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2022年威海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.52.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat______.A.itistruetosayartistsfailintheirworkB.itisuntruetosayartistsfailintheirworkC.itistruetosaysomeartistsfailintheirworkD.itistruetosayonlypaintersfailintheirwork
2.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答48~51問題。
第48題WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?
A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits.
B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.
C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved
D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners
3.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".WhatDoesshemeanbythis?________A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
4.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,_________.
A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter
B.longerDayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds
C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofDaysDonotaffectmigration
D.increasingDaylightincreasestheDistanceofmigration
5.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.
A.thosewhohavenofacialhair
B.thosewhoareunlucky
C.veryyoungpeople
D.verypoorpeople
6.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.
A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage
B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning
C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes
D.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage
7.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
8.49.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.A.givingoldorhumorousexamplesB.usingconvincingargumentsC.givingeyewitnessaccountsD.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit
9.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Studentswhoworkinthecafeearnalotofmoney.
B.Atthesametimetheylearnhowtorunbusiness.
C.Theyalsogetschoolcredit.
D.Theygivethemoneytheyearnedtotheirschooltoo.
10.Whatcannotbeconcludedaboutthesatelliteimages?
A.Satelliteimagesareuselessforcalculatingforestloss.
B.Satelliteimagescannotdetectforestlossbyselectivelogging.
C.Satelliteimageswerenotaccuratebecauseofchangingenvironmentalfactors.
D.SatelliteimagesshowedhalforlessoftheactualdeforestationinBrazilianAmazon.
11.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanseethat______.
A.allbirdslivewater
B.birdsgetverydirty
C.stayingcleanisveryimportanttobirds
D.preeningtakesalotoftime
12.WhatoldHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat______.
A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusband
B.womenhavesomuchtoshare
C.womenshowlittleinterestinballgames
D.hefindshiswifedifficultintalkto
13."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.
A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful
14.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.Africa'sWildDogs
B.KillersofthePlains
C.PredatorsofAfrica
D.TheGreedyLion
15.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
Itmaybepointedoutthatwarfare(戰(zhàn)爭)aspracticedbymallhasnoparallelinnature.
Thisistosaythatwithinthemorehighlydevelopedanimalpopulationsofthisearth,thereisnotnow.norhastherebeensimilardestructionwithinaspecies(物種)itself.Infact,onehastogotothelowliestformsofanimallife.suchascertainkindsofants,tofindanythingcomparabletohumanwarfare.Itisacuriousfactthatmankindappearstogivethekillingofhisownkindagoodreasonbyimagingthatitisa“l(fā)awofnature”.Therearenowalotofwrongideasaboutthelawsofnature,ofwhichthisisoneofthemostincorrectandfateful(致命的).Politicalbeliefshavebeenbaseduponitwithresultsthathavecomeneartodestroyinghumancivilization.Thetheorythatwarisabiologicalnecessity,thatitisnature’smethodofcontrollingpopulationandbelievinginthesurvival(生存)ofthestrongandtheelimination(滅亡)oftheweak,istotallywrongandinsupportable.Withinthelastcentur.y,whenwavebeencommonallovertheworld,thehumanpopulationoftheearthhasalmostdoubled.
Themainideaofthispassageis___________..查看材料
A.wadhreisa“l(fā)awofnature’’
B.Waflareisnota‘‘lawofnature’’
C.warfaredoesnotcontrolhumanpopulation
D.noneofthelowlieranimals,exceptants,practicewarfareupontheirownspecies
16.Whydidthegirl’sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn’tknowwhatthegirl’senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
17.Theword"develop"isusedtomean______.
A.becomelargerB.createC.trainD.acquire
18.Whatwastheauthor'spurposeforwritingchildren'sbooks?
A.Topersuade.
B.Toinform.
C.Toentertain.
D.Noneoftheabove.
19.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.doubted
B.gaveproofto
C.challenged
D.agreedto
20.Theunderlinedpart"it"inParagraph4refersto______.
A.ataxiB.themoneyC.abombD.publictransport
21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______
A.Theytookobjective.
B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.
C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.
D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.
22.What'stheendofthestory?
A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.
B.Theprisonerwascaught.
C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.
D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.
23.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?
A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.
24.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.
