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2022年山東省濟(jì)寧市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind
2.Unless()tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited
3.Twenty-fourdividedbyeightisequalto_____.A.sixteenB.thirty-twoC.onehundredandninety-twoD.three
4.Didyousee()inBeijing?
A.somethinginteresting
B.anythinginteresting
C.interestingsomething
D.interestinganything
5.________Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because
6.Theideaisbeginningto()inmymind.A.haveshapeB.takeshapeC.makeshapeD.giveshape
7.Heisashyman,________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as
8.音標(biāo)題:bench()
9.On()sideofthestreettherearesometrees.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.all
10.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
11.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday
12.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour
B.anhourandahalf
C.oneandahalfhour
D.anhourandahalfhour
13.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
14.---DoyouknowwhenMr.Greenwillcome?---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Butifhe(),Iwilltellyouatonce.A.havecomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes
15.Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine
16.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious
17.Afterseeingthemovie,_______.A.thebookwasreadbyhim
B.thebookmadehimwanttoreadit
C.hewantedtoreadthebook
D.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim
18.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
19.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.
A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit
20.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.活到老,學(xué)到老。
28.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)
29.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)
30.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)
31.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothesign,youshould_________.A.switchyourphoneandkeepquiet
B.switchyourphone
C.keepquiet
33.Accordingtothesign,itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers
34.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes
B.closeclothes
C.openandcloseclothes
D.makeclothes
35.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
36.Itwillberainyon________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday
五、翻譯(10題)37.Knowledgeispower.
38.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.
39.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.
40.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。
41.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.
42.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.
43.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
44.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.
45.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
46.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.
B.Becauseit"squietthere.
C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.
D.A,BandC.
48.Fromthenewsreport,we'reclearthat________.A.childrenoftenchangetheirminds
B.childrenofthepoorworkharderatschool
C.childrenoftherichdon,tliketheactivity
D.childrenshouldn’tbegiventoomuchmateriallife
49.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket
B.Akindwoman
C.Ahappyfamily
D.Awonderfulgift
50.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.
B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.
C.Hefindsthemintheshops.
D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.
51.Thewriterlikesdumplingswith()best.A.meatB.seafoodC.vegetablesandporkD.vegetables
52.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress,soeverybodywillnoticeme,”saysEmily,“Andhowaboutyou,Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans,anoldshirt,andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere,andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside,andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green,theirteacher,triedtogetthemtogether,butfailed.Afterawhile,Timsaid,“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours,it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then,allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty
B.aschoolmeeting
C.asportsmeeting
D.abirthdayparty
53.BHaveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork,andyoustayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(細(xì)菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割開處),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred.andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.
B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen.theymustbegerms.
C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.
D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.
54.Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers(青少年)likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave().A.Manyfootballfans
B.averygoodteam
C.manyfootballplayer
D.abigplayground
55.Thesedays,childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute,coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor,shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years,HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday,whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear,thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However,millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth,thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem,surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband
B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself
C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork
D.wasalreadyafamouswriter
56.Thewriterwashappywhenshe().A.readthenewspaper
B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda
D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman
參考答案
1.D事實(shí)上,越來越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來越多的關(guān)注,在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。
2.A除非被邀請發(fā)言,否則你在議會上應(yīng)保持沉默。
3.D24/8=3選D
4.B你在北京看到什么有趣的東西了嗎?something"某些東西";anything"所有東西",一般情況下,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問。排除A和C;形容詞修飾不定代詞或不定副詞時(shí),須位于不定代詞或不定副詞之后,作后置定語。該題選B。
5.C盡管Mike沒有贏得比賽,但是他臉上仍然帶著微笑。前后句子存在很明顯的讓步關(guān)系。故選C。
6.B這個(gè)想法開始在我腦袋里形成。
7.B他是一個(gè)害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A項(xiàng)so意為“因此”;B項(xiàng)but意為“但是”;C項(xiàng)or意為“或者”;D項(xiàng)as意為“作為”。根據(jù)句意,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此選擇but。故選B。
8.
[bent?]
9.A
10.B句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站時(shí),火車已經(jīng)離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站”時(shí)間為一般過去時(shí),火車離開在他到達(dá)火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。
11.C句意:—今天幾號了?—今天6月1號。據(jù)問句可知是詢問日期的,通常要用序數(shù)詞來回答。故選C。
12.B
13.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對不起,沒有,我忘了(加了)。
14.D你知道格林先生什么時(shí)候來嗎?——對不起,我不知道,但是他要是來了,我會立馬告訴你。
15.D
16.B句意:空氣污染比之前更嚴(yán)重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級,故選B。
17.C
18.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。
19.D情景交際用語。根據(jù)語境:時(shí)間有限,一人建議打的,另一人說在高峰期打車很困難??芍@個(gè)建議并不可行。A盡管去做吧,可以。B不客氣?;卮鸶兄x時(shí)用。C毫無疑問。DJustforgetit用法1.用來回答感謝,意為:算不了什么,不用謝了。2.用來回答道歉,意為:沒關(guān)系。3.表示不想提及或無關(guān)緊要,意為:忘了它吧;別提了;別放在心上。4.表示不愿重復(fù)說過的話,意為:沒什么;別提了。5.表示否定,意為:不行;休想;不可能;別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項(xiàng)的第五種用法。對《打的》這個(gè)建議的否定。
20.D
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用
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