高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-第一部分-教材梳理-Unit-4-Making-the-news-市賽課公開課一等獎

Unit4Makingthenews1/43關(guān)鍵單詞delighteddelightdelightful1．__________adj.高興；欣喜→________n．高興v．使高興→___________adj.令人愉快 2．__________adj.值得贊揚；令人欽佩→________vt.欽佩→___________n．欽佩 3．________adj.不一樣尋常；獨特→________adj.普通admirableadmiration；尋常

admireusualunusual2/434．________vt.幫助；幫助；援助→__________n．助手；助理；售貨員assistassistant5．________vt.遞交；呈遞(文件等)→_____________n．遞交；呈遞submitsubmission6．___________n．職業(yè)；專業(yè)→____________adj.專業(yè)；職業(yè)n．專業(yè)人員professionprofessional7．________adj.渴望；熱切→___________n．渴望；熱切eagereagerness8．_____________vi.&vt.集中；聚集→_____________n．集中concentrateconcentration3/439．________vt.取得；取得；學(xué)到→__________n．取得；取得；學(xué)到acquireacquisition10．_______vt.評定；評定→____________n．評定；評定11．________vt.通知；通知→___________n．消息；信息12．________n．最終期限assessassessment13．________vt.指責(zé)；訓(xùn)斥；控告→___________n．指責(zé)；訓(xùn)斥；控告informinformationdeadline14．___________adv.有意地accuseaccusation15．___________adj.懷疑(〈美〉skeptical)deliberatelysceptical4/4316．________adj.犯罪；有罪；內(nèi)疚→________n．犯罪；有罪；內(nèi)疚guiltyguilt17．________n．需求；要求vt.強烈要求→__________adj.要求很高；費勁demanddemanding18．________vt.出版；發(fā)行；發(fā)表；公布→________n．出版社；發(fā)行人publishpublisher

19．__________adj.技術(shù)(上)；技巧方面→__________adv.技術(shù)上；工藝上→______________n．技術(shù)；技巧technicaltechnicallytechnique5/43giftedgiftcrimeaccurate20．________adj.有天賦→________n．天賦；禮品21．________n．罪行；犯罪approveapproval22．________adj.準(zhǔn)確；正確23．________vt.贊成；認(rèn)可；同意→________n．認(rèn)可24．__________vt.加工；處理n．過程；程序；步驟25.____________n．約會；任命→________v．任命processappointmentappoint6/43?？级陶Zconcentratedependaccuse1．_____________on集中；全神貫注于2．________on依靠；依賴soahead3．________...of因……指責(zé)或控告……4．________________to(dosth.)為了(做)……5．________of在……前面noseinform6．havea________for...對……有敏感嗅覺7．________sb.ofsth.通知某人某事getend

8．________thewrong________ofthestick完全誤解；弄錯as7/43lookforward9．________________tosth.期望……10.________onto把……傳給……11．________ofall最終passlast12．be________into...被制成……processed13．________of...贊成approveown14．onone's________憑自己15．by________偶然accidenthave/bear16．________sth.inmind把……記住17．ina________處于兩難境地dilemma8/43

經(jīng)典佳句

1．________________ZhouYang(ZY)forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.周楊將永遠不會忘記他在一家著名英語報社辦公室工作第一次任務(wù)。NeverwillNotonlyamI

2．________________________________interestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.對攝影我不只是感興趣，在大學(xué)里我還修過攝影這門課程來更新技術(shù)。9/43Onlyifsoasto

3．________________youaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.只有提很多不一樣問題，你才能搜集到你所需要信息。 4．Afootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoals________________________lettheotherteamwin.一個足球運動員被控受賄，有意不進球，好讓另一隊贏球。10/43課文回顧

ZhouYang's1.________(one)assignmentwasattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.AtthefirsttimeHuXin,hisnewboss,senthimwithan2._____________(experience)reporterandaphotographertocoverthestory.Beforegoingouttowork,hetoldhim3._______(be)curiousandmusthavea“nose”4.__________thestoryandlistentothespeakerscarefullyinordertograspthe5.________(detail)facts.Healsoadvisedhim6.____________(prepare)thenextquestiondependingon7.________thepersonsays,useasmallrecorder8._________(get)allthefactsstraight,if9._____________(permit)bytheinterviewee,andfinallyjudgewhethertheinterviewedpersonislying10.________not.firstexperiencedtobefordetailedtopreparewhattogetpermittedor11/43單句語法填空usuallydelighted

1．(年天津卷·閱讀了解A)Themostawkwarde-mailmistakeis________(usual)committedinanger. 2．Yourparentswillbe___________(delight)toseeyoupasstheexamwithgoodgrades.withonof

