2023上半年成都市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2023上半年成都市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

2.Forwhomistheauthorprobablywritingthispassage?

A.Trainengineers.

B.Generalaudiences.

C.Professorsofstatistics.

D.Youngchildren.

3.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers________．

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

4.Acreditcoupon______.

A.isusedtobuyaphone

B.hasnovalueatall

C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall

D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall

5.Dickhadtoworkafterclassandduringhisholidaysbecause______.

A.hisparentstoldhimtomakemorefriends

B.hewantedtobecomearichman

C.hecouldn'tgoonwithhisstudieswithoutenoughmoney

D.hehadnothingtodoathome

6.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings：theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture．Labor．savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe．“InEurope”，saidThomasJefferson，“theob．jectistomakethemostoftheirland，laborbeingabundant；hereitistomakethemostofourlabor，landbeingabundant．”ItWasinAmerica，therefore，thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame．Attheopeningofthecentury，withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow，farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks；by1860，mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform．Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow．Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention．Thefarmers，however，wouldhavenoneofit，clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow．Nevertheless，manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow，untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend，Indiana，turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow．

Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation．

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement．

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution．

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution．

7.51.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

8.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?

A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.

B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.

C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.

D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.

9.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy______.

A.solvingherproblematthebank

B.takingpartinvariouscityactivities

C.learningactinginaneveningschool

D.preparingforthefirstnightshow

10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

11.TheFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontrol______.

A.theattempttofattentheanimals

B.theattempttocuresickanimals

C.theusingofdrugstoanimals

D.theusingofadditivestopreservethecoloroffood

12.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?

A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.

B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.

C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.

D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?

A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.

B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.

C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.

D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.

14.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballbanquetmostprobablybecause______.

A.shewasagreatfootballfan

B.shetriedhardtoachieveherdreams

C.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheprofessors

D.shewasanoutstandingstudentattheuniversity

15.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?

A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.

B.Whenthere'satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.

C.Whenyouarereallysick.

D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.

16.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

17.Howwillthegovernmentknowwhattheairqualityis?

A.Thefactorieswilltesttheaireveryday．

B.Scientistswilltestiteveryday．

C.Areportwillbepublised．

D.Theywillaskhomeowners．

18.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe"babyboomers"areagroupofpeoplewho______.

A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable

B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly

C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend

D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung

19.Whenaprogramstarts,studentsshouldfirst______.A.A.learnhowtodoresearchandwritepapers

B.havesomelearningexperience

C.learnaboutthecourseconcretelyandclearly

D.knowhowtoparticipateindiscussions

20.In1901,Marconiwasableto______.

A.communicateviaradiothroughtheBristolChannel

B.establishalongdistancetransmission

C.transmitthefirstradiomessages

D.workwithaGermanphysicist

21.Agoodtitleforthepassageis______.

A.ModernAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety

B.ModernTechnologyLiberatesWomen

C.TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen

D.AChangeofWomen'sPosition

22.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter’sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

23.PassageThreeNooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabled(殘廢的)peoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.Thenumberofdisabledpeoplein

India

aloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationof

Canada.Inthe

UnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople.

Aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile(可動的),hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.

Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheform.ofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts.41.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeopleB.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworldC.thenumberofdisabledpeoplein

India

isthegreatestD.

India

hasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethan

Canada

24.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?

A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.

B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.

C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.

D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.

25.IntheUnitedStates,teachingisplayingaveryimportantroleinsociety.Ifteachersdonotteachwell,studentscouldcomplainaboutittotheadministrativeofficesintheuniversity.Ifmanystudentsdonotunderstand,peoplethinkthattheteacherdoesnotdoagoodjob.Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand.Inasense,studentsareconsumersandtheteacherisofferingservices.

Studentshavetherighttoevaluatetheirteachers,andtheyusuallydosoattheendofeachcourse.Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching,suchasexplanation,preparation,usinggoodexamples,answeringquestions,andorganizationofclasses.Studentsshouldbeabletomakeobjectivejudgmentabouttheteacher.

Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.With-outreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.Basiccoursesondoingre-searchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram.Theyteachthingsveryconcretelyandclearly.Studentsareexpectedtoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclassestotheirstudies.

