2022-2023學(xué)年廣州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年廣州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageOne

Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped

childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.

TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.

Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.

Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger

2.Accordingtothepassage，Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________．A.excellenceatmostimportantsports

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

3.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

4.Thepassagestatesthatbeesdifferfrommostothercommunitiesofinsectsintheirneedto______.

A.reproduceinlargenumbers

B.controlthetemperaturewheretheylive

C.dividetheworkoftheircolonies

D.haveacomplexdefensesystem

5.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?查看材料

A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.

B.Whenthere"satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.

C.Whenyouarereallysick.

D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.

6.WhatdoesthesecondsentenceofParagraph2means?

A.Itissocietyratherthanindividualthatdecidesone'sfuture.

B.Theycanmeetthesocialneedsbysettinganinternalclock.

C.Tohavegoodrelationshipwithclassmatesisveryimportant.

D.Theoutsideworldwilldecidepeople'sinnerworld.

7.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

8.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.

9.

10.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

11.Thisadtriesto______.

A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic

B.takeonthenewteachers

C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish

D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents

12.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.HowHardLifeIsforBoxBoys

B.GettingalongwithCustomers

C.WhyIGaveupMyJob

D.TheArtofTakingTips

13.NedKelly'sparentswere______.

A.proudofhim

B.jailedinAustralia

C.senttoAustraliaonaconvictship

D.badexamplesforhim

14.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

15.Inthesecondparagraph，theword“real”in“realgoods”couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.“highquality”B.“concrete”C.“utter”D.“authentic”

16.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.

A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus

17."ExtinctLanguage"isalanguagethat______.

A.isspokenbydeedpeople

B.isspokenbyGreeknow

C.isnownotspoken

D.isnotspokennowbutwillbespokensoon

18.Asexamplesofconsumergoodsthataffectthespiritofman,theauthorrefersto______.

A.thesupermarket

B.moviesandtelevision

C.materialjunk

D.servicesinthe"bravenewworld"

19.PassageFour

JohnPaulJoneswasoneofthefoundersoftheUnitedStatesNavy.DuringtheRevolution,thecoloniesweredesperate.TheyneededmentoleadtheirsmallshipsagainsttheBritishfleet.Joneswasmorethanwillingtofight.

JohnPaulJoneshadoncebeenacaptainofaBritishmerchantship.In1773,hiscrewmutinied.Onememberofthecrewtriedtogaincontroloftheship.Jonesshotthemantodeath.ThemutinytookplaceneartheportofTobago,anislandintheCaribbean.Authoritiestheredecidedtohaveatrial.ThismeantcertaindeathforJohnPaulJones,sincethewholecrewwouldtestifyagainsthim.Onenightduringathunderstorm,heescapedfromthejail.

HefledtotheUnitedStatesandlivedwithafamilynamedJones.HisrealnamewasJohnPaul.HeaddedthenameofJonestohis,inhonorofthefamily.HeoutwittedtheBritishshipsthatweresenttohunthimdown.

WhentheAmericanRevolutionendedhewenttoserveintheRussiannavy.There,hefoughttheTurksandachievedoneofthefewmajornavalvictoriesinthehistoryofRussia.HediedinParisattheageofforty-five.

JohnPaulJonesisconsideredbothanAmericanandRussianhero,buttheEnglishconsideredhimafugitive.48.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish

20.37.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

21.Theword“deeper”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.heavier．B.louder．C.stronger．D.happier．

22.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings：theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture．Labor．savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe．“InEurope”，saidThomasJefferson，“theob．jectistomakethemostoftheirland，laborbeingabundant；hereitistomakethemostofourlabor，landbeingabundant．”ItWasinAmerica，therefore，thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame．Attheopeningofthecentury，withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow，farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks；by1860，mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform．Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow．Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention．Thefarmers，however，wouldhavenoneofit，clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow．Nevertheless，manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow，untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend，Indiana，turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow．

Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation．

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement．

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution．

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution．

23.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.

