新視野大學(xué)英語第三版讀寫教程第一冊第一單元課文單詞詳解

新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1SectionATextATowardabrighterfutureforall1.Goodafternoon!Aspresidentoftheuniversity,Iamproudtowelcomeyoutothiuniversity.Yourachievementisthetriumphofyearsofhardwork,bothofyourownandofyourparentsandteachers.Hereattheuniversity,wepledgetomakeyoureducationalexperienceasrewardingaspossible.下午好！作為校長，我非常自豪地歡迎你們來到這所大學(xué)。你們所取得的成就是你們自己多年努力的結(jié)果，也是你們的父母和老師們多年努力的結(jié)果。在這所大學(xué)里，我們承諾將使你們學(xué)有所成。Wordsandphrase1.achievementnsomethingverygoodanddifficultthatyouhavesucceededindoing:e.g.AnOlympicsilvermedalisaremarkableachievementforonesoyoung.2.triumphnbeingsuccessfulorvictorious成功,勝利shoutsoftriumphgreatachievementorsuccess成功oneofthetriumphsofmodernscience~(oversb/sth)besuccessfulorvictorioustriumphoverone'sdifficulties戰(zhàn)勝困難.v.3.pledgev~sth(tosb/sth)(fml)promisesolemnlytogive(support,etc);give(one'sword,honour,etc)asa保pledge證給予（支持等）;以（誓言﹑名譽(yù)等）作擔(dān)保:pledgeloyaltytotheking發(fā)誓效忠國王bepledgedtokeepingasecret誓守秘密.~sb/oneself(tosth/todosth)promisesolemnlythatsb/onewilldosthorsupporcause,etc保證某人[自己]做某事或支持某事業(yè)等TheGovernmenthaspledgeditselftosendaidtothefamine政府victims.已承諾賑濟(jì)饑民.[Tn]leave(sth)withsbasa典pledge當(dāng)（某物）:He'spledgedhismother'sweddingring.[Tn](fml)drinktothehealthof(sb);為（toast某人）(sb)的健康祝酒;向（某人）1新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1祝酒:pledgethebride（新娘）andbridegroom（新郎）4.rewardingadjgivingyousatisfaction,pleasure,值or得profit的；有意義的；有回報(bào)的Ourjourneytotheorphanage孤兒院()wasaveryrewardingexperience.Antonym:unrewardingSynonym:satisfying5.as...aspossibleas+adj/adv+as;as+nadj+as盡力做某事的意思Wehavetorunasfastaspossible.Canyousayitasloudlyaspossible?Ihopeyou’llstayaslongaspossible.Weneedasmanyapplesaspossible.Youmustcomebackassoonaspossible.Wordformationnote:adjsuffix-ing1.-ing加在某些transitiveverb后，構(gòu)成adj，主要用于表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征，或某物或某事給人的感覺、情感、印象等。這類詞包括welcoming,charming,discouraging,disgusting,frightening,alarming,等surprising。例如：awelcomingsmile熱情的微笑acharminghouseontheoutskirtsofthe在城town鎮(zhèn)郊外的一棟漂亮的房子analarmingincreaseinhousing房price價(jià)的驚人增長Asurprisingnumberofmenstaybachelors.有相當(dāng)多的男子仍然是單身。2.-ing加在intransitiveverb之后，構(gòu)成adj，表示某事或某人仍然處于某種狀態(tài)。例如：arecurringproblem反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的問題hisagingmother他那日漸蒼老的母親Heworehishairintheprevailing他fashion.的頭發(fā)理的是當(dāng)時(shí)盛行的發(fā)型。Paraphrase1Yourachievementisthetriumphofyearsofhardwork,bothofyourownandofyourparentsandteachers.2新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1Meaning:Yourenteringthisuniversityisanimportantsuccess.Thissuccessisduemanyyearsofyourhardwork,andmanyyearsofyourparents’andteachers’hardwork.2Hereattheuniversity,wepledgetomakeyoureducationalexperienceasrewardingaspossible.Meaning:Hereattheuniversity,wepromisetomakeyoureducationalexperienceasworthwhileaspossible.2.Inwelcomingyoutotheuniversity,Iamremindedofmyownhighschoolgraduationandthephotographmymomtookofmydadandme."Posenaturally,"Mominstructedus."Wait!"saidDad,"Let'stakeapictureofmehandinghimanalarmclock."Theclockwokemeupeverymorningincollege.Itisstillonmyofficdesk.