2022年臨沂市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】

2022年臨沂市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.

A.artificialgrass

B.brightsunlight

C.stainedglassroofs

D.brightlighting

2.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout______.

A.onehundredmiles

B.threehundredmiles

C.onehundredandfiftymiles

D.sixhundredmiles

3.55.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat"popular"wordsare______.A.essentialtodailylifeB.notregularinusageC.convenienttouseD.not*standardenoughtobeused

4.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

5.Thefirstparagraphofthispassageis______.

A.afirstpersonaccount

B.adramaticaccount

C.anunderstatement

D.ascientificfinding

6.

7.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,______.

A.everybodywillbehappy

B.criminalactionswillincrease

C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten

D.everybodywillbeangry

8."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".

A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind

B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody

C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody

D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind

9.54.Thewriterthinksthatwecan'tjudge______.A.buildingsbytheancientstandardsB.allthebuildingsbytheancientstandardsC.allthemodernbuildingsbytheancientstandardsD.modernbuildings

10.

第41題Theexamplesgivenforthefirstkindare________．

A.whistlesandsirens

B.doorbellsandtelephonebells

C.churchbellsandtelephonebells

D.typewritersandcashregisters

11.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

12.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

13.Accordingtothepassage，abartereconomycanleadto__________．

A.rapidspeedoftransaction

B.misunderstanding

C.inflation

D.difficultiesforthetraders

14.Avalanchescanbestartedby______.

A.fallingsnow

B.thewind

C.loudsounds

D.frictionbetweensnowflakes

15.

16.PassageOneAlthoughnooneiscertainwhymigrationoccurs，thereareseveraltheories．OnetheoryisbaseduponthepremisethatprehistoricbirdsofthenorthenHemispherewereforcedsouthDuringtheIceAge，whenglacierscoveredlargepartsofEurope，Asia，andNorthAmerica．Astheglaciersmelted，thebirdscamebacktotheirhomelands，spentthesummer，andthenwentsouthagainastheiceadvancedinwinter．Intime，themigrationbecameahabit，andnow，althoughtheglaciershaveDisappeared，thehabitcontinues．

Anothertheoryproposesthattheancestralhomeofallmodembirdswasthetropics．Whentheregionbecameoverpopulated，manyspecieswerecrowdednorth．Duringthesummer，therewasplentyoffood，butDuringthewinter，scarcityforcedthemtoretumtothetropics．

Amorerecenttheory，knownasphotoperiodism，suggestsarelationshipbetweenincreasingdaylightandthestimulationofcertainglandsinthebirds’bodiesthatmaypreparethemformigration．OnescientisthasbeenabletocausemidwintermigrationsbyexposingbirdstoartificialperiodsofDaylight．HehasconcludedthatchangesoccurinthebodiesofbirdsDuetoseasonalchangesinthelengthofDaylight．

Accordingtoonetheory，whentheglaciersDisappeared，birds_________．

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

17.Theauthor'ssolutiontothedrugproblemis______.

A.tomakealldrugsextremelycostly

B.toputhonestwarningsonalldruglabels

C.tomakethebuyingandsellingofalldrugsillegal

D.totellpeoplethedangerouseffectsofdrugsonhealth

18.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.

A.unwelcomebytheAFofL

B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout

C.nothelpfultowomen

D.welcomebyfactoryowner

19.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.

A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

20.Thephrase"bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention"(inPara.5)means______.

A.tellingthetruthtotheclerk

B.offeringadvicetotheclerk

C.askingtheclerktobemoreattentive

D.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem

21.55.Inthelastsentence,"withflyingcolors"means______.A.happilyB.colorfullyC.successfullyD.quickly

22.57.__________A.A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.as

23.Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

24.Intelligentuseofthemusclesmeansthat________．

A.onealwaysknowswhathismusclesaredoing

B.oneperformssimpleactionswhithoutworking

C.one’smusclesareusedonlytotheextentnecessaryforeachactiontheyperform

D.oneimprovesmuscularactionconsciously

25.Tohelpthereaderunderstandthatsmallthingskeepheatin，thewriteruses_________.查看材料

A.anexample

B.astrongargument

C.scientificfacts

D.carefulmeasurements

26.ThestateofCaliforniahadtoturnofftheelectricitytoalmosttwomillionhomesandbusinesses.Thestateranoutofpower.

Nooneknewwhenthepowerwouldbeturnedoff.Peoplegottrappedbetweenfloorsinanelevator.Firefightershadtosavethem.TheseblackoutsmovedaroundtheSanFranciscoarea.Turningofftrafficlightscouldcauseaccidents.

RollingpoweroutagesshutdownsectionsofcommunitiesacrossmuchofnorthernCalifornia,anhourandahalfatatime.

Peoplefoundoutitishardtoworkwithoutpower.Computersdon’twork.Lockeddoorsdon’topenfromadistance.

Therehasbeenapowercrisisforthepasttwomonths.Theamountofpowerisn’tenoughtokeepupwithdemand.Debt-riddenutilitiescouldn’tgetsupplierstosellthemelectricityoncredit.Thursday’scrisiswasblamed,inpart,onalackofwaterforhydropowerinthePacificNorthwest.

NowCaliforniaistryingtolegislateasolutionwithadozenemergencybillsmakingtheirwaythroughthestatelegislature.Thestatewouldbuypoweratlongtermlowrates,andsellitatcosttoutilities.

NotallCaliforniansaresurethatthepowercrisisisreal.Theythinkthatpowercompanieswanttogetmoremoney.

Politicalleadersaresurethey’llhavealegislativefixbyFebruary.Stillthecrisiswon’treallybeoveruntilnewpowerplantsareworking.InCaliforniathenumberofhomesandbusinessesthathavelostpowerare______.A.A.2,000,000B.200,000C.400,000D.2,000,000,000

27.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?______.

A.BecauseGinceppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.

B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched.

C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.

D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.

28.PassageFiveItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins．Youarejoking?N0，Iamnot．Observeforyourself．AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens，radioprograms，magazines，newspapers，andthestreets．Whethertheyhaverealizedornot，womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion．Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm．Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?

ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks．Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks．Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”0r“granny”callstillmain．tainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge．Ability，akindheart，greatcourageandconcernforothers．

Inaddition，oldandyoung，beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts．Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold．Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore，theykeepupwiththefide．Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty，whichispureandreal．Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful．Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcarlfeedthefloretofone’sheartandlooks．

Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?

A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup

B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauty

C.Womenareborntobebeauties

D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty

29.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.

A.sharesthesameviewwiththescientists

B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence

C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded

D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon

30.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

二、完型填空(20題)31.29.()A.A.thanB.whichC.althoughD.when

32.25.A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

33.(55)

A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh

34.(50)

A.threwB.carriedC.thoughtD.took

35.【B16】

A.hours'sB.hurryinghourC.hour'sD.hours'

36.(53)

A.picturedB.displayedC.publishedD.disagreed

37.(51)

A.rulesB.picturesC.handbooksD.performances

38.【B18】

A.whichB.sinceC.whenD.where

39.33.A.alongB.throughC.downD.up

40.AtfirstIcouldn'tbelieveit!Therewereno【21】inrows;nobellsrang;noonehadtogoto【22】.Althoughwealllived"in",【23】madeusgotobedatacertaintime;therewasno"lightsout".

The【24】thingwasthatpracticallyallthestudentswenttoclass,andveryfewpeoplestayeduplateatnight.Onlythenewpeoplestayedupor【25】class.Thenewonesalwayswent【26】atfirst,butthisneverlastedlong.Ourteacherstreateduslike【27】;neverdidwehaveto【28】"standup".Idon'tknowofonestudentwhodidn'ttryhisbest.

Thesubjectswerethesameasthosein【29】school,butwhatadifferenceintheapproach(方式)!Forexample,inbotany(植物學(xué))wehadnoclassesinthespringorfall,butinsteadwe【30】twogardens,avegetablegardenandaflowergarden.Theninwinterweeachstudiedafew【31】thingsaboutwhatwehadgrown.Inmaththestudentsbuiltthreedifferentkindsofstorerooms—smallonesofcourse,butusable.Theydidthisinsteadofhavinglessonsintheclassroom.Theyreallyhada【32】timetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,figuringouttheangles(角度)andsoon.Ididn'ttakemath.Ican'tstandit!Besides,Icoulddothethingswithnumbers.That's【33】!OnthewholeIthinkIamabetterpersonforhavinggonetotheschool.Icanreadandwriteaswellasanyoneelseofmyage,andIcanthinkbetter.That'sprobablyarealbig【34】betweenthefreeschoolandregularschool—theamountof【35】.

(41)

A.desksB.lightsC.studentsD.buildings

41.24.A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

42.(45)

A.coveringB.findingC.makingD.keeping

43.【C4】

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

44.【B5】

A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get

45.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

46.【B6】

A.becauseofB.duetoC.becauseD.justas

47.27.A.professionalB.civilianC.ordinaryD.general

48.suchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainA.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult

49.【B10】

A.sameB.truthC.oppositeD.fact

50.(44)

A.againstB.withC.toD.on

三、語音(10題)51.

A.afternoon

B.classroom

C.roommate

D.boot

52.(4)

A.childrenB.findC.kindD.mile

53.(2)

A.coupleB.motherC.moneyD.cough

54.(3)

A.light

B.supply

C.laundry

D.satisfy

55.(5)

A.new

B.few

C.sew

D.due

56.(1)

A.routeB.youthC.loseD.lonely

57.（）A.A.function

B.answer

C.brunch

D.Atlantic

58.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said

59.（）A.A.receipt

B.implication

C.empty

D.concept

60.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Victorapologizedfor______toinform.meofthechangeintheplan.

A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeable

C.hisnotbeingable

D.himtobenotable

62.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

63.Yourargumentsare______tocriticize.

A.invulnerableB.insensitiveC.insusceptibleD.'defenseless

64.Takethisbaggageand______youcanfindenoughroom.

A.putitwhich

B.putitinwhich

C.putitatwhere

D.putitwherever

65.InnocountryotherthanBritain,ithasbeensaid,______experiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.

A.peoplecanB.youcanC.canitD.canone

66.Rarely______theirfacilitiestothefullwhilemanydisabledpeoplemanagetomakethebestuseoftheirsenses.

A.ablepeopleuse

B.ablepeopledouse

C.doablepeopleuse

D.douseablepeople

67.Inthe______ofmanyparents,standardsofeducationinthepublicschoolareactuallyfalling.

A.ideaB.thoughtC.opinionD.principle

68.Womenwerelookeddown______intheolddays.

A.uponB.forC.toD.with

69.Myuncle______fromthecompanybecausehewasmadetoundertakedangerousassignments.A.A.removedB.emergedC.resignedD.shifted

70.Thiskindofcoffeeisdifferent

A.anditisalsobetter

B.fromtheother,andbetter

C.andbetterthantheother

D.butalsobetterthanothers

71.Myhandkerchiefmustbe______butIcan'tfindit.

A.anywhereB.whereC.somewhereD.nowhere

72.Haveyoufinished______thelettertoyourmother?

A.writtenB.writeC.wroteD.writing

73.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

74.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.

A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou

75.Itisnecessaryfortechnicians______oneortwoforeignlanguages．

A.masterB.tomasterC.masteringD.mastered

76.Nearlyeverybody_______coldsinwinter.

A.sufferfromB.suffersinC.suffersfromD.sufferfor

77.These______didusuallywellinthecontest,sothejudgesdidn'tknowwhomgiveprizeto.

A.womansingers

B.womensingers

C.womensinger

D.womanssingers

78.Asa______president,hisviewsaretreatedwithrespectwhenheisinterviewed.

A.formerB.previousC.lateD.prior

79.Sheisaveryselfishwoman,butsomehowyoucan'thelp______her.

A.likeB.likingC.tolikeD.beinglike

80.14.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

五、書面表達(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進城看到河水被嚴重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteapresentationinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

德國專家MarkBlue幫助你們共建奧林匹克村，你們在一起工作了兩年?，F(xiàn)在他要回國，請你寫一篇致辭，對他給予你們的幫助表示感謝。致辭包括以下幾個方面：

(1)兩年來你們之間建立了一種純潔的友誼；

(2)對他及他的政府給予你們的幫助表示感謝；

(3)歡迎他能再次來中國；

(4)祝他和他的家人身體健康，萬事如意。

參考答案

1.A解析：第二段。帶頂棚的運動場必須有人工草皮。因為頂棚不能是淺色，會影響運動員的判斷；深色的頂棚又阻止了陽光的進入，真草則不能生存，所以就必須用人工草皮。選項A是正確的。

2.C解析：第一段中寫到從南到北、從東到西大約是3百多英里，因此本題中從英格蘭中部到南海岸應(yīng)該是300英里的一半：150英里。

3.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段中心大意，選項A符合題意。

4.A通過文章的第一句就可以判斷A項是正確的，其他選項只是文章討論的一個細節(jié)。

5.B解析：第一段。第一段敘述了馬在舞臺上的令人不可思議的算術(shù)表演。選項B是正確的。

6.A根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話和第二句話可知正確答案應(yīng)是A項。

7.B解析：第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院議員認為，更改后的酒吧營業(yè)時間會使犯罪率升高。

8.B文中第一段最后一句話表示身體的強壯對于智力起到了支持作用。

9.C54．答案為C。根據(jù)第二段第一句，Wecan'tjudgeeverymodernbuildingbythestandardsoftheancienttime，eventhoughweadmiretheancientbuildings作出該項選擇。

10.B參見第二段第一句。

11.A見原文倒數(shù)第二段。多數(shù)加州人不認為是能源短缺，而是能源公司想賺錢。

12.C解析：參見第二段。

13.D

14.C解析：第二段。下雪本身并不能引起雪崩。最后一段說雪崩可引起風(fēng)，而不是風(fēng)引起雪崩。雪花之間的摩擦說明積雪不牢固。只有選項C是正確的。

15.B文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句和最后一句談到了批評家們對現(xiàn)代生活方式的憂慮。法國人在追求物質(zhì)生活的同時，也失去了很多東西。所以答案應(yīng)是B項。

16.B

17.A

18.B解析：本題為細節(jié)信息歸納推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為infer．．．thegoalof．．。infer說明須利用文中所給的條件，根據(jù)短文提供的情景進行推理和概括，而不能只憑某句話或主觀看法下結(jié)論。第3段末句．．．by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws．．．werenotpasseduntilthe1930's說明KnightsofLabour早在1890年便瓦解了，而含有保護工人權(quán)益內(nèi)容的聯(lián)邦法律直到26世紀30年代才被通過。故正確B項。至于A項，其信息與文章內(nèi)容不符；C項文中沒有提及；D項內(nèi)容不僅文章中沒有，也不符合邏輯推理，所以都是錯的。

19.C

20.A解析：根據(jù)第五段中的Immediatelytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.可判斷出bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention意思是“告訴售貨員真相”。

21.C55．答案為C

從最后一句Ifthepersondidwellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass可推斷出該詞組表示成功完成某事，所以選C。

22.A

23.C解析：此題考查對于單詞intelligent的認知度，intelligent意為“有智慧的”，因此，應(yīng)選擇C項。

24.C

25.A倒數(shù)第二段。作者用一系列的例子說明小空間可以保持溫度不釋放掉。選項A是正確的。

26.A見原文第一段。近兩百萬的家庭和商業(yè)部門停電。

27.B解析：本題問發(fā)掘出來的龐貝古城為什么和它AD79年時樣子幾乎一樣。答案主要依據(jù)第三段：Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater，Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes．Almostallofitspeopleweredead．Forcenturies，Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash．Then，intheyear1861，anItalianscientistnamedGinceppebegantouncoverPompeii．龐貝古城在厚厚的巖漿和火山灰中靜靜地躺了近1800年，直至1861年才在意大利科學(xué)家Gineeppe的帶領(lǐng)下對其開始進行大規(guī)模發(fā)掘。由此可得出答案。remainuntouched意思是“一直沒有人動過它”。

28.A

29.B解析：本題為細節(jié)判斷題。文中作者列舉了兩種不同的觀點，即一種認為燃燒石油和煤將導(dǎo)致空氣中二氧化碳增加，因而產(chǎn)生溫室效應(yīng)；另一種觀點認為空氣中的粉塵將擋住太陽光輻射，從而使得地球氣溫降低。但最后作者指出“Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen"。由此，我們可以推斷在作者看來這兩種看法都不一定正確，因此無法斷定誰是誰非。

30.C解析：參見第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

31.Aless...than...使罪惡比現(xiàn)在少。

32.B25．后面的but是一個轉(zhuǎn)折，前后應(yīng)是相反或相對的。后面說這是他的職責(zé)，可以想象，他不得不這樣做，所以感到抱歉。選項B是正確的。

33.D解析：formywordshadthepowertomakepeoplelaugh意思是“因為我的文章具有能使人笑起來的感染力”。satisfied意思是“滿意的”，think意思是“思考”，excited意思是“激動，興奮”，都不及l(fā)augh貼切。

34.D解析：本題屬詞選題。通過閱讀該段后邊的句子我們可以推測本句要表達的意思是：人們經(jīng)常以他們從事的工作選取名字。故選D。

35.D解析：“4小時的工作量”正確表達為“4hours’work”，

36.B解析：美國紐約肯尼迪國際機場展示了一些被扣押的物品作為樣品。其中包括手榴彈形狀的香水瓶。

37.B解析：從后半句里taken一詞，可以斷定答案應(yīng)為B選項pictures。這個詞和上一句里的photos同義，都表示“照片”之意。英語里“拍照片”就是takeaphoto或者takeapicture。A選項。rules“規(guī)則”，C選項handbooks“手冊”和D選項performances“表演”在此都不適用。

38.C

39.A33．答案為A

此處測試短語togetalong(well)witheachother的用法，其意為“相互關(guān)系很好”。

40.A解析：前幾題解題條件相對不足。待文章通讀后，可以得知該篇文章與學(xué)校介紹有關(guān)。通過第21空后的inrows可以確定A選項desks，即有椅子，卻無桌子。其余選項都與inrows無關(guān)，故不用。

41.A在這場沖突中，作為北愛爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。

42.A解析：應(yīng)選A選項covering。這句話也可以說成ruleswhichcoverlostphotos。Cover這個詞有許多意思，其中一個意思是“適用于”。用上面的句子轉(zhuǎn)換方式代人B選項finding、C選項making和D選項keeping，就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們在此都不適用。在此也提醒考生在日常的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意一詞多義的情形。

43.D根據(jù)前后兩個句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項。

44.A

45.D

46.C

47.B27．答案為B

綜觀全文，作者一直在比較穿制服與穿普通服裝的優(yōu)缺點。且civilian這詞重復(fù)多次。

48.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

49.C解析：該句是介紹對鐵路持贊成觀點的人的看法，故C項opposite即“相反的”正符合題意。

50.A解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。詞組play...with表示與……玩，play...against表示與……比賽。

51.BA、C、D三項的劃線部分發(fā)長音[u：]，而B項發(fā)短音[u]，因此選B項。

52.A解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[ai]，只有A項中發(fā)音為[i]。故選A。

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[^]。

54.C解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[al]。

55.C解析：畫線部分讀[eu]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ju:].

56.D解析：畫線部分讀[eu]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

57.A

58.Dsaid中字母組合ai讀作[e]，是特殊用法，其他選項中的字母組合ai都讀作[ei]。

59.A

60.AA畫線部分讀[

?]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

61.C解析：本句謂語動詞為apologized，beingableto為非謂語動詞，對非謂語動詞進行否定時，not放在非謂語動詞前。

62.D解析：此句是句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”，表示“越……，越……”

63.A解析：本題測試形容詞辨義。invulnerable意為“無懈可擊的”；insensitive意為“感覺遲鈍的”；insusceptible意為“不為所動的”；defenseless意為“無防備的”。本句大意為：你的論據(jù)無懈可擊，不易受到批評。

64.D解析：wherever表示“無論何地”，“不論何處”。

65.D解析：innocountryotherthanBritain為否定形式，否定詞或詞組位于句首時，要用倒裝形式，而且是部分倒裝的形式。

66.C解析：rarely置句首，主謂應(yīng)倒裝。ablepeople意為“身體健全之人”。

67.C解析：Intheopinionofsb=insb'sopinion，表“在某人看來”。

68.A

69.Cresign表“辭職”。

70.B

71.C解析：somewhere為副詞，意思是“在某處”。anywhere表示“任何地方”，nowhere表示“無處，什么地方都不”。只有C選項符合句意。

72.D解析：finishdoingsth．你給你母親的信寫完了嗎?

73.A解析：本題為形近詞辨析。arise意為“出現(xiàn)”；rise意為“上升，升起”；raise意為“舉起”；arouse意為“喚醒，引起”。本句大意為：當新的考試系統(tǒng)推出之后，將要出現(xiàn)一個嶄