山東省濟寧市微山縣八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

八年級英語試題注意事項：1.本試題分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第一卷為選擇題，55分；第二卷為非選擇題，共100分?？荚嚂r間為110分鐘（含聽力20分鐘）2.答第I卷前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。考試結(jié)束時，試卷和答題卡一并收回。3.第I卷每題選出答案后，都必需用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號（ABCD)涂黑，如需改動，必需先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其他答案。4.用藍(lán)（黑）色鋼筆或圓珠筆直接將第Ⅱ卷的答案寫在試卷上。第I卷（選擇題共55分)一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分）(一）請聽錄音中五個句子。從A、B、C三個圖片中，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片（每個句子只讀一遍)。1、2、3、4、5、(二）請聽錄音中五組短對話。每組對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、BC三個選項中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案（每組對話讀兩遍)。6.WhatsubjectdoesThomaslikebest?A.Chinese. B.English. C.Science.7.Howlongdoesittakethegirltoridetoschool?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour .C.Tenminutes.8.Whendidtheboy'fatherbegintoworkinthefactory?A.2001. B.2002. C.20039.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inarestaurant B.Athome. C.Inthestreet.10.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasabackache.(三）請聽下面兩段對話.然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能回答所給問題的最佳答案（每段對話讀兩遍).聽第一段對話，回答第11至12兩個小題。11.What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shelostherbook.B.Shefoughtwithherbrother.C.Shedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.12.Whatshouldshedo?A.Takeashower. B.Goshopping. C.Drinksomemilk.聽第二段對話，回答第13至15三個小題。13.Whatclubdidtheboyjoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Theearthclub. C.Theswimmingclub.14.Wheredoestheboyoftengotocollectrubbish?A.Thepark. B.Thehospital. C.Thefactory.15.WhattimedoestheboymeethisclubmemberseverySunday?A.At9:00. B.At10:00. C.At11:00.(請同學(xué)們翻到第II卷第四大趣，繼續(xù)做聽力填詞題。）二、語言知識運用（共兩小節(jié)，計16分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共8小題，計8分）從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。16.WuLiwillhelpwiththehousework_______hegetshomeafterschool.A.since B.while C.assoonas D.when17.Thebookwon’t_______untiltheendoftheyear.A.comeout B.comeover C.cometrue D.comeon18.Theboxwas_______thanIhadexpected.IwasverytiredwhenIgothome.A.moreheavier B.muchheavierC.littleheavier D.veryheavier19.LeiFeng_______formanyyears,buthisspiritisstillencouragingus.A.died B.hasdied C.wasdead D.hasbeendead20.OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“Englishwellisveryimportant.”A.Learning B.Learn C.Learned D.Tolearning21.一Whereisyourfather,Bruce?—He_______Shanghai.He’llbebackin3days.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.wentto D.goesto22.Itsaysthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.A.twothird;has B.twothirds;haveC.twothird;are D.twothirds;is23.Shehasstudiedveryhard_______twomonthsago.A.for B.before C.since D.after第二節(jié)：完形填空（共8小題，計8分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Ifirstsawthebabypandawhenshewasonly10daysold.Shelookedlikeawhitemouse.We24herXiWang.Itmeans“hope”.WhenXiWangwasborn,sheweighed25100grains.Whenshewassixmonthsold,shestartedtoeatbambooshoots(嫩芽）and26.Eightmonthslater,shewasnotasmallbabyanymore.Shegrewintoa27youngpandaandweighed35kilos.WhenXiWangwas20monthsold,shehadtolookafterherself28hermotherhadanotherbaby.29.itisverydifficultforpandastoliveinthewild(野外).Herearesomeofthe30thatpandaslikeXiWangmayhaveinthefuture.Ifhunters(獵人)catchapanda,theywillkillitforitsfur(毛皮).Iffarmers31treesandforests,pandaswillhavenoplacetolivein.Ifpandasareindanger,weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.Ifwedonothing,soontherewillbenomorepandasintheworld!24.A.made B.called C.told D.kept25.A.quite B.mostly C.just D.hardly26.A.leaves B.vegetables C.trees D.chips27.A.strange B.weak C.famous D.healthy28.A.though B.until C.because D.whether29.