Unit 1 Words 導(dǎo)學(xué)案 高三上學(xué)期 牛津譯林版選修十

2021-2022學(xué)年度高三英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案M10U1Unit1ofModule10WordsandExpressionsClassNameNo.TimeAssessmentLearningAims:1.Learnsomephrasesbyheart. 2.Mastertheusageofsomeimportantwordsandexpressions.LearningImportantandDifficultpoints:Theusageofsomeverbssuchasputpressureonsomebody(todosomething),beyonddoubt,catchupon,adjustment,putsomethingintopractice,ontopof,etc.LearningMethods:1.Learnsomephrasesbyhearts.2.Learnsomeusageofsomewordsandphrasesthroughpractice.第一部分：自主探究I.識記短語1.maketheheadlines 成為重要新聞 2.putpressureonsb(todosth) 促使，迫使3.beyonddoubt 毫無疑問 4.atacrossroads 處于關(guān)鍵時刻5.catchupon 補上，補做 6.putsthintopractice 實施，把…付諸實踐7.solarenergy 太陽能 8.pushforsth 迫切要求，反復(fù)爭取9.ontopof 除…之外；在…上面（方）II.重點單詞或詞組用法探究1.putpressureonsb(todosth)：促使，迫使研讀下列例句，體會并總結(jié)pressure的詞性、詞義與用法。◆Thenurseappliedpressuretohisarmtostopthebleeding.__________________________◆Thepressureforreformcontinuedtomount. __________________________◆Thedirectorisunderincreasingpressuretoresign.__________________________◆Nowadays,advertisementsputpressureongirlstobethin.__________________________◆Don'tletyourselfbepressuredintomakingahastydecision.__________________________小試牛刀！1）他永遠(yuǎn)不會給你施加壓力讓你結(jié)婚。____________________________________________________________________________2）ViolentprogrammesonTVmay________________________________________（對。。。有不好的影響）children.2.beyonddoubt：毫無疑問［原句回放］Thisisbeyonddoubtanamazingachievement,butisitenough?本句中beyonddoubt的含義是___________，beyond的詞性是________，意思是__________。小試牛刀！1）寫出下列句中beyond的中文意思：①Theroadcontinuesbeyondthevillageupintothehills. _________________②Oursuccesswasfarbeyondwhatwethoughtpossible. _________________③Theexercisewasbeyondtheabilitiesofmostoftheclass. _________________④Thebicyclewasbeyondrepair. _________________2）用doubt的短語完成下列句子：________________________________________hemadeagooddecision.（毫無疑問）Sheis________________agreatmusician.（毫無疑問）3）用whether/if或that完成句子：Idoubt________wecanchangeit.Whodoubt________themeetinghasbeenoneofthemostusefulwehavehadsofar?3.adjustment:n.調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)［原句回放］Thisshouldsetalarmbellsringing,sincethebarefactisthatinorderforeveryonetosurvive,seriousadjustmentsneedtobemadeinworldwidedevelopment.本句中setalarmbellsringing的意思是________________，句型是___________________，set的意思是______________，makeadjustments的意思是_________________。 小試牛刀！1）我突然想到，當(dāng)你無法改變環(huán)境的時候，就必須學(xué)會適應(yīng)環(huán)境。(strike,adjust)2）—Whydidyougobacktotheshop?—Ileftmyfriend_________(wait)there.3）Ilookedupandnoticedasnake__________(wind)itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.4）Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcanset______(開始)preparingyourbusinessplan.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcanset______(開始)prepareyourbusinessplan.［拓展］setaside把…放一邊；儲蓄；撥出，留出；setabout著手、開始做；setdown放下；記下；setoff出發(fā)，動身；引爆；激發(fā)，觸發(fā)；setout出發(fā)，動身；陳列；setup建立，創(chuàng)立 4.putsomethingintopractice:實施，把……付諸實踐 ◆Thisisasimpleidea,butonethatishardtoputintopractice.________________________◆Itisacommonpracticeforsomefirmstocutworkers'paybelowthelevelsetintheircontract,whichisillegal,though. __________________________◆Itishispracticetoreadseveralbooksaweek.__________________________◆Asthesayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.ButI'moutofpracticeforalongtime,sodon’taskmetoplaytheviolin.________________________________________________◆Prisonershavelegalrights,butinpracticetheserightsarenotalwaysrespected.________________________小試牛刀！她決心要把自己的新想法付諸實踐。_____________________________________________________________________________不透露(reveal)患者病情的細(xì)節(jié)是慣常的做法。_____________________________________________________________________________3）Itis_____________________(通常的做法；慣例)forsomefirmstocutworkers'paybelowthelevelsetintheircontract,whichisillegal,though. ontopof:除…之外；在…上面（方）研讀下列例句，體會并總結(jié)ontopof的詞義?！鬙ntopofthis,burningthesesfuelsproducescarbondioxide,whichisharmfultotheenvironment.__________________ ◆OntopoftheAcropolis,therearethreemaintemplestoAthena.__________________小試牛刀!1)書籍一本一本地摞在一起。2)這一周他過得很糟糕，不但丟了工作，汽車還被人偷了。3)Hegotawards________________（除了）hissalary.4)Shewasscreaming_________________________(她在聲嘶力竭地尖叫).5)____________________________________（山頂上坐落著）anoldtemple,whereJinXingyuprayedtotheBuddhaforgoodlucklastweek.［拓展］atthetopof在的頂端或盡頭；atthetopofthetree（在行業(yè)、事業(yè)中）高居首位，處于頂峰；atthetopofyourvoice放聲地，扯著喉嚨地；comeoutontop（在比賽或辯論中）獲勝，名列前茅；ontopoftheworld歡天喜地；心滿意足；非常自豪（=veryhappyorproud）；fromtoptobottom從上到下；徹底地；fromtoptotoe從頭到腳；渾身上下；6.catchupon:補上，補做研讀下列例句，體會并總結(jié)與catchup相關(guān)短語的詞義?！鬒havealotofworktocatchupon.________________________◆Wespentthewholenighttocatchuponeachother’snews.______________________◆Fallingbehind,youneedmakemoreeffortstocatchupwithothers.____________________◆Innocentpassers-bygotcaughtupintheriots.______________________小試牛刀！1）他將更加努力工作以彌補失去的時間。_____________________________________________________________________________用catch的相關(guān)短語填空(1)LittleTeddylookedalittledepressedafterit__________________therain.(2)Intheglobaleconomy,itwillbelongbeforethedevelopingcountries_________________thedevelopedcountries.(3)Manystudentschooseto__________________sleepinsteadofgoingoutingatweekends.第二部分：達(dá)標(biāo)測評I.根據(jù)要求將下列句子翻譯成英文1.毫無疑問太陽能不會對環(huán)境造成污染（doubt;solar）___________________________________________________________________________他迫使自己補上上周沒有完成的家庭作業(yè)。（pressure;catch）___________________________________________________________________________3.這個項目現(xiàn)在處于關(guān)鍵時刻，我們要將理論付諸實踐。（crossroads;practice）___________________________________________________________________________II.單句語法填空1.Sophiagotane-mail_____________(ask)forhercreditcardaccountnumber.2.Yesterdaywasabusyday.I_______