Classesareusuallydividedintoaseriesoflecturesandseminars(研討會)Therearesomelectureclasses,wheretheteacherjustgivesalecture,andstudentsaskquestionsattheend.Mostgraduatelevelclassesarelecturesanddiscussions.Participatingindiscussionsisveryimportant.Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.Accordingtothepassage,goodteachersshould______.A.A.trytopleasetheirstudents

B.treattheirstudentsasconsumers

C.understandtheirstudentswell

D.makesuretheirstudentsunderstand

26.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Drugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasons.

B.Someoftheadditivesinourfoodareaddedtothefooditselfandsomearegiventothelivinganimals.

C.Researchershaveknownaboutthepotentialhazardsofthefoodadditivesforoverthirty-fiveyears.

D.Foodmaycausefortypercentofcancerintheworld.

28.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題HisparentsmovedtoMassachusettsbecause______．

A.theywantedtomakeafortune

B.theywerepersecutedinEngland

C.theywantedtomeettheirrelativesthere

D.theywantedtohaveavisitthere

29.Anartisthopesthatthepublicwill______.

A.understandhimandlearnfromhim

B.noticeonlyshapesandcolorsinhiswork

C.teachhimsomethinginteresting

D.believewhathesaysinhiswork

30.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis__．

A.interested

B.denying

C.objective

D.indifferent

二、完型填空(20題)31.26.（）A.A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

32.(51)

A.tellsB.leavesC.meansD.ensures

33.Wecan

14

ourmobilephone，A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton

34.25.A.hadB.stillC.hardlyD.ever

35.28.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

36.【B2】

A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method

37.(44)

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

38.【C15】

A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

39.【B5】

A.backB.beginningC.centerD.winner

40.________查看材料

A.likeB.asC.withD.before

41.

第29題請將正確答案填在第29處。

A.continueB.rememberC.startD.try

42.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.turnoff

B.turnon

C.setoff

D.seton

43.(47)

A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

44.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

45.33.________A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

46.【C8】

A.happyB.ableC.likelyD.eager

47.(55)

A.himB.themC.meD.us

48.

第25題請將正確答案填在第25處

A.mayB.mustC.couldD.would

49.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

50.(45)

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.rare

B.square

C.care

D.are

52.(2)

A.funny

B.only

C.July

D.lucky

53.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

54.(3)

A.tiredB.fireC.hireD.bird

55.（）A.A.receipt

B.implication

C.empty

D.concept

56.(4)

A.measure

B.assure

C.literature

D.yogurt

57.(5)

A.shootB.bloodC.roofD.tool

58.(1)

A.waterB.whatC.washD.wallet

59.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

60.

A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.（）Haveanothercupofcoffee，__________?

A.won’tyouB.willyouC.haveyouD.haven’tyou

62.Like______otherlanguageskills,readingrequirespractice.A.A.themostofB.muchoftheC.mostoftheD.moreofthe

63.Innoway______frompractice.

A.theorycanbeseparated

B.theoryisseparated

C.cantheorybeseparated

D.hastheorybeenseparated

64.In______century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A.twenty-one

B.thetwenty-one

C.twenty-first

D.thetwenty-first

65.15.ItseemsthattheHopeProject

______wellinChina.A.isgettingalongB.isbeinggotalongC.gotalongD.isgettingonwith

66.Playingtabletennisisher______.

A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit

67.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion．

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

68.He______hisspeechbycallingforavoteofthanksforlastyear'spresident.

A.gotupB.woundupC.stayedupD.madeup

69.19.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecan'tsleepatnight.A.heworriesaboutB.heworriedaboutC.didheworryaboutD.doesheworryabout

70.Today,houseworkhasbeenmademucheasierbyelectrical______

A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.equipments

71.18._______moreattention,theyoungtreescouldhavegrownmuchbetter.A.TogiveB.GivenC.GiveD.Havinggiven

72.—Look!Hesrunningsofast!—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.

A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find

73.Areyou______withyourpresentsalary7

A.satisfyingB.gladC.happyD.content

74.Theemplyeesinthatcompanyarepaid______.

A.byhoursB.byhourC.byanhourD.bythehour

75.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.A.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when

76.Hijackingisconsidereda______seriouscrimethankidnapping.

A.muchB.veryC.moreD.most

77.Theworld’spopulationisbecoming________．

A.largerandlarger

B.molreandmore

C.fasterandfaster

D.moreterrible

78.______percentageofworkingwomenintheUnitedStateshasdoubledsince1940hasbeentheresultofbotheconomicandsocialfactors.

A.TheB.ThattheC.ThereistheD.Itisthe

79.Here’samallwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself________somuchMoney.

