新高考英語（北師大版）一輪復習教師用書選修7UNIT20NEWFRONTIERS

三言兩語1.Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleep.2．Hewaswalkinginthestreetwhenhesuddenlysawanoldmanfalloffhisbike.3．I'mfeelingverysorrytotellyouthatIhavetochangeourplantovisitYunnaninJulybecauseoneofmyfeetgotinjured.1.到你畢業(yè)時，我將已經在此地工作五年了。By_the_time_you_graduate，I_will_have_been_working_hereforfiveyears.2．毫無疑問，健康比財富重要。There's_no_doubt_thathealthismoreimportantthanwealth.[單詞拼寫應用]核心單詞1．technicaladj.技術上的2．wornadj.磨損的3．conflictn．爭執(zhí)，沖突4．correspondvi.通信；符合5．barriern．障礙；屏障6．phenomenonn．現(xiàn)象7．pressvt.按；壓8．updatevt.更新9．rescuevt.&n．拯救；救援10．assistvt.幫助；協(xié)助11．latteradj.后者的；后面的12．downloadvt.下載13．starvationn．饑餓14．electronicadj.電子的15．declarevt.宣告，宣布16．officialn．官員17．colleaguen.同事，同僚18．exitn.出口19．donatev.捐贈，贈送20．curevt.治愈，治療21．fadevi.逐漸變弱22．permitvt.許可；允許23．poisonn．毒藥，毒物[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空。1．Therehavebeenmanyunreasonablephenomena(phenomenon)inlanduse.2．Eventuallytheywere_rescued(rescue)byahelicopter.3．Shefeltsomethingbeingpressed(press)intoherhands.4．Ihave_corresponded(correspond)withhimforsomeyears，butIhavenevermethimintheflesh.5．Wherethereareconflicts(conflict)andcrises，thereisopportunity.6．Hewasbackintheoffice，updating(update)theworkscheduleonthecomputer.拓展單詞1．assistvt.幫助；協(xié)助→assistancen．幫助；協(xié)助→assistantn．助手；助理2．starvev．挨餓→starvationn．饑餓3．equaladj.平等的v.等于→equalityn．平等4．assessvt.評價；評估→assessmentn．評價；評估5．donatevt.捐贈；贈送→donationn．捐贈；贈送→donatorn．捐贈者6．electricadj.電的；用電的→electronicadj.電子的→electricaladj.電的；電氣科學的7．specialadj.專門的；特殊的→specialistn．專家8．poisonn．毒藥；毒物→poisonousadj.有毒的9．permitvt.允許；準許；許可→permitn．許可證→permissionn．允許；準許10．declarevt.宣告；宣布→declarationn．宣布11．explorevt.探測，探險→explorationn．檢測，探險[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式或所給提示填空。1．Bybeingcuriousyouwillenjoytheexplorationandnaturallyexplorewideranddeeper.(explore)2．Asktheguestifthere'sanyfurtherassistancewecouldassist.(assist)3．Inourcountryalthoughcitizens'righttoreceiveeducationhasrealizedformalequality，thetargetofequalessencehasnotcometrue.(equal)4．HeisaspecialistreceivingaspecialStateallowance.(special)5．Thepoisonthatthisfishproducesis275timesmorepoisonousthanthechemicalwhichisusuallyusedtokillrats.(poison)6．Noadditionaltrainingorskillassessmentisdonetoassessouractualcapability.(assess)7．Youarenotpermittedtoleaveherewithouthispermission.(permit)．8．Onhearingthebravegirl'sdisease，localpeoplelineduptodonatebloodforher，andtheirdonationhassavedherlife.(donate)9．Shedeclaredthatshewouldnotchangehermindandmanycitizenswerestronglyagainstherdeclaration.(declare)閱讀單詞1．radioactiveadj.放射性的2．recreationn．消遣；娛樂3．enterprisen．事業(yè)；企業(yè)4．handyadj.方便使用的5．stainn．污跡，污點6．digitaladj.數(shù)字式的7．categoryn．類別；類型8．autonomousadj.自治的；自主的9．colleaguen．同事，同僚10．outspokenadj.直言的，坦率的11．headlinen．大標題12．souvenirn．紀念品1．Hegotthejobbecauseheshowedthespiritofenterprise.事業(yè)心；進取心2．