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Unit4Globalwarming教學(xué)設(shè)計第5課時Period5ReadingandWriting教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析Theteachingmaterialsofthisperiodcontainthreeparts.ThefirstpartisthereadingpassageonPage30withthetitleof“WhatCanWeDoAboutGlobalWarming?”.Itconsistsoftwoletters:arequestfromastudentforhelponaschoolprojectandthereply.Thelettersbringstudents'attentiontoacommonlyheldbeliefthatindividualsarepowerlesstodoanythingaboutenvironmentalproblemsandthatitisgovernmentsthatareinapositiontoactandhavetheresponsibilitytoact.EarthCare'slettersuggestswaystosaveenergyandthereforedecreasetheamountofcarbondioxidethatispouredintotheatmosphere.ThesecondpartisExercise2onPage31,whichasksthestudentstomakeaposterfortheirschoolthattellsstudentsvariouswaystheycanreducetheamountofcarbondioxideintheair.Thethirdpartisawritingtaskdesignedbytheteacher,whichasksstudentstowriteashortpassageaboutglobalwarming.Bypracticingwritingthepassage,studentscanstrengthentheirknowledgeaboutglobalwarminganddeveloptheirsenseofenvironmentalprotection.三維目標(biāo)設(shè)計Knowledgeandskills1.Toenablethestudentstoknowhowtopreventglobalwarming.2.Togetthestudentstolearnthefollowingusefulnewwordsandexpressions:onbehalfof,advocate,commitment,putupwith,pollution,electrical,solongas,casual,andsoon,motor,cans,circumstances,microwave,refresh,educator,contribution...3.Tohelpthestudentslearnhowtowriteaposter.4.Tofosterthestudents'abilityinskimmingandlookingupinformationinreferencebooksandimprovethestudents'readingability.ProcessandmethodsReadingforspecificinformation,summarizing,discussingandpracticing.Emotion,attitudeandvalue1.Todevelopstudents'senseofenvironmentalprotection.2.Todevelopthestudents'senseofcooperationwithotherstosolveproblems.教學(xué)重、難點1.Theunderstandingofthereadingpassage.2.Thefollowingkeyphrases:makeadifference,putupwith,solongas3.Thefollowingkeysentences:(1)Together,individualscanmakeadifference.(2)ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit...(3)Getyourparentstobuythingsthatareeconomicalwithenergy...(4)Remember—yourcontributioncounts!4.Teachingthestudentshowtowriteaposter.eq\o(\s\up12(),\s\do4(教學(xué)過程))Step1RevisionCheckthehomeworkofthelastperiod.Step2Lead-inShowthestudentsthefollowingpicturesontheslideandaskstudentsthefollowingquestions:1.Haveyoueverseenthefilm2012?2.Whatkindofdisastershaveyouseeninthefilm?3.Whathaveyoulearntfromthefilm?Andthenaskthem:Whatcausestheglobalwarming?Leadthemtotellthecause:gasemission.Atthesametimeshowthefollowingpictures:Aftertalkingaboutthecausesofgasemission,askstudentsthequestion“Whatistheeffectofglobalwarming?”.Helpthemanswer:naturaldisasters(flood,drought,hurricane,tsunamiandtornado),spreadofdiseases,sealevelrising,decreaseofspeciesandsoon.Atlast,askthequestion:“Whatcanwedoaboutglobalwarming?”Andthenleadinthereadingtext.Step3Skimming1.Skimthefirstletter,andanswerthequestionsbelow:(1)Whoisthewriter?(2)Whatarethetwoconcernsoftheletter?Suggestedanswers:(1)AstudentnamedOuyangGuang.(2)①Hisopinionthat,asanindividual,hecanhavenoeffectonenvironmentalproblems.②Gettingsomesuggestionsforwhathecandoaboutglobalwarming.2.Readthesecondemail,andanswerthefollowingquestion:DoesEarthCareagreewithOuyangGuang'sopinionthatindividualscanhavenoeffect?Suggestedanswer:No,EarthCaredoesnotagree.Step4ScanninganddiscussionAskstudentstoscanthelettersandlistEarthCare'ssuggestionsinthechartonP30,anddiscusswhethertheycancarryouteachsuggestion.Givereasonsfortheiranswers.Andthenaskoneortwogroupstomakeanoralreport.EarthCare'ssuggestionCanyoucarryitout?ReasonsIfyouarenotusingelectricalappliances,turnthemoff.Yes.Saveenergy.Ifyou'recold,putonmoreclothesinsteadofturninguptheheat.Yes.Saveenergy.Motorvehiclesusealotofenergy,sowalkorrideabikeifyoucan.Yes.Saveenergy.Recyclecans,bottles,plasticsandnewspapersandbuythingsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Yes.Saveenergy.Getyourparentsorfriendstobuyproductsthataremadetosaveenergy.Yes.Saveenergy.Plantmoretrees.Yes.Plantsabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheair.Talkwithyourfamilyandfriendsaboutglobalwarmingandtellthemwhatyou'velearned.Yes.Together,individualscanmakeadifference.Step5LanguagestudyShowthestudentsthefollowinglanguagepointsinthepassageinaslideshow.1.makeadifference(P30)【原句再現(xiàn)】Together,individualscanmakeadifference.