征。negative否定的，否認(rèn)的;片面的，消intensely強(qiáng)烈地，極度;緊張地，認(rèn)極的。

真地;熱情地，熱切地。impact沖擊，撞擊，碰撞;沖擊力，撞fail不及格;失敗;失靈，失去作擊力;影響，作用。

用;(指健康)衰退，變?nèi)酰?破產(chǎn)，失去severely嚴(yán)格地，嚴(yán)厲地，嚴(yán)重地，支付能力;缺乏，不足，(作物)歉收。嚴(yán)肅地;樸實(shí)無華地。

boost一舉，一抬，一推;推動(dòng)，幫助，criticize批評(píng)，批判;苛求，非難。促進(jìn);提高，增加。penalize對(duì)...處刑，規(guī)定...應(yīng)處刑;host主人，東道主;旅館老板;節(jié)目主是不利，對(duì)...不公平;處罰。

持人;寄主，宿主;主機(jī)。一大群，許多。endorsement背書，簽署;贊同，支持;emerge浮現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn);發(fā)生，顯露，暴露;背書保證，找明星代言。

擺脫，露頭，出頭。household一家人，家眷，家庭，戶;普通fake偽造，捏造，冒充;假裝;欺騙，的，為人所知的。

迷惑;冒牌貨，仿造品;冒充者，騙子。

inferior低等的，下級(jí)的;次的，較差

的;低于他人者，部下，屬下;次品。

關(guān)于選秀節(jié)目

Overthepastcoupleofyears,avarietyoftalentshowshaveemergedonTVchannelsacrossthenation,fromSuperGirlstoHappyBoysandsoforth.Thistypeofentertainmentprogramisintenselypopular,especiallyamongyoungadultsandhasproducedprofoundimpactsontheirstudiesandlife.

Thereareacoupleofreasonsbehindthetide.Tostartwith,youngfolksneedrolemodelstolearnfrom.Somanyofthemarecrazyforcontestantsparticipatingintheseprograms.ThisgivesrisetotheincreasingemergenceoftheseshowsbecauseTVnetworksnaturallyneedtocatertoyoungaudiences.Plus,thankstoeconomicandpoliticalreformscarriedoutbythegovernment,thiscropofyounggenerationhavemorefreedomanddesiretoexpressandshowcasethemselves.Therefore,agrowing

numberofyoungpeopledesiretogetinvolvedintheseshows.Thisisadivisivetopic.Onmypersonallevel,thetalentshowisasuperbmeansofrelaxingandamusingandcanhugelyrelieveourstrains.Ascollegestudents,however,wecouldnotaffordtoindulgeinthemandshouldbeawareoftheutmostimportanceofstudies.

acoupleof一對(duì)，幾個(gè)，三兩個(gè);兩三個(gè);兩個(gè)，幾個(gè)。avarietyof種種;各種各樣，不同種類;多種多樣的;若干不同的。andsoforth等等，諸如此類，如此等等。intensely強(qiáng)烈地，極度;緊張地，認(rèn)真地;熱情地，熱切地。profound深深的，深刻的，深切的，深度的;淵博的，造詣深的，深?yuàn)W的;深邃的，很深的;全然的，完全的。tide潮，潮汐，潮水;浪潮;潮流，趨勢(shì)，形勢(shì);潮水般的奔流;使隨潮水漂流。rolemodel榜樣角色，模范。youngfogey穿著舉止造作的中產(chǎn)年輕人.

folk廣大成員，人們;民間的，民眾的，通俗的。

somuchof甚至于。crazyfor渴望。

contestant參加競(jìng)賽者，角逐者;質(zhì)疑者;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者;選手;參賽人。participatein參加;參與，參加，分享。

giveriseto引起;是發(fā)生，造成;導(dǎo)致為...的原因;導(dǎo)致，產(chǎn)生。

emergence出現(xiàn)，浮現(xiàn)，露頭;上升，出射，羽化。

network網(wǎng)眼織物;網(wǎng)狀物;廣播網(wǎng)，電視網(wǎng);電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò);網(wǎng)絡(luò)，網(wǎng)路。caterto迎合，為...服務(wù);款待;投合。naturally自然地，天然地，自然而然。plus加，加上;外加，另有。thanksto幸虧，由于。

politicalreform政治改革。carryout實(shí)現(xiàn);完成，落實(shí)，貫徹;執(zhí)行，進(jìn)行到底。

crop(同時(shí)產(chǎn)生的)一批,一群;大量[S][(+of)].