Attheendofthethirdscenetheactressexits.退場3．Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps.發(fā)布，發(fā)行4．Anofficialinquiryhasbeenlaunchedintothecauseoftheaccident.正式的，官方的5．①Hetaughtthepiano，organandcomposition.風琴②TheSecurityServiceisimportantorganoftheState.機構[短語多維應用]高頻短語1.in_advance提前，預先2．take_over接收；接管3．give_away泄露(秘密)；贈送4．be_dedicated_to致力于；獻身于5．drop_off下降；入睡6．due_to由于；因為7．in_conclusion總之[語境運用]選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Johncameintoconflictwithhisfatherlastnight，becausehissister①gave_awaythathisfatherintendedtolettheircousinTom②take_overcompany.Hecompany.Heaskedhisfatherthereason.Hisfathertoldhimthat③due_tohislaziness，theamountofsales④dropped_offsharply.However，Tom⑤is_dedicated_tohisworkallthetime.⑥In_conclusion，hemustacceptthefact.8.not_to_mention更不用說9．figure_out想出；理解；計算出10．get_across使理解；把……講清楚11．rather_than而不是12．make_up_for彌補13．carry_out開展；執(zhí)行14．in_addition另外[語境運用]選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Afteranexam，ourEnglishteacheroftenasksusto⑦figure_out_thereasonsforourmistakes⑧rather_thanforcesustocopythequestionsasotherteachers.Thenweareaskedtomakeplansto⑨make_up_forourmistakes.Themostimportantisto⑩carry_outtheplanand?gettherelatedknowledgeacross.[句式結構仿寫]教材原句背誦句式仿寫應用1.by＋時間點Bytheyear2015，theclothingindustrywillhaveproducednewtypesofmaterialthatwillremainstainlessnomatterwhatyouspillonthem.到明天下午4點，我會干完所有的活兒。Byfouro'clocktomorrowafternoon，Iwill_have_finished_all_the_work.2.Thereisnodoubt...Thereisnodoubtaboutit.毫無疑問，那是一個奇怪而有趣的局面。There_is_no_doubt_thatitwasastrangeandinterestingsituation.3.含蓄虛擬句Withoutthebreakthroughsofthesepioneersinscienceandtechnology，whetherluckyorplanned，theworldasweknowittodaywouldhavebeenacompletelydifferentplace.要不是開會，我早就回家了。But_for_the_meeting，Iwould_have_gone_homeatthetime.1．conflictn．爭執(zhí)；沖突vi.沖突；爭執(zhí)；抵觸(1)comeintoconflictwith與……爭執(zhí)/沖突inconflict處于矛盾中inconflictwith與……沖突(2)conflictwith與……抵觸/沖突aconflictofopinions意見分歧theconflictbetweenGreeceandTroy希臘和特洛伊之間的戰(zhàn)爭[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①AlltheseactionsbytheU．S.A.conflictedwiththeuniversallyacceptedinternationallaws.②Shefoundherselfinconflictwithherparentsoverherfuturecareer.③Herhusbandoftencomesintoconflictwithher，whichmakesherangry.④Foranother，fashionisanessentialpartofourlifewhichdoesn'tconflictonourstudies.on→with[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯據(jù)報道，在罷工中有些工人與警察發(fā)生了沖突。①Itisreportedthatsomeworkersonstrikeconflicted_with_the_police.(conflictv．)②Itisreportedthatsomeworkersonstrike_came_into_conflict_with_the_police.(conflictn．)2．permitvt.允許，準許n．許可，準許；許可證(1)permitdoingsth.允許做某事permitsb.todosth.允許某人做某事(2)permissionn．許可，允許get/obtain/askone'spermission征得某人的同意/許可askforpermission請求允許givepermission給予許可withoutpermission未經許可[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①I'llcomeafterthemeetingiftimepermits(permit)．②Nobodycancomeinwithoutpermission(permit)．