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2018年上海市中考英語試卷

一、PartIListening(第一部分聽力)

B.Banana.

C.Orange.

D.Pear.

3.(1分)(2018?上海)A.At8:45.

B.At9:00.

C.At9:15.

D.At9:00.

4.(1分)(2018?上海)A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.

D.Byunderground.

5.(1分)(2018?上海)A)Rainy.

B)Cloudy.

C)Sunny.

D)Windy.

6.(1分)(2018?上海)A.Visithisuncle.

B.Visithisclassmates.

C.GotoLondon.

D.Gotoalanguagecamp.

7.(1分)(2018?上海)A.Inastore.

B.Athome.

C.Atthecinema.

D.Inarestaurant.

8.(1分)(2018?上海)A.Husbandandwife.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Shopassistantandcustomer.

D.Teacherandstudent.

9.(1分)(2018?上海)A.TalktoLucy.

B.Gotothesupermarket.

C.Eatmore.

D.Losesomeweight.

10.(6分)(2018?上海)(1)Maryhasjustbecomeacollegestudent.

(2)Simondoesn'tenjoyclassroomdiscussions.

(3)Maryhasnothinginterestingtodoafterclass.

(4)SimonwillvolunteerforaninternationalexhibitioninShanghai.

(5)MaryandSimonwillgotoShanghaitogetherinfivemonths.

(6)SimongivesMarysomesuggestionsabouthowtochooseajobinChina.

11.(10分)(2018?上海)(1)Kittywantedtoplantawithbeautiful

flowersforMum'sbirthday.

(2)Dadfoundthattheflowerswere?Theywereplastic.

(3)DadwenttoMr.Whitesomeflowerseeds.

(4)KittyandDadworkedforbeforeMumcameback.

(5)AfterMumheardtheshewasmovedtotears.

二、Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共20分.

12.(1分)(2018*上海)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsis

differentinpronunciation?()

A.backB.chatC.hateD.taxi

13.(1分)(2018?上海)Hurryup!Theconcertwillbeginin

minute.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

14.(1分)(2018?上海)Myfathersagooddoctor.workshardtohelp

hispatients.()

A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself

15.(1分)(2018?上海)KarenandLilywillgotoRussiatowatchthe2018World

CupJuly.()

A.onB.inC.atD.of

16.(1分)(2018?上海)Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,hedidn't

catchanything.()

A.soB.orC.forD.but

17.(1分)(2018?上海)Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,andis

noisy.()

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

18.(1分)(2018?上海)Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsisonein

Shanghai.()

A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

19.(1分)(2018?上海)Frankisanindependentboy.Hisparentsareproud

him.()

A.onB.toC.inD.of

20.(1分)(2018?上海)-MustIdotheprojectonmyown?

-No,you,Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.()

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

21.(1分)(2018?上海)MichaelinaschoolinYunnanfromFebruaryto

Junenextyear.()

A.teachB.taughtC.willteachD.wasteaching

22.(1分)(2018?上海)Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelpwewere

doinganexperiment.()

A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless

23.(1分)(2018?上海)OldMr.Greendoesn'tfeelbecausesomestudents

visithimregularly.()

A.sadlyB.gentlyC.lonelyD.angrily

24.(1分)(2018?上海)ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirst

showmonthsago.()

A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon

25.(1分)(2018?上海)Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecidedhis

ownrestaurant.()

A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening

26.(1分)(2018?上海)Thedebateonwhethertokeeppetsfortyminutes

yesterdayafternoon.()

A.lastB.lastedC.willlastD.haslasted

27.(1分)(2018?上海)Suepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderful

performances.()

A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing

28.(1分)(2018?上海)Theself-dnivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmany

ways.___smartinventionitis!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

29.(1分)(2018?上海)Pleasetherubbishintodiferentlitterbinsaccording

tothesigns.()

A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput

30.(1分)(2018?上海)-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.

-()

A.Nevermind.B.It'sapleasure.

C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome

31.(1分)(2018?上海)-

-That'sagoodidea.()

A.I'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

B.I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartytomorow.

C.Shallwegotothefarmtopickpeachesthisweekend?

D.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowabitmore?

