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Module3MakingplansUnit3LanguageinuseLookandsummarize___________________表示打算、計劃、決定做某事。
begoingto+動詞原形
begoingto
中的be隨著________的變化而變化。主語你注意到begoingto中be的形式了嗎?你注意到begoingto后面動詞的形式了嗎?Let'sreadmoreexamples.5.Sheisgoingto
learnJapanesenextyear.6.We're
goingto
listentosomemusic.7.Is
hegoingto
getupearly?8.Whereare
theygoingto
meet?9.Whatareyougoingto
doattheweekend?10.-Are
wegoingto
meethere?-No,wearen’t.1.I'm
goingto
checkmyemail.2.LinglingandI
aregoingto
haveapicnic.3.Lingling
isgoingtohaveapianolesson.4.I'm
goingto
domyhomework.ObserveObservethefollowingsentencescarefullyandpayattentiontothewordsinred.1.I___goingto_____(check)myemail.2.LinglingandI___goingto_____(have)apicnic.3.Lingling____goingto_____(have)apianolesson.4.I____goingto____(do)myhomework.5.She___goingto_____(learn)Japanesenextyear.amcheckarehaveishaveamdoislearnReady?Go!TheGuessinggame6.We___goingto_____(listen)tosomemusic.7.___hegoingto____(get)upearly?8.Where____theygoingto____(meet)?9.What____yougoingto____(do)attheweekend?10.-____wegoingto_____(meet)here?-No,we_______.arelistenIsgetaremeetaredoAremeetaren'tFocuson重點關(guān)注1.理解掌握begoingto的含義和用法2.掌握begoingto的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)3.了解begoingto使用的注意事項一般將來時:begoingto
begoingto
是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu),它后面要接動詞原形。含有begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中往往有表示將來的時間狀語,如:tomorrow,nextweek,in+一段時間等。(1)Sheisgoingto
swimtomorrow.(2)I'mgoingto
visitmygrandparentsnextweek.(1)DadandIaregoingto
seeaBeijingoperathisafternoon.(2)Wearegoingto
haveameetingtoday.(3)I'm
goingto
playtheviolin.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京劇。今天我們要開會。我打算拉小提琴。
1.表示按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作,有“準(zhǔn)備;打算”的意思。這種主觀意圖,一般已做過事先安排,故其實現(xiàn)的可能性較大,其主語常為人。begoingto的用法(1)It'sgoingto
be
afinedaytomorrow.明天將會是個好天。(推測)(2)Lookatthesky,itisgoingto
rain.看天空,要下雨了。(推測)(3)I'mnotfeelingwelltoday.IamafraidIamgoingto
beill.我今天不舒服,恐怕我要生病了。(表示說話人的感覺而已)2.表示根據(jù)現(xiàn)有情況、某種跡象,判斷將要或即將發(fā)生的動作。此時不含有主觀意圖,只是表示說話人對客觀事態(tài)發(fā)展的判斷或推測,此時主語可以是人,也可以是物。主語+begoingto
+
動詞原形
+其他.begoingto的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)(1)I'm
goingto
checkmyemail.(2)LinglingandIaregoingto
haveapicnic.(3)Linglingisgoingto
haveapianolesson.Onethingisforsure-it's
notgoing
to
beeasy.主語+be
+not
+goingto
+動詞原形
+其他.1.肯定句:
2.否定句:
be
+主語+
goingto
+
動詞原形+其他?
(1)-Ishegoingto
getupearly?-Yes,heis.(2)-Arewegoingto
meethere?-No,wearen't.注意:Iam…在改為一般疑問句時要改為“Areyou…?”3.一般疑問句:肯定答語:Yes,主語+am/is/are.否定答語:No,主語+amnot/isn't/aren't.提問主語:Who'sgoingto
sellhiscar?提問其他:(1)Where
aretheygoingto
meet?(2)Whatareyougoingto
doattheweekend?(3)WhenisHelengoingto
visithergranddaughterinChina?4.特殊疑問句:Whoisgoingto+動詞原形+其他?疑問詞+一般疑問句?可用when,where,what等疑問詞分別對時間、地點、事件等進行提問。ThereisgoingtobeafootballmatchnextSaturdayinourschool.下周六我們學(xué)校將有一場足球比賽。Therebe句型的begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)為:Thereis/aregoingtobe...
表示將有某事發(fā)生。
(注意句型中g(shù)oingto后面的be不能改為have)使用begoingto的注意事項2.come,go,leave,arrive等表示位置移動的動詞常用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作,它們很少與begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)連用。(1)MissSuniscomingtonight.
