2019屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文改錯(cuò)練習(xí)：對點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)素養(yǎng)提升2【含解析】

對點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)·修養(yǎng)提高(2018·福州一模)Yourphoneisrunninglowonpowerwhileyouarewaitingtoflyoutofanairport.ThenyoudiscoverapublicUSBchargingareacloseby.1Thenyoutakeadeepbreathandsitback,happytogetthepowerforfree.Whatcouldgowrong?Plenty.Inadditiontoprovidinganelectricalcurrent,phonechargingcordscansendandreceivedata.ThatfreeUSBcharginghubatanairport,hoteloranyotherpublicplacemaynotonlychargeyourphone.2TheUSBcharginghubcouldbeconnectingtoyourphoneandcopyingyourcontactlist,emailandtextmessages,voicemail,photographsandvideos.Itcanalsocopypasswords,bankinginformationandanyotherinformationstoredonyourphone.Ifyouwanttochargeyourphonewhiletraveling,youhaveotherchoicesthatdonotincreaseyourrisks.Connectyourphoneonlytoelectricaloutletssodatatransferisnotpossible.3ItisbettertouseadistantwalloutletthananearbyUSBcharginghub.IfyoumustuseapublicUSBchargingcenter,besuretoturnoffyourphonecompletely.5Butitwillreducethechancesofithappening,dependingonwhatphoneyouhave.A.Remembertofullychargeyourphonebeforeyouleavehomeorwork.B.Italsocouldbetransferringinformationtoandfromthedevice.C.ThepublicUSBcharginghubmayevendownloadprogramstoyourphone.D.Thismayormaynotpreventdatatransfer.E.Youcanchargeyourphonewiththeextrabatterywhereveryouare.F.AnavailableoutletmaynotbeasnearasaUSBcharginghub,butthefewextrastepsmaykeepyourinformationsafe.G.Youquicklyreachforachargecordandconnectyourphonetothecharginghub.【文章粗心】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了在飛機(jī)場候機(jī)時(shí),給處于低電狀態(tài)的手機(jī)安全充電的方法。1.【分析】選G。上文說你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)周邊有一個(gè)公共的USB充電地區(qū),空處下文提到你深吸一口氣,舒暢地坐好,為免費(fèi)充電而快樂。因此空處應(yīng)表示你把手機(jī)連結(jié)到充電口進(jìn)行充電,應(yīng)選G項(xiàng)“你很快拿到一根充電線,并把你的手機(jī)連結(jié)到充電中心”。2.【分析】選B。上文說機(jī)場、酒店或其余公共場所的免費(fèi)USB充電中心,可能不單給你的手機(jī)充電,再聯(lián)合空后一句可知,空處應(yīng)表示USB充電中心的其他作用。B項(xiàng)提到它還可能把信息傳入或輸出設(shè)施,前后語義連接,應(yīng)選B。且B項(xiàng)中的also與空前一句中的notonly相響應(yīng)?！痉治觥窟xF。依據(jù)空地方在段的內(nèi)容可知,本段介紹使用距離稍遠(yuǎn)的墻上的電源插座,而不用周邊的USB充電中心,這樣能夠保證手機(jī)信息的安全。F項(xiàng)說一個(gè)可用的墻上的電源插座可能不像USB充電中心那么近,可是多走幾步能夠保證你的信息安全