三、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(將下列詞填入空格.每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共8分)

32.(4分)(2018?上海)

A.downstairsB.discoveredC.answeredD.invitation

E.advantage

Everythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTV.Mum

tookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.One(1)of

livinginatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.SoIwenttoournext-

doorneighbour,Mr.Smith.Withacandleinhishand,Mr.Smith(2)the

door.Uh-oh!Hedidn*thavelights,either.I(3)thatallthebuildings

inourneighbourhoodweredark.Ourneighbourswent(4)andbegan

chattingoutside.Theywerenotworriedatall.

33.(4分)(2018?上海)

A.eventB.causeC.correctlyD.frighteningE.suddenly

Thenwehearda(1)soundafterabrightflashoflightning.

Itstartedtorainheavilyinnotime.Inordertogetsomeinformation,

Mr.Smithturnedonthebattery-poweredradio.Theweathermansaidthatthe

stormwasthe(2)ofalltheproblems.Ithitatoweratthepowerstation

beforethefirstflashoflightning.Thatwasthereasonwhythelights(3)

wentoutbeforetheraincame.Finally,thelightscameback.Wecheered

loudly.The(4)madeitpossiblefortheneighbourstohaveachanceto

betogether.

Q

lightning、

四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中

所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一詞)(共8分)

34.(1分)(2018?上海)Mycousinlikestocollectinhissparetime.(stamp)

35.(1分)(2018?上海)Look!Theladyfromtheleftinthephotoismy

favouriteteacher.(six)

36.(1分)(2018?上海)JessiecookedamealforherbigfamilybyonNew

YearsEve.(she)

37.(1分)(2018?上海)Shirleyisanearlybird.Itwasforhertobelatefor

schooltoday,(usual)

38.(1分)(2018?上海)Fortunately,noonewashurtintheearthquake

severalweeksago.(serious)

39.(1分)(2018?上海)TheofAl(人工智能)willenableustolearnmore

aboutourbrains.(develop)

40.(1分)(2018?上海)IwillneverthedaysIspentwithmyhostfamilyin

Britain.(forgetful)

41.(1分)(2018?上海)Asweallknow,adriverisalwaysadangerto

thepublic,(care)

五、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(據(jù)所給求完成句子)(共14

分)

42.(2分)(2018?上海)JohnwenttochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymoring.(改

為否定句)

JohntochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymorning.

43.(2分)(2018?上海)Gracedoesonlineshoppingfourtimesamonth.(對劃線

部分提問)

doesGracedoonlineshopping?

44.(2分)(2018?上海)Wewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknext

Friday.(改為被動語態(tài))

Aclassmeetingw川totalkaboutteamworknextFriday.

45.(2分)(2018?上海)"Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?"

Franklinaskedme.(改為賓語從句)

Franklinaskedmewasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.

46.(2分)(2018?上海)Keepworkinghard,andyouwillachievesuccess.(保

持句意不變)

keepworkinghard,youwillachievesuccess.

47.(2分)(2018?上海)Thesecretaryapologizedtothemanagerformakingthe

samemistakeagain.(保持句意不變)

Thesecretarytothemanagerformakingthesamemistakeagain.

48.(2分)(2018?上海)manyways,forus,are,tokeepintouch,there(連

詞成句).

六、Readingcomprehension(讀理解)(共50分)

49.(12分)(2018?上海)Summerisagreattimetoimproveyourchild's

readingiReadingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkeepuphisreadinggains

duringthepastschoolyearANDalsohelppreparehimforthenextyear!

Howtosignup:

Weareinvitingyoutosignupforfreetohelpyourchildbeanactivereaderthis

summer!

*Gotowww.readfunore

*Select"Parent"(NOTTeacher”)

*ClickonthebluenSignUp"

Whatweprovide:

Weprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithquestions

andactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wehaveselectedinterestingand

knowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangoto

www.R/summer-readingtodownloadandprintthearticlesfor

free.

Howtouse:

TIP1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessibleysobesuretochoose

articlesatyourchild'sreadinglevel.Don'tbeafraidtostarwitharticlesoflower

gradelevels.Theimportantthingisthathereads,reads,reads!

TIP2:It'salsoimportanttohelpyourkiddevelopgoodreadinghabits.Help

himkeepagoodrecordofhissummerreading.Besides,encouragehimtodiscuss

whathehasreadwithfamilymembers.Thatway,youwillallhaveagoodtime.

Wewishyouandyourfamilyagreatsummer!

(1)Thefirsttwosentencesofthetextaboveareabout.

