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2021年寧德市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenofgrandchildren

B.radiationisnotathreattowellprotectionspaceexplorers

C.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

D.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob

2.Thebesttittleforthispassageis

A.PaperCanBeUsedasMoney

B.AfricaMoneyForms

C.TheHistoryofMoney

D.MoneyinAncientTimes

3.Wedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater,themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan______.

A.anequalamountofsilver

B.anequalamountofgold

C.allthewaterinthejarnow

D.thewaterthatleavesthejar

4.Itseemsthatallthesearefactorsinvolvedinlearningexcept______.

A.motivation

B.studytechniques

C.learningatmosphere

D.personality

5.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

6.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?

A.Toprovethatonlysportscanhelpcountry.

B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.

C.Tocomparefootballandothersports.

D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.

7.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat______.

A.hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeup

B.workinginthesportsteamwashismostimportantexperience

C.helearntmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembers

D.hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife

8.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.

A.DianeFossey

B.thegorillasinRwanda

C.theprotectionofthegorillas

D.thefilmGorillasintheMist

9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?

A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.

B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.

C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.

D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.

10.Thephrasethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.

A.themodernpace

B.ourinterestinshortenedoperas

C.howtomakethebestuseofleisuretime

D.planningourtimescientifically

11.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.thewaytogettothemuseum

B.thepurposetobuildthemuseum

C.abriefintroductiontothemuseum

D.adetaileddescriptionofthemuseum

12.Astudentcangetafreefolder______.

A.whenheopensanaccount

B.ifheopensanaccountthismonth

C.ifheacceptsthebank'shelp

D.oncehehasarrangedhistimetable

13.Thereportismainlyabout______.

A.theoperationofGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

B.wherepeopleshouldgotovisitafterSARS

C.thepredictionofwhatwillhappentotransportandtourismafterSARS

D.theresumingserviceinGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

14.Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.

A.learnaskill

B.helpayouthproject

C.dobusiness

D.earnschoolcredit

15.Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.

A.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits

B.advertisementcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofgoods

C.businessusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement

D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesslargeamountsofmoney

16.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.

B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.

C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.

D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.

17.Accordingtotheannouncement,whichofthefollowingistreeofspecialsummerhoursforthelibrary?

A.Ithasthemonlyontheweekends.

B.Ithasthembothweekdaysandweekends.

C.Ithasnospecialsummerhours.

D.Thisinformationisnotavailable.

18.Inthispassage,theword“bargain”couldbestbereplacedby“somethingA.A.giventopeople

B.offeredatareducedprice

C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive

D.soldforthepurposeofreachingallagreement

19.Thecase_______.

A.layfightononesideofashelf

B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase

C.wasbetweentwohighshelves

D.wasamongthehundredsofcases

20.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.

A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage

B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning

C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes

D.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage

21.

第53題Thereasonthatmanypeoplefindithardtorelaxthesedaysisthat________.

A.theyaresufferingfromtheeffectsofexcessivestress

B.theyareworkingharderthantheyusedto

C.theyareoftentoobusytofindtime

D.theyhavenoideawhatrelaxationmeanstothem

22.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man'sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

23.Whenaluminumwasfirstproducedaboutahundredandfiftyyearsago,itwassodifficulttoseparatefromtheores(礦石)inwhichitwasfoundthatitspricewashigherthanthatofgold.Thepriceremainedhighuntilanewprocesswasdiscoveredforrefiningthemetalwiththeaidofelectricityapproximatelythreequartersofacenturylater.Thenewmethodwassomuchcheaperthataluminumbecamepracticalformanypurposes,oneofwhichmakingpotsandpans.

Aluminumislightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms.Bymixingitwithothermetals,scientistshavebeenabletoproduceavarietyofalloys,someofwhichhavethestrengthofsteelbutweighonlyonethirdasmuch.

Today,theusesofaluminumareinnumerable.Perhapsitsmostimportantuseisintransportation.Aluminumisfoundintheenginesofautomobiles,inthehullsofboats.Itisalsousedinmanypartsofairplanes.Infact,thehuge“airbus”planeswouldprobablyneverhavebeenproducedifaluminumdidnotexist.Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoffuelneededtomovethem.Aluminumisalsobeingusedextensivelyinthebuildingindustryinsomecountries.

