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2021下半年泰州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.
A.iscertaintosucceed
B.issuccessfulinhisstudies
C.isconsideredaneducatedperson
D.cangraspanyproblem
2.Studentsfromothercountriesthinkthat______.
A.it'seasiertogetpart-timeworkabroad
B.therearemoreactivitiestotakepartinthanathome
C.everyonecangetscholarshipsorspecialloans
D.theirmainproblemabroadisthelackofmoney
3.()PartsofShakespeare’SlifecontinuetoremainamysteryBecause________.
A.writershadnoclaimovertheirworks
B.theGreatLondonFireBurnedimportantDocuments
C.peoplearenotinterested
D.researchersDonothavetheexpertisetofindthefacts
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?
A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.
B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.
C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.
D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.
5.ToknowinglyallowoneselftopursueunhealthyhabitsiscomparedbyFriesandCrapoto______.
A.improvingthequalityofone'slife
B.limitingone'spersonalhealthchoice
C.deliberatelyendingone'slife
D.breakingtherulesofsocialbehavior
6.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.
A.readershowtobepopularwitharound
B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves
C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
7.Theauthorbelievesthatman's"pursuitofhappiness"inAmericahas______.
A.beenessentiallywrongfromtheverybeginning
B.haddisappointingresultsthusfar
C.producedafiner,braverkindofmodernman
D.fulfilledthehopeoftheAmericanrebelsof1776
8.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______.
A.differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible
B.getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular
C.findone'srealself
D.rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves
9.Whatisthebookmentionedinthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Suggestionsandtechniquestohelponebetterorganizehistime,studyhabitsandresources.
B.Planortechniquethatcouldbelabeledasthebestandbeguaranteedtofiteachindividual
C.Efficientuseoftimewillenableyoutoincludebothworkandplay.
D.Activitiesasifgoingtoschoolisabusiness.
10.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?
A.Becausehedidn'tlikecuttinghairanylonger.
B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.
C.Becausehewouldn'tlikeRogertogothere.
D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.
11.Whatdoes"deposit"probablymeaninthefirstsentenceofthefourthparagraph?
A.putinB.takeoutC.changeD.possess
12.Amongtheleft-handers______.
A.fewaremen
B.mostofthemarewomen
C.halfofthemaremen
D.twothirdsaremen
13.WhataresomebasicexpensesforBayAreafamilies?
A.Candy,sodaandpopcorn.
B.Entertainment,clothingandvacations.
C.Sportscars,boatsandelectronics.
D.Food,housingandtaxes.
14.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JesseOwens,AGreatAmericanAthlete
B.GoldenMomentALifeTimeStruggle
C.MakingALivingAsASportsman
D.HowToBeASuccessfulAthlete
15.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.
A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries
B.throwingstoneswasnotfun
C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules
D.rocksweretooheavytothrow
16.52.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat______.A.itistruetosayartistsfailintheirworkB.itisuntruetosayartistsfailintheirworkC.itistruetosaysomeartistsfailintheirworkD.itistruetosayonlypaintersfailintheirwork
17.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答以下48~51問(wèn)題。
第48題Effectivecommunicationisrenderedpossiblebetweentwoconversingpartners,ifthey______
18.52.WhydidtheearlyPilgrimswanttosharetheirfeastwiththeIndians?A.Toshowfriendship.B.Toaskfortheirhelpinthecomingwinter.C.SotheycouldeatsomeIndianbreadpuddings.D.Totrytoteachthemtogrowcrops.
19.Flyingfoxeshavefights______.
A.tooccupythebestrestingplaces
B.onlywhenitisdark
C.toprotecttheirhomesfromoutsiders
D.whenthereisnotenoughfood
20.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______.
A.awasteofmoney
B.awasteoftime
C.anexpressionoftaste
D.anexpressionofcreativity
21.Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?
A.Theyworryaboutschool.
B.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.
C.Theyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroubles.
D.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.
22.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
23.Bytheendofthedecade______.
A.thebirthrateswillgoup
B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown
C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup
D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup
24.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.
A.apieceofscientificinformation
B.anormallesson
C.aninterestingtest
D.apieceofnews
25.Theaimofthecompetitionwas______.
A.toaskschoolchildrenforsuggestion
B.toencourageyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas
C.tostart"pupilpower"
D.tostartacompetitionamongtheteachers
26.Nigel'soriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.
A.bethetopstudentoftheschool
B.bringgreathonortohisschool
C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets
D.winthethousand-dollarprize
27.Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat
A.Jimandhismandidn"trobthefamily
B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact
C.thetheifwhowassenttothebeactifulhousewasfoolish
D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife
28.Thewritermentionsthefactthat"noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned"toshow______.
A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals
B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect
C.thethiefisextremelyclever
D.themoneypaidistoolittle
29.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar
collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.