A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks

B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive

C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities

D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen

24.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

25.Whatdoesthe‘‘lawofnature”mean?Youcanfindtheanswerinthepassagein——．查看材料

A.thefirstsentence

B.thefourthsentence

C.theseventhsentence

D.thefinalsentence

26.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain'sfunction

27.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

28.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Theseaisverybig．Lookatamapoftheworld．Thereislesslandthansea．Theseacoversthree

quartersoftheworld．

Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces．Thereisonespot，nearJapan，wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep．Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh．Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace，therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit．

Ifyouhaveswuminthesea，youknowthatitissalty．Youcantastethesalt．Rivers，whichflowintothesea，carrysaltfromthelandintothesea．Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts．Thereisonesea，calledtheDeadSea，whichisverysalty．Becauseitisverysalty，swimmerscannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea．

Inmostpartsofthesea，thereareplentyoffishesandplants．Somelivenearthetopofthesea．otherslivedeepdown．Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea．Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall．Itishardtoseethem．Manyfishlivebyeatingthem．

Theseacanbeverycold．Divers，whodivedeepdowninthesea，knowthis．Onthetopthe

Watermaybewarm．Whenthedivergoesdownwards，theseabecomescolderandcolder．

Anotherthinghappens．Whenthedivergoesdeeper，thewaterabovepressesdownonhim．ItSqueezeshim．Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal．

OnespotoftheseanearJapanis查看材料

A.nearlyninekilometresdeep

B.Mmostelevenkilometreshigh

C.twokilometresabovethehighestmountainintheworld

D.twokilometresdeeperthantheheightoftheworld"shighestmountain

29.IfsomeoneforgedyoursignatureandDrewmoneyfromyouraccount_________．

A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger

B.thebankwouldn’tloseanymoney

C.youwouldn’tloseanymoney

D.youwouldn’tloseyourmoney

30.AstheBeatlesrepresentthemostimportantEnglishcontributiontorockinthe1960s,BobDylanisthemostimportantAmericancontributor.ItistrueinspiteofthefactthathehasneverreachedthetopsalelistoftherecordindustryinthewaytheBeatleshave.BobDylanemergedfromthepopularfolkmovementduring1962and1963.Hisfirsttworecords,"BobDylan"and"theFreewheelinBobDylan,"appearedinthoseyearsandestablishedhisnationalreputation.Thisreputationgrewslowly,andwashelpedbyhisappearancearoundNewYorkCityandatcollegeconcerts.Asearlyas1962,Dylanbecameknownforthequalityandquantityofhissong-writing.AndDylansmaterialhasreflectedasocialawarenessandhasalwaysinvolvedprotestagainstinjustice.Ithasarousedabroadtrendofsimilarsongsinthepresent-daymarket.Theseelements,incombinationwithDylansparticularsound,havemadehimoneofthemostremarkablefiguresinthehistoryofrock.

ComparedwiththeBeatles,BobDylan______.

A.hasmoreinfluenceonrockmusic

B.hassoldfewerrecordsofhissongs

C.ismoreimportantinEnglish

D.islessimportantinAmericanrock

二、完型填空(20題)31.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

32.33.A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms

33.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

34.32.（）A.A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

35.27.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

36.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethemfried,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.Ieateggsforbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthembythemselvesoraspartofanymeal.Eggsarealsousedasan

(21)

inmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain

(22)

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare

(23)

inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood

(24)

Whenababychickendevelops

(25)

anegg,theegg

(26)

andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare

(27)

Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol.Toomuchofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancauseheartdiseaseandstrokes.

Thereisnoevidencethateggsraisetheharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare

(28)

incholesterol,ourbodiesmake

(29)

ofittocompensate,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof

(30)

.21.（）A.A.accidentB.ovalC.appleD.ingredient

37.(42)

A.thatB.sothatC.whereD.when

38.

