2023年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)英語(yǔ)B級(jí)專家預(yù)測(cè)過(guò)關(guān)卷4

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)英語(yǔ)B級(jí)專家預(yù)測(cè)過(guò)關(guān)卷4

一、ListeningComprehension

1、SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Thedialoguesandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：HowlongwillittakeforhimtogettoShanghaifromBeijing?

(1)

A.Well,it'sabout1500km.

B.Itwillcosthim300yuan.

C.It'sbettertogobytrain.

D.About12hours.

2、聽(tīng)力原文：Wouldyoukindlygivemeheraddress?

(2)

A.Yes,it'smypleasure.

B.Yes,Ilikeyourdress.

C.Certainly,hereyouare.

D.Youarewelcome.

3、聽(tīng)力原文：WhatimpressedyoumostduringyourvacationinGuilin?

(3)

A.I'vebeentheretwice.

B.Ireallyhadagoodtime.

C.Beautifulsceneryandfriendlypeople.

D.IloveGuilinverymuch.

4、聽(tīng)力原文：Howshallwegoforthepicnic，bybusorbybike?

(4)

A.Bybike.

B.That'sagreatidea.

C.We'llhaveawonderfultime.

D.Ican'tagreewithyou.

5、聽(tīng)力原文：Howoftendoyougotovisityourparents?

(5)

A.Yes,Iwill.

B.Idon'tknow.

C.Onceaweek.

D.I'dliketotellyou.

6、SectionC

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearashortrecordedpassage.Thepassagehassomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadthreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheblankinorderofnumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Thethirdreadingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthepassagewillbegin.

聽(tīng)力原文：OxfordandCambridgedifferfromtherestoftheuniversitiesinGreatBritaininmanyimportantrespects，butresembleeachotherquiteclosely．

Oxfordwasfoundedinthe12thcentury．Thereareatpresentthirty-fivecolleges：threeareforwomenonlyandtheresttakebothmenandwomen．Thereareatpresentapproximately9，400studentsinresidence，ofwhomoverathirdarewomen．ThecityofOxfordispopularwithtouristsbecauseoftheUniversity'smanybeautifulmedievalbuildings．

OxfordandCambridge【11】fromtherestoftheuniversitiesinGreatBritaininmanyimportant【12】,butresembleeachotherquiteclosely.

Oxfordwasfoundedinthe12thcentury.Thereare【13】thirty-fivecolleges:threeareforwomenonlyandthe【14】takebothmenandwomen.Thereareatpresentapproximately9400studentsinresidence,ofwhomoverathirdarewomen.ThecityofOxfordispopularwithtouristsbecauseoftheUniversity'smany【15】medievalbuildings.

7、(7)

8、(8)

9、(9)

10、(10)

二、VocabularyandStructure

1、SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.

Ifyoudon'thaveatry,Iwon't______.

A.too

B.also

C.either

D.neither

2、______hisglasses,hecouldn'treadthereport.

A.Broke

B.Broken

C.Beingbroken

D.Havingbroken

3、Theproblemwassoseriousthatthegeneralmanagerhadtotake______himselftosolveit.

A.charge

B.change

C.notice

D.place

4、______makegoodprogress.

A.Onlybyworkinghardtheycan

B.Byonlyworkinghardtheycan

C.Onlybyworkinghardcanthey

D.Onlytheycanbyworkinghard

5、WeChineseareall______thesuccessfulholdingofthe2022OlympicGamesinBeijing.

A.pride

B.proudof

C.proudin

D.prideof

6、Pleaseremembertoremindme______theappointment.

A.about

B.on

C.of

D.in

7、Twentymiles______alongdistance.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.was

8、Ourplan______unexpectedoppositionfromtheretiredworkers.

A.cameto

B.cameby

C.raninto

D.ranover

9、Taketheumbrellawithyou______itrains.

A.incase

B.unless

C.if

D.dueto

10、Youshouldfillintheapplicationform______beforesendingitin.

A.properly

B.greatly

C.widely

D.regularly

11、SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblandwiththeproperform.ofthewordgiveninthebrackets.

Itwas(luck)______indeedforMr.Greentohavechangedhisflightandarrivedsafely.

12、Theteacher,togetherwithherstudents,(go)______tothebeachtoswim.

13、Youngpeopleunder18(prohibit)______frombuyingcigarettesinthatcountry.

14、Theroadhastobe(wide)______sothattheproblemsoftrafficjamcanbesolved.

15、Thedoctorreceivedan(urge)______callfromtheparentsoftheinjuredchild.

16、Mary'sperformanceinthisexammadeusfeelrather(disappoint)______.

17、Wouldhehelpthepoorifhe(be)______asuperstar?