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Sadly D.Especially30.A.examples B.questions C.matters D.problems31.A.cutdown B.plant C.protect D.water三、閱讀理解（共16小題，計24分)AThisisarelaxingthree-daytourplantoTokyo.Allplacesontheplanarefamousandalltheclothesmentioned(提到的）arenecessary.Day1MorningTsukijiFishMarket:Startthefirstdaywithavisithere.NoonSushiZanmai:InsidetheTsukijiFishMarket,awonderfulrestaurantforlunch.AfternoonMeijiShrine:Ashorttimepeaceafterlunch.Shibuya109:Theshoppingmall.Buysomefoodtotaketothenextday.Day2MorningYoyojiPark:Arelaxingparkfullofmusicians.Theperfectplaceforasimplebreakfastwiththefoodyou'veboughtfromShibuya109.AfternoonHarajuku:InthesameneighborhoodasYoyogiPark,Harajukuisfamousforitsart.Day3MorningShinjukuGyoenNationalGarden:ThestarttoarelaxingdaybeforesayinggoodbyetoTokyo.AfternoonRoppongiHillsshoppingcenter:Aperfectplacetopickupsomemementos(紀(jì)念品).EveningEbisu:Aplacefullofdeliciousfoodandlocalpeople.32.YoyogiParkisagoodplaceforbreakfastbecauseofits_________.A.weather B.food C.air D.music33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtopassage?A.YoucanseelocalJapaneseinEbisu.B.YoyogiParkisclosetoHarajuku.C.SushiZanmaiisfarfromtheTsukijiFishMarket.D.YoucanfindsomegiftsinRoppongiHillsshoppingcenter.34.Whomayyougetthisplanfrom?A.Arestaurantowner. B.Atourblog(博客）writer.C.Alocaltrader. D.AJapanesemusician.35.Whatmaythewriterwritenext?A.SomefamousbuildingsinTokyo.B.SomeclothesthatpeopleshouldtaketoTokyo.C.SomeotherwaystogettoTokyo.D.SomeJapanesecultureinTokyo.BAllfamilymemberslivingintheroomshouldhelptakecareofthehometheylivein.Almosteveryonecandosomething,evensmallchildren.Ifyoudon*thaveenoughtimetodohousework,keepingthesetipsinyourmindwillhelpmakeacleanhouseforyou.Firstofall,youshouldcleanupallmesses(雜亂）atonce.Thoughitisdifficultforeveryone,youwillgetintothehabitofdoingthisafterawhile.Afterhalfamonth,youwillfindthatittakeslessandlesstimetocleanupyourhouse.Then,makeahabitofcleaningupasyougo!Thiscansavetimeandkeepyourhomecleanandorganized(有條理的）.Forexample,youcanwashdishesasyoucookinsteadofwashingmanydishesatimeafterthemeal.Finally,prepareabagorboxforkeepingsomethings.Sometimes,youwillfindyounolongeruseorneedsomethings,andthereisnoroomtokeepthem.Theseincludeclothes,toys,books,andsoon.Ifsthebestwaytokeepallofthemintoabagorboxandyoucanwritethenameofthethingsoneachbox.Youcangiveitaway,sellit,orjustthrowitaway!Thisideacanhelpyoustayawayfromclutter(凌亂），notjusttomoveitfromoneplacetoanother.36.Theunderlinedword“tips”probablymeans“________”inChinese.A.習(xí)慣 B.建議 C.規(guī)則 D.任務(wù)37.Whatcanyoudowhenyoucook?A.Washdishes. B.Waitfordinner.C.Makeacall. D.Havearest.38.Accordingtopassage,howshouldyoudealwiththethingsyounolongeruse?A.Putthemintoabagorbox.B.Hidetheminacomer.C.Movethemfromoneplacetoanother.D.Throwthemawaywithoutthinking.39.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtowashdishesquickly.B.Howtosavethetimespentdoinghousework.C.Howtomakethingsorganized.D.Howtokeepacleanroom.CI’mmymother’sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow(肘）.Thenhegavehersomeadvice,“Don’ttreatheranydifferentlyfromtheothergirl.”Andshedid!Therewerefivegirlsinourfamilyandweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,“Mum,Ican’tpeel(削皮）potatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand”“Yougetbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”O(jiān)fcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes——withmygoodhandandmyotherarm.“Jenny,ifyoutryhardenough,”shesaid,“youcandoanything.”O(jiān)ncein出esecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar(攀爬架).Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.Thenextafternoon,mumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShepraisedmewhenImadeprogress.I’llneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthebar,thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.40.HowmanyyoungersistersdoIhave?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.41.Whatdoesthedoctor’sadvicemean?A.Myarmcouldbeallrightsoon.B.Theothergirlshadthesamearmsasme.C.Mymumshouldlookaftermedifferently.D.Mymumshouldtreatmethesameastheothers.42.Whopeelsthepotatoesatlast?A.Jenny. B.Jenny’smum. C.Jenny’ssister. D.Nobody.43.Whydidmumtakemebacktotheschoolplaygroundthenextday?A.ShewantedtotellmeIcoulddoanything.B.Shewantedtheteachertoletmetryagain.C.Shewouldpunishthekidswholaughedatme.D.Shewouldliketopraisemebeforetheotherkids.D“Ifyou’renothealthy,you’renothappy.”Withthissimplebutpowerful(有力的)easytoloseweight(體重），butitispossible.Inherhometownof24,000peopleLindamakesitherjobtohelphercommunity(社區(qū)）getfit.Afterherownsisterdiedbecauseofobesity(超重），shedecidedtohelptheotherpeopleloseweightandliveahealthierlife.ShetookthefirststepbybecomingagoodpersonaltrainerandopenedherownsportsclubcalledShapeUpSisters,whichofferedafreedayeachSaturday.Withitssuccess,Lindawantedtodomore.Sointhefallof2009,sheaskedallkindsofpeopletomakehealthamostimportantthing——andthentrytoletthepeopleofVicksburglose17,000pounds(磅）in17weeks.Morethan2500peoplejoinedLinda’sShapeUpVicksburgprogram.ByAugustof2010,thepeopleofVicksburglostmore15,000pounds.Theyfinishedtherestwithinfollowingfewmonths.Lindacontinuedtokeepthethinggoingbyofferingfreenutrition(營養(yǎng)）classesandfitnessactivities,forexample,aonce-a-monthwalkaroundthecityofVicksburgforanyonewhowantstojoin.Throughtheprogram,peoplebecameconfidentandhealthy.Nowthat’sfitness—ofbody,mindandspirit.44.WhydidLindawanttohelppeopleloseweight?A.Shewantedtomakemoneybyopeningherownsportsclub.B.Herownsisterdiedbecauseofbeingfat.C.Shewasveryfatherselfandwantedtoloseweightwithotherpeopletogether.D.Thereweretoomanyfatpeopleinhercommunity.45.What’stherightorderoftheeventsaccordingtothepassage?①Sheofferedfreenutritionclassesandfitnessactivities.②Shebecameapersonaltrainer.③Hersportsclubbecameverysuccessful.④Sheaskedallkindsofpeopleinhercommunitytoloseweight!⑤peopleofVicksburglost17,000poundswithinafewmonths.A.②①③④⑤ B.②③④⑤①C.②①④⑤③ D.②④⑤①③46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Linda’ssportsclubofferedafreedayeachSunday,B.Afterthesuccessofhersportsclub,Lindastoppeddoingthingsforthepeopleinhercommunity.C.Lindaorganizedthewalkaroundthecitytwiceamonth.D.ThepeopleofVicksburgbecamehealthywiththehelpofLinda.47.What’sthemainideaofthestory?A.HowLindamadehersportsclubbecomesuccessful.B.HowLindahelpedthepeopleofVicksburglosetheirweight.C.HowthepeopleofVicksburghelpedLindarunhersportsclub.D.HowLindamadeherselfbecomefamous.答題卡請把147題的答案填在下面的表格內(nèi)。題號12345678910111213141516答案題號17181920212223242526272829303132答案題號333435363738394041424344454647答案第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共45分）四、聽力填詞（共5分）錄音中有一篇短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的表格。（每空一詞；短文讀兩遍)PandasColorTheyareblackandwhiteanimals.EatinghabitsTheylikeeatingbamboo.1._______pandasdrinktheirmum'smilk2.________hoursaday.ThedangerThereareonlyaboutone3.______________pandasintheworld.Thenumberissetting4.__________.Theirliving5._______arebecomingfarmland.1._______ 2._______ 3._______4._______ 5._______五、單詞拼寫與運用（共8分）根據(jù)所給漢語和首字母提示補全單詞，使補全后的句子意義通順，語法正確。