眾人拾柴火焰高。【觀察探究】(1)ThefactthatIcannoworganizemyowntimemakesabigdifference.現(xiàn)在我能自己安排時間了,這對我有很大的作用。(2)Itmakesnodifferencetomewhatyousay.I'mnotgoing.無論你怎么說對我都沒有影響,反正我不去。(3)Itwon'tmakemuchdifferencewhetheryougotodayortomorrow.你今天去也好,明天去也好,關(guān)系不大。(4)Shemakesnodifferencebetweenhertwosons.她對兩個兒子一視同仁。【歸納總結(jié)】makeadifference(tosb./sth.)意為“對某人/某物起作用、有影響”,difference前面可以加不同的修飾詞,如no/some/little/much等。makeadifferencebetween...表示“區(qū)別對待……”。【即景活用】—WhenshallIgothere?—It______whetheryougotodayortomorrow.A.madenodifferenceB.madenosenseC.makesnodifferenceD.makesnosenseSuggestedanswers:C2.putupwith(P30)【原句再現(xiàn)】Wedonothavetoputupwithpollution.我們不必忍受污染?!居^察探究】(1)IputupwithhersolongasIcould.我盡可能地容忍她。(2)Thatlady,asahousewife,hasalottoputupwith.作為一名家庭主婦,那位婦女必須要忍受許多事情?!練w納總結(jié)】putupwith...“容忍,忍受”,賓語可以是人或者事物?!局R拓展】(1)bear和stand在疑問句和否定句中和can,beableto連用,也表示“忍受”,其賓語多為事物。(2)livewithsth.忍受某事;livewithsb.和某人一起生活?!炯淳盎钣谩縃ebehavedbadlytowardshiswife.Asaresultshecouldn't______himandlefthim.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.liveupSuggestedanswer:C3.solongas(P30)【原句再現(xiàn)】ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit—ifnot,turnitoff!只要你在使用,讓家用電器開著無所謂——如果不用,就請關(guān)閉!【觀察探究】(1)Youcanborrowmybikesolongasyouremembertoreturnitassoonaspossible.只要你記著盡早歸還就可以借用我的自行車。(2)Wecansurelyovercomethedifficultiessolongaswearecloselyunited.只要我們緊密地團(tuán)結(jié)在一起,我們就一定能夠克服這些困難?!練w納總結(jié)】solongas起連詞作用,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,可以與aslongas互換,意思是“只要……”,前者語氣較強(qiáng),后者主要用于口語中?!局R拓展】條件狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞還可以是if,unless,onconditionthat,suppose,supposing,provided(that)等?!炯淳盎钣谩縚_____Iamconcerned,weshouldbebraveandwewillreachthetopofthehillatlast______wetryourbesttoclimbthehill.A.Solongas;aslongasB.Asfaras;asfarasC.Asfaras;solongasD.Onconditionthat;assoonasSuggestedanswer:CStep6Writing1.Askthestudentstomakeaposterfortheirschoolthattellsstudentsvariouswaystheycanreducetheamountofcarbondioxideintheair.Tellstudentstoillustratetheirposterandgiveitaheadingthatwillbeeye-catchingandwillmakeotherswanttoreadit.Suggestedanswer:eq\x(\a\al(Fightglobalwarming,Cutdownonenergy.Cutdownoncarbondioxide.,●Ifnotusinganelectricalitem,turnitoff.,●Ifyousuddenlyfeelcold,don'tturntheheatup,putonajacketinstead.,●Walkorrideabikeandsavefossilfuels.,●Recyclepaper,cardboardandnewspapers.,●Buyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.,●Buyenergy-savingproductslikelowenergylightbulbs.,●PlanttreestoabsorbCO2.,●Tellyourfriendsaboutglobalwarming.,Everyeffortcounts!))2.Askstudentstochooseatopicfromthelistthattheyfeelstronglyabout.Makenotesonthetopicusingheadingssimilartothetableinthereadingtask.Usethepassageasamodel.Writingtips:Step1:Writeoutthethesisstatement(pointofview).Step2:Writeoutthetopicsentenceofthefirstbodyparagraph.Step3:Givethesupportingpointsanddetailsaboutthefirstsubtopic.Step4:Writeoutthetopicsentenceofthesecondbodyparagraph.Step5:Givethesupportingpointsanddetailsaboutthesecondsubtopic(morebodyparagraphs).Asampleversion:TheEnvironmentalEffectsofFossilFuelsThereisnodoubtthatfossilfuelsbringalotofgoodtous.Butdoyouknowthatmanyoftheenvironmentalproblemsourcountryfacestodayresultfromourfossilfueldependence?Theenvironmentfacesairpollution,globalwarming,acidrain,andseveralotherveryseriousproblemsbecauseofouruseoffossilfuels.Overthelast150years,burningoffossilfuelshasresultedinmorethan25percentincreaseincarbondioxideinour
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