18、Thisproducthasbeen(complete)______replacedbyvariousnewproducts.

19、I'msorrytolearnthatyouhavemadeno(improve)______ontheplanatall.

20、Theyoungmaninsiststhatwhathehasdone(benefit)______thepeopleinthefuture.

三、ReadingComprehension

1、Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoice.

Nowadays,mostemployeesoflocalhigh-techindustriesarebelowtheageofthirty-five,andfornewlyrisingindustriessuchascomputersoftwareandtheInternet,thefigureisbelowthirty.

PeopleinthisagebracketareknownasGeneration-X,whichismadeupofthosebornbetween1965and1983,Generation-Xaretypicallyindependent,theyvaluefreewill,arewillingtotryoutnewmethodsandarefullofcreativeideas.However,theyalsohavetheirshortcomings.EmployersoftencomplainthatGeneration-Xareagrouphardtomanage.

AlthoughwillingnessandenthusiasmarehighlyvaluedbyGeneration-X,theywillnotacceptordersblindly.Inshort,Generation-Xwillnotacceptauthoritarianleadership.Theyexpecttheirleaderstohaveadetailedunderstandingofthejob,andmostimportantly,totreatthemasimportantmembersofthem—aspartners.

Asaresult,managingGeneration-Xemployeesisnotonlyasciencebutalsoanart.Therearebasicguidelinestofollowinmanagingthemandhelpingthemperform.attheirbest:

1.Supportthemintheirquestforknowledgeskills;

2.Roomforcreativityandfailure;

3.Providefrequentandtimelyfeedback(反饋);

4.Providecommunicationchannels.

Ifmanagersfollowthesebasicguidelines,theymayfindthattheemployeestheyonceconsideredasyoung,selfishanduncontrollableturnouttoberesponsible,energeticteamplayers.

Generation-Xinthisarticlereferstothegroupofpeoplewhoare

A.educatedemployeesbelowtheageof35

B.younghard-workingworkersinfactories

C.dislikedbythemanagers

D.bornaftertheyearof1963

2、

WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofGeneration-X?

A.Beingindependent.

B.Valuefreewill.

C.Willingtotryoutnewmethodsandfullofcreativeideas.

D.Don'tdothingscarefully.

3、

Fromthearticleweknowthatthewriter______.

A.thinkshighlyofGeneration-X

B.feelsdisappointedwithGeneration-X

C.hasaperfectunderstandingofGeneration-X

D.suggeststhatthemanagersbestrictwithGeneration-X

4、

EmployersoftencomplainaboutGeneration-Xbecause______.

A.theseyoungpeoplewillnotaccepttheirleadership

B.theydon'tunderstandtheiremployees'job

C.managingthisgroupofpeopleisnoeasyjob

D.theydon'tknowhowtomanageandhelpthisgroupofpeople

5、

IfyouwereamanagerworkingwithGeneration-X,youshould______.

A.treatthemasequalsandencouragethemtotrynewideas

B.givethemordersfrequentlyandmakethemworkhard

C.letthemknowtheyareselfishanduncontrollable

D.warnthemthattheymaylosejobsatanytime

6、Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.

CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn'tfeelreallypoorwhenhehadacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn'tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtoaffectAmericanculture.ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.

TherearesomereasonswhythecarbecamesopopularintheUnitedStates.Firstofall,thecountryisahugeoneandAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.

AlsotheAmericanspiritofindependenceiswhatreallymadecarspopular.Americansdon'tliketowaitforabus,atrainorevenaplane.Theydon'tliketohavetofollowanexactschedule.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoscheduletheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthatAmericanswantmosttohave.

ThegasshortagehascausedabigproblemforAmericans.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabiggersystemofpublictransportation.Therealsolutionwillhavetobeanewkindofcar,onethatdoesnotusesomuchgas.

MostAmericansfeeltheyarepoorwhenthey______

A.areoutofwork

B.havenofood

C.havenomoney

D.havenocar

7、

HenryFordwasthefirstto

A.inventcarsinlargenumbers

B.sellcarsinlargenumbers

C.havecarsinlargenumbers

D.producecarsinlargenumbers

8、

"Anationonwheels"(Line3,Para.1)means"______".

A.thecountryisproducingthebestcarsintheworld

B.everyoneinthiscountryownsacar

C.carsplayaveryimportantroleinpeople'slives

D.therearemorecarsthantrainsinthiscountry

9、

______belongstothecharacterofAmerican.

A.Thespiritofindependence

B.Thecharacteroffriendliness

C.Thespiritofconfidence

D.Thecharacterofimpatience

10、

Therealsolutiontothegasshortageproblemis

A．tomakelesscars

B．todevelopapublictransportationsystem

C．tomakegas-savingcars

D．todeveloptrainservice

11、Task3

Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlineinthetablebelow(No.46through50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethan3words)ontheblanks.