Thispassageisabout______.
A.thefirstbicycleaccident
B.firstthingsintheworld
C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents
D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels
30.Althoughitisdifficultnowadaystoconvincethepublicoftheimportanceofnaturereserves,Dr.Baumfeltthat______.
A.peoplewouldsupportmovestocreatemoreenvironmentareas
B.peoplewouldcarryonsupportingthosenationalparksinexistence
C.existingnationalparkswouldneedtobemoreindependenttosurvive
D.certainareasofcountrysideshouldbeleftundisturbedbyman
二、完型填空(20題)31.(42)
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
32.【B10】
A.inparticularB.asaresultC.howeverD.therefore
33.【C8】
A.veryB.soC.asD.too
34.24._________A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces
35.【B11】
A.isB.areC.wereD.was
36.回答下列各題:
Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService,___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.
Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Pubhccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso___25___theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.
___27___afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8,900___30___foroneyearsexpenses,including$5,300___31___tuition,$2,685forroomand___32___,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2,150.T0___34___thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___.
A.downB.upC.awayD.off
37.(47)
A.loseB.winC.losesD.wins
38.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,【21】manytouristscan【22】publicplacesthatarealsoenjoyed【23】theinhabitants(居住者)ofacountry:Iftourists【24】toomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedand【25】.Theybegintodisliketouristsandto【26】themimpolitely.They【27】howmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportantto【28】aboutthepeopleofatouristattractionandhowtourismaffectsit.Tourismshouldhelpacountry【29】thecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.
Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism【30】tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.This【31】thatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.
Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecan【32】jobs.Businesscanalsolosemoney.It【33】agreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminal,firstclassroads,andothersupportfacilities(設(shè)施)【34】bytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourism【35】cancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.
(41)
A.soB.howC.tooD.rather
39.(46)
A.wildB.politeC.quietD.noisy
40.(50)
A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped
41.(43)
A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy
42.(55)
A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries
43.【C14】
A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs
44.24.A.yetB.stillC.probablyD.also
45.(78)
A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed
46.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement
47.【C5】
A.purposeB.wayC.resultD.skill
48.(54)
A.unusualB.normalC.commonD.strange
49.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.
Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.
Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停車場(chǎng))neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.
(36)
A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat
50.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(3)
A.silence
B.satisfy
C.lively
D.design
52.(4)
A.color
B.comfortable
C.bachelor
D.born
53.(2)
A.holeB.noneC.oldD.fold
54.(5)
A.measure
B.sure
C.treasure
D.pleasure
55.()A.A.modern
B.surprise
C.traveler
D.German
56.5._______A.back
B.safely
C.table
D.strange
57.(1)
A.Wednesday
B.recent
C.sudden
D.absent
58.2._______A.father
B.marathon
C.author
D.strengthen
59.
A.area
B.heatC.realD.idea
60.4.______A.casual
B.abolish
C.ancient
D.chef
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Ifhisgrandmaliveslongerthanhisgrandpa,wesaythatshe______(live)him.
62.Itis______formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
63.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.hehasbegunC.didhebeginD.thathehasbegun
64.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
65.NooneobjectedtoHarry'spresidingoverthecondominiumowner'smeeting;whateveryone______objectingtowashisrudeness.
A.wereB.havebeenC.wasD.hadbeen
66.______thereareonly20minutesleftbeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.
A.ThatB.WhenC.WhichD.Because
67.13.Atdusktheyreached______smallvillage______eastof
Tai
Mountain.A.a;/;theB.a;/;/C.the;the;theD.the;an;an
68.I______swiminsummerwhenIwasyoung.
A.usedtoB.usedC.wasusedtoD.didusedto
69.The______behaviourofthesupportersofthefootballteamscausedthepolicesurroundthefootballgroundduringthematch.
A.roughB.toughC.coarseD.harsh
70.Hishealthfailing,______in1995.
A.AndrewPeterswentonleavefromthearmy
B.soAndrewPeterswentonleavefromthearmy
C.whenthearmygaveAndrewPetersleave
D.thearmygaveAndrewPetersleave
71.14.—Ialwayslookoutbeforecrossingthestreet.—Youareright.Youcan'tbetoo______.A.nervousB.carefulC.carelessD.hurried
72.He______hisspeechbycallingforavoteofthanksforlastyear'spresident.
A.gotupB.woundupC.stayedupD.madeup
73.Hewasamazedat______hesaw.A.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom
74.Anyonewhowantstocancallanytimepieceaclock,buttechnicallyspeaking,only_________0neringsoutthetimeactuallydeservesthename.
A.wheneverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever
75.______IpreferacolorTV,Ihavedecidedtobuyablackandwhiteonethistime.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When
76.OnSundaysIprefer_______athometo_______out.