A.toB.byC.forD.on

80.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinmylife______sohappy.

A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是王蒙，你的鄰居太吵了，你實在是受不了了。寫信給公寓樓管理員，內(nèi)容包括：

1)什么使你受不了；

2)你受到了什么影響；

3)希望他做些什么。

參考答案

1.A文中第二段第七句講述了不能從杯中喝水的原因即“Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair．”。

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.C解析：本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第一句中的togetenoughmoneyforhisstudies得出答案。

6.C

7.B51．選項B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(選項A)；文章也并不是談分析問題的必要性或重要性(選項C和D)。

8.A解析：這篇文章說奧巴馬政府改變了政策，允許更多的美國人探望古巴人。第二段第一句：政策的改變會改善蕭條的古巴經(jīng)濟。這里主要講的是與古巴人有親屬關(guān)系的美國人去古巴，而不是古巴人來美國。

9.D解析：文章第一段說withtheopeningnightonlyaweekfromnowon,Iwasstilllearningmylines.“離首場演出還有一周的時間，我卻還在背臺詞。”

10.D解析：參見第三段。

11.C

12.C解析：第三段。人們擔(dān)心湖水里放毒藥會殃及人的用水。選項C是正確的。

13.B由倒數(shù)第五段第一句和倒數(shù)第四段第一句得知手機客戶自愿參與本活動并非必須接受，可排除A、C兩項；D項文中未涉及；由倒數(shù)第四段第二句得知接收此類短信不需繳費，故B項正確。

14.B解析：從整篇文章內(nèi)容可以看出，羅斯因為其積極上進的人生態(tài)度受到同學(xué)們的認可和尊敬，文章最后一句就是對此的總結(jié)，因此正確答案為B。

15.D解析：見原文第三段。如果缺考，在老師允許的情況下，返校后的第一、二天完成補考。

16.D由第二段最后一句知血液中缺少食物化學(xué)成分時，大腦就會得到報告。D項是正確的。

17.B

18.D解析：文章第三段提到andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents'wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.故正確答案應(yīng)為D。

19.A本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章第三段第三句講到“Basiccoursesondoingresearchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram．”即：當(dāng)研究項目開始前，需要教授作調(diào)研和撰寫論文等基礎(chǔ)課程。

20.B解析：見原文第三段。1901年，馬可尼傳送信息穿過大西洋。

21.A解析：這一小題要求給出文章的題目，是考查學(xué)生對文章主旨大意的把握?？忌鑼θ乃峁┑男畔⒓右跃C合整理，才能選出正確答案。全文的第一段論述了現(xiàn)代社會的變化使婦女生兒育女的時間大大縮短，因而為她們外出工作提供了可能性。第二段說明了由于家庭電器的使用和生活的便利，使婦女有可能從繁重的家務(wù)勞動中解放出來。第三段從社會的角度闡述了婦女對社會發(fā)展所作的不可或缺的貢獻。綜觀全文，A選項ModemAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety為最佳答案。D選項AChangeofWomen'sPosition“婦女地位的變化”沒有反映出現(xiàn)代社會的變化所起的作用，因此不夠確切。B選項ModemTechnologyLiberatesWomen的意思是：“現(xiàn)代科技解放了婦女”，這只是第二段的段意。C選項TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen的意思是：“勞動部門給予婦女幫助”，原文中并未提及此意，因而不選。

22.C解析：參見第三段。這種鳥也吃獵人射殺的死物。而獵人所用的子彈的鉛毒已浸透到死物的肉體中。因此當(dāng)鳥吃了這種死物時也就同時中了毒。

23.B41．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段中心思想，得出該項選擇。選項A、C和D與原文不符。

24.C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項。

25.D本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章第一段中講到“Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand．”即：教師有責(zé)任讓學(xué)生理解所講解的內(nèi)容。

26.C解析：參見第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

27.A

28.B見第一段第三句。

29.A

30.C作者通篇以陳述的口氣說明了一個真實的試驗。以客觀的事實說明該事件，并沒有以個人的看法為主導(dǎo)思想。

31.A盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

32.C解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達的意思是：這就意味著其他的經(jīng)濟將受到損害。所以選means。

33.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”；turnon意為“打開”；setoff意為“出發(fā)”；seton意為“著手做”。

34.B25．答案為B

此題測試句意理解。讀懂前半句可知，那個男人還是沒有讀出車牌，因此此處需要填“仍然”一詞。

35.B此題為邏輯思維題。選定是多少年要參考上句中所涉及的兩個年份，即1979年和1981年。

36.C解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。procedure意為“步驟”；process意為“過程”；method意為“做某事的具體方法，方法”。此處意指食物的烹飪方式、方法。故用“way"。