(2)Theyaregoingto
theparknextFriday.今晚孫小姐要來。下星期五他們打算去公園。begoingto在各句式中的變化:肯定否定一般疑問回答Iamgoingto…Iamnotgoingto…AmIgoingto…?Yes,youare./No,youaren't.Youaregoingto…Youarenotgoingto…Areyougoingto…?Yes,Iam(weare)./No,Iamnot(wearen't).He/sheisgoingto…He/sheisnotgoingto…Ishe/shegoingto…?Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn't.肯定否定一般疑問回答Itisgoingto…Itisnotgoingto…Isitgoingto…?Yes,itis./No,itisn't.Wearegoingto…Wearenotgoingto…Arewegoingto…?Yes,youare./No,youaren't.Theyaregoingto…Theyarenotgoingto…Aretheygoingto…?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.Exercise-WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturdaymorning?-OnSaturdaymorningI'mgoingto…People
?
you?yourparents
?
yourfriendsActivity?
haveapicnic?
listentomusic?
playcomputergames?
takeawalk1P18Workinpairs.Lookatthetable.Askandanswerquestionsaboutweekendplans.Forexample:1.Wearegoingto______amoviethisweekend.2.Theyaregoingto______footballonSunday.3.Bettywantstogoshopping.She'sgoingto______someclothes.4.I'mgoingto______apianolessononSaturdaymorning.seebuygetupgohavemakeplayseestaywalkplaybuyhave2P18Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionfromthebox.5.Damingisn'tgoingto______inbedonSundaymorning.He'sgoingto______early.6.Linglingwantstogoforawalk.She'sgoingto______inthepark.7.Tonyisgoingto______toasummercampduringthesummerholiday.He'sgoingto______alotoffriendsandhavefun.staygetupwalkgomakebuygetupgohavemakeplayseestaywalk1check/you/going/are/to/email/your/?2they/on/in/park/are/going/to/Sunday/litter/collect/the/?3some/going/is/new/buy/Betty/to/clothes/?4this/a/you/see/going/are/to/movie/evening/?5computer/Tony/to/play/a/is/going/game/?Areyougoingtocheckyouremail?AretheygoingtocollectlitterintheparkonSunday?IsBettygoingtobuysomenewclothes?3Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakequestions.Areyougoingtoseeamoviethisevening?IsTonygoingtoplayacomputergame?1Areyougoingtocheckyouremail?2AretheygoingtocollectlitterintheparkonSunday?3IsBettygoingtobuysomenewclothes?4Areyougoingtoseeamoviethisevening?5IsTonygoingtoplayacomputergame?Nowcompletetheanswerstothequestions.Useshortforms.Yes,I______.Yes,they_____.____,sheisn't.No,we______.Yes,he_______.amareNoaren'tisWorkingroupsofthree.Talkaboutwhatyou'regoingtodoattheweekend.A:Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?B:I'mgoingto…(toC)Whataboutyou?C:I'mgoingto…ModuletaskTalkingaboutyourweekendplansNowwritedownyourideas.Step1:Makeplanstodothingstogetherwiththeothersinyourgroup.Makeagroupdiaryfornextweekend.SaturdaymorningSundaymorningSaturdayafternoonSundayafternoonSaturdayeveningSundayeveningStep2:Talkaboutyourgroupdiarytothewholeclass.On…wearegoingto…Step3:OnSaturday,we're
goingtogetupearlyandgoswimming.Intheafternoon,we're
goingtogoshoppingandbuysomenewclothes.Intheevening,we're
goingtowatchtelevision.OnSundaymorning,we'regoingto
themountainforawalk.Intheafternoon,we're
goingtomeetatBetty'shouse.We're
goingtohaveahomeworkclubanddoourhomeworktogether.Intheevening,we're
goingtoplaycomputergames.Possibleanswers:begoingto,接“動原”,表計劃、準(zhǔn)備或打算;表可能,有必然,通過現(xiàn)象來判斷。be的形式要注意,它要隨著人稱變;否定句,很簡單,not加在be后面;
疑問句,需牢記,be應(yīng)提到主語前??谠E1.Arethestudentsgoingtohaveaschooltripnextweek?(作肯定回答)
Yes,________________.2.IsTomgoingtohavelunchwithus?(作否定回答)
No,________________.3.Mymotherisgoingtotheshoptobuyoranges.
(對畫線部分提問)
________________yourmother________tobuyoranges?4.Lucyisgoingtorideherbiketoschoolthismorning.(改為一般疑問句)
_________Lucy__________________rideherbiketoschoolthismorning?theyareheisn’tWhereisgoingIsgoingtoⅠ.根據(jù)要求改寫句子,每空一詞。GinaandMonaareclassmates.Ginacanplaytennisverywell,andMonaalsowants(1)___________(learn)it.MonaletsGinateachher,(2)_______
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