A.tostay…goB.stay…goingC.staying…goingD.staying…go
77.Ifwehadfinishedourworkalittleearlier,we______tothemuseum.
A.canhavegoneB.hadgoneC.couldgoD.couldhavegone
78.Ithinkyou'dbetter______hisadviceandrestforafewdays.
A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.took
79.Idisagreedfundamentallywithwhatthesign______.
A.stoodbyB.stoodoutC.stoodupD.stoodfor
80.15.I'msorrytohave______youwaitingforalongtime.A.keptB.madeC.gotD.let
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WaterResources.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.水資源對(duì)我們非常重要。
2.水資源很匱乏。
3.我們?cè)撊绾巫觥?/p>
參考答案
1.C
2.D解析:本題屬理解分析題。文章第二段中已提到:外國(guó)留學(xué)生解決錢的問(wèn)題通過(guò)努力學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)獲得助學(xué)金或者特殊貸款,第一段也主要講:在美國(guó)上學(xué)的費(fèi)用問(wèn)題,故本文的主旨是:學(xué)生上學(xué)的主要問(wèn)題是學(xué)費(fèi)。
3.B
4.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項(xiàng)。
5.C解析:第2段4至6行提到“attemptingsuicide”,意同C。
6.B解析:本題為主旨?xì)w納題。文章從分析少年的叛逆心理開(kāi)始,指出這種叛逆是正常的,是走向成熟的必然。因而,在文章結(jié)尾作者指出“Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”,鼓勵(lì)少年找回自己,勇于獨(dú)立。
7.B解析:作者在第一段明確指出,“Manisnowhappybydefinition,butwhetherthisisthehappinesswhichtherebelsof1776hadinmindisamootpoint”。也就是說(shuō)目前的物質(zhì)幸福不是理解的幸福。A,C,D均與作者的觀點(diǎn)相悖。
8.C解析:本題為推斷題。作者在文中分析了十多歲的青少年們的心理特點(diǎn),認(rèn)為他們不應(yīng)盲目跟從大眾而應(yīng)找到自我、發(fā)現(xiàn)自我?!癢ell,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”反映了作者鼓勵(lì)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自我的觀點(diǎn)。
9.A
10.B解析:從短文第二自然段理發(fā)師所說(shuō)的話,可知該選B。
11.A解析:本題為詞義推測(cè)題。從上下文可以推測(cè)出我們通常是往自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)里投幣,因此,deposit的詞義應(yīng)是A。
12.D解析:第3段中twooutofthreeleftiesaremale,即三分之二的左撇子為男士。
13.D解析:第二段中列舉了幾種基本消費(fèi)。D項(xiàng)中的三種都被包括在內(nèi)。
14.A解析:整篇文章都是講這位著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員JesseOwens。
15.A解析:參見(jiàn)第二段。
16.C52.答案為C。根據(jù)第一段第五句,Itis,ofcourse,truethatmanyartistsdonotsucceedintheirworkandinsteadproduceworksthatcanonlybeconsideredasfailures作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
17.C
18.A52.答案為A
根據(jù)第二段清教徒剛到新大陸時(shí)的經(jīng)歷,可知是印地安人幫助了他們,因此豐收的時(shí)候,清教徒邀請(qǐng)印地安人做客以表示友好和感謝。
19.A
20.B
21.D解析:根據(jù)第一段“whichistheoppositeofthepopularly-heldimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels?!笨芍?青少年)普遍的形象是和父母無(wú)休止?fàn)幊惩旰蟀炎约烘i在屋子里,所以給人的印象是常常和其他家庭成員爭(zhēng)吵。
22.C解析:參見(jiàn)第二段:麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽(tīng)到打槍的聲音。
23.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章第二段第一句中的“addition”(增加)已提示答案。
24.A本文是通過(guò)具體的實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)得出一些關(guān)于人們行為的科學(xué)結(jié)論,因此A項(xiàng)正確。
25.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段第四行“Thecompetitionencouragedyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas"可得出正確答案為B。
26.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段信息句“Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets”理解得知答案選C項(xiàng)。而A、B、D二項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提到,故排除。
27.C由文章最后一段可知,這個(gè)小偷認(rèn)為兩人共彈一架鋼琴就斷定這家人沒(méi)錢,說(shuō)明小偷愚蠢。
28.B解析:文章第三段提到“PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.”故正確答案應(yīng)為B。
29.C文章由“first”引入,介紹了twofirstautoaccidents。
30.D解析:第2段末尾講Dr.Baum同意這樣的觀點(diǎn):讓自然環(huán)境自然存活而不受人的干擾,故選D。
31.A解析:種的是橡膠樹(shù)卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠,這里是解釋原因。用“事實(shí)上infact”解釋,所種的不是真的橡膠樹(shù)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
32.C
33.B從空后面的that從句可以看出,空處應(yīng)填so,構(gòu)成so…that句型.意思是“如此……以致于”。
34.A
35.B解析:從整個(gè)文章來(lái)看作者用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事。另外,英語(yǔ)上的句子主謂之間還要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致。
36.B
37.D解析:本題屬選詞題。前文中已有提示:如果A隊(duì)得七分,B隊(duì)得三分,那么A隊(duì)就贏了。lose輸,win贏。
38.C解析:本題屬詞語(yǔ)辨析題。toomany表示貶義,多得過(guò)了頭。