Sincealuminumissuchaversatile(多用的)metal,itisfortunatethatbauxite(鋁土礦),whichisoneofitschiefsources,isalsooneoftheearth’smostplentifulsubstances.Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible,wecanexpectthatmoreandmoreuseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.Thepriceofaluminumwassharplyreducedwhenpeoplediscoveredanewrefiningprocesswiththeaidof______.A.A.windB.solarenergyC.hydraulicpowerD.electricity

24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthispassage?查看材料

A.Anexerciseanditsimportanceareexplained.

B.Aproblemisexaminedandsolutionsaregiven.

C.Twodifferentviewsofaproblemarepresented.

D.Recentdevelopmentsinmedicinearedescribed.

25.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

26.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

27.Whatdoestheword"assassinate"inthelastsentencemean?

A.Attack.B.Murder.C.Kidnap.D.Abuse.

28.ByreferringtoSamsbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

29.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。

Despitethefactthattodayviruses(病毒)areknowntocausecancerinanimalsandincertainplants,thereexistsagreatreluctancetoacceptvirusesasbeingofimportanceinhumancancer.Basicbiologicalphenomenagenerallydonotdifferstrikinglyasonegoesfromonespe—ciestoanother.Itshouldberecognizedthatcancerisabiologicalproblemandnotaproblemthatisuniqueforman.Canceroriginateswhenanormalcellsuddenlybecomesacancercellwhichmultiplieswidelyandwithoutapparentrestraint.Cancermayoriginateinmanydifferentkindsofcell,butthecancercellusuallycontinuestocarrycertaintraits(特性)ofthecelloforigin.Thetransformationofanormalcellintoacancercellmayhavemorethanonekindofcause.butthereisgoodreasontoconsidertherelationshipsthatexistbetweenvirusesandcancer.

Sincethereisnoevidencethathumancancer,asgenerallyexperienced,isinfections,manypersonsbelievethatbecausevirusesareinfectionsagentstheycannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancer.However,virusescanmutate(突變)andexamplesareknowninwhichavi.rusthatneverkillsitshostcanmutatetoform.anewstrainofvirusthatalwayskillsitshost.Itdoesnotseemunreasonabletoassumethataninnocuous(無(wú)害的)latent(潛伏的)virusmightmutatetoform.astrainthatcausescancer.Certainlytheexperimentalevidencenowavailableisconsistentwiththeideathatvirusesasweknowthemtoday,couldbethecausative(引起……的)agentsofmost,ifnotallcancer。includingcancerinmall.

Cancershouldbeconsideredtobeabiologicalproblemratherthanamedicalonebecause_________.

A.virusesareknowntocausecancerinanimals

B.atpresent,humancancerisnotbelievedtobecontagious(傳染的)

C.therearemanyknowncausesforthetransformationofanormalcelltoacancercell

D.resultsofexperimentsonplantsandanimalsdonotvarygreatlyfromspeciestospecies

30.

二、完型填空(20題)31.24.A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

32.(42)

A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

33.【B10】

A.withB.takingC.withoutD.striking

34.22.A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

35.(43)

A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among

36.(46)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

37.(45)

A.somuchmorerealthan

B.somuchrealerthan

C.somuchmoreactualthan

D.sofarmoreinfactthan

38.(52)

A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

39.(38)

A.linesB.levelsC.kindsD.values

40.ThisyearisthetwohundredthanniversaryofthebirthofwriterEdgar/UlanPoe.EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewas【36】andseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand【37】,insanity(瘋狂)anddeath.EdgarwenttolivewiththefamilyofawealthyRichmondbusinessmannamedJohnAllanafterbothhisparentsdied.JohnAllanneverofficially【38】himasason,buttheboybecameknownasEdgarAllanPoe.

EdgarAllanPoedidsomething【39】forwritersofhistime:heusedanarratorinastoryto【40】whatwashappening.EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmodern【41】fiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother【42】ArthurConanDoyle,creatorofthefictionaldetectiveSherlockHolmes,wroteabouthowPoe【43】othercrimewriters:"TheirmainartmusttracebacktothoseadmirablestoriesofMonsieurDupin".Dupinisa【44】thatappearsinaseriesofAllanPoe'sdetectivestories.