3．Ihaveanappointment________himatfouro'clock. 4．Isn'titamazingthatthecolorofthecreaturechangesdepending________theweather? 5．I'vealreadyinformedthem________yourarrival.12/436．Thecampshaveexcellenthorses,___________(profession)fessionalassistant7．The________isreadytoassistothers.Whenyourequire________，heissuretocome.(assist)assistanceapproval

8．Ican'tgivemy________(approve)tosuchanarrangement. 9．(年北京卷·七選五型閱讀了解)IfTononi'stheoryisright,itwouldexplainwhy,whenwemissanight'ssleep,wefinditharderthenextdaytoconcentrateandlearnnew___________(inform)—ourbrainsmayhavesmallerroomfornewexperiences. 10．Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemost___________(demand)rmationdemanding13/431．eageradj.渴望；熱切beeagerforsth.渴望某事物beeagertodosth.渴望做某事【名師指津】

表示“渴望得到某物”，后接介詞for/after/about；表示“渴望做某事”，后接不定式；后接that從句時，從句謂語一般用“should＋動詞原形”形式，即用虛擬語氣。14/43辨析eager,keen和anxious

(1)eager指“以巨大熱情渴望實現(xiàn)愿望或到達目標(biāo)”，有時也指“因為其它感情影響而表現(xiàn)得急不可耐”。 (2)keen指“對某人、某物懷有極大興趣或熱情”。 (3)anxious指“熱切地希望實現(xiàn)愿望，并因顧慮愿望落空而心情不安，感到焦慮”。利用單句語法填空fortoknow

(1)Sheiseager________thenewskillsothatshecanbequalifiedforthejob. (2)Hetookamedicalexaminationtwodaysagoandnowheiseager___________(know)theresult.15/432．informvt.通知；通知；了解；熟悉informsb.of/aboutsth.通知某人某事keeprmedof/about...通知某人關(guān)于……；使某人知道……informsb.that...通知某人……informationn．消息；信息；通知；數(shù)據(jù)【聯(lián)想發(fā)散】與informsb.ofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)類似動詞還有：curesb.ofsth.,convincesb.ofsth.,remindsb.ofsth.,robsb.ofsth.,warnsb.ofsth.,accusesb.ofsth.等。16/43informationof利用

單句語法填空

(1)Thenewspaperskeepus____________(inform)ofwhatisgoingonaroundusatanytime. (2)Ifyou'reinterestedinit,letmeknowandI'llsendyoumore______________(inform)． (3)HadIinformedhim________theexacttimeforthemeetingearlier,hewouldn'rmed17/433．casen．情況；病例；案例；箱子incase以防；可能；倘若；萬一innocase決不inthatcase假如那樣話incaseof假如；萬一inanycase不論怎樣，總之a(chǎn)sisoftenthecase這是常有事18/43【名師指津】(1)incase既能夠單獨使用，也能夠用于incaseofsth.，還能夠后面接從句，不需要that。如：You'dbettertakethekeysincaseI'mout.你最好帶上鑰匙，萬一我不在家。(2)case假如做先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，慣用引導(dǎo)詞where。(3)innocase置于句首時，句子用部分倒裝。19/43利用單句語法填空

(1)Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor________caseyoulockyourselfoutoneday. (2)Incase________fire,ringthealarmbell. (3)Thereisnopointcomplainingnow—innocase________youquarrelwithher. (4)Thereisnosimpleanswer,________isoftenthecaseinscience.inofcanas20/434．demandn．需求；要求vt.強烈要求

indemand非常主要；受歡迎；銷路好 meet/satisfyone'sdemand滿足某人需求 demandtodosth.要求做某事 demandthat-clause要求……(從句用虛擬語氣，謂語用“should＋動詞原形”形式，should能夠省略)

demandingadj.要求很高；要求嚴(yán)格；費勁

【名師指津】

demand不能用于demandsb.todosth.，只能是demandtodo/tobedone或demandthat-clause。21/43利用單句語法填空(1)HiswifedemandedthatI__________(tell)hereverything.(2)Hedemanded__________(tell)thetruth.(3)Theboyisso__________(demand)thatIcan'tsatisfyallofhisdemands.(should)telltobetolddemanding(4)Indisaster-hitarea,allkindsofsuppliesare________demand.in22/431．concentrateon

集中；全神貫注于concentrateone'smind/attention/oneselfon(upon)把注意力集中在concentrateon(doing)sth.專心(做)某事concentrationn．全神貫注；專心【名師指津】concentrateon既能夠是concentrateone'seyes/attention/mindonsth.也能夠是concentrateonsth.。23/43利用單句語法填空(1)Forexample,Icanjustconcentrateon________(read)forashorttime.readingourselvesconcentration