A.differenttypesofbooks

B.thecomingschoolyear

C.theimportanceofsummerreading

D.goodplacesforsummerreading

(2)Oneofthestepsforparentstosignuponwww.readfun,orgisto.

A.select"Parent"

B.finishatest

C.chooseatip

D.printanarticle

(3)Whatdoeswww.readfun,o但provide?

A.Onlineteachers.

B.Penfriends'information.

C.Interestingvideos.

D.Articlesofdifferentlevels.

(4)Theunderlinedword"accessible,linthetextmeans"easyto

A.write

B.discuss

C.understand

D.compare

(5)AccordingtoTIP2,parentsshouldhelptheirkidsdevelopgoodreading

habit(s).

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

(6)Thetextaboveiswrittento.

A.introduceareadingprogramme

B.sellbookstoschoolkids

C.encourageparentstoreadmore

D.sharereadingexperience

50.(12分)(2018?上海)

ChinsMobille4G16:7443%

Teachingmaterialdiscussiongroup15

Hi!I'mdoingasurveyonteachingmaterialsinschool.Whatkindof

textbooksdoyouuse?Doyouthinktheuseofphotocopied(復(fù)印

的)netbooksandnewspaperarticlesintheclassroomcanbe

accepted?Pleasegiveyour(1)_______.

Theuseofsuchmaterialsiscertainlynot(2)_______for

writers.Textbooksarelikeothercreativeworks.Manypeoplehave

toputtheireffortsinthewritingofabook.Theeffortsofthewriters

andpublisherswillbetotallywastedifeveryonephotocopiestheir

textbooks.Ican'timaginethat!

Idon'tthinkitrighttousephotocopiedmaterialseveninthe

classroombecauseit'sagainstthelaw.Teachersshouldsetagood

examplefortheirstudentsby(3)thelaw.

Copiedbooksareasgoodascopyrighted(正版的)ones,butthey

don't(4)much,usuallylessthanhalftheprice.In

addition,itisso(5)tousecopiedmaterials.Whenwe

wanttosharesomethinggoodwejusthaveitphotocopied.Ithink

photocopyingisOKbecausepublishersarestillmakingalotof

moneyanyway.

Mostofthetime,teachersmakesuretheirstudentsdonotuse

photocopiedmaterials.ButIknowsometeachersdouse

photocopiednewspaperarticlessometimes,astheirstudentsare

eagertolearnmoretowidentheirviews.Asyouknow,teachers

alwaysputthe(6)ofstudentsaboveanyingelse.After

all,youcan'texpectallthestudentstobuynewspapers.

Wow!Thankyouforsharingsomanyideas!

(1)A)thanksB)lessonsC)excusesD)opinions

(2)A)easyB)fairC)commonD)traditional

(3)A)changingB)explainingC)respectingD)making

(4)A)saveB)affectC)offerD)cost

(5)A)convenientB)strangeC)excitingD)difficult

(6)A)actionsB)needsc)recordsD)attitudes

51.(14分)(2018?上海)"Olyvia,loveissimple.Youdon'thavetodomuchto

makesomeonehappy."ThatwaswhatmymothersaidtomewhenIwasa

child.Overayearago,Ihadachance.MygoodfriendKayleetoldmeabouther

(1)ttoasmalltowncalledGary,andhowitwasalife-changing

experience.Imadeupmymindtogotheremyself.

WhenItoldmyparentsaboutthedecision,theydidnt(2)aat

first.TheysaidIdidn'tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theywereworriedthatit

wasnot(3)sformetogothere.Thankfully,afterIexplainedmyplan

tothemindetail,theysaidyes.

WhenourgrouparrivedinGary,Inoticedhowdifferentthetownwasfrom

whereIlived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown;mosthad

closed.Soyouwouldbevery(4)Iifyoucouldfindaplacetobuyfood

ordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhills.Manyofthemhadbrokendoorsor

windows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopleto(5)rhouses.Thework

dayswerelongandhot,butitwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanew

lookdaybyday.

Thechildrentherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentin

lifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallestthingswouldmakethesekidshappy.I

couldn'tfindwordstodescribetheir(6)jwhentheyreceivedanice-

cream,aballorevenakiss.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyone

kneweachotherandwastherewhensomeoneneededhelp.