,前后邏輯關(guān)系密切

,應(yīng)選

F。4.【分析】選

E。本段的要旨是攜帶一個(gè)額外的、充滿電的電池

,而

E項(xiàng)說無論你在哪里

,

你都能夠用這個(gè)額外的電池給手機(jī)充電

,為詳細(xì)描繪

,

應(yīng)選

E。【分析】選D。上文提到假如一定使用USB充電中心充電,保證將手機(jī)完全關(guān)機(jī)。下文說但這將減少發(fā)生這類狀況的時(shí)機(jī)。故D項(xiàng)“這可能會(huì)阻擋數(shù)據(jù)傳輸,也可能不會(huì)”切合語境。D項(xiàng)中的This指代關(guān)機(jī)這個(gè)行為,應(yīng)選D。(2018·深圳一模)ChoosingtheRightPathotBea“Better”PersonLifeisaconstantexerciseinself-improvement.Intherushtoachieve,theideaofbeing“bettercan”Exploreyourtalents.Everybodyhassomeoutstandingskillsorinterests.Soit?softennecessarytobepatientandtrymanythingsbeforeyoufindonethatsuitsyou.2Forexample,peoplelovingadventuremaynotbeinterestedinthequietchessclub,butsomeonewhoenjoysotherquietactivitiesmightbe.Determiningwhoyouenjoybeingaroundmayhelpyouknowwhatyou?llenjoy.3Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoumake,youwillnotbehappyifyouspendyourentirelifedoingsomethingyouhate.It?simportanttoatleastdevotesomeofyourtimetowhatmakesyouhappy.Ifyou?reparticularlyunhappyatyourjob,considerwhy.4Ifyoufeelyourjobisn?tmeaningful,orisn?tinlinewithyourvalues,considerfindinganotherjob.Experiencesomethingnew.Researchhasshownthatwhenwe?reinourcomfortzone,wearen?tasproductiveaswearewhenwestepjustbeyondit.5Becauseofthat,wemayreactslowlytoourownpositiveexperiences.It?simportanttohavenewexperiencesandinteractionswithothers,evenwhenthosearealittlescary.Doingsocanhelpyouachievemore.A.Dowhatyoulove.B.Herearesometipsforyou.C.Registerinaclassyou?reinterestedin.D.Humanadaptveryquicklytopositiveevents.E.It?spossiblethatsomechangesmaychangeyourfeeling.F.Similartypesofpeoplemaybeattractedtothesameactivities.G.Trynottoallowyourselftofocussomuchonacertainaspectofyourlife.【文章粗心】人生就是不停自我提高的過程,有時(shí)我們急于獲得成功,卻迷失了自我。本文就怎樣提高自己給出了一些建議?！痉治觥窟xB。上文提到你可能想知道怎樣用更簡單的方式提高自己,下文則給出了一些建議。由此可知,設(shè)空處承前啟后。B項(xiàng)切合語境?！痉治觥窟xF。本段最后一句提到,判斷你喜愛跟誰在一同有助于你認(rèn)識自己喜愛什么。由此可知,F項(xiàng)切合語境。應(yīng)選F項(xiàng)。3.【分析】選A。此題考察標(biāo)題句。依據(jù)該標(biāo)題下的It?simportanttoatleastdevotesomeofyourtimetowhatmakesyouhappy.可知,花時(shí)間做自己喜愛的事很重要。由此可知,A項(xiàng)(做你喜愛的事)切合語境?！痉治觥窟xE。上文提出假如特別不喜愛此刻的工作,考慮一下原由,下文則提出考慮換一份工作。由此可知,E項(xiàng)(有時(shí)做出一些改變也能夠改變你的心情)切合語境?！痉治觥窟xD。本段主題是體驗(yàn)新事物。空格后說,正因?yàn)檫@樣,我們可能對自己的踴躍的經(jīng)歷反響愚鈍。D項(xiàng)(人類對踴躍的事件適應(yīng)很快)正好解說了下文的現(xiàn)象。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。(新題展望)worldwherewaterresourceisincreasinglyshort,nationscannotaffordtowasteit.Afterweusewaterinourhomesandbusinesses,itiswashedaway,andtakesmanyvaluableresourceswithit.recovernutrientsandbioenergy,andproduce“newwater”thatcanbereused.Butmorethan80%ofallwastewaterstillcurrentlyflowsintonaturalecosystems,pollutingtheenvironmentandtakingvaluablenutrientsandotherrecoverablematerialswithit.Thisisstillbetterthanthesituationinsmallercities.InLatinAmericancountries,thoselivinginsmallandmedium-sizedcitiesatmosttreatitintheformofseptictanks(化糞池)thatlackregularandpropermaintenance.Imaginethatoutsideoneofthesesmallcitiesliesalovelypieceofland:onthesurfaceitispleasinglybuiltandprovideshabitatsforlocalwildlife.Beneaththesurfaceisawetlandthattreatswastewaterandproducesenergy.Theenergyproducedsavesfamiliesfromhavingtousefirewoodcollectedinthewild.Thisisnotadreamproject.4Ateamofscientistshavebeenlookingintothepotentialofconstructedwetlandenvironments.Havinganalyzed800examplesofbiomassinmorethan20countries,theyfoundthat,dependingonclimateandthetypeofplantusedintheconstructionofthistypeofwetland,upto45hectaresoflandcouldbeirrigatedwithwastewater.5A.Butthatisexactlywhatwedo.B.Thiscanprovideeasyaccesstocleanwater.C.Thereisnolongeranygoodreasontowasteanytypeofwater.D.Aconstructedwetlandenvironmentisalreadyinpracticeonasmallscale.E.Thiswouldreducetheneedforfreshwaterforirrigationandenergyforpumping.F.Ifcollectedandtreatedproperly,itcouldprovide“newwater”fertilizer,andenergy.G.Althoughwastewatersystemsinlargecitiesareeffective,thewholeprocedureusuallycostsmuch.【文章粗心】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了目前生界水資源的現(xiàn)狀以及有效利用水資源的方法?！痉治觥窟xA。上文說在水資源欠缺的大環(huán)境下,好多國家不可以擔(dān)當(dāng)浪費(fèi)(的結(jié)果),下文說我們用完水后,就直接把水沖走。依據(jù)上下文可知,A項(xiàng)“可是那正是我們所做的”與此處般配,起承前啟后作用,應(yīng)選A?！痉治觥窟xF。上文說廢水富含碳元素和養(yǎng)分,而F項(xiàng)說假如采集和辦理適當(dāng),它就能供給“新的水”、肥料和能量,前后形成語義上的連接,應(yīng)選F?！痉治觥窟xG。下文敘述的是拉丁美洲的中小城市的廢水辦理系統(tǒng)缺少慣例和適合的保護(hù),而G項(xiàng)提到大城市的廢水辦理系統(tǒng)有效但成本高,與本段內(nèi)容符合,應(yīng)選G。4.【分析】選D。上文提到在這些小城市建筑濕地環(huán)境的假想,下文提到已經(jīng)有科學(xué)家在研究建筑的濕地環(huán)境的潛力了,由此可知,D項(xiàng)“建筑的濕地環(huán)境已經(jīng)在小范圍的實(shí)踐中了”切合語境。應(yīng)選D。【分析】選E。上文敘述的是這類解決方案的另一種利處是人們能夠用廢水澆灌農(nóng)田,而E說這能夠減少用淡水澆灌的需求及抽水所需的能量,前后語義銜接,應(yīng)選E。世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(2018·南昌二模)Whenmouth-wateringfoodonaplateisserved,doyoueatitrightaway?1Thenyoupostitonyourfavoritesocialnetworkingsitesandapps.Shootingfoodhasbecomeapopularpracticeforpeopleallovertheworld.Lastmonth,TheTelegraphpublishedanarticlefromBritishfoodphotographerHughJohnsoninwhichhesharedtips.Readontofindouthowtogetbetterattakingfoodpictures.Don?tovercrowdtheshot.Zoomin(使畫面放大)onitsfrontedgeorfocusonakeyarea,suchasaneggyolk(蛋黃)orasteak?spinkcenter,butnotsocloselythataviewerwon?tbeabletotellwhatitis.Naturallightcanalwaysmakeyourfoodphotoslookgreat.Usingaflashinadarkerrestaurantwillgetridofalotofyourfood?sfeaturesandcolors.Aplatewillalwayslookbetterinnaturallight,butwhensunshineisoutofthequestion,makesureyouuseasmuchoftheavailablelightaspossible.4Movethingsaround.Toomanypeoplemightruinagoodshotbyfailingtolookatthebackgroundproperly.Makesureallthedirtyspoonsandusednapkinsareoutofsight.Doublecheckthatyouhaven?tleftanythinginyourbackgroundthatyoudon?twanttobeseen.5A.Considerthelight.B.Thefoodwillsparkleinthesunshine.C.Don?ttryandputtoomuchinasinglepicture.D.Unnaturallightmayruinamazingpictures.E.Chancesarethatyouactuallytakeaphotofirst.F.Letthefoodtakecenterstage.G.Tryandusetheshadowtoyouradvantage.【文章粗心】本文主要介紹了怎樣給美食攝影。1.【分析】選E。依據(jù)下文的“Thenyoupostit...Shootingfoodhasbecomeapopularpracticeforpeopleallovertheworld.”可知,在吃令人垂涎的美食以前,攝影上傳成為風(fēng)俗,因此選E項(xiàng)?！痉治觥窟xC。依據(jù)本段標(biāo)題Don?tovercrowdtheshot.可知,在一個(gè)鏡頭里不要堆放太多東西,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)?！痉治觥窟xA。依據(jù)本段的整體內(nèi)容可知,本段的要點(diǎn)詞是light,即在美食攝影中,燈光的運(yùn)用要適合,因此選A項(xiàng)。【分析】選G。本段主要講光在美食攝影中的應(yīng)用,那么影也是此中的一部分,空處與上文的“butwhensunshineisoutofthequestion,makesureyouuseasmuchoftheavailablelightaspossible響應(yīng),因此選”G項(xiàng)?！痉治觥窟xF。聯(lián)合本段的標(biāo)題Movethingsaround,并依據(jù)本段整體內(nèi)容可推知,在美食攝影中,食品才是要點(diǎn),其余不用要的或許影響主題的東西都要被收起來,因此選F項(xiàng)。Comingface-to-facewithyourinadequacies(弊端)canbepainful,tosaytheleast.1Itevenmakesyouquestionyourself.Yourknee-jerkreactionmaybetogetdefensiveorevendismissthecritiqueentirely.Buthandlingnegativefeedbackwithgracewillnotonlymakeyoulookgracious,butitcouldultimatelyhelpyougrowasaperson.Here?showtodoit.1.BeobjectiveaboutthecriticismBeforeyoujumptoconclusionsandbegintochallengetheotherperson?sopinion,takeastepbackandlookatitobjectively.Nexttimeyougetabadreview,don?timmediatelyallowyouremotionstogetthebetterofyou,butrather,takeamomenttoconsiderwhetherthecriticismisatallaccurate.22.AvoidunnecessaryconflictIfyoudecidethatthepointisvalid,itmaybehardtotake.Inyourdiscomfort,youmayfeeltheurgetocriticizetheotherpersonangrilyanddefendyourself.33.Beopentotheideaofchange4Anditmaybebecauseofaconceptcalled“cognitivedissonance”thatcanpreventusfromchangingevenwhenthat?swhatweneedmost.4.AskquestionsIfyou?reopentousingthecriticismasaspringboardtoimprovement,youwilllikelyneedmoreinformation.5Youremotionswillberunninghigh,andyoumaynotbeparticularlyreceptivetoextrainformation.However,whenyoufeelready,itcouldbeworthrevisitingthesubjectwiththepersonwhocriticizedyou.Evenifyoudon?tagreewiththeiradvice,thankthemandpromisetoconsiderit.A.Mostofusareprettystubborn.B.Thereisnodoubtthatchangeisnecessary.C.Butit?sbesttoavoidgettingintoanargument.D.Beingsensitivetocriticismleadsyounowhere.E.Itchallengesthewayyoubelievepeopleseeyou.F.Giveyourselfachancetoreallytakeintheinformationandevaluateit.G.Theinitialmomentyouhearitmaynotbethebesttimetoaskformoredetails.【文章粗心】聽到他人對你的責(zé)備或許會(huì)很難過,可是假如優(yōu)雅地辦理這些問題,自己將變得更好?！痉治觥窟xE。依據(jù)空后一句話可知,空處與下一句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,E項(xiàng)“這會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)你以為他人對待你的方式”,因此E項(xiàng)切合語境。2.【分析】選F。依據(jù)空前的“don?timmediatelyallowyouremotionstogetthebetterofyou,butrather,takeamomenttoconsiderwhetherthecriticismisatallaccurate可知,空處應(yīng)講給自己一個(gè)時(shí)機(jī)真實(shí)汲取這些信息并對其進(jìn)行評估。故F項(xiàng)切合語境?！痉治觥窟xC。依據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題“Avoidunnecessaryconflict可知,C”項(xiàng)“可是最好防止墮入爭執(zhí)”切合語境。【分析】選A。依據(jù)空后的“Anditmaybebecauseofaconceptcalled,cognitivedissonance?thatcanpreventusfromchangingevenwhenthat?swhatweneedmost.及本段小標(biāo)題可知,A項(xiàng)“我們大多數(shù)人都很倔強(qiáng)”切合語境。5.【分析】選G。依據(jù)空后的“Youremotionswillberunninghigh,andyoumaynotbeparticularlyreceptivetoextrainformation.”并聯(lián)合上文可知,空處應(yīng)講最開始聽到責(zé)備時(shí)不適合問更多的細(xì)節(jié),故G項(xiàng)切合語境。Imaginethatyou?reanactororactressperforminginaplayforthefirsttime.You?velearnedallyourlinesandyouknowwheretowalkonstage.Waitingbehindtheclosedcurtain,youcanheartheaudiencewhispering.Thenyourbigmomentarrives!Thecurtaingoesup,andthecrowdfallssilent.Allyoucanseeisthespotlightshiningdownonyou.1Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.Ifyou?veexperiencedamomentlikethis,youknowalltoowellwhatitmeanstohavestagefright.It?soneofthemostcommontypesoffear.2Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.3Theexperiencediffersfrompersontoperson,butthesamechemicalprocessoccursoneachofus.Inreactiontoanxiety,ourbodiesproduceachemicalthatpreparesustoeitherfightorrunawayquickly.Scientistsrefertothisasourbodies?