AllanPoewasbornin1089anddiedin1849.EveryyearonJanuarynineteenth,Poe'sbirthday,amandressedinblack【45】.Hisfaceiscovered.HeplacesabottleofwineandthreerosesonPoe'sgrave.Noonereallywantstoknowthevisitor'sidentity.Theypreferthatitremainamystery,muchlikeEdgarAllanPoehimself.

(36)

A.shortB.longC.boringD.narrow

41.【B16】

A.becauseB.thatC.asD.and

42.(47)

A.couldn'tB.mustC.can'tD.have

43.Woodsmen,huntersandtrackerslearnedtofollowandreadthe【21】left,behind【22】animals,men,natureandtime.Theirabilitytosurvive【23】ontheirskillsin【24】thesesigns.Soontheyreasonedthatifsignsleftbehindaccidentallyhad【25】,theycouldleavesignsdeliberately(故意)fortheir【26】futureuseorforthebenefitof【27】followingthem.【28】trailsignsandsymbols【29】andsoonbecame【30】standardized.Ahunterinaforestbacked(砍)piecesofback(樹皮)offsomeofthetreesinhispathsothathecouldfindhiswayback【31】sothatotherscould【32】him.Woodsmenoftenmadeacuton【33】ofthetreesothatthetrailcouldbeseenfrom【34】directionandfromeithersideofthetree.Trackerschippedfromonesideonly,andthentrailswere【35】tofollow.

(41)

A.informationB.tripC.waterD.farm

44.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

45.IreturnedtoAbuja,thecapitalofNigeria,aftercollegegraduation.Ihadbeentherebeforemymotherbecameaminister.

Twoweekslater,ItoldmymotherIwasbored.Shesaid,"Here'rethecarkeys.Goandbuysomefruit."【76】,Ijumpedintothecarandspeededoff.

Seeingmeorrathermy【77】,aboysprangup,【78】tosellhisbananasandpeanuts."Banana300naira.Peanut200naira!"

Lookingathisblack-stripedbananas,I【79】to200forallthefruitandnuts.He【80】Ihandedhima500nairanote.Hedidn'thave【81】,soItoldhimnottoworry.Hewas【82】andsmiledarowofperfectteeth.

When,twoweekslater,I【83】thissameboy,IwasmoreawareofmypositioninNigeriansociety.Ishould【84】thiscountryasthesonofa【85】.Butitwashardtofindpleasureinaplacewhereitwassocommontoseealittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschoolsellingfruit.

(76)

A.EncouragedB.DisappointedC.DelightedD.Confused

46.25.()A.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work

47.

第29題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。

A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city

48.

49.56.__________A.A.paidB.tobepaidC.payD.paying

50.(44)

A.wasB.beingC.isD.are

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.()A.A.kick

B.resist

C.silver

D.April

52.(4)

A.prevent

B.president

C.pregnant

D.present

53.(1)

A.character

B.China

C.child

D.choice

54.(3)

A.exercise

B.except

C.coffee

D.journey

55.(2)

A.architect

B.biochemistry

C.butcher

D.ache

56.(5)

A.autumn

B.difficulty

C.flute

D.suppose

57.5.______A.flute

B.suppose

C.autumn

D.difficulty

58.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

59.3.__________A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

60.()A.A.Russian

B.racial

C.special

D.industrial

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Inoticedthatthemealswerewell______whatwaschargedforthem.A.A.worthwhileB.worthyofC.worthD.worthy

62.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don"tyouC.doyouD.aren"tyou

63.HappilyforJohn'smother,heisworkingharderto_____hislosttime.

A.makeupforB.keepupwithC.catchupwithD.makeuseof

64.IwouldneverhavebelieveditwaspossibleifI______itwithmyowneyes.

A.didn'tseeB.don'tseeC.won'tseeD.hadn'tseen

65.Idon'tknowwhyhe______inthemiddleofasentence.