IamsogladthatIhadthisunforgetableexperience.Itrulylearnedthe(7)

mofwhatmymothersaid.Youdon'tneedtodomuchtomakea

differencetoother'slives.

52.(12分)(2018?上海)Lastmonthsomethievesstoleavaluableteapotfroma

museuminHongKong.TheytooktheteapottoAmerica,buttheAmericanpolice

foundit.ThemuseumsentMr.Chan,amemberofthemuseumstaff,tocollect

theteapot.OntheplanebacktoHongKong,henoticedtwomen.Theywere

watchinghimclosely."Perhapsthey'regoingtostealtheteapotagain.Imustthink

ofaplan,"hethought.

MrChan*sdaughter,Amy,methimatHongKongAfimor.MrChanNSwas

carryingtwoboxes.Hegavehisdaughterthepinkboxandsaidtoherinalow

voice,"Takethisgiftboxhomewithgreatcare."Hewalkedawaywiththebrown

one.Thetwomenfollowedhim.

Amyopenedtheboxathome.Shewasexpectingapairofsportsshoes,but

shejustfoundanoldteapot."Thisisnotaveryinterestinggift,“saidAmy,abit

disappointed."That'sallright.Let'smakesometeainit,"saidhermother.Then

theyfoundanoteintheteapot.Itsaid,"DearAmy,(3)LoveDad."

Thetwomenkidnapped(綁架)Mr.Chanonhiswaytothemuseum.They

openedhisboxandfoundapairofsportsshoesinside."Where'stheteapot?"The

twothievesshoutedatthetopoftheirvoicewithredfaces."Howdareyoucheat

us?Wesawyougiveyourdaughteraboxattheairport.Comewithus!We're

goingtosearchyourhome",oneofthemsaid.

WhenthethievesenteredMr.Chansflat,itwasdarkandquiet.Allofa

sudden,thedoorclosedandthelightswenton.Thepolicewerewaitinginside.

Amyandhermothercameoutofthebedroomwiththeteapot."Thatteapotis

veryvaluable,saidMr.Chan."Alongtimeagoitbelongedtoanemperor.He

drankteafromit.”

"Weweregoingtodrinkteafromit,too,"saidAmy,laughing.

(1)WastheteapotfoundinAmerica?

(2)WhatdidMrChannoticeontheplanebacktoHongKong?

(3)Whatwasinthepinkbox?

(4)Howdidthetwothievesfeelwhentheydidn'tfindtheteapot?

(5)Wherewerethethievescaught?

(6)WhatdidMr.ChanprobablywritetoAmyinthenote?F川intheblankwith

TWOsentences.

七、Writing(作文)(共20分)

53.(20分)(2018?上海)Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Myprogress"(以"

進(jìn)步了"為題,寫一信不少于60個詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格)

你在生活或?qū)W習(xí)中一定取得過不少進(jìn)步,比如生活技能的獲得、學(xué)習(xí)方法的掌握、

良好習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成.請選取其中一個方面,結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,談一談你是如何取得這

一進(jìn)步的.

(注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評分.)

Thefollowingisforreferenceonly(以下表達(dá)僅供參考)

usedtodo/be...

trymybesttodo...

makeprogressin(doing)...

2018年上海市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、PartIListening(第一部分聽力)

1(6分)(2018?上海)

Hi1:纏

HiCI)

EFCtII

(1)略(2)_略(3)略(4)略(5)_J&

【考點(diǎn)】14:聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評】略

2.(1分)(2018?上海)A.Apple.

B.Banana.

C.Orange.

D.Pear.

【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評】略

3.(1分)(2018?上海)A.At8:45.

B.At9:00.

C.At9:15.

D.At9:00.

【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評】略

4.(1分)(2018?上海)A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.

D.Byunderground.

【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評】略

5.(1分)(2018?上海)A)Rainy.

B)Cloudy.

C)Sunny.

D)Windy.

【考點(diǎn)】12:句子理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評】略

6.(1分)(2018?上海)A.Visithisuncle.

B.Visithisclassmates.

C.GotoLondon.

D.Gotoalanguagecamp.

【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評】略

7.(1分)(2018?上海)A.Inastore.

B.Athome.

C.Atthecinema.

D.Inarestaurant.

【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評】略

8.(1分)(2018?上海)A.Husbandandwife.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Shopassistantandcustomer.

D.Teacherandstudent.