A.yearB.weekC.decadeD.month

39.(83)

A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making

40.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

41.(56)

A.onB.inC.throughD.as

42.(52)

A.butB.thenC.asD.therefore

43.Iknewyoucouldn"tbevery

15A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

44.(40)

A.thatB.whomC.whyD.inwhich

45.【B6】

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

46.

第34題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第34處。

A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take

47.(54)

A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles

48.(47)

A.factB.theconcertC.musicD.thegifts

49.(51)

A.problemsB.peopleC.hotelsD.food

50.41.()A.A.tookB.broughtC.fetchedD.sent

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree

52.(4)

A.bushB.mustC.rubD.truck

53.

A.afternoon

B.classroom

C.roommate

D.boot

54.(3)

A.costB.caseC.priceD.chemical

55.(1)

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

56.

4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude

57.(5)

A.baggage

B.suggestion

C.biography

D.paragraph

58.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.nurse

B.thirsty

C.universe

D.surprise

59.(2)

A.pension

B.mission

C.procession

D.occasion

60.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.

A.mustn'thaveB.haven'tgotC.don'tneedD.needn't

62.Hisunderstandingmadeadeepimpression______theyounggirl.A.A.inB.onC.forD.to

63.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.

A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to

64.Theladyis______kindandgenerous.A.A.bynatureB.byheartC.inpersonD.onpurpose

65.Areyou______withyourpresentsalary7

A.satisfyingB.gladC.happyD.content

66.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately______couldn'tsparemeevenoneminute.

A.theyB.oneC.whoD.it

67.Itwasdifficultforhimtobuygoodshoesbecausehehadsuchabig______offeet.

A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number

68.Don'tcometomorrow.I'dratherthatyou______(come)thedayaftertomorrow.

69.Hehassuchafiercedog______noonedarestogonearhishouse.

A.asB.whichC.thatD.while

70.Luckily,mostsheep______thefloodlastmonth.A.A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed

71.Ifyouwanttoliveinthecountry,youwillhaveto______certaininconveniences.

A.standforB.putupwithC.survivefromD.sufferfrom

72.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_____verywell.

A.carriedonB.triedoutC.wentonD.workedout

73.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.

A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard

74.Havingsaved______money,Marywasabletobuyhereldersisterawatch.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

75.______yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

76.Didhetellyouwhat______ifhehadachance?

A.washegoingtodoB.hewoulddoC.behaddoneD.hadtodo

77.Thegoals______hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.

A.bywhichB.onwhichC.forwhichD.forthat

78.—ShallIgetabirthdaycakeforMaryonmywayback?—Yes,it'llbeniceifyou______.

A.doB.doinviteC.areD.invited

79.Ontopofthemountain______,aroundwhichweregreenthicktrees.

A.didweseeanoldtemple

B.anoldtemplestood

C.wesawanoldtemple

D.stoodanoldtemple

80.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)得到一位外國(guó)朋友(Mr.John)的幫助，在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上取得很大進(jìn)步，并拿到了英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽的名次。寫一封信表示感謝(詞數(shù)100～120)。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)表示感謝；

(2)說明感謝原因；

(3)問候?qū)Ψ健?/p>

參考答案

1.D36．第一段。解釋什么是kidnapping。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。Steal意為未經(jīng)允許把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思，但與kid構(gòu)成一個(gè)單詞時(shí)意思大不一樣。選項(xiàng)D：從陌生人手中救出，與原意相反。

2.B

3.C解析：文章中說，中產(chǎn)階層的父母親因?yàn)樽约旱墓ぷ餍再|(zhì)是開創(chuàng)性的，因此對(duì)其子女也就比較開放，希望他們充滿好奇。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

4.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章告訴我們蜜蜂與其他昆蟲的不同之處在于它喪失了冬眠的能力，這樣它就需要控制住處的溫度。