③Wedonotpermitsmoking(smoke)inthecinema.④Untilyourbloodtestclearsyou，Icannotpermityouleavethisroom.leave前加to[鏈接寫作]——完成句子圖書館內禁止使用手機打電話。Mobilephoneconversationsare_not_permittedanywhereinthelibrary.3．rescuevt.&n．拯救；救援(1)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(rescuesb./sth.from...,savesb./sth.from...))從……救出某人/某物(2)come/gotosb'srescue援救某人rescueworkers救援人員makearescue實施救援[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Hisfathercametohisrescueandlenthimthemoney.②Whatwemustdoistorescuethemfromdangeratonce.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯我們來救他，把他從河里拉出來。①We_rescued_himandpulledhimoutoftheriver.(rescuev．)②We_came_to_his_rescueandpulledhimoutoftheriver.(rescuen．)4．donatevt.捐贈；贈送donatesth.tosb.向某人捐獻某物give/make/presentadonationto...向……捐贈makeadonationtocharity向慈善事業(yè)捐贈[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Ibelievedthesedonated(donate)bookswillhelpyouenhanceyourChinese.②TheyusedtodonatelargesumsofmoneytotheRedCrosseveryyear.③WewanttomakedonationtotheHopeProject，soweareorganizingacharityshow.make后加a[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯他以他母親的名義給這所教堂捐款。①Hedonated_to_this_churchinthenameofhismother.(donatev．)②Hemade_a_donation_to_this_churchinthenameofhismother.(donaten．)5．assistvt.幫助；協(xié)助(1)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(assistsb.withsth.,assistsb.todosth.,assistsb.indoingsth.))幫助某人做某事(2)withtheassistanceof在……幫助下cometoone'sassistance援助某人beofassistance有幫助的[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Thepolicewillassistyouinfindingheraddress.②Hewillassistyouwithyourproject.③Agooddictionarycanassistyouto_improve(improve)yourEnglish.④Employeesarebeingofferedassistance(assist)infindingnewjobs.⑤I'dliketoinviteyoutojoinusinassistancetheelderlypeoplethere.assistance→assisting[鏈接寫作]——同義句改寫TheteacherdecidedtoassistmewithmyEnglishstudy.①Theteacherdecidedto_assist_me_to_studyEnglish.②Theteacherdecidedto_assist_me_in_studyingEnglish.6．declarevt.宣告，宣布，聲明(1)declarethat...宣布……declare...tobe...宣布……為……declarewaron...對……宣戰(zhàn)declarefor/againststh.表態(tài)支持/反對某事(2)declarationn．宣言declarewaron向……宣戰(zhàn)declarehimtobeanhonestman證明他是個老實人[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①GermanydeclaredwaronFranceonAugust1,1914.②Inthedeclaration(declare)，theydeclaredforthegovernment'sdecisiontostrengthentraditionalChinesefestivals.③InSeptember1939，BritaindeclaredwartoGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.to→on[鏈接寫作]——完成句子我們贊成改進公共交通系統(tǒng)。Wedeclared_for_improvementtothepublicbussystem.(declare)7．curevt.治愈，治好n．療法；治療curesb.ofsth.治好某人的??；矯正某人的不良行為acureforsth.疾病的治療方法cureillness治病cureyoursonofhisbadhabit糾正你兒子的不良習慣acureforloneliness治療孤獨的良藥[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Jack'smotherwantedtocurehimofhisbadhabitofsmoking.②Medicalresearchmayfindacureforcancer.③Parentstrytocuretheirchildrenbadhabits.bad前加of[鏈接寫作]——完成句子呼吸新鮮的空氣和鍛煉治好了他的頭痛病。