【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評】略

9.(1分)(2018?上海)A.TalktoLucy.

B.Gotothesupermarket.

C.Eatmore.

D.Losesomeweight.

【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評】略

10.(6分)(2018?上海)(1)Maryhasjustbecomeacollegestudent.略

(2)Simondoesn'tenjoyclassroomdiscussions.略

(3)Maryhasnothinginterestingtodoafterclass.略

(4)SimonwillvolunteerforaninternationalexhibitioninShanghai.略

(5)MaryandSimonwillgotoShanghaitogetherinfivemonths.略

(6)SimongivesMarysomesuggestionsabouthowtochooseajobinChina.略

【考點(diǎn)】16:短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評】略

11.(10分)(2018?上海)(1)Kittvwantedtoplanta略略withbeautiful

flowersforMum'sbirthday.

(2)Dadfoundthattheflowerswere略略,Theywereplastic.

(3)DadwenttoMr.White略略someflowerseeds.

(4)KittyandDadworkedfor略略beforeMumcameback.

(5)AfterMumheardthe略略shewasmovedtotears.

【考點(diǎn)】16:短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評】略

二、Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共20分.

12.(1分)(2018*上海)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsis

differentinpronunciation?()

A.backB.chatC.hateD.taxi

【考點(diǎn)】48:名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】下列哪一個下劃線部分在發(fā)音上是不同的?

【解答】考查語

音.A.backtbaek].B.chat[tjaet].C.hate[heit].D.taxi['taeksi].A,B,

D選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)/ae/.C選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)/ei/.因此劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)是

C.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評】考查語音,此題型要掌握音標(biāo)知識,積累一些字母組合音.還要注意一

些固定的發(fā)音規(guī)則.然后結(jié)合語境,完成試題.

13.(1分)(2018?上海)Hurryup!Theconcertwillbeginin

minute.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【考點(diǎn)】52:不定冠詞(a,an).

【分析】快點(diǎn)!音樂會馬上就要開始了.

【解答】Hurryup!Theconcertwillbegininminute,可知考查短語

inaminute立即,馬上,是固定搭配,此處表示泛指,minute發(fā)音以輔音音素

開頭.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉不定冠詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

14.(1分)(2018?上海)Myfatherisagooddoctor.workshardtohelp

hispatients.()

A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself

【考點(diǎn)】61:人稱代詞.

【分析】我父親是個好醫(yī)生,他努力幫助病人.

【解答】選項(xiàng)A意為:他,主格,選項(xiàng)B意為:他,賓格,選項(xiàng)C意為:他的.選

項(xiàng)D意為:他自己.題干中空格后是動詞,此處應(yīng)該是主語.結(jié)合句意:我父

親是個好醫(yī)生,他努力幫助病人.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查代詞的辨析,熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

15.(1分)(2018?上海)KarenandLilywillgotoRussiatowatchthe2018World

CupJuly.()

A.onB.inC.atD.of

【考點(diǎn)】71:時間介詞.

【分析】在七月,凱倫和莉莉?qū)⑶巴砹_斯觀看2018年世界杯.

【解答】在具體某一天的上午前用。n,at用在具體幾點(diǎn)鐘前面,in用在月份和

年代的前面.of......的.結(jié)合句意:在七月,凱倫和莉莉?qū)⑶巴砹_斯觀看2018

年世界杯.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查介詞的辨析,介詞的用法一般都是固定的.熟記介詞的用法及

結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

16.(1分)(2018?上海)Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,hedidn't

catchanything.()

A.soB.orC.forD.but

【考點(diǎn)】Cl:并列連詞.

【分析】彼得花了半天的時間在河邊釣魚,但是他什么也沒釣到.

【解答】A.因此B.或者C.為了D.但是,根據(jù)Peterspenthalfadayfishing

bytheriver,hedidn'tcatchanything,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合句意:

彼得花了半天的時間在河邊釣魚,但是他什么也沒釣到.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉并列連詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

17.(1分)(2018?上海)Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,andis

noisy.()

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

【考點(diǎn)】35:同義詞、近義詞的辨析.

【分析】凱瑟琳有兩個表兄妹,一個是安靜的,另一個是吵鬧的.

【解答】考查同義詞.another(三個及以上之中)另一個,theother(兩個中)

另一個.other其它的,通常加名詞.others相當(dāng)于other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,泛指"另外

幾個","其余的".one...theother"一個...另一個…1'.固定搭配.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】考查同義詞.要結(jié)合語境,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),積累一些固定搭配的用法,選擇

合適的同義詞形式完成試題.

