2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)_第1頁
2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)_第2頁
2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)_第3頁
2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)_第4頁
2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩10頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.In—____Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents()

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

2.Ithinkitishightimethey______totakeyoumoreseriously()

A.beganB.shallbeginC.beginD.begun

3.Ifyou_____yourchildrenwell,youwillbeproudofthem()

A.catchupB.bringupC.takeupD.growup

4.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot()

A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup

5.Hewasbythepolicewithhavingmurderedhiswife()

A.arrestedB.accusedC.sentencedD.charged

6.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician()

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

7.Everyoneisworkingharderandlivingahappierlifenow,______()

A.isn’toneB.aren’tweC.isn’titD.aren’tthey

8.()relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently

A.EvenB.ItisC.EventhoughD.Thereis

9.Theconsultantsuggestedthathealoanfromthebanktofinancehisbusiness()

A.wouldapplyforB.appliedforC.appliesforD.applyfor

10.Younothaveseenheryesterday,forshewasabroad()

A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.would

11.We______havethirtyfull-timeandfifteenpart-timeemployeesinourcompany()

A.currentlyB.mostlyC.likelyD.internationally

12.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe______ofthefirstimpression()

A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis

13.Herpassionatevoicewasalwaysinfluentialand()

A.dullB.decisiveC.formalD.hesitant

14.Notonly_____apromise,butalsohekeptit()

A.doesthemanagermake

B.didthemanagermake

C.themanagermade

D.themanagermakes

15.theflood,theshipwouldhavereachedthedestinationontime()

A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.ButforD.Inspiteof

16.()Iacceptthegiftorrefuseitisnoneofyourbusiness

A.IfB.WhetherC.EvenifD.Nomatterwhen

17.Theboat,throwingtheboysintothewater()

A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedoffD.turnedover

18.Thecaptainwasunwillingto______thecommandoftheship()

A.handoverB.handinC.handoutD.handon

19.Thisvillage_____hitbyahurricane,forwesawtheruinedhousesandthefallentreesallovertheplaces()

A.mustbeB.mayhavebeenC.musthavebeenD.mighthavebeen

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidmetomovethesofaupstairs()

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

25.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

26.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

27.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

28.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.2()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

30.72.____()

31.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

32.3()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

33.74.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.PassageTwo

Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverymuddy,thisisnotdone.AguestinaChinesehousesometimesdoesnotfinishadrink.Heleavesalittle,toshowthathehashadenough.InaMalayhouse,too,aguestalwaysleavesalittlefood.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinktoshowthatheenjoysit.

(67)Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Andpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanthemselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoveryfarwrong.

Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawellmanneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.

Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Heisalwayskindeithertopeopleortoanimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,helinesuptowaithisturn.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsinto(碰撞)someone,orgetsintheirway,hesaysExcusemeorI’msorry.

HesaysPleasewhenmakingarequest,andThankyouwhenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnottalktoomuchabouthimself.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood

Accordingtothepassage,aknowledgeofthecustomsofotherraces______()

A.isveryuseful

B.isunnecessary

C.isunimportant

D.doesnotmeanmuch

35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE()

A.Youcangethighersalariesifyouareyourownboss

B.Lifecanbehardifyourunyourownbusiness

C.Thereisnoadvantagesofbeingabusinessowner

D.D.Allwhoruntheirownbusinessenjoytheirexperience

36.Asusedinthispassage,theworddevised(Paragraph2)probablymeans________()

A.understoodB.wroteC.createdD.proved

37.WhatistrueabouttheColdWar()

A.Bothcampswereplanningtostartawar

B.Itwasawarfoughtwithadvancedweapons

C.Nofierceclashbrokeoutduringtheperiod

D.Itisnotregardedasanintelligencewar

38.OnThanksgivingDay,theauthor'sfamilydothefollowingthingsexcept()

A.watchingamovie

B.makingvisits

C.havingabigmeal

D.watchingfootball

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A在中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化中,孩子的婚姻往往是由父母決定的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Atraditional:傳統(tǒng)的;historic:有歷史意義的,歷史性的;remote:遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的;initial:最初的,初步的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

2.A我認(rèn)為是他們?cè)摳J(rèn)真對(duì)待你的時(shí)候了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A在Itishightime(that)…結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式,有時(shí)也可以用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should不可以省略。故選A

3.B如果你把孩子們培養(yǎng)得很好,你將為他們感到驕傲。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bcatchup:趕上;bringup:撫養(yǎng),培養(yǎng),教養(yǎng);takeup:占用……,開始從事;growup:長(zhǎng)大成人,興起并發(fā)展起來。根據(jù)句意,選B

4.B我們?cè)?jì)劃在車站見面,但她沒有出現(xiàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbreakup:打碎,結(jié)束,解散;turnup:出現(xiàn);bringup:提出,教育,培養(yǎng);setup:建立。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

5.D【翻譯】他因謀殺妻子而被警方指控。[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配Dbechargedwith為固定搭配,意為“因……被指控”,符合題意。其他選項(xiàng)均不能與with搭配。arrest:逮捕,拘留;accuse:控告,控訴,常用于accusesb.ofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為“控告某人犯……罪”;sentence:判刑。故選D。

6.B如果你堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴,你將會(huì)成為一名非常出色的音樂家。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bstickto中的to為介詞,其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。也可將sticktodoingsth.視為固定用法,意為堅(jiān)持做某事

7.D[答案]D

[譯文]現(xiàn)在每個(gè)人都在努力工作,過著幸福的日子,不是嗎?