5.D第三段。如果缺考，在老師允許的情況下，返校后的第一兩天內(nèi)完成補(bǔ)考。選項(xiàng)D正確。

6.A解析：第二句話Formostchildren，theirgoalsarenotsetbyaninternalclockbutbytheoutsideworld．說明：對(duì)大多數(shù)孩子來說，他們目標(biāo)的確定依據(jù)外部世界并非依據(jù)自身。此句意思與A項(xiàng)相同。

7.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)從Bermuda帶到了美國(guó)紐約，并且1874年春天，她在美國(guó)打了第一場(chǎng)比賽。

8.A解析：從文中對(duì)于房間顏色、房間布置(樣子)的實(shí)驗(yàn)次數(shù)可知，需要做二次實(shí)驗(yàn)。文章最后一句是對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境的實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選A項(xiàng)。

9.C參見文章最后一自然段，作者列舉了一對(duì)不同環(huán)境中的雙胞胎，其智力發(fā)展所受的影響，所以應(yīng)為C。

10.C由文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知答案為c。

11.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一行Britain'sleadingstate-runEnglishlanguagecenter得出答案。leading的意思足“主要的”，state-run的意思是“國(guó)營(yíng)”。

12.C解析：?jiǎn)枠?biāo)題也為主旨大意題。標(biāo)題反映文章大意，要求選項(xiàng)的歸納范疇?wèi)?yīng)恰如其分，既不能只提文章中的一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，犯理解過窄的錯(cuò)誤，也不能將文章以外的內(nèi)容概括于其中，犯理解過寬的錯(cuò)誤。這需要通讀全文進(jìn)行綜合分析才可得出答案。先看文章各段大意：第一段作者介紹本人曾在超市做boxboy。第二段通過佩戴身份牌引發(fā)的事例說明這個(gè)工作沒有人情味兒。第三段通過作者按照超市經(jīng)理規(guī)定拒絕收小費(fèi)而經(jīng)常引起的與顧客之間的不愉快的事例，發(fā)泄了作者對(duì)上級(jí)不顧實(shí)際情況發(fā)號(hào)施令的不滿。第四段表達(dá)作者由于以上原因決定辭職。因此本題的答案應(yīng)為WhyIGaveupMyJob。作者在文中提及boxboy的工作是累人的以及與顧客相處等方面的問題，但都不是文章的主旨，而是用來說明辭職的原因。

13.C解析：見原文第二段。他的父母因犯罪被囚犯船送往澳大利亞。

14.D解析：參見第一段：當(dāng)Stan叫作記號(hào)的貓頭鷹時(shí)，出現(xiàn)的卻是barredowl。

15.B

16.B本文是圍繞FloresHuman展開的，A、C、D三項(xiàng)都只是說明其中的一部分情況。根據(jù)上下文可知B項(xiàng)正確。

17.C

18.B解析：關(guān)于物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品對(duì)人的精神的影響，作者在此提到了電影、電視。

19.C48．倒數(shù)第二段第二句話。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

20.A參見句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday，Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

21.A

22.C

23.C

24.A解析：根據(jù)每段大意：第一段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因時(shí)而異”；第二段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”；第三段為“英美在習(xí)俗與行為方式上的異同點(diǎn)”；最后一段介紹“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個(gè)重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題，故選A。

25.C詞義猜測(cè)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】第七句解釋了這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)的意思，即強(qiáng)者生存，弱者滅亡，以這種方式控制種群的數(shù)量。

26.A解析：文章簡(jiǎn)述了人類的內(nèi)部感官。選項(xiàng)B是其中的一部分。選項(xiàng)C是作者用來作引子，引起讀者的興趣，并與之比較，從而說明內(nèi)部感官究竟是什么。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

27.C這篇文章多次用了這個(gè)詞：identity。第一代移民對(duì)自已的民族特征非?？粗?，也就是知道自己是誰(shuí)，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對(duì)自已究竟是誰(shuí)非常困惑。

28.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段的內(nèi)容可知，鄰近日赫一片海域差不多深11千米，比世界上最高的山脈還深兩千米。