18.(1分)(2018?上海)Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsisonein

Shanghai.()

A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

【考點(diǎn)】81:形容詞的比較級和最高級.

【分析】這兩座島嶼之間的橋梁是上海最長的一座.

【解答】根據(jù)句意:這兩座島嶼之間的橋梁是上海最長的一座,應(yīng)該用形容詞最

高級.形容詞最高級的表達(dá)是:the+形容詞最高級.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查的是形容詞的最高級,根據(jù)句意判斷最高級的使用是解答本題

的關(guān)鍵.

19.(1分)(2018?上海)Frankisanindependentboy.Hisparentsareproud

him.()

A.onB.toC.inD.of

【考點(diǎn)】El:動詞短語.

【分析】弗蘭克是個獨(dú)立的男孩,他的父母為他感到驕傲.

【解答】beproudof,為…而感到驕傲.結(jié)合句意:弗蘭克是個獨(dú)立的男孩,他

的父母為他感到驕傲.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞的固定詞組beproudof,理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答

本題的關(guān)鍵.

20.(1分)(2018?上海)-MustIdotheprojectonmyown?

-No,you.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.()

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

【考點(diǎn)】DB:情態(tài)動詞.

【分析】-我必須獨(dú)自做這個項(xiàng)目嗎?

-不,你不必要.你可以和你的同學(xué)一起做.

【解答】A沒必要,不必要.B不能.C不應(yīng)該.D絕對不能.根據(jù)句意"不,你

不必要.你可以和你的同學(xué)一起做."可知要填"不必要

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】排除比較法.根據(jù)上下文意思或時間狀語,推斷出合適的時態(tài),排除錯

誤的答案,然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng),從而做出正確的答案.

21.(1分)(2018?上海)MichaelinaschoolinYunnanfromFebruaryto

Junenextyear.()

A.teachB.taughtC.willteachD.wasteaching

【考點(diǎn)】F2:一般將來時.

【分析】邁克爾打算從明年2月到6月,在云南的一所學(xué)校里教學(xué).

【解答】根據(jù)nextyear可知時態(tài)為一般將來時will+動詞原形,結(jié)合題意:邁克

爾打算從明年2月到6月,在云南的一所學(xué)校里教學(xué).

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉一般將來時的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

22.(1分)(2018?上海)Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelpwewere

doinganexperiment.()

A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless

【考點(diǎn)】C2:從屬連詞.

【分析】當(dāng)我們正在做一個實(shí)驗(yàn)的時候,布萊克先生四處走動,提供幫助.

【解答】A.當(dāng)…時B.雖然C.直到D.除非,根據(jù)weweredoingan

experiment,可知用while引導(dǎo)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,結(jié)合句意:當(dāng)我們正在做一個實(shí)驗(yàn)

的時候,布萊克先生四處走動,提供幫助.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉從屬連詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

23.(1分)(2018?上海)OldMr.Greendoesn'tfeelbecausesomestudents

visithimregularly.()

A.sadlyB.gentlyC.lonelyD.angrily

【考點(diǎn)】9B:副詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】老格林先生不感到孤獨(dú),因?yàn)橐恍W(xué)生定期來看他.

【解答】考查副詞.A傷心地.B輕輕地.C孤獨(dú)的.D生氣地.結(jié)合語境"老格

林先生不感到—,因?yàn)橐恍W(xué)生定期來看他.這里feel是系動詞,用形容詞

lonely孤獨(dú)的.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評】此題知識點(diǎn)是考查副詞和形容詞辨析.結(jié)合語境,分析形容詞或副詞用

法.掌握系表結(jié)構(gòu)知識點(diǎn).

24.(1分)(2018?上海)ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirst

showmonthsago.()

A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon

【考點(diǎn)】Fl:一般過去時.

【分析】電影《紅海行動》自從幾個月前第一次上映就已經(jīng)贏得了很多贊揚(yáng).

【解答】根據(jù)sinceitsfirstshowmonthsago,可知這是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志,其結(jié)

構(gòu)為have/has+過去分詞.集合句意:電影《紅海行動》自從幾個月前第一次上

映就已經(jīng)贏得了很多贊揚(yáng).