A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackones
B.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshaved
C.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeards
D.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury
25.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe
A.EarningMoney
B.Students"Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids"Cafe
26.39.Thebestsolutiontotheproblemofthespreadofbirdfluis______.A.tokillallthebirdsinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscoveredB.tokillallthechickensC.tokillallthebirdsD.tokillallthechickenswhenbirdfluhasbeendiscovered
27.Today,mostofpeoplewon'tstudyeitherGreekorLatinbecause______.
A.theyarenolongerimportant
B.peopledonothaveenoughtime
C.theyarenolongerexisted
D.peoplecannotlearnthemwell
28.Accordingtotheauthor,achild'scharactercanbemostdeeplyinfluencedby______.
A.whathedoesoutofclass
B.whathelearnsinbooks
C.hisplaceinsociety
D.hislessonsatschool
29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad______.
A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent
B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars
C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings
D.mademoresongsanddances
30.Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?"______.
A.showone'sconsiderationforothers
B.aregoodwaystomakefriends
C.arepropertoaskamaninaction
D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy
二、完型填空(20題)31.(44)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
32.Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatA.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood
33.(45)
A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground
34.(55)
A.babiesB.livesC.eggsD.moth
35.(54)
A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate
36.29.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll
37.MaryAnning(1799-1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.
Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).
MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.
(41)
A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums
38.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as
39.30.()A.A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate
40.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,it【22】alocalarea—possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【23】aneedspecifictomicrocomputers—thesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,【24】highcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【25】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources.Sincethemicrocomputersare【26】,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【27】,mustalsobecheap.
Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofsewers【28】providecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknown【29】stations.Therearetwomethodsof【30】incommonuse,tingsandbroadcastnetworks.
Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【31】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.
Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【32】toasinglelinearcable(usuallyco-axcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.
【33】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【34】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【35】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.
(41)
A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because
41.(41)
A.studiedB.boughtC.taughtD.thought
42.(83)
A.markingupB.markupC.tomarkupD.tomark
43.【B6】
A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which
44.23.A.atB.inC.onD.with
45.(43)
A.tryB.totryC.tryingD.tried
46.35.()A.A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions
47.(52)
A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another
48.【C13】
A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room
49.【B1】
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it
50.(53)
A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite
三、語音(10題)51.(4)
A.swordB.wrongC.answerD.weight
52.
A.great
B.measure
C.heavy
D.peasant
53.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball
54.5.__________A.familiar
B.crisis
C.daylight
D.decline
55.(2)
A.wolfB.softC.storyD.pop
56.(5)
A.new
B.few
C.sew
D.due
57.()A.A.ability
B.fly
C.funny
D.army
58.(3)
A.woolen
B.blue
C.clue
D.afternoon
59.2.A.piece
B.field
C.relief
D.scientist
60.()A.A.approximate
B.boxing
C.complex
D.exact
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Youareworthy_______thehonour.
A.toB.atC.forD.of
62.NeitherBillnorhisparents______athome.
A.isB.hasC.areD.was
63.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.
A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
64.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.
A.animportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
65.______timewenton,theteacher'swordsprovedtrue.
A.AsB.WhileC.WithD.When
66.He______hissonbygivinghimtoomuchmoney.
A.damagedB.hurtC.spoiledD.harmed
67.Takethisbaggageand______youcanfindenoughroom.
A.putitwhich
B.putitinwhich
C.putitatwhere
D.putitwherever
68.______nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisbedroom.
A.TherewasB.SinceC.BeingD.Therebeing
69.Thefactoryhas______workersbecauseofthedropinsales.
A.laidoutB.laidoffC.laidasideD.laiddown
70.EverystudentofEnglishneedsagooddictionary,butIcan'tafford______.
A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
71.Thisyear'sproductionisfivetimes______itwastenyearsago.
A.whatB.thatC.thanD.as
72.______hadJanereachedschoolthanthebellrang.
A.HardlyB.ScarcelyC.RarelyD.Nosooner
73.Technologyhas______thesharingofinformationandthestorageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.
A.formulatedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated
74.Letustakecareofthehousewhileyouareaway,______?
A.shan'tweB.shallweC.don'tyouD.willyou
75.She______intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burstB.wentC.fellD.exploded
76.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.
A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup
77.Theyhavegoteverythingbrandnewfortheofficeastheyhaveequippedtheofficewiththe______(late)officemachinery.