showcase展示，炫耀;陳列。anumberof一些;若干，許多;一些，許多。involvein涉及，卷入，使進(jìn)入，使連累;牽涉，包含。divisive區(qū)分的;分裂的;引起不和的。superb堂皇的，宏偉的，華麗的;極好的，上乘的，一流的;卓越的，杰出的;出色的。amusing有趣的，好玩的;引人發(fā)笑的。hugely巨大地，非常地。indulgein沉溺于，縱情于，享受于，沉湎于;喜愛。

食品安全問題

OntheFoodSecurity

Overthepastcoupleofyears,severalcasesofthefoodscandalhavebeendisclosedonvariousmedia.Theproblemoffoodsecurityhasbecomeahotbuttonacrosssociety.Theprevalenceoffoodinsecurityhasgreatlyimpactedpublichealth,whichthegovernmentcouldnotaffordtoignore,accordingtotheonlineeditionofthePeopleDaily.

Thereareacoupleofdrivingforces,Iwouldargue,behindthisundesirabletide.First,inthecourseoftherapideconomicevolution,weignoremoraleducation,givingrisetotherisingrateoftheproblem.Moreimportantly,thelackofadequateregulationandpunishmentonthoseillegalproducersenforcesthetrend.

AsConfuciusinstructed,itisbetterlatethannever.Promptandstrictmeasuresshouldbetakentoturnbackthiseviltrend.Thegovernmentshouldlaunchamassivemoralcampaigntoeducateallcitizensanddrawuptougherlawstocrackdownonthoseirresponsiblecorporationsandprohibitthemfromenteringthefoodindustryagain.Iamfirmlyconvincedthatthroughourcombinedeffortsweareboundtoenjoymorerisk-freefoodsinthedaysahead.

社會(huì)不文明現(xiàn)象

OnUncivilizedBehaviors

Wecannotfailtonoticethatcountlessuncivilizedbehaviorsexistinourdailylives,suchasspitting,talkingloudly,littering,sayingnastywordsinpublicplacesandsoforth.Allthesearebadmannersthatweshouldnotlosesightof.Asanancientlandenjoyingasplendidcivilizationspanningover5,000years,ChinaiswitnessingasurgeinimproperactsthateveryChinesecitizenshouldfeelashamedof.UncivilizedbehaviorsbyahostofChinesebothathomeandabroadhaveseriouslyaffectedChina’simage,accordingtoaneditorialpostedonPeopleDaily’sofficialwebsite.

AsChinese,weshouldnotgetoffendedwhenotherspointoutourweaknessesbutshouldfocusmoreattentiononimprovingourselves.Weshouldstrivetoidentifythecausesofthoseimproperbehaviorsandfindwaystoeliminatethem.Thereareahostofcauses,Iwouldargue,behindthistrend.Tonameonlyone:thelackofmoraleducation.Thegovernmentshouldwageamassivemoralcampaigntofightagainstthistrendandweourselvesshouldendeavortobehavedecentlyinourdailylives.Ascollegestudentsofthenewage,weshouldtaketheleadingrole.

感恩

OnCultivatingtheSenseofGratitude

Oncollegecampusesacrossthenation,thereisanoticeablephenomenonthatwecannotaffordtoignore:fartoomanyyoungcollegestudentslackthesenseofgratitude,oneofthecountlesstraditionalvirtuesofthisancientlandwithasplendidcivilizationspanningover5,000years.Theseyoungadultswerenotandarenotawareofthehugeimportanceofexpressinggratitudetothosewhooncehelpedthem,fromteacherstoparentsandsoforth.

Personally,Ideemthattherootcauseofstudentswithoutagracefulheartisthattheyreceiveaneducationnotvaluingthemoralsphere.Istronglybelievethat10

jointeffortsfromfolksacrosssocietyarethefinalremedyforthissocialheadache.Asyounguniversitystudentsofthenewera,weshouldmakeourowncontributionstothiscause.Imagineaworldwithoutthesenseofgratitude.Thiskindofworldisdoomedtofailure.Simplyput,weshouldjoinourhandstoheightenourawarenessoffosteringagracefulheart.Onlyinthiswaycanwebuildoursocietyintoaharmoniousone.Myfellowstudents,Ibegyoutoactfromnowon.大學(xué)生使用信用卡現(xiàn)象OnCreditCard

Atpresent,awidevareityofcreditcardsissuedbymajorbanksandshoppingmallsarethrivingincollegesanduniversitiesacrossthenation,withamultitudeofcollegestudentsmakingupagrowingpopulationofcardholders.Indeed,oneoutoffivestudentsisestimatedtobeinpossessionofatleastonecreditcard,andthefigureisexpectedtobeonthesteadyincrese,thelatestdatapublishedbyYangtzeEveningPostsuggests.

Likeanythingpriortotheemergenceofthissmallpieceofplastic,theincreasingpopularityofcreditcardoncampushasbothbrightanddarksides.Ontheonehand,youngadultsincollege,freefromthetroubleofpocketingaconsiderablesumofcash,couldenjoytheconvenienceofcreditcardsandpurchaseexpensivegoodsbyinstallments.Ontheotherhand,however,theirresponsibleandexcessiveuseofthecardsbytheseyoungsters,themajorityofwhomarefreshoutofmiddleschoolincapableofbudgetingtheirmoney,canmakethemheavilyindebtwhichwilltakethemyearstopayoff.

Onmypersonallevel,whileenjoyingahostofconveniencesthecreditcardmaybring,wecouldn’taffordtoignoreaconspiciousfact:inmostcases,parentsareoursolefinancialsources.Insteadofspendingwithoutanyrestrict,wearesupposedtoputstudiesonthetopofouragendaandmoveourselvesbeyondheavydependenceuponourparents

英語六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)專題一完形填空-固定搭配

1.accountfor說明?的原因，是?的原

因

2.ccuse?of?控告；譴責(zé)3.allowfor考慮到，顧及，為?留出預(yù)

地4.appealto訴諸，訴請(qǐng)裁決(或證實(shí)等)5.bringabout導(dǎo)致，引起6.calloff取消

7.carefor照顧，照料；喜歡

8.checkin(在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記，報(bào)

到9.checkout結(jié)帳后離開，辦妥手續(xù)離去10.comeupwith提出，提供，想出11.counton／upon依靠，指望12.countup共計(jì)，算出?的總數(shù)13.drawup起草，擬訂；(使)停住14.fallbackon借助于，依靠

11

15.getat夠得著，觸及；意思是，意指；

查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；指責(zé)

16.goinfor從事，參加；愛好

17.hangonto緊緊抓?。槐Ａ?某物)18.turnout制造，生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是；驅(qū)逐；

關(guān)掉，旋熄

19.takeover接受，接管；借用，承襲20.takein接受，吸收，接納；理解，領(lǐng)

會(huì)；欺騙；包括

21.stickout(把?)堅(jiān)持到底；突出，顯

眼

22.stickto堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守；緊跟，

緊隨；粘貼在?上23.setout陳述，闡明；動(dòng)身，起程；開

始；擺放

24.setforth闡明，陳述25.setabout開始，著手

26.putinfor正式申請(qǐng)

27.referto?as?把?稱作，把?當(dāng)作28.payoff還清(債)；付清工資解雇(某

人)；向?行賄；得到好結(jié)果，取得成功

29.makeupfor補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)30.lookover把?看一遍，把?過目；察

看，參觀

31.lookthrough詳盡核查；(從頭至尾)

瀏覽32.liveon靠?生活，以?為食物liein

(問題、事情等)在于

33.liein(問題、事情等)在于34.letgo(of)放開，松手

35.holdout維持，保持；堅(jiān)持(要求)，

不屈服

36.holdback躊躇，退縮；阻止，抑制；

隱瞞，保守(秘密等)

37.haveanadvantageover勝過.have

theadvantageof由于?處于有利條件havetheadvantageofsb。知道某人所不知道的事38.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,

utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用。

39.attribute?to?(=tobelievesth.to

betheresultof?)把。.歸因于..,認(rèn)為。.是。.的結(jié)果

40.beginwith以?開始.tobeginwith

(=firstofall)首先，第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)41.onbehalfof(=astherepresentative

of)以?名義

42.believein(=havefaithortrustin;

considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信，依賴，信仰。

43.getthebetterof(=defeatsb。)打

敗，勝過。44.bybirth在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng)at

birth在出生時(shí);givebirthto出生、45.blamesb.forsth.因?責(zé)備某人.

blamesth.onsb.把?推在某人身上46.inblossom開花(指樹木)bein

blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)47.takethefloor起立發(fā)言

48.becapableof能夠，有能力be

capableofbeing+過去分詞是能夠被?的

49.compare?with?把?與?比較50.compare?to?把?比作?

51.complainof(orabout)抱怨;訴苦;控

告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb。)向某人抱怨?;complain(抱怨);complement(補(bǔ)充);compliment(恭維)

52.delightin(=takegreatpleasurein

12

doingsth。)喜歡，取樂

53.take(a)delightin喜歡干?,以?

為樂

54.demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物

質(zhì)的)東西

55.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物56.deviatefrom偏離，不按?辦57.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食58.differfrom?in與?的區(qū)別在于?59.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)

處理掉60.beyonddispute不容爭(zhēng)議的，無可爭(zhēng)議61.indispute在爭(zhēng)議中

62.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferent

from)與?截然不同

63.distinguishbetween(=makeor

recognizedifferences)辨別

64.distinguish?from把?與?區(qū)別開65.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;

discardeliminate)除去，廢除，取消;doawaywith(=kill)殺掉，鎮(zhèn)壓

66.comeoffduty下班

67.atlarge(=atliberty,free)在逃，

逍遙法外atlarge(=ingeneral)一般來說，大體上atlarge(=atfulllength;withdetails)詳細(xì)地

68.accuse?of?(=charge?with;blame

sb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控，控告

69.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,

takeintoaccount)考慮到，估計(jì)到。

70.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì)，

等于。71.answerfor(undertake

responsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對(duì)?負(fù)責(zé)。

72.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠

于;遵守73.complywith(=actinaccordancewith

ademand,order,ruleetc。)遵守，依從

74.applytosb.forsth.為?向?申請(qǐng);

applyfor申請(qǐng);applyto適用。75.applyto與?有關(guān);適用76.arisefrom(=becausedby)由?引起。77.arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)某地

(小地方);得出，作出;arrivein到達(dá)某地(大地方);78.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltor

sorrowbecauseofsth.done)以?為羞恥

79.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocauseto

believeortrustinsth。)向?保證，使?確信。

80.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)

縛，系,結(jié)

81.attendto(=giveone’sattention,

careandthought)注意，照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料

82.inaccordancewith(=inagreement

with)依照，根據(jù)

83.onone’sownaccount1)為了某人

的緣故，為了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount賒賬;onaccountof因?yàn)?onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;of?account有?。.重要性。84.take?intoaccount(=consider)把.。.

考慮進(jìn)去85.accountfor(=giveanexplanationor

reasonfor)解釋，說明。

86.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，

因?yàn)椤?/p>

87.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabit

of,beusedto)習(xí)慣于。

88.beacquaintedwith(=tohave

knowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉

89.acton奉行，按照?行動(dòng);actas扮

演;actfor代理

adapto