[詳解]反間疑問句,因?yàn)榍懊媸强隙?,所以后面為否定,主語為每個(gè)人,所以反意疑問部分用復(fù)數(shù),aren’tthey

8.C盡管相對(duì)昂貴一些,但是這種引擎十分高效,而且很少需要維修。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后半句的句子成分完整,所以前半句在句中充當(dāng)狀語的成分,可首先排除選項(xiàng)B、D;even:甚至,還;eventhough:雖然,即使,盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.D這位顧問建議他應(yīng)該從銀行申請(qǐng)貸款來給自己的生意籌措資金。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】D當(dāng)suggest,advise,require,request,demand,order等表示建議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞后面跟有賓語從句時(shí),從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,其中should可以省略。根據(jù)句中的suggested可知,選D

10.C你昨天不可能見到她,因?yàn)樗趪?guó)外。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Cmusthavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的肯定推測(cè),意為(過去某人)一定做過……,但不用于否定結(jié)構(gòu);shouldhavedone表示過去本應(yīng)該做而沒有做的事情,其否定形式則表示過去本不應(yīng)該做而做了的事情,含有責(zé)備的含義;couldhavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè),意為可能做了……,其否定形式表示不可能做了……;wouldhavedone多用于非真實(shí)條件句,表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.A我們公司目前有30個(gè)全職員工和15個(gè)兼職員工。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Acurrently:當(dāng)前,目前;mostly:大部分,主要;likely:或許,大概;internationally:國(guó)際性地,國(guó)際上地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.DDonthebasisof為固定搭配,意為以……為基礎(chǔ),根據(jù),按照

13.B她充滿激情的聲音永遠(yuǎn)具有影響力,且很果斷。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdull:暗淡的,乏味的,單調(diào)的;decisive:決定性的,堅(jiān)定的,果斷的;formal:正式的;hesitant:猶豫的,遲疑的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

14.BB句意:經(jīng)理不但許下了諾言,而且也信守了諾言。倒裝句型題。本句為notonly…butalso結(jié)構(gòu)。notonly(不僅)放句首時(shí),主句要用部分倒裝形式,即將助動(dòng)詞提至主語前。又因本題為過去時(shí),故選B

15.C要不是洪水,船早就按時(shí)到達(dá)目的地了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】C

本句是一個(gè)暗含虛擬語氣的條件句,表示與過去事實(shí)相反。選項(xiàng)中只有butfor可以引導(dǎo)非真實(shí)條件句,意為要不是,倘若沒有。Butfortheflood等同于Ifithadnotbeenfortheflood

16.B我接不接受這個(gè)禮物與你無關(guān)。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is前面為主語從句。evenif和nomatterwhen都只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,所以可排除。whether和if都可以引導(dǎo)主語從句,但if引導(dǎo)的主語從句不能位于句首,所以也可排除A。故選B

17.D船翻了,這些男孩都掉進(jìn)了水里。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dturnon:打開(電源、水源等);turndown:調(diào)?。ㄒ袅浚籺urnoff:關(guān)閉,關(guān)上;turnover:翻轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

18.A船長(zhǎng)不愿意交出船的指揮權(quán)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ahandover:移交,交出;handin:上交;handout:分派,分發(fā);handon:傳遞。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

19.C這個(gè)村子一定是遭受了颶風(fēng)的襲擊,因?yàn)槲覀兛吹降教幎际潜黄茐牡姆课莺捅淮档沟臉淠尽?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,主句是對(duì)過去情況的肯定推測(cè)。mustdo是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測(cè),意為現(xiàn)在一定……;might/mayhavedone是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測(cè),意為過去可能做過……;musthavedone是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),意為過去一定做過……,符合題意。故選C

20.AAfavor:幫助,一般用于短語dosb.afavor(幫某人忙)中;good:好處;help:幫助,一般不與do搭配;kindness:善良。故選A

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

25.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

26.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

27.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container

28.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認(rèn)為我國(guó)迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個(gè)奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段第一句Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusillmannered.可知,我們應(yīng)該了解其他民族的習(xí)俗,以免別人認(rèn)為我們沒有禮貌。由此可推知,了解其他民族的習(xí)俗是很有用的。故選A

35.BB事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。作者并沒有提到自己創(chuàng)業(yè)就會(huì)賺更多的錢,故A錯(cuò);自己創(chuàng)業(yè)當(dāng)老板還是有好處的,故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;從文章內(nèi)容可知,并不是所有人都很享受創(chuàng)業(yè)的過程,故D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;自主創(chuàng)業(yè)有苦有甜,從幾位老板說的話中可以體會(huì)到,有些時(shí)候日子可能很難熬,因此B項(xiàng)比較客觀。故選B

36.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題

根據(jù)第二段第四句Newtonwasn’tworkingonthefarmwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)可知,牛頓在蘋果樹下發(fā)現(xiàn)了地球引力,并創(chuàng)設(shè)了萬有引力定律。由此可知,devise意為想出,發(fā)明,C項(xiàng)created(創(chuàng)造)意義與之最為接近。understand:明白;write:寫;prove:證明。故選C

37.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論