“fightforfright

”reaction.Asweafeelresult,thegreatenergythatmakesourhandssweat,ourheartsraceandkneesshake.4Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.Firstly,dresscomfortablyandappropriately.Secondly,beforetheperformance,takedeepbreathsandstretchtohelprelaxyourbody.Thirdly,stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine(咖啡因).5Instead,tryabanana!Somedoctorsbelievethateatingabananacanhelpcalmyourheartandtherestofyourbody.Finally,whenyoulookintoacrowd,trytofocusonparticularpeopleratherthanthewholegroup.Thesetipshavehelpedmanypeoplelearntodealwiththeirfears.A.Theymightmakeyourheartraceevenfaster.B.Maybeyoudon?thavetobeonstagetogetstagefright.C.Stagefrightisreallypartofthebody?sreactiontostress.D.Withpractice,wecanlearnhowtorelaxwhileplayingsports.E.Thenyoutrytospeakyourlines,butnothingseemstocomeout.F.There?satimewhenstagefrightpreventsyoufromsteppingonstage.G.However,thegoodnewsaboutstagefrightisthattherearewaystodealwithit.【文章粗心】本文主要介紹了應(yīng)付舞臺懼怕的幾種方法。【分析】選E。上文提到了站在舞臺上的所聽所見,下文提到了舞臺懼怕的表現(xiàn),因此中間連結(jié)句也應(yīng)是在舞臺上的表現(xiàn),因此選E項(xiàng)?！痉治觥窟xB。下文提到在參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)、演講甚至在講堂上講話都可能會(huì)經(jīng)歷這類懼怕,因此空處應(yīng)講的是有時(shí)這類懼怕不必定只出此刻舞臺上,因此選B項(xiàng)?！痉治觥窟xC。本段講的是舞臺懼怕產(chǎn)生的過程及身體對壓力的反響,因此空處應(yīng)當(dāng)解說舞臺懼怕與身體反響的聯(lián)系,因此選C項(xiàng)。4.【分析】選G。下文講的是應(yīng)付舞臺懼怕的方法,因此空處應(yīng)統(tǒng)率本段內(nèi)容,所以選G項(xiàng)?！痉治觥窟xA。上文提到要遠(yuǎn)離含有咖啡因的飲料,下文應(yīng)當(dāng)陳說原由,因此選A項(xiàng)。Thecruelreality:notverysafe,potentially.Despitethis,somesimplestepsaretomakeyouronlineexperiencesafe.Readontofindouttheeasiestwaystomakesureyourinformationiskeptsafe.Managepassword.Constantlychangingyourpasswordhasalwaysbeenabasicformofprotection.2Firstpasswordsshouldneverincludeyourpersonalinformation.Sostayawayfromnamesandbirthdates.Ideally,passwordsshouldcontaindifferentletters,randomnumbers.It?sbettertohaveaverystrong,longpasswordthatdoesn?thaveanypersonalinformation.3Deceptivephishing(網(wǎng)絡(luò)垂釣)isoneofthemostcommontypesoftrick.It?sbesttoviewallemailswithcare.Hackerscanmakeemailslooklikerealcompanyemails.Thatcantrickreadersintoclickingondangerouslinks.Ifdoingso,youcouldendupintroducingavirustoyourcomputeroraccidentallygivingsensitiveinformationtothewrongpeople.Usetwo-factoridentification.Two-factoridentificationaddsasecondlevelofsecuritytoanaccount.It?sasecurityoptionthatrequiresapasswordaswellasanadditionalpieceofinformationonlytheuserwouldknow.Sometimes,it?sacodesenttoyourcellphonethathastobeenteredafterapassword.4Updatedappsandoperatingsystemsareamust.Toooften,usersareunwillingtoupdatetheirmobiledevices.Itseemsthatupdatesonlychangethewayyourphone?ssoftwarelooks.5BecarefulwithpublicchargingstationsandWi-F.ChargingstationsandWi-Fiareaconvenienceprovidedtothepublic,buttheycanbringrisksfortheymaybeconnectedtoanothercompromised(缺少免疫力的)device.IfyouconnecttoWi-Fiandthenitasksyoutodownloadsomething,youshouldn?tdothat.A.Viewemailswithasharpeye.B.Infact,itcanmakeyourphoneworkfast,too.C.Whatshouldwedotokeepourinformationsafe?D.Actually,theyoftencomewithsecurityimprovements.E.Theadditionalcharacteristiccankeepyourinformationmuchsafer.F.Howsafeispersonalinformationonyourcomputerorcellphone?G.Butwhatpasswordstopickandhowtomanagethemreallymatter.【文章粗心】本文敘述了一些保護(hù)手機(jī)和電腦信息