29.C

30.B文章第一段第二行Itistrueinspiteofthefact…說明Bob的專輯銷量不及theBeatles。

31.A解析：前文說人們稱JohnChapman為“蘋果種子約翰”?？梢娝诿绹?guó)的很多地方都播撒了蘋果的種子。所以應(yīng)選多，不應(yīng)選少?！懊绹?guó)的很多區(qū)域”是不可數(shù)名詞。

32.Cgrade這里指年級(jí)。

33.B

34.C仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

35.B27．需要營(yíng)養(yǎng)肯定是為了健康。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

36.Dingredient配料。雞蛋還可作配料。

37.A

38.C

39.C解析：在這應(yīng)選擇的語(yǔ)意是“提供”，而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接雙賓語(yǔ)的用法，所以應(yīng)該排除。

40.D解析：他回答說是，并說他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

41.C

42.A解析：but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，后面的與前面的不一致。

43.D根據(jù)文章中心可知：我考試中理論知識(shí)還不錯(cuò)，但實(shí)際動(dòng)手能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此對(duì)于這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的問題，不會(huì)反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

44.A

45.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。anybodyelse意為“其他人”。本句大意為：也不允許其他人這樣當(dāng)著孩子面談?wù)摗?/p>

46.B后面的賓語(yǔ)是pictures，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用draw。

47.B解析：為了達(dá)到平衡，在食用“高”膽固醇后，我們的身體會(huì)“少”用它。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

48.A解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。asamatteroffact(事實(shí)上)是固定搭配。

49.A解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：盡管紐約有很多問題，但還是有數(shù)百萬(wàn)游客每年涌人到這座城市。選擇problems(問題)符合題意。

50.A本題為近義詞辨析。take意為“拿去”；bring意為“帶來”；fetch意為“去取”；send意為“派人送去”。這里指“我”把相冊(cè)放回去，送到警察局去。

51.A1．選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i:]。

52.A解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u]。故選A。

53.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)長(zhǎng)音[u：]，而B項(xiàng)發(fā)短音[u]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

54.C解析：本題屬輔音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[k]，只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[s]。故選C。

55.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

56.BB畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u：]。

57.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[d3]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[g]。

58.D

59.D

60.A1．答案為Amachine中字母組合ch讀作[∫]，其他都讀作[k]。

61.C解析：句中need是行為動(dòng)詞，其后接名詞做賓語(yǔ)。

62.B本題考固定搭配?！敖o……留下印象”是make/haveanimpressionon/upon。本句大意為；他的理解給這個(gè)年輕的女孩留下了深刻的印象。

63.D解析：prefer…to表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

64.A本題測(cè)試短語(yǔ)。bynature意為“本性，天生”，符合題意。而byheart意為“強(qiáng)記”；inperson意為“親自”；onpurpose意為“故意地”。本句大意為：這位女士生性善良慷慨。

65.D解析：Besatisfiedwith,begladabout和becontentwith都可表示滿意。Behappyabout為……感到高興。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

66.A解析：此題可用排除法。

67.A解析：一雙腳常用apairoffeet表示。

68.came

69.C解析：本題測(cè)試固定句型。such．．．that．．．意為“如此……以至于……”，表示一種結(jié)果。本句大意為：他養(yǎng)了一條這么兇的狗以致無(wú)人敢接近他的房子。

70.B本題為詞義辨析題。endure意為“忍受”；survive意為“活下來，存活”；1ive意為“活著，居住”；pass意為“通過”。本句大意為：幸運(yùn)的是，絕大多數(shù)羊在上個(gè)月的洪水中都存活了下來。

71.B解析：putupwith為忍受，其他選項(xiàng)不符句意。

72.D解析：carriedon意為“堅(jiān)持下去”；triedout意為“試用”；wenton意為“繼續(xù)”；workedout意為“發(fā)生”。我們計(jì)劃的藝術(shù)展不是這樣，但這效果非常好。

73.C解析：由于hisvoice與動(dòng)詞hear之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以，應(yīng)使用hear的過去分詞。

74.D解析：本題考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。money是不可數(shù)名詞，alit