78.Tomlookssopaletoday.He______ill.
A.mustbeB.hadtobeC.shouldbeD.shallbe
79.16.______,Mr.Brownsawthewashingmachinewhichhadbeenrepairedgowrongagain.A.TohissurpriseB.ItwassurprisedC.SurprisingD.Bysurprise
80."Whatareyoubusy______?""Iambusy______theplanforthesportsmeeting."
A.in..tomake
B.about..tomake
C.in..making
D.about..making
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,writeapassageabout100~-120wordsentitledFriendship.
參考答案
1.C52.答案為C。根據(jù)第一段第五句,Itis,ofcourse,truethatmanyartistsdonotsucceedintheirworkandinsteadproduceworksthatcanonlybeconsideredasfailures作出該項選擇。
2.B見文章第二句話,即可知答案。
3.C參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。
4.B
5.A解析:參見原文第二段。
6.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句已明確提示:交流是語言用途的主要目的,而錯誤只是次要的(secondary)。
7.D解析:由第一段可知:從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國是個寒冷潮濕的國家,實際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從六月到九月確是如此,而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。
8.D最后一段。
9.D解析:選項A出現(xiàn)在第一段,學(xué)生們經(jīng)營咖啡屋賺了不少錢。選項B和C出現(xiàn)在第五段,學(xué)生們一邊經(jīng)營,一邊學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)商,還能拿到學(xué)分。選項D文中沒有提到。
10.A解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。在第二段中,文章指出依賴于衛(wèi)星圖像只能估計到大面積的砍伐和火災(zāi),而對于無數(shù)個小面積的毀壞包括間伐是很難從衛(wèi)星圖像上看見的。但不能說衛(wèi)星對于調(diào)查森林毀壞程度是無用的。
11.C解析:從這篇文章看,似乎所有的鳥都需要清潔、整理。由此看來,整潔對于鳥來說一定是非常重要的。
12.B解析:本題問Harold想弄明白的事是什么。答案依據(jù)前三個自然段。特別是第二段:Whatintheworld,Haroldwonders,dotheyhavetotalkabout?句中的they指Harold的妻子和她的朋友。文章前三段是引出本文話題的一個具體事例,因而可以判斷應(yīng)為B選項,上文中的they可理解為women。英文的share意思是“分享、共用”,可以用于講給別人聽,拿給別人看等情景。
13.C解析:根據(jù)文中所舉例子可知badmamers指的是“不禮貌的行為?!?/p>
14.A解析:文章用兩個段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。
15.B主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文將人類戰(zhàn)爭和動物行為做比較認(rèn)為戰(zhàn)爭是自然法則的結(jié)果這一理論完全錯誤
16.D解析:參見第四段。
17.D解析:第一段提到兒童如戴不準(zhǔn)確的眼鏡,會develop視力的喪失。選項D是正確的。create“創(chuàng)造”,train“訓(xùn)練,火車”都不合題意。
18.D解析:文中提及了他寫的幾本給孩子們看的書,很受歡迎。但并未提及他為什么寫這些書。
19.C
20.D解析:本題為指代猜詞題。指代題為猜詞題的一種。代詞猜詞的原則是:就近指代。代詞指代在性、數(shù)(單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù))、格(主格或賓格)以及位置等方面與之接近的名詞。就位置而言,如上所述,代詞所指代的名詞通常在本句與上句之中。此外,邏輯和意義也是衡量的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),也就是說,正確的答案應(yīng)該從邏輯、思想內(nèi)容上和語法搭配上都通順。本題考查指代詞“it”的含義。根據(jù)此句前面一句Ispendabombontaxisbecause1willnottakepublictransportafter10p.m.意思是“我花費很多錢乘坐出租汽車,因為晚上10點以后我不敢乘坐公共交通車”。接下來就是本句Iusedtouseit,it顯然指代的足上句里的publictransport(公共交通),即應(yīng)選D。bomb在這里意思是alotofmoney。
21.D
22.A解析:此題是對細(xì)節(jié)信息和詞匯知識的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是endofthestory。根據(jù)這一提示考生可從最后一段查到有關(guān)信息。通過最后兩句得知逃犯偷了警察的記事本并handedtoMr.Green作為報答(inreturn)。A項中g(shù)ave與handed屬同/近義詞,故為正確答案。B、C、D三項均不符合情節(jié),所以不能入選。
23.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為Howlong..last(歷時多少年)。這類題只需查找文中有關(guān)時間信息,再進(jìn)行計算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour...formedin1869,第3段末句by1890...theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時間,計算之后得出歷時21年。故D項是正確的。