,防備信息泄漏的方法。1.【分析】選

F。依據(jù)空格后的回答

Thecruelreality:

notverysafe,

potentially.殘忍的事實(shí)是:網(wǎng)上信息和手機(jī)信息有潛伏的泄漏危險(xiǎn)?？芍懊姘l(fā)問你的手機(jī)電腦中信息有多安全?應(yīng)選F。2.【分析】選G。依據(jù)空格后的建議:密碼設(shè)置時(shí)不要用姓名或誕辰,密碼要長要包括無規(guī)律的數(shù)字和字母,可知前面說到不單要常常換密碼,并且密碼的選擇和管理至關(guān)重要。應(yīng)選G。【分析】選A。依據(jù)空格的地點(diǎn)可知這屬于小標(biāo)題,依據(jù)下邊的描繪It?sbesttoviewallemailswithcare.可知這里建議我們要留神歹意郵件的危險(xiǎn)。應(yīng)選A。4.【分析】選E。依據(jù)空格前It?sasecurityoptionthatrequiresapasswordaswellasanadditionalpieceofinformationonlytheuserwouldknow.Sometimes,it?sacodesenttoyourcellphonethathastobeenteredafterapassword可.知前面建議我們在設(shè)置密碼時(shí)再增添一條只有自己知道的額外信息。下邊要說這樣做的利處。應(yīng)選E。5.【分析】選D。依據(jù)空格前Itseemsthatupdatesonlychangethewayyourphone?ssoftwarelooks.可知這里建議我們常常升級手機(jī)應(yīng)用,看起來不過改變了手機(jī)軟件的外觀,接下來要說其實(shí)還陪伴著手機(jī)安全系統(tǒng)的提高。應(yīng)選D。Weallhavetomakedecisionsallthetime,andwehaveanabundanceofchoices,rangingfromtinyissuestovitalones.Unfortunately,peopleoftenfindithardtomakedecisions.1Ifyouwouldliketoimproveyourskillofdecisionmaking,herearefoursuggestionsforyou.Don?texpecttohaveitall.2Youcan?tordereverydeliciousdishonthemenu.Andtherewillbepathsnottaken,