TEFLTeachers

SummerPosts

OnceagainwerequiretenexcellentTEFLteachersforoursummerprogram.Applicantsshouldbecollegegraduateswithatleastthreeyears'experienceinteaching.Applicantsmusthavestrongcommunicationandteambuildingskills.Ourschooloffersaspecialpackagetoqualified,TEFLexperiencedteachers.$1,500andfreeaccommodation(housingandfood)for200hoursteachingfrom2July—24August.Overtimeavailable.Goodpossibilityoflongertermandpermanent(alongperiodoftime)posts.Shortercontractsavailable.

LettersofapplicationandC.V.toTeacherRecruitment(Dept.E)ChruehillHouseSchool,40-42Spencersquare,Ramsgate,Kent(T119LD)Fax:(0843)584827

Established20years.

RecognizedbytheBritishCouncilandamemberofArels-Felco.

TEFLTeachers

QualificationsrequiredbyChruchillHouseSchool:

1.Collegegraduates

2.Have【46】experienceinteachingintheminimum

3.Havestrongcommunicationand【47】skills

Specialpackagetoteachers:

$1,500and【48】

Teachingtime:

Teach【49】hoursfrom2July—24August

Waystocontacttheschool:

To:【50】

Address:40-42Spencersquare,Ramsgate,Kent(T119LD)

Fax:(0843)584827

(41)

12、(42)

13、(43)

14、(44)

15、(45)

16、Task4

Directions:Thefollowingisalistofterms.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalenttothosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThanyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsofquestionNO.51-55.

A——taximeterB——requeststopC——cabdriver

D——wholebookofticketsE——bustransportationF——passengertrain

G——freighttrainH——stationmasterI——trafficcircus

J——double-deckerK——long-distancebusL——minimumfare(ofataxi)

M——roadsweeperN——trafficpolicemanO——fireengine

P——trafficjam

()出租車司機(jī)()救火車

17、

()長(zhǎng)途汽車()貨車

18、

()月票()雙層車

19、

()街道清掃車()起步價(jià)

20、

()客運(yùn)車()交警

21、Task5

Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingthepassageyoushouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56throughNo.60)followingthem.

DearSirs，

Theshipmentof850copiesofexampaperweorderedfordeliveryon20Jan．2022didnotarriveuntilthemorningof22Jan．(Only2hoursbeforetheexam．)Itshouldhavebeensenttous2daysbefore．Besides，toomanytypingerrorswerefoundhereandthereinthepaper.

Thejobisbynomeanssatisfactorytous：

1)Thelatedeliveryisinexcusable，sincewehavemadeitveryclearwhenwewantedthepaperinhand．Ourteachingstaffwerefoundinatightcorner--theexamwastobeheldontimebutwehadnotgotthepaperontime．

2)Thetypingsuggeststhatthejobwasdoneatthelastminuteandsocarelesslywithoutenoughtimetocheck．Wehavehereenclosedacopywithalltheerrorsunderlined．Sinceyourtypingandprintingjobandyourdelayeddeliverydon’tmeetourprofessionalexpectation，wearewritingtoinform.youthatwehavetolodgeaclaimbysuggestingthatyoumakeusanallowanceof20%ontheinvoicecost．PleasecallMissSpringatextension2123,ifthisrequestpresentsanyproblemtoyou．Welookforwardtoyourcooperationonthismatter．

Yourssincerely，

JohnBrown

HeadmasterofCaliforniaHighSchool

Whenshouldtheshipmentofcopiesofexampaperhavebeendelivered?Theshipmentshouldhavebeendeliveredon______.

22、

Whendidtheshipmentarriveattheschool?Theshipmentarrivedonthemorningof______.

23、

Whatisenclosedwiththeletter?Theletterisenclosedwithacopywithalistof______．

24、

Howmuchallowancedoestheschooldemand?Theschooldemandsanallowanceof______ontheinvoicecost．

25、

Whoshouldtheycalliftheyhaveanyproblemsabouttherequest?Iftheyhaveanyproblems，theyshouldcall______．

四、TranslationfromEnglishtoChinese

1、Itisnaturalthatatreewouldgrowbestinaclimatewithplentyofsunlightandrainfall.

A.很自然的是樹(shù)木在布滿陽(yáng)光和雨水的氣候中長(zhǎng)得最好。

B.陽(yáng)光充分，雨水豐沛的氣候會(huì)使樹(shù)木枝繁葉茂，這是很自然的。

C.樹(shù)木在充分的陽(yáng)光和雨水中長(zhǎng)得最好是很自然的。

D.在自然界中，一棵樹(shù)在充分的