24.D解析:參見原文最后一段。由于假胡須帶來的種種麻煩,終于菲利浦國王四世停止了這種愚蠢的風(fēng)尚。
25.D全文介紹了中學(xué)生開的特制咖啡店。D項是正確的。
26.A39.答案為A
此題考查文章句意理解、細(xì)節(jié)定位。略讀義章,發(fā)現(xiàn)在文章的結(jié)尾處有Thebestwaytostopthespread
ofbirdfluistokillallthe
chickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered。注意其中的inanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered對allthechickens的限定作用,故選A為答案。
27.B解析:最后一段。如今,我們有很多事情要學(xué)以至于幾乎沒有人有時間學(xué)希臘語和拉丁語了。選項B是正確的。
28.A解析:本題屬理解判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句中的“experience”便可推斷出答案。
29.A解析:在文章最后一段3到5行找。
30.D
31.D解析:只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?!癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。
32.C一些人認(rèn)為在戶外睡覺有助于睡眠是不無道理的。
33.A解析:高爾夫場地用course,golfcourse“高爾夫球場”。選項A是正確的。
34.C解析:現(xiàn)在還有很少的幾種原始的哺乳動物還是以產(chǎn)蛋的方式生育下一代,如鴨嘴獸。
35.D解析:這個候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?
36.B29.Yolk蛋黃。在雞蛋里,除了蛋黃肯定就是蛋白了。選項B是正確的。
37.C解析:這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事?,旣悺ぐ矊幨怯幕綄ふ?。她從幼時就開始尋找化石了。
38.D
39.A
40.A
41.D
42.A解析:markup做標(biāo)記。為什么做標(biāo)記是讀書不可缺少的?
43.C解析:此處顯然缺一個非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
44.C23.答案為C
此題測試固定表達(dá)方法。ontheoppositesideof、onallsides、onthesideofamountain均為常用的習(xí)慣表達(dá)方法,表示地點或方位,因此選C為答案。
45.C
46.D著手解答問題。attack意為“從事,著手,開始做某事”。
47.D解析:見上一條。
48.D這里只有容納一個人的空間,room作“房間”講時,是可數(shù)名詞;room作“空間”講時,是不可數(shù)名詞。
49.A
50.D
51.D
52.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e],故選A項。
53.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[a:],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[c:],故選A項。
54.A
55.A解析:選項A畫線字母讀[u],其他選項畫線字母讀[c]。
56.C解析:畫線部分讀[eu],其他選項的畫線部分讀[ju:].
57.B
58.A解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。
59.D
60.D
61.D
62.C解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)使用neither…nor…詞組時,應(yīng)該用“就近原則”,即nor后面的名詞應(yīng)做主語。故選C。
63.A解析:考查固定句型。It's+adj.+of+名詞/代詞+todosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。of前的形容詞強調(diào)人的性格特征。
64.B解析:information是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。
65.A解析:when,while和as三者都可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的謂語動詞可用延續(xù)性動詞,也可用非延續(xù)性動詞;而while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中謂語只能用延續(xù)性動詞;as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句強凋主句和從句的動作都在發(fā)展變化,常譯為“隨著……”。
66.C解析:本題考查單詞詞義的辨別。damage損害,hurt傷害,harm有害,spoil溺愛。
67.D解析:wherever表示“無論何地”,“不論何處”。
68.D
69.B解析:layout“設(shè)計”;layoff“停止雇用”;layaside“放棄,拋棄”;laydown“放下(武器等)”。這里指工廠裁員。
70.D解析:one指代前面的dictionary.
71.A解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句大意為:今年的產(chǎn)量是十年前的五倍。
72.D解析:本題測試固定搭配。nosooner…;than…意為“一……就……”。本句大意為;珍妮剛到學(xué)校上課鈴就響了。
73.D解析:雖然這四個詞都以f開頭,但是沒有任何聯(lián)系,所以需要知道各個詞的意思。formulate“明確地表達(dá)”;furnish“供給”;function“起作用,有效用”;facilitate“幫助,使容易,使便利”。根據(jù)
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