careersnotchosen,tonameafew.Youcanimaginesome

“whaif

”situationsif

youmust,

butdonotletthemtakeuptoomuchspaceinyourbrain.3It?softengoodtothinkthroughyourdecisions.Butdon?toverdoit.Researchcanreachapointwherereturnsbegintoreduce,whichmakesitconfusingmorethanclarifying.Manygooddecisionscanbemadebasedasmuchonintuition(直覺)asoncarefulassessmentofendlessdata.Don?tdelaymakingdecisions.Yes,thereisatimetoputoffmakingadecision.Perhapsyouneedmoreinformation.4Orit?slikelythatyouwaitforalessstressfultime.Justdon?twaitsolongthatthedecisionismadebyyourownindecisiveness.Don?tbehardonyourself.Youdecidetogoonavoyage.Youchooseanexpensiveliner.Everythingshouldworkoutjustright.Onlyyoudidn?texpectabugthatranaroundontheship,makingyouandyourfamilysickforfivedays.5Butpleaserememberitisunavoidablesometimes.A.Don?tspendtoomuchtimethinking.B.Itisanimportantsourceofinformation.C.Don?tcountonemotiontomakedecisions.D.Maybeyouwishtoconsultwithyouradvisor.E.Youmayregretmakingsuchastupiddecision.F.Thatmeanstheskillofgooddecision-makingcountsalot.G.Decisionsforceustoclosethedooronotherpossibilities.【文章粗心】本文就怎樣提高做決定的技術(shù)介紹了四條建議?！痉治觥窟xF。依據(jù)上句:很遺憾,人們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)做決定很難。可知,這意味著好的做決定的技術(shù)很重要。應(yīng)選F?！痉治觥窟xG。依據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題:Don?texpecttohaveitall.不要期盼著擁有一切。再依據(jù)空格下句:你不行能點(diǎn)到菜單上每一道美味的菜?？芍?決定迫使我們放棄其余可能性。應(yīng)選G。【分析】選A。本段是小標(biāo)題。依據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)當(dāng)能否認(rèn)祈使句。再依據(jù)本段下文:仔細(xì)考慮你的決定往常來說是好的?？墒遣灰龅眠^分?？芍?在思慮上不要花太多的時(shí)間。應(yīng)選A。【分析】選D。依據(jù)上句:你可能需要更多的信息。再依據(jù)空格下句:或等到時(shí)間不那么緊張的時(shí)候再考慮?？芍?或許你希望咨詢顧問。應(yīng)選D。5.【分析】選E。依據(jù)下句:可是請記著有時(shí)這是不行防止的。可知,你可能懊悔做出這樣愚笨的決定。應(yīng)選E。世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(2018·重慶二模)Turkmenistantravellingisoneofthemostinterestingthingsintheworld..Butit?salwaysmuchmoreinterestingtodiscoverthecountrythroughanicenumberofshortfactsaboutit.Firstofall,itisworthmentioningthattheTurkmenaredescendedfromtheancientIranian-speakingMassagetaereferredtobyancientGreekhistorianHerodotusasearlyastheVIcenturyBC.2.Eachhasitsowntraditions,cuisineandevenlifestyles.Ifyouwanttomarryalocal,youneedtoknowthatTurkmenistanapprovedin2001averyspecificlaw:BeforeyouenteralegalmarriagewithTurkmencitizens,foreignershavetopaytotheaccountoftheTurkmenStateInsuranceOrganizationanastronomicalamountofmoney

—

$50thousand.Asstatedinthedocument

—“inordertoprovideaguaranteeforminorchildrenincaseofdivorce.

”3.InTurkmenistan,likeinsomeotherEasterncountries,weddingisnotpossiblewithoutjewelry.ThelargestamountofsilverjewelryintheworldiswornbytheTurkmenbrides.Asbefore,ancientTurkmenjewelryisofspecialpreferenceinbride?scostume.Akhaltekeisanationalbreedofhorses.4,andacostofanAkhaltekecaneasilyreachupto$3million.Thesehorseshavebeenrenownedascavalrymountsandracehorsesforsome3,000years.WereallythinkyoushouldbealreadyconvincedtovisitTurkmenistan.!ThisbreedofhorsesisconsideredoneofthemostpureandroyalTurkmenistanproducestheworld?sbestsilverjewelryAnotherinterestingfactaboutaTurkmenweddingisthejewelryHereyoucanfindbothrichhistoryandalittledropofmysteryAfterall,it?sbettertoseeonetimethantohear100timesF.Aswell,TurkmensaretheancestorsofalltheTurkic-speakingtribesG.Turkmenistanisabsolutelyacountryrichinhistory【分析】選D。由下句Butit?salwaysmuchmoreinterestingtodiscover...可知此句應(yīng)為在土庫曼斯坦旅行你會(huì)獲得什么收獲?！痉治觥窟xF。從上句可知土庫曼斯坦人是伊朗語系馬薩革泰人的后代,此段是說明土庫曼斯坦人的歷史發(fā)源。【分析】選C。此段主要講的是土庫曼斯坦人的婚禮及珠寶的狀況。要點(diǎn)詞是wedding和jewelry。【分析】選A。由上句提到anationalbreedofhorses,下句順承應(yīng)當(dāng)仍是馬的狀況?！痉治觥窟xE。此段是提出提議,邀請來此地旅行。E含義為:百聞不如一見,切合題意。【教師備選】Courageisapersonalityqualitythateveryonepossesses,butitsometi