A.brokeawayB.brokeoutC.brokethroughD.brokeoff

66.Wouldyouplease______meacupofcoffee?A.A.madeB.gotC.makeD.do

67.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed______.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

68.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroom______.

A.isbeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.arebeingpainted

69.Althoughwehadn'tmetfortwentyyears,Irecognizedhim______Isawhim.

A.themomentB.thatmomentC.bythemomentD.forthemoment

70.10.Youknowthat'sright,______.A.isit

B.isn'tit

C.doyou

D.don'tyou

71.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

72.—Iwaspleasedtohearthenews.—So______.

A.doIB.amIC.wasID.didI

73.Heworks_____.

A.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.lonesome

74.Ifindthistreatmentvery______tomyhealth.

A.advisableB.beneficialC.invaluableD.worthy

75.()Mary,alongwithherparents,__________toParis.

A.havemoved

B.hasmoved

C.aremoving

D.havebeenmoving

76.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“______manisreallyhappywithoutahobby.”

A.Not

B.Without

C.No

D.None

77.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.A.toB.byC.forD.from

78.He______asumofmoneyeverymonthtohelpthetwoorphans.

A.setsasideB.setsupC.setsalongD.setsin

79.Hisanxiety______thegamerenderedhimagainsttherule.

A.tonotloseB.nottobelostC.notlosingD.nottolose

80.The______wasconductedtofindouthowmanypeoplepreferbutter.

A.examinationB.inspectionC.surveyD.analysis

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是小明,光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生,你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括:先去了紐約,看到許多摩天大樓,但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了;兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles),參觀了好萊塢,游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園;還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)(Nevada)的里諾Reno),游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬(Dahu)湖。

注意:

1.不要逐字翻譯,敘述要連貫。

2.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

路邊跪著一個(gè)學(xué)生模樣的年輕女子,她面前放著一張紙,上面寫著因父母突然病重而退學(xué),希望好心人相助。寫一篇短文描述此情景,并說(shuō)明面對(duì)此事你如何做。

參考答案

1.D

2.C解析:本題屬主旨題。文章主要介紹:紙幣發(fā)展的由來(lái),即錢的歷史。

3.D根據(jù)阿基米德定理,推斷試驗(yàn)的結(jié)果為D項(xiàng)。

4.D解析:根據(jù)文章第一段第二句…thatstudentsdolearninunfavorableconditions...studentsoftensucceedusingmethods...和第一段最后一句…thatthemotivationofthestudentisperhapsthesinglemostimportantthing..,可排除motivation,studytechniques和learningatmosphere。

5.D解析:指動(dòng)物做一個(gè)表演,就給它一些吃的東西。

6.D文章第一段提出體育精神這一主旨,下面只是用足球來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明,所以選D。

7.D解析:本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第一段以及第四段第一句得到線索。從第四段第一句話OfallthejobsI'vehad,itwasmyexperienceatPennsylvaniaRailwaystationthathasstuckwithme可確定答案為D。

8.C解析:本題考查的是對(duì)文章主旨的把握能力。主旨題考查考生能否分辨主題與細(xì)節(jié),是否具備提綱挈領(lǐng)的能力。解題時(shí)應(yīng)觀察文章或段落的結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)文章最后一段可判斷出本文的主旨是C選項(xiàng)。

9.A文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisre-movedfromthefood.”,即所有的太空食品都要脫水處理,因此A項(xiàng)正確。

10.A

11.C

12.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第三段“And,bytheway,ifyouopenanaccountthismonth,we'llgiveyoufreeaspeciallydesignedlecturenotefolderWithaclipboard,padandball-point"可以得出答案為B。

13.D解析:主旨?xì)w納題。本文首先報(bào)道了白云機(jī)場(chǎng)恢復(fù)對(duì)東南亞國(guó)際航線的消息,接著詳細(xì)介紹了當(dāng)初取消航線的原因及目前恢復(fù)的情況。

14.B解析:從盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是為了經(jīng)營(yíng),而是為了支持當(dāng)?shù)氐那嗄暧?jì)劃。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

15.A本文的最后一句大意是:如果商家不確信廣告將帶給他們更大的利潤(rùn),他們就不會(huì)花大量的錢去拍廣告了。由此可以推論出:商人確信廣告將他們帶來(lái)更大的利益。

16.B解析:文章大部分都在描述作者花費(fèi)了多大力氣、多少時(shí)間,得到了多少幫助,仍打不開瓶子。

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句已明確提示:交流是語(yǔ)言用途的主要目的,而錯(cuò)誤只是次要的(secondary)。

21.C因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)代生活的節(jié)奏非常快,人們忙于工作,用來(lái)放松和休閑的時(shí)間就相應(yīng)減少了。

22.D解析:參見句子:Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth.

23.D本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第一段最后兩句“Thepriceremainedhighuntilanewprocesswasdiscoveredforrefiningthemetalwiththeaidofelectricityapproximatelythreequartersofacenturylater.Thenewmethodwassomuchcheaper...”中可以得知選項(xiàng)D是正確答案。

24.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章開頭提出問(wèn)題,然后從不同角度進(jìn)行分析,并給出不同的解決辦法。

25.A文中第五句提到除了加拿大和意大利之外,所有國(guó)家給予教育類節(jié)目的時(shí)間都比其他節(jié)日(信息或娛樂(lè)類)多。

26.B解析:文章講述了通過(guò)前后兩個(gè)不同的廣告所得的不同效果。

27.B解析:詞義題。assassinate意為“暗殺”。

28.C以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問(wèn)題。這也是全篇的中心。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

29.D

30.C文章第二段第三句“…themoregracefulandleisurely…oldFrenchstyle”指出過(guò)去法國(guó)人的生活特點(diǎn)。A、B、D項(xiàng)都屬現(xiàn)代法國(guó)人生活的內(nèi)容,因而答案應(yīng)是C項(xiàng)。

31.A在這場(chǎng)沖突中,作為北愛(ài)爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。

32.A解析:這次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)持續(xù)了一天。它的唯一的比賽項(xiàng)目是短跑。短跑是首批13個(gè)項(xiàng)目中的一個(gè)。

33.A解析:withaspearinhim意為“體內(nèi)插一支矛”。

34.C前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)授予的是和平獎(jiǎng),因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們?cè)诒睈?ài)爾蘭的沖突問(wèn)題上采用了和平的解決方式。

35.C

36.D解析:見上一條。

37.A

38.D解析:如今,冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)也是每四年舉行一次。

39.C

40.A

41.B解析:..that...組成句型。

42.A解析:此句講的是過(guò)去的事情,所以,用過(guò)去時(shí),這里應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)的“能夠”,couldn’t。以前,人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便,卻都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約。

43.A解析:本題屬于詞選題。只有information作read的賓語(yǔ)才說(shuō)得通。

44.C因?yàn)槭羌贅?,除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒(méi)有必要了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

45.C解析:在我無(wú)聊的時(shí)候,母親叫我去買水果,所以我很高興。

46.B

47.B這時(shí)人群注意到這一點(diǎn),故用crowds。街道不可能注意,故不選A。不僅僅是乘客會(huì)注意到,步行的人更會(huì)注意到,故不選C。如選city則指全紐約的人都注意到了,這是不可能的。

48.Cinmanyways意思是“在許多方面”。

49.A

50.C

51.D

52.A解析:畫線部分讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

53.A解析:畫線部分讀[k],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[t∫]。

54.A解析:畫線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。

55.C解析:選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[t∫],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[k]。

56.B

57.D

58.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],因此選A項(xiàng)。

59.B

60.D畫線部分讀[ie],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

61.C本題為詞義辨析題。worthwhile意為“值得的”;worthyof意為“值得……的”;worth意為“相等于……的價(jià)值”。本句大意為:我注意到那些食物是很物有所值。

62.A此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

63.A解析:makeupfor意為“彌補(bǔ)”;keepupwith意為“跟上”;catchupwith意為“趕上”;makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補(bǔ)浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間而努力。

64.D解析:這是一個(gè)條件句。與過(guò)去已發(fā)生的事實(shí)相反,主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí),條件從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

65.D解析:本題考動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。breakaway意為“脫離”;breakout意為“爆發(fā)”breakthrough意為“突破”;breakoff意為“中斷”。結(jié)合

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