(2)Wemustconcentrate____________(us)onimprovingeducation. (3)Speakingonthephonerequires________________(concentrate)andtakesadriver'sattentionfromtheroad.24/432．dependon依靠；依賴dependonsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事dependonsb.forsth.依靠某人供給某物dependon/uponitthat...指望；對……深信不疑Thatdepends./Italldepends.視情況而定。【聯(lián)想發(fā)散】近義詞組有：relyon,counton。25/43利用單句語法填空

(1)Whenthedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuch_____theweather. (2)Youcandependon________thatsuchaboringthingwillneverhappenagain.onitdepending

(3)Theteacherwillputforwardavarietyofquestions,___________(depend)onyourdifferentanswers.26/433．soasto(dosth.)為了(做)……inorderto為了，方便【名師指津】(1)inorderto可放在句首，soasto不能放在句首；(2)sothat與inorderthat可用于引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)狀語從句，后接句子。

(3)so...asto意為“如此……以至于……”，后接動詞原形，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語；so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”，后接句子，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。27/43利用完成句子，每空一詞Inorderto(1)為了找一份更加好工作，他從英國移居到澳大利亞。________________________findabetterjob,hemovedfromBritaintoAustralia.so/inas/orderto

(2)我留下了一張便條方便與她取得聯(lián)絡(luò)。 Ileftanote_____________________________besureofcontactingher. (3)他是如此生氣以至于說不出話來。 Heis________________________________beunabletospeak.soangryasto28/43soastoseeinorderthat

(4)我們把燈打開，方便看看它是什么。 Weturnedonthelight______________________________whatitwas. ＝Weturnedonthelight________________________wemightseewhatitwas.29/43原句1NeverwillZhouYang(ZY)forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.周楊將永遠不會忘記他在一家著名英語報社辦公室工作第一次任務(wù)。 此句為倒裝句。否定副詞never置于句首，句子需用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即把助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或系動詞be提到主語之前。這類否定副詞和含有否定意義介詞短語主要有：not,never,little,seldom,hardly,scarcely,neither,nor,onnocondition,bynomeans,innocase,innoway等。30/43利用單句語法填空(1)Neverinmylife________IseensuchawonderfulplaceasHangzhou.havenomake

(2)By________meanscanwegiveupourdreams;onlyifwesticktoourdreamswillwebeabletogetoverallkindsofchallenges. (3)Notasinglemistakedidhe________(make)inyesterday'sexam.31/43原句2Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin(HX),wastostronglyinfluencehislifeasajournalist.他同新上司胡新討論將對他記者生涯產(chǎn)生強烈影響。 “beto＋動詞原形”常見使用方法： (1)表示“按計劃、安排即將發(fā)生某事或打算做某事”。 (2)該做或不該做事情(語氣上靠近于should,must,oughtto,haveto)，表示命令、吩咐或禁止語氣。 (3)能或不能發(fā)生事情(靠近于can,may)，表示可能性。 (4)不可防止將要發(fā)生事情，以后注定要發(fā)生事情。 (5)用于條件從句，意為“假如想……，構(gòu)想”(靠近if...wantto或if...should)。32/43利用完成句子，每空一詞aretomeet(1)我們將在學(xué)校門口見面。We________________________attheschoolgate.(2)我怎么知道他遭遇怎樣？amItoknowHow________________________________whathasbecomeofhim?youaretosucceed

(3)假如你想成功話，你必須愈加努力。 If________________________________，youhavetomakemoreefforts.33/43原句3Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你們有沒有過這么情況：他人控告你記者，說他(她)們報道完全失實？ where引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞acase。當(dāng)先行詞為case,situation,position,point等時，慣用where或inwhich來引導(dǎo)定語從句。

注意：抽象地點名詞后定語從句中假如缺乏主語或賓語，則需用關(guān)系代詞that或which。34/43that/whichwhere利用

單句語法填空

(1)Ihavereachedapointinmylife________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown. (2)Thisrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmosphere____________manyothersareshortof.

(3)Wehavereachedastage_________wemusttakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentfromgoingbadtoworse.where35/43

利用所學(xué)語言基礎(chǔ)知識，補充完整下面短文，并背誦下來 Albert1.____________(employ)asareporteronChinaDailylastyear.Atthe2.________(begin),hedidn'tgooutonastorybyhimself,butwithanotherreporterand3.________(observe)whathedid.Later,hewasgivenachancetocoverastoryonhisown,in4.________apolicemantradedinformationformoneywiththeundergroundworld.Inordernot5.________(get)thewrongendofthestick,heconcentrated6.________hiswork,interviewingmanywasemployedbeginningobservedwhichtogeton36/43approvedsayingwhatpeopleandcollectinglotsofevidence.Whenthestorywaswrittenout,eventhechiefeditor7.________(approve)ofhisabilityasagoodreporter,8.__