Thefreshairandexercisecured_him_of_his_headache.8．correspondvi.與……通信；符合(1)correspondwithsb.和某人通信correspondto/withsth.與某物相一致(2)incorrespondencewith與……一致；與……有通信聯(lián)系hold/keepupcorrespondwithsb.與某人保持通信聯(lián)系incorrespondencewith與……一致，與……有通信聯(lián)系[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Haveyoubeencorrespondingwithhimsinceyougraduatedfromtheuniversity?②Hehaskeptupacorrespondence_(correspond)withhisfriendforoverayearnow.③Thegoodsdon'tcorrespondofthelistofthoseIordered.of→with/to[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯真是巧合，你說的情況和她說的一致。①It'sacoincidencethatyouraccountofeventscorresponds_with_hers.(correspond)②It'sacoincidencethatyouraccountofeventsisin_correspondence_with_hers.(correspondence)9．assessvt.評價；評估；評判(1)assesssth.at...對……估價為……；把……估算為assesssth./sb.as把某物/人評定為(2)assessmentn．評價；評估；評定makeanassessment(of)(對……)做出評估assesstheimpactofhisspeech估計他講話產生的影響[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Iwonderwhat'sMichael'sassessment_(assess)ofthesituation.②Thevalueofthispropertywasassessedatonemilliondollars.③Theyoungmenwereassessedaseithersafeorunsafedrivers.④Learnerscanalsomakeaassessmentofthesewebsites.a→an[鏈接寫作]——完成句子這種方法正在課堂上試用，以評定其效果。Thetechniqueisbeingtriedinclassroomsto_access_what_effects_it_may_have.10．inadvance提前；預先(1)inadvanceof在……前面；超前ontheadvance(物價)在上漲(2)advanceon/upon/towards朝……前進(3)advancedadj.高級的；先進的；晚期的Thankyouinadvance.先行致謝！paymoneyinadvance提前付款[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Headvancedonmeinathreateningmanner.②Theyhavetohaveabasicunderstandingofcomputersinordertousetheadvanced(advance)technology.③Havingshownyouaroundourschool，wewillintroduceourmostadvancingsciencelabtoyou.advancing→advanced[鏈接寫作]——完成句子伽利略的思想遠遠超越了他生活的時代。Galileo'sideaswerewellin_advance_oftheageinwhichhelived.(advancen．)11．takeover接收，接管，接任takein吸收，接納；理解，領會；欺騙takeoff脫去(衣服等)；(飛機等)起飛；成功takeon呈現(xiàn)；雇用；承擔takeover接管takeup拿起；著手處理；占據(jù)(時間、空間等)takeoverthejobasmanager接任經理一職takeuppaintingforawhile學了一段時間繪畫[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①ItwasreportedthatHaiermaytakeoverNewZealandhomeappliancemaker.②Itistruethatthecollegewilltakeinmorenewstudentsthisyear.③Weeventuallytookoffat11o'clockandarrivedinVeniceat1：30.④Youhavetolearntotakedownthekeypointseventhoughyoudon'ttakethemin.in→up[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯她接著講湯姆未講完的故事。Shetook_up_the_storywhereTomhadleftoff.(takeup)12．(教材P20)Bytheyear2015，theclothingindustrywill_have_producednewtypesofmaterialthatwillremainstainlessnomatterwhatyouspillonthem.到2015年，服裝行業(yè)將生產出新型的材料，不管你將什么東西灑在這些材料上，都不會留下污點。[句法句式]bytheyear2015是“by＋時間點”構成的介詞短語，表示“到……時候”，常與將來完成時和過去完成時連用。常與完成時態(tài)連用的還有：bynow，bythen，bythistime和bytheendof。[金句推送](2018·江蘇卷)Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother，forwewillhavedevelopedmoreconvenientelectroniccommunicationtoolsbythen.希望在2025年我們不再相互發(fā)郵件，因為那時我們已經發(fā)展了更加便利的電子交流工具。[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Byfouro'clocktomorrowafternoon，Iwill_have_finished(finish)allthework.②Bythetimehegothere，Janehad_left(leave)forLondon.③Theprojecthad_been_completed(complete)bytheendof1990.④Bythenourexperimentreachedavitalstage.reached前加had[鏈接寫作]——完成句子到明年底他就會寫完他的小說了。Hewill_have_finished_writing_his_novelbytheendofnextyear.13．(教材P25)There_is_no_doubtaboutit.關于這一點毫無疑問。[句法句式]thereisnodoubtabout...毫無疑問……。Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問……Thereissomedoubtwhether...是否……還有疑問[基礎練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①ThereisnodoubtaboutChinesegovernment'sabilitytodealwithsomeemergencies.②ThereisnodoubtthatkeepinganEnglishdiaryhelpsyoualotwithwrittenEnglish.③Thereissomedoubtwhetherhecanwinthefirstprize.④Idoubtthathelikesthisbook.that→whether[鏈接寫作]——同義句改寫①Thereisnodoubtthatourexperimentwillsucceed.(用“介詞＋名詞”改寫)→Thereisnodoubtabout_the_success_of_our_experiment.②Withoutdoubt，Iwillenhanceitsreputationthroughmyefforts.(用“Thereisnodoubtthat...”句型改寫)→There_is_no_doubt_thatIwillenhanceitsreputationthroughmyefforts.多維訓練——夯實基礎維度1——用所給詞的正確形式填空1．Sheassistedhimincorrecting(correct)theproof.2．Wemadeajustassessment(assess)ofthesituation.3．Ourenterprisepossessescompleteequipmentandadvanced(advance)technology.4.Visitorsarenotpermittedto_enter(enter)theparkafterdark，becauseofthelackoflighting.5．—Oh，Mum，justafewminutes.—Hurryup，Harry.Orbythetimeyoupackyourbelongings，theflightwill_have_left(leave)!維度2——在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~1．Youcan'tcorrespondwithyourmotherbecauseshedoesn'thaveacomputer.2．Wehaveinvitedafamousactortogiveawaytheprizes.3．Ifeveryoneofusdonatesaday'spaytotheHopeProject，thenitwillbehopeful.4．Thereisnodoubtthatwealthbringshappiness.5．Wasitin1948thattheGovernmenttookovertherailwaysinGreatBritain?維度3——查缺補漏1．Thepeopledeclaredagainstbeingruledbyacruelking.2．Theprofessorconsidersitnogoodreading(read)withoutunderstanding.3．InthenameofGod，thepriestdeclaredthemto_be(be)husbandandwifeinfrontofeveryone.4．Hewasbittenbyapoisonous(poison)spider，andhismothertreatedhishandwithanoldfolkcure—settinghishandonfire.5．Anyone，whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver，shouldbeequally(equal)respected.語篇練習——提升能力提能一單元話題語篇練根據(jù)P20教材課文內容，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Peoplearoundtheworld1.have_been_trying(try)tofindoutmoreaboutthefutureoverthecenturies.Somepeoplereadfantasystories2.whileotherswriteaboutthefuturethemselves.Forthem，3.thinking(think)aboutthefutureisjustforfun.Therearealsosomepeoplewhoplanthefutureoftheworldforaliving.They4.are_called(call)futurologists.Herearesomeoftheir5.predictions(predict)．Computerswillbecome6.handier(handy)；newtypesofmaterialwillhavebeenproducedbytheclothingindustryand7.whateveryouspillonthem，theywillremainstainless；therewillbeenoughfoodforeveryonesothatnoone8.will_die(die)ofstarvation；d