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉現(xiàn)在完成時的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

25.(1分)(2018?上海)Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecidedhis

ownrestaurant.()

A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening

【考點(diǎn)】DC:動詞的固定搭配.

【分析】周先生擅長烹飪,他決定開自己的餐館.

【解答】decidetodosth.決定做某事.結(jié)合句意:周先生擅長烹飪,他決定開

自己的餐館.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查固定詞組.理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

26.(1分)(2018?上海)Thedebateonwhethertokeeppetsfortyminutes

yesterdayafternoon.()

A.lastB.lastedC.willlastD.haslasted

【考點(diǎn)】DC:動詞的固定搭配.

【分析】關(guān)于是否養(yǎng)寵物的爭論昨天下午持續(xù)了四十分鐘.

【解答】選項(xiàng)A:動詞,持續(xù),選項(xiàng)B:一般過去時,選項(xiàng)C:一般將來時.選

項(xiàng)D:現(xiàn)在完成時.時間狀語是yesterdayafternoon,是表示過去的時間狀語.應(yīng)

該用一般過去時.結(jié)合句意:關(guān)于是否養(yǎng)寵物的爭論昨天下午持續(xù)了四十分鐘.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查固定詞組.理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

27.(1分)(2018?上海)Suepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderful

performances.()

A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing

【考點(diǎn)】F7:一般現(xiàn)在時.

【分析】蘇練習(xí)演奏小提琴,經(jīng)常表演精彩的表演.

【解答】根據(jù)句意:蘇練習(xí)演奏小提琴,經(jīng)常表演精彩的表演.可知考查句型

practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉一般現(xiàn)在時的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

28.(1分)(2018?上海)Theself-dnivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmany

ways.___smartinventionitis!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

【考點(diǎn)】18:感嘆句.

【分析】無人機(jī)在很多方面證實(shí)很有用,多么聰明的發(fā)明呀!

【解答】感嘆句可以用whata/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!這里的名詞是

invention,可數(shù)名詞.主語it.謂語is.形容詞smart是以輔音音素開頭的,用

a修飾.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】1)若形容詞后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),就用whata/an;是不可數(shù)名詞或可

數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),只用what.

(2)若形容詞后緊跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom's等成分,就用how.

29.(1分)(2018?上海)Pleasetherubbishintodiferentlitterbinsaccording

tothesigns.()

A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput

【考點(diǎn)】17:祈使句.

【分析】請根據(jù)指示牌將垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中.

【解答】根據(jù)題意:請根據(jù)指示牌將垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中.可知考查祈使句,

祈使句以動詞原形開頭.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉祈使句的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

30.(1分)(2018?上海)-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.

-()

A.Nevermind.B.It'sapleasure.

C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome

【考點(diǎn)】LP:情境對話.

【分析】-非常抱歉給你添了這么多麻煩.

-沒關(guān)系.

【解答】選項(xiàng)A意為:沒關(guān)系,選項(xiàng)B意為:不客氣,選項(xiàng)C意為:當(dāng)然不.選

項(xiàng)D意為:不用謝.結(jié)合句意:-非常抱歉給你添了這么多麻煩.-沒關(guān)系.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查的情景對話.做題的時候要根據(jù)語境并且符合語法和固定搭配

31.(1分)(2018?上海)-

-That'sagoodidea.()

A.I'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

B.I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartytomorow.

C.Shallwegotothefarmtopickpeachesthisweekend?

D.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowabitmore?

【考點(diǎn)】K5:賓語從句.

【分析】-這個周末我們?nèi)マr(nóng)場摘桃子好嗎?

-好主意.

【解答】根據(jù)答語"That!agoodidea."可知問句是表示建議的句子.故可排除

AB.再根據(jù)預(yù)測句意"這個周末我們?nèi)マr(nóng)場摘桃子好嗎?"可知D意思不符合.故

可排除.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評】排除比較法.根據(jù)上下文意思或時間狀語,推斷出合適的時態(tài),排除錯

誤的答案,然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng),從而做出正確的答案.

三、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(將下列詞填入空格.每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共8分)

32.(4分)(2018?上海)

A.downstairsB.discoveredC.answeredD.invitation

E.advantage

Everythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTV.Mum

tookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.One(l)Eofliving

inatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.SoIwenttoournext-door

neighbour,Mr.Smith.

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