39.A解析:通過(guò)Onlythenewpeoplestayedupormissedclass可以確定A選項(xiàng)wild,意思是“為所欲為”。D選項(xiàng)noisy的意思是“嘈雜的”,與題無(wú)關(guān),故不用。
40.A解析:他為建立在持久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。
41.D解析:警察工作很繁忙,所以是不容易的。
42.D解析:其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品也被放行了,如藏在網(wǎng)球鞋里的剃須刀片。
43.B根據(jù)Britishcolonies可推測(cè)應(yīng)表示各種“群體”。
44.D24.前面列舉了雞蛋的幾種好處,這里接著說(shuō),就用表示“還、也”的詞。Ingredient配料。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
45.C解析:eagertodosth.急切地要做某事。他很急切地想把香蕉賣給我。
46.D
47.A根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,人們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的目的不同,掌握語(yǔ)言的程度也不同。
48.A
49.A
50.C短語(yǔ)搭配題?!坝伞瓨?gòu)成/組成”應(yīng)該是“consistof”,所以選C。
51.B解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母i的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、C、D中i發(fā)[ai]音;選項(xiàng)B中i發(fā)[i]音。
52.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[c:],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[e]。
53.B解析:本題屬元音字母的考查題,可利用排除法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu],只有B項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。
54.B
55.D
56.A
57.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母不發(fā)音,其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[e]。
58.A畫(huà)線部分讀[z],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[0]。
59.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ie],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i:],因此選B項(xiàng)。
60.B
61.outlives
62.C解析:本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to。
63.C解析:Notuntil置于句首,主謂應(yīng)倒裝。
64.A
65.C解析:句中的everyone是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞,它的后面用單數(shù)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。因此,答案是C項(xiàng)。句意為:“沒(méi)有人反對(duì)哈利主持公寓業(yè)主的會(huì)議,每個(gè)人反對(duì)的是他的無(wú)禮行為?!?/p>
66.D解析:Because引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。因?yàn)椤爸皇?0分鐘”,所以才“感到不安”,合乎邏輯。
67.A
68.A句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是whenIwasyoung,表示過(guò)去,因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!皍sedto+動(dòng)訶原形”意為“過(guò)去常常做某事(而現(xiàn)在不做了)”。
69.A解析:粗魯?shù)男袨椋胷oughbehaviour。
70.A解析:這句話有一個(gè)因果的邏輯關(guān)系。但所給的題干只是分詞短語(yǔ),缺的是主句。選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C都是從句,排除。分詞短語(yǔ)的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致,選項(xiàng)D的主語(yǔ)與分詞短語(yǔ)的邏輯主語(yǔ)不符。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
71.B14.答案為B
參考譯文;——我在過(guò)街前總是要留神四處看一下?!氵@樣做是正確的,要盡可能小心。短語(yǔ)can'tbetoocareful意思是ascarefulaspossible“盡可能小心”。
72.B
73.B本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。題干中缺少的成分應(yīng)是既可作at的賓語(yǔ)又可作saw的賓語(yǔ),因此只能選what。本句大意為:他對(duì)他看到的一切非常吃驚。
74.C
75.A解析:Although表示“盡管”,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。because表示原因,若選B則語(yǔ)句前后矛盾;if表示“如果,假設(shè)”,前后句無(wú)邏輯關(guān)系;when表示時(shí)間,本句與時(shí)間無(wú)關(guān)。
76.C
77.D解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在if從句中的應(yīng)用。本句大意為:如果我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)完成工作,就可以去展覽館了。
78.C解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。固定詞組had+better后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。
79.D解析:本題為詞組辨析題。standby意為“支持,援助”;standout意為“顯著,突出”;standup意為“站起來(lái)”;standfor意為“代表,代替”。本句大意為:對(duì)那個(gè)標(biāo)志所代表的觀點(diǎn)我基本上持不同意見(jiàn)。
80.A答案為A。很抱歉讓你等這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。keepsb.doingsth.“使某人做某事”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不能用在此搭配中。
81.61.短文寫(xiě)作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語(yǔ)義連貫,無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái),再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn):適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開(kāi)放open-minded,表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimself
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