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Unit5
TravellingabroadAbosomfriendafarbringsadistantlandnear.
海內(nèi)存知己,天涯若比鄰。2.Acommondangercausescommonaction.同舟共濟(jì)3.Acontentedmindisacontinual/perpetualfeast.
知足常樂(lè)。4.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.
吃一塹,長(zhǎng)一智。Aletterfromhomeisapricelesstreasure.
家書(shū)抵萬(wàn)金。6.Allriversrunintothesea.殊途同歸。Step1Revisiongoals1.Tohaveabetterunderstandingaboutthereadingtext.2.Toknowthenewwordsandphrasesinthefirstreadingtext.3.Tomastertheusageofthefollowingwordsandphrases.keep的短語(yǔ);fitin;boardLesson1StepIIInterpretationofthetestpointsThesewordsandphraseslistedabovecanbetestedinreadingcomprehension,grammarfilling,clozeorproofreading.StepIIISortingouttheimportantpointsStepIVPracticemotherlandn.祖國(guó)visan.簽證queuen.隊(duì)列;行列vi.排隊(duì)cafeterian.自助食堂;自助餐廳lecturen.&vi.演講;講課qualificationn.資格;資歷preparationn.準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備recommendvt.推薦;建議shopkeepern.店主idiomn.習(xí)語(yǔ);成語(yǔ)comfortn.舒適;安慰vt.安慰substituten.代替者;代用品vt.用…代替academicadj.學(xué)校的;學(xué)術(shù)的requirementn.需要;要求essayn.文章;散文tutorn.導(dǎo)師;助教;家庭教師revisevt.復(fù)查;修正;復(fù)習(xí)revisionn.復(fù)查;修正;復(fù)習(xí)draftn.草稿;草案vt.草擬;起草numbadj.麻木的;失去知覺(jué)的acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝contradictvt.反駁;反斥autonomousadj.自主的;自治的;獨(dú)立的occupyvt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)enterprisen.事業(yè);事業(yè)心apologyn.道謙;謝罪seminarn.(專(zhuān)題)研討會(huì)videophonen.可視電話Rugbyn.(英式)橄欖球bachelorn.獲學(xué)士學(xué)位的人;未婚男子
bachelor’sdegree
學(xué)士學(xué)位routinen.常規(guī);日常事務(wù)adj.通常的;例行的minibusn.小型公共汽車(chē)optionaladj.可選擇的;隨意的cagen.鳥(niǎo)籠;獸檻barkvi.(指狗等)吠叫;咆哮n.犬吠聲;樹(shù)皮batteryn.電池(組);電瓶;炮臺(tái)siten.地方;地點(diǎn);現(xiàn)場(chǎng)drillvi.&vt.鉆(孔)n.鉆;鉆機(jī)oilfieldn.油田agentn.代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人
travelagent
旅行代辦人;旅行代理人geographicaladj.地理(學(xué))的paralleladj.平行的;相同的;類(lèi)似的abundantadj.豐富的;充裕的governvt.&vi.統(tǒng)治;支配;管理onwardsadv.向前地;前進(jìn)地destinationn.目的地innn.客棧hikevi.&n.遠(yuǎn)足;徒步旅行tombn.墳?zāi)埂鱆ulien.朱莉(女名)△Abigailn.阿比蓋爾(女名)△Jamien.杰米(男名)△Samn.薩姆(男名)△Liman.科馬(秘魯首都)△Cuzcon.庫(kù)斯科(秘魯南部城市)△theAndes
安第斯山脈△Perun.秘魯(南美國(guó)家)△Lian.莉亞(女名)△LakeTiticaca
的的喀喀湖△Inca
印加帝國(guó)△MachuPicchu
馬丘比丘(秘魯)△Punon.普諾(秘魯)△theAmazon
亞馬孫河熱帶叢林單詞的變化形式1.演講,講課n.&vi._______講演人n.________2.合格,符合資格v._________
資格,資格證明n._____________;合格的adj._____________3.要求,規(guī)定v._______要求,規(guī)定n._________4.占用,占領(lǐng),占據(jù)vt.__________;忙碌的,被占領(lǐng)的adj.___________
職業(yè)n.___________5.代理人,經(jīng)紀(jì)人n.__________
代理機(jī)構(gòu),服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)n.____________lecturelecturer
qualifyqualificationqualified.requirerequirementoccupyoccupied
occupationagentagency6.統(tǒng)治v._______統(tǒng)治者n._______
政府n.__________7.豐富的,充裕的adj.________
豐富,充沛n.________8.隨意的,可選擇的adj.________
選擇,可供選擇的事物n._______9.反駁,與相矛盾v.________
矛盾的,對(duì)立的adj.________
矛盾,對(duì)立n._________
governgovernorgovernmentabundantabundanceoptional
optioncontradictcontradictorycontradiction1.適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)
2.相適應(yīng);相融合
3.就……而言
4.安頓下來(lái)
5.忙著做
……6.日復(fù)一日
7.繼續(xù)干下去8.對(duì)……適應(yīng);習(xí)慣于9.感覺(jué)自在;無(wú)拘束10.迷路11.不可能的
adjustto
fitin
asfarasoneisconcernedsettlein
beoccupiedwith
dayinanddayoutkeepitup
get/beusedtofeelathomegetlostoutofthequestion12.上(船、飛機(jī)等),在(船、飛機(jī))上13.與……平行14.占據(jù),開(kāi)始學(xué)15.驚訝得目瞪口呆
onboardbeparalleltotakeupbenumbwithshockbenumbwithcold
SixmonthsagoXieLeisaidgoodbye____herfamilyandfriendsinChinaandboardedaplaneforLondon.Itwasthefirsttimeshe__________(leave)hermotherland."AftergettingmyvisaIwasveryexcited______Ihaddreamedofthisdayforsolong.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'tknow_____toexpect,"XieLeitoldmewhenIsawher___________(wait)inaqueueatthestudentcafeteria__________lectures.tohadleftbecausewhatwaitingbetweenXieLei,whois21yearsold,hascometoouruniversitytostudy____abusinessqualification.Sheishalfwaythroughthepreparationyear,whichmostforeignstudentscompletebeforeapplyingforadegreecourse.XieLei_____(high)recommendsit."Thepreparationcourseismostbeneficial,"shesaid."StudyinghereisquitedifferentfromstudyinginChina,soyouneedsomepreparationfirst."forhighly"It'snotjuststudythat'sdifficult.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,whichcantake____allyourconcentrationinthebeginning,"explainedXieLei,….Shetoldmethatshehadhadtolearnalmosteverythingagain."SometimesIfeltlikeachild,"shesaid."Ihadtolearnhowtousethephone,howtopaybusfare,andhowtoaskashopkeeperforthingsIdidn'tknowtheEnglish_____.WhenIgot______(lose)andhadtoaskapasser-byfordirections,Ididn'talwaysunderstand.Theydon'ttalkliketheydo_____our
listeningtapes,"shesaid,laughing.upfor
loston
XieLeilives_____ahostfamilywhogiveherlotsofgoodadvice.Althoughsomeforeignstudentsliveinstudentaccommodationorapartments,somechoosetoboard____Englishfamilies.Livingwithhostfamilies,___whichtheremaybeothercollegestudents,givesherthechance________(learn)moreaboutthenewculture."WhenIhearanidiomthatIdon'tunderstand,Icanaskmyhostfamily_____help,"explainsXieLei."Also,whenImissmyfamily,it's____greatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith."withwithintolearnfora與…一起生活Youhavetolearntolivewithyourdisability.容忍,接受XieLei'spreparationcourseishelpinghertogetusedtotheacademic____________(require)ofaWesternuniversity."IrememberthefirstessayIdidformytutor,"shetoldme."IfoundanarticleontheInternetthatseemedtohaveexactlytheinformationIneeded.SoImadeasummaryofthearticle,_______(revise)mydraftandhandedtheessay____.IthoughtIwouldgetareallygoodmarkbutIgotanE.Iwasnumb_____shock!SoIwenttomytutortoaskthereason_____hisrevision.Firstofall,hetoldme,Icouldn'twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaid_______acknowledgingthem.requirementsrevisedinwithforwithoutbenumbwithcold
Then,inmyessay,Ishouldgivemyownopinionandexplainitbyreferring____otherauthors.FinallyheevenencouragedmetocontradicttheauthorsI'dread!AtfirstIlackedconfidence,butnowI'mbeginningtogettheideaandmymarkshaveimproved.More_________(important),Iamnowamoreautonomouslearner."toimportantly
1.keepitup
繼續(xù)干下去,保持優(yōu)異成績(jī)e.g.Keepitup!Finalvictoryisinsight.keep________跟上keep(sb.)____(fromsth.)(使)某人離開(kāi)(某物)keepsb._____doingsth.阻止某人做某事keepsth.____mind記住(某事物)keepsb./sth.____(ofsth.)不讓……入內(nèi)keep_____忍住(眼淚),扣下,隱瞞Keep____touchwith與……保持聯(lián)系keep(on)doingsth.繼續(xù)做某事keep_____遠(yuǎn)離,避開(kāi),讓開(kāi)keepaneye___…照看,密切注視;提示keep_____遵守,堅(jiān)守,不跑題upwithaway
frominoutback
inoff
onto
小練:在空格中填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)。(1)Thepoliceaskedthepeopletokeepaway_____thesceneoftheaccident.(2)Thoughthingschanged,theykeep____theoriginalpurpose.(3)Weaskedhertostoptalking,butshekeep___.(4)Hestoppedatashopforsomething,sohefailedtokeepup____hisassociatesandwasleftbehind.(5)Theysangsongstokeeptheirspirits_____.(6)Weshouldkeepit____mindthatourperformanceisrelevanttoourefforts.(7)Shekept___workingalthoughshewastired.(8)Keep
______thegrass.
fromtoupwithupinonoff2、fitin與……相適應(yīng);相融和
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1)Hehasneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;Iamnotsurehowhewillfit
in
withotheremployees?(2)Iwilltrytofittheovenintomykitchen.(3)ThoughIwillbebusytomorrow,Iwillfityouin.(4)Hosth.找到足夠的地方容納某物fitsb./sthin安排時(shí)間見(jiàn)某人/做某事befitfor勝任;適合;合格befittodosth.適合做某事(1)Theplantisnotfit____humanconsumption.(2)Iamnotsurewhetherhecanfit_____.(3)Heisnotfit________________(appoint)aschairmanofourclub.
for
in形容詞:keepfit
保持健康
befitfor勝任;適合;合格
befittodosth.適合做某事
tobeappointed動(dòng)詞:fitin相適應(yīng);相融和
fitinwithsb./sth.與……相適應(yīng);相融和
fitup安裝,安放
fitsb/sthin安排時(shí)間見(jiàn)某人/做某事拓展:Ifeelreallyfightingfit.Veryhealthyandfullofenergy
翻譯以下句子并用理解該短語(yǔ)的意思(1)Expertswerebroughtintoadvisethepublic.(2)Youshouldtakesafetyintoconsiderationwhencheckingin.(3)Shekeptcuttinginwhenweweretalking.(4)Hefilledintherestofthedaywatchingtelevision.(5)Thefarmersarebusygettingincropsthesedays.(6)Heisatoughboy;henevergivesin.(7)Youmustturninthephonebeforeyouleavetheschool.(8)Thecureforstressliesinlearningtorelax.(9)Motherjoinedmeinsendingyouourbestwishes.(10)Don'tbetakeninbyhischarmingmanner.引進(jìn);帶來(lái)(收益)(住宿)登記打斷填充收獲;收進(jìn)來(lái)屈服上交在于加入
欺騙ThenGodtenderlyspoketomeinmy27
weakness.God’sencouragementtomehelpedmetogatherstrengthandcontinue28parentingBrett.Still,Brettdidnotchangehisbehavior.Dave,andIsensedGod’sleadingtosendBetttoa29schoolwithahighsuccessrateforhelpingtroubledteens.ThetrainingatBrett’sschoolwas30.Outofmorethan20people,Brettwasoneofonlyfivegraduates.27.A.strengthB.faceC.weaknessD.minds28.A.hatingB.parentingC.lovingD.caring29.A.boardingB.abroadC.middleD.distant30.A.straightB.strongC.strictD.difficultBoarding-school寄宿學(xué)校We'dbetterboardtheshipnow.
我們最好現(xiàn)在上船。(2)Therewereabouteightypassengersonboard。
飛機(jī)上一共有約80名乘客。(3)I’mboardingwithafriend.
我和一個(gè)朋友一塊住。(4)Pastedownthemapontheboard.
把這張地圖用漿糊貼在布告板上。(5)Weelectedhimchairmanoftheboard.
我們選舉他為董事會(huì)主席。(6)Theywentaboard.
他們上了船(火車(chē)或飛機(jī))。
3.boardn.
平板;公告牌;委員會(huì);部;膳食
vi.&vt.登(飛機(jī)、車(chē)、船等);提供膳食
v.在某人家中寄膳宿語(yǔ)境中感悟board的含義
比較兩組形似單詞:①board—broad(adj.寬廣的)②aboard—abroad(adv.國(guó)外,在國(guó)外)ontheboard在木板上
onboard在船上,在交通工具上
payforboard付膳食費(fèi)
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