1.Peterdreamsofhavinga_______(有魔力的)pen.Itcanhelphimpasstheexameasily.2.Themandisappearedwhentraveling_______(穿過)thedesert.3.FromtheshowRunningMan,wecanlearnthe_______(重要性）ofteamspirit.4.TheagingofpopulationinChinaisbecominga_______(社會的）problem.5.Thephotocanbringbacklotsofgoodm_______.6.Insummer,thesunr_______earlyandsetslate.7.Thegirlisd_______.Shecan’thear.8.Marydidn'tbringherrulertoschoolyesterday,sosheb_______mine.六、動詞應(yīng)用（每題1分，共7分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。AMrClarkwasborninasmalltownofEngland.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinthepolicestation.Nowhe1._______(work)therefor42yearsandhe’llretire(退休）thisautumn.Hetriedtoworkhardinthepast42yearsbuthe2._______(benot)aluckymanandnevercaughtathief.Hewasoftensorryforit.Lastweekend,whenMrsClarke3._______(cook)supper,shefoundtherewasnosugar.Sosheaskedherhusbandtobuysomeintheshopneartheirhouse.Hecameintheshopandfoundayoungmanstealingsomemoneyfromawoman’sbag.Herantothethiefquickly,buttheyoungmanfoundandranawayatonce.MrClarkeranafterhim.Thethiefranintoablindalley(死胡同）andMrClarkecaughthimatlast.“Pleasegivemeachance,sir,”saidtheyoungman“Ineverstolebefore.”“Whowillgivemeachance?”saidMrClarke.“14._______(retire)soonandIhavecaughtathiefforthefirsttime!”BScientistsaretryingtomakedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeople5._______(grow)cropsandlivethere.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearth6._______(become)desertsallthetime.Whyisthistrue?Scientiststhinkthatpeoplearemakingdeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearth7._______(nothave)muchrain,buttheydon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______5.________ 6._______ 7._______七、閱讀表達（每題2分，共10分）NewYorkCityhasalotoffunplacesforchildrenofallages.Youwon’tfeelboredifyouvisitthefollowingattractions.CentralParkCentralParkhaslotsoffunactivitiesforchildrenandparents.Youcanridebikesinspring,goice-skatingduringthewinter,takeaboatrideduringthesummerandpickupleavesinautumn.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryAtriptotheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisafunandeducational(有教育意義的）experience.Themuseumhassomanytosee,fromdinosaurs(恐龍）tooceanlifetoouterspace.FAOSchwarzFAOSchwarzisabigtoystoreanditisfamousaroundtheworld.Fromthemomentyouwalkin,youwillbesurprisedbythedifferentkindsoftoys.Youcanfindalmosteverythingyouwanthere.Children’sMuseumofManhattanTheChildren'sMuseumofManhattanoffersfunlearningexperiencesforchildren.Duringwarmweather,theoutdooractivityarealetschildrenplaywithwaterandlearnaboutscienceofwater.SonyWonderTechnologyLabThisplacehasfourfloorsoffuntechnologyexhibitions(科技展）allforfree.Childrencanmeetrobots,playinthesoundlab,travelthroughtime,andeventaketripsaroundtheworldandintoouterspace.1.Howmanyplacesarementioned(提到）inthispassage?_____________________________________________________________________2.WhatisFAOSchwarz?_____________________________________________________________________3.ArethetechnologyexhibitionsinSonyWonderTechnologyLabfree?_____________________________________________________________________4.將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。_____________________________________________________________________5.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_____________________________________________________________________八、書面表達（共15分）學(xué)生會通知學(xué)校將舉行“Howtodoameaningfulthing?”的英語征文比賽,同學(xué)們熱烈討論了怎樣做一件有意義的事。請你根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文，投稿參賽。要求：1、詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。2、語句通順，書寫工整，表達規(guī)范.有的同學(xué)建議舉行一場慈善演出，籌錢幫助保護野生動物，如大熊貓另外一些同學(xué)建議用零花錢給災(zāi)區(qū)和貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生買學(xué)習(xí)用品；去敬老院做一些有意義的事情你的建議及感想?yún)⒖荚~匯：1.organizeacharityshow2.disasterarea災(zāi)區(qū)3.donate捐贈pocketmoney4.selloldbookstoraisemoneyHowtodoameanin