37.D解析：根據(jù)前后兩個句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項。

38.D根據(jù)文章中心可知：我考試中理論知識還不錯，但實際動手能力不是很強。因此對于這種實踐性較強的問題，不會反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以應(yīng)冼D項

39.A解析：一個女孩子說：我每次都不得不排在隊伍的最后。

40.A詞義辨析題。

【指導(dǎo)】此句意為：在印度，甚至在全世界還有像他這樣的人嗎?這里應(yīng)填介詞，表示“像……一樣”，用like。as也有“像……一樣”的意思，但只用作連詞。as用作介詞，指“作為”。with“與……一起”和before“在……之前”不符合題意。

41.A本句意思是：當(dāng)你的孩子長大一些了，要繼續(xù)跟她說話。其它幾個動詞雖然都可以接動詞的-ing形式，但不符合本句的意思?！璻ememberdoingsth．記著做過某事?！璼tartdoingsth．開始做某事?！璽rydoingsth．嘗試著去做某事。故選A。

42.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。

43.D

44.D解析：這個候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

45.B電視節(jié)目應(yīng)用show。選項B是正確的。

46.D電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物成為潮流，許多大型商場等也“急于”分享這一塊大“蛋糕”。beeagertodosth．表示“急于做某事”，符合題意。

47.C解析：全文是以第一人稱寫的，這里肯定指的也是作者自己，第一人稱。選項C是正確的。

48.B此處表示命令或建議，你必須要每天鍛煉大腦。而A項may“可以”；C項could“能夠”；D項would“愿意”，意義都不合適，故選B。

49.C解析：在這場比賽中，ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

50.B解析：如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

51.D

52.C

53.A

54.D

55.A

56.B解析：畫線部分讀[ue]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

57.B解析：A，C，D項劃線部分發(fā)[u:]，而B項劃線部分發(fā)[A]，因此選B項。

58.A解析：該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項B、C、D中a發(fā)[c]音；選項A中a發(fā)[c:]音。

59.B

60.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而C項劃線部分發(fā)[i]，因此選C項。

61.A

62.C本題為同根詞辨析題。themostofsth．意為“某種事物的絕大部分”；muchofthe一般用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，意為“大部分”；mostofthe主要指“某些事物的大多數(shù)”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。本句大意為：像絕大多數(shù)的語言技巧一樣，閱讀需要實踐。

63.C解析：innoway是表示否定意義的狀語，當(dāng)它放在句首時句子倒裝。

64.D解析：表示多少世紀用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前需加the。

65.A參考譯文：希望工程在中國好像開展得不錯。此題根據(jù)題意應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時，排除C?！斑M展”是“getalong”，且應(yīng)該用主動語態(tài)，故選A。D"getonwith"的意思是“繼續(xù)做”。

66.A解析：hobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。

67.A

68.B

69.D19．So引導(dǎo)的短語前置，表示強調(diào)，此時，主謂倒裝。排除選項A和B。從句為現(xiàn)在時，主句也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在時。選項D是正確的。

70.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。facilities意為“設(shè)施，設(shè)備”；appliances意為“器具，用具”；instruments意為“工具，手段”；equipment常用不可數(shù)名詞，意為“裝備，設(shè)備”。本句大意為：現(xiàn)在由于使用電器，家務(wù)勞動變得輕松多了。

71.B參考譯文：倘若給予更多關(guān)注，這些小樹本來可以長得更好。given表假設(shè)，常與虛擬語氣連用。

72.B考查動詞辨析。此句完整的形式為：It"shardtoimaginehislegswereoncebroken．句意為：“很難想象他的腿曾經(jīng)摔斷過?！眐now“認識，知道”；realize“意識到，實現(xiàn)”；find“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到”；imagine“設(shè)想，想象”。故B項正確。

73.D解析：Besatisfiedwith,begladabout和becontentwith都可表示滿意。Behappyabout為……感到高興。選項D是正確的。

74.D解析：D表示“按小時支付”。

75.Bnosooner...than引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

76.C解析：形容詞的比較級+than表示：更……。搶劫被視為比綁架更嚴重的犯罪。

77.A

78.B解析：That引導(dǎo)主語從句作“hasbeentheresult”的主語。percentage需有定冠詞修飾。

79.A

80.C

81.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgar