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《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4》1/3《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4》復(fù)習(xí)題Ⅱ.MatchthedefinitionsinColumnBwiththewordsinColumnA16.curencya.makeaspeechto,esp.formally17.mattureb.particulartaskordutyundertakenbyanindividualoragroup18.somewhatc.moneythatisactuallyinuseinacountry19.enormousd..helptogrowordevelop;raiseinrank,condition,orimportance20.missione.bysomedegreeoramount;amotefsetaperson`smindatrest22.transendg.about,withregardto23.concerningh.riseaboveorgobeyondthelimitsof;surpass24.addressi.fullygrownanddeveloped25.reassurej.verylarge;immenseⅢ
.Fillineachoftheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithawordorphrasechosenfromthewords&phrasestodrillbox.Changetheformswherenecessary.dependentdependentdepositedingoodconditioncurrenciesloweringconceivedresourcesreserveromanticproductivity26.LastmonthI50yuaninmysavingsaccount,butthismonthIhadtodraw200topayforthemp3player.27.Ifyousparehalfanhourforexerciseeverydayyou`llsoonbeback.28.TheU.Sdollarfellyesterdayagainstmostforeign.29.Acountryshouldprotectitsnaturalbyfightingagainstwaste.30.Youcanincreaseatyre`sgripinwinterbyslightlyitspressure.31.Scientistsfirsttheideaoftheatomicbombinthe1930s.32.Largeamountsofgoodimportsplacedagreatstainonthecountry`sgold.33.Whenwe`retogetherallhetalksaboutisbusiness.Iwishheweremore.34.Thefirstquarterresultsreflectcontinuedimprovementsin.35.Theteachertriedtoencourageherstudentstobecomelessonherbecausesheknewtheywouldsoonerorlaterhavetotakecareofthemselves.Ⅳ.Completethefollowingsentenceswithappropriatephrasalverbsformedfromtheverbsgivenbelow.(10*2)packfumblesinkhanglieblowsettlepokerefrainget36.Hisfingerstheworntipsofhiswoolengloves.37.Wewentdowntothenearbybeachandinthesunthewholemorning.38.Wecouldn`tfindanyChineserestaurantaround,sohadtoaJapaneseone.39.Theoldladythepapers,anditlookedlikeherhandswereshaking.40.IpickedupthephonereadytoanswerbutthecallersoundedsorudesorudethatIhadtoimmediately.41.Mrs.Johnsonhadtorepeatherwordsseveraltimesbeforetheyfinally.42.WhenIenteredhisroomTedhisthingsforthelong-cherishedexpedition.43.Thewithdrawinggunnershadtosomeoftheirownartillerypiecestokeepthemfrombeingturnedonthemselves.44.WhenwetoKennedyAirportat3p.m.Davewasalreadytheretomeetus.45.Owenfounditdifficulttoextrastaff,buttheyseemnonearertogettingthem.Ⅴ.ReadingComprehension
Passage1
Dogswag(搖擺)theirtailsindifferentdirectionsdependingonwhethertheyareexcitedandwanting
tomoveforwardorthreatenedandthinkingofmovingback,astudyhasfound.
ResearchersinItalyexaminedthetailwaggingbehaviorof30dogs,catchingtheirresponsestoarangeofstimuli(刺激物)withvideocameras.Toconductthestudytheychose15maledogsand15femaleonesagedbetweenoneandsixyears.ThedogswereallfamilypetswhoseownershadallowedthemtotakepartintheexperimentatBariUniversity.Thedogswereplacedinalargewoodenboxwithanopeningatthefronttoallowforthemtoviewvariousstimuli.Theyweretestedoneatatime.
TheresearchersledbyProfessorGiorgioVallortigaraoftheUniversityofTriestefoundthatwhenthe
dogswereshowntheirowners-apositiveexperience-theirtailswaggedenergeticallytotherightside.Whentheywereshownanunfamiliarhumantheywaggedtotheright,butwithsomewhatlessenthusiasm.The
appearsofacatagaincausedaright-handsidewag,althoughwithless
intensity
again.Theappearanceofalargeunfamiliardog,similartoaGermanshepherd,changedthedirectionoftailwaggingtotheleft.Researcherssupposedthedogwasthinkingofmovingback.Whenthedogswerenotshownanystimulitheytendedtowagtheirtailstotheleft,suggestingtheypreferredcompany.Whilethechangesinthetailwaggingwere
noteasilynoticedwithouttheaidofvideo,itwasthoughtthatthefindingscouldhelppeoplejudgethemood
(心情)ofdogs.Computerandvideosystems,forexample,couldbeusedbyprofessionaldogtrainersto
determinethemoodofdogsthat
they
wererequiredtoapproach.46.Thevideocameraswereusedtocatchthedogs'responsesbecause_____.A.itwaseasiertocatchthedogs'responsechangesinthetailwagging
B.thedogswereputinthewoodenboxesandtestedoneatatime.
C.theyenabledthedogs'ownerstoknowabouttheirdogs'habit
D.thedogswaggedtheirtailsindifferentdirectionswhentheywereindifferentmoods47.Theunderlinedword"intensity"inthepassagemeans_____.A.surprise
B.worry
C.excitement
D.interest48.Whentherearenostimuli,adogwill_____.A.wagtotheleft
B.wagtotheright
C.notwagatall
D.wagtotheleftandthentotheright49.Theunderlinedword"they"refersto_____.A.thedogs
B.thetrainers
C.thesystems
D.theresearchers50.Thepurposeofdoingtheexperimentis_____.A.totraindogsfortheirowners
B.tohelppeoplejudgethemoodofdogs
C.tohelpdogsfindcompany
D.tohelppeoplechoosetheirpetdogs
Passage2Mexico'sneighborsaretheUnitedStatesonthenorthandGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.Mexico
isaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.The
languageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld'slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.
MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.
Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7,349feethigh(2,240meters).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation(人口)ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillion
peoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.
Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities(特點(diǎn)).ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.51.Mexicois_____theUSA.A.onthesouthof
B.onthenorthofC.apartof
D.aslargeas52.Mexicansspeak_____
.A.English
B.French
C.Spanish
D.Latin(拉丁語(yǔ))53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.
B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.
C.Tokyoisoneofthecitieswiththelargestpopulation.
D.MexicoCityisthehighestcityintheworld.54.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin_____
.A.America
B.Spain
C.Tokyo
D.Mexico55.Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis_____
.A.MexicoCity
B.Mexico'sPlants
C.Mexico
D.Mexico'sPopulationⅥ.Translation56.比爾已是個(gè)成熟的小伙子,不在依賴父母替他做主。
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