在歡迎你們到來的這一刻，我想起自己高中畢業(yè)時(shí)的情景，還有媽媽為我和爸爸拍的合影。媽媽吩咐我們：“姿勢自然點(diǎn)?！薄暗纫坏?”爸爸說，“把我遞給他鬧鐘的情景拍下來?！痹诖髮W(xué)期間，那個鬧鐘每天早晨叫醒我。至今它還放在我辦公室的桌子上。Wordsandphrase1.remindvinform(sb)ofafactortell(sb)todosthhemayhave提forgotten醒:DoIhavetoremindyouyetagain?Remindmetoanswerthatletter.~sbofsb/sthcausesbtorememberorbenewlyawareof使sb/sth某人回想起或意識到某人[某事物]:Heremindsmeofhisbrother.ThissongremindsmeofFrance.remindernsth.thatmakesyounotice,remember,orthink起about提醒作sth.用的東西Thecoldservedasareminderthatwinterwasn’tquitefinished.Thewaiterswereclearingthetables,whichservedasareminderthatitwastimeleave.2.posev3新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1(a)[I,Ipr]~(forsb)sitorstandinaparticularpositioninordertobepainteorphotographed擺好姿勢（以便畫像或拍照）:Hehadtoposewearingalaurelwreath.他得擺好戴著月桂花冠的姿勢.*(b)[Tn]put(sb)inaparticularpositioninordertopaint,draw使orphotographhim（某人）擺好姿勢（以便畫像或拍照）:Theartistposedhismodelcarefully.那位畫家仔細(xì)擺好模特兒的姿勢.[I](derog貶)behaveinanunnaturaloraffectedwayinordertoimpress裝people腔作勢:Stopposingandtelluswhatyoureally別裝think.蒜啦,告訴我們你的真實(shí)想法吧.posen1positioninwhichapersonposesorisposed（為(pose畫像或1b)拍照而擺的）姿勢,姿態(tài):Sheadoptedanelegantpose.她擺了一個優(yōu)美的姿勢.2(derog貶)unnaturaloraffectedwayofbehaving,intendedtoimpress裝腔作勢的舉動:Hisconcernforthepoorisonly他a對pose.窮人的關(guān)心只不過是做做樣子罷了.peopleParaphrase1Inwelcomingyoutotheuniversity,Iamremindedofmyownhighschoolgraduationandthephotographmymomtookofmydadandme.(Para.2)Meaning:WhenIamwelcomingyoutothisuniversity,somethingIrememberismyownhighschoolgraduationandthephotomymomtookofmydadandme.3Letmesharewithyousomethingthatyoumaynotexpect.Youwillmissyouroldroutinesandyourparents'reminderstoworkhardandattainyourbest.Youmayhavcriedtearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithhighschool,andyourparentsmayhacriedtearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithdoingyourlaundry!Butknowthis:Tfutureisbuiltonastrongfoundationofthepast.讓我來告訴你們一些你們未必預(yù)料得到的事情。你們將會懷念以前的生活習(xí)慣，懷念父母曾經(jīng)提醒你們要刻苦學(xué)習(xí)、取得佳績。你們可能因?yàn)楦咧猩罱K于結(jié)束而喜極而泣，你們的父母也可能因?yàn)榻K于不用再給你們洗衣服而喜極而泣！但是要記住：未來是建立在過去扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上的。4新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1Wordsandphrase1.routinen[C,U]fixedandregularwayofdoing程things序;公事;常規(guī):Shefounditdifficulttoestablishanewroutineafterretirement.dosthasamatterofroutine按常規(guī)辦事[attrib作定語]routinetasks,chores,duties,日常工etc作﹑日常事務(wù)﹑例行職責(zé).[C]setsequenceofmovementsinadanceorsomeotherperformance舞蹈等表演的成套動作:gothroughadanceroutine做一套舞蹈動作.routineadjusual;habitual;regular通常的;慣例的;例行的:theroutineprocedure例行手續(xù)*routinemaintenance定期的保養(yǎng)*routinelyadv.2.attainv[Tn]succeedingetting(sth);achieveattainapositionofpower獲得權(quán)位attainone'sgoal,objective,ambition,etcattainourtargetof50000達(dá)到我們的50000英鎊的目標(biāo).attainableadjthatcanbeattainedTheseobjectivesarecertainlyattainable.attainmentn[U]successinreaching達(dá)到;到達(dá):Theattainmentofherambitionswasstill她a要dream.實(shí)現(xiàn)抱負(fù)仍是一種夢想.[Cusupl]thingattained,espskillor成knowledge就;造詣:ascholarofthehighestattainments造詣極高的學(xué)者.3.finishedadj[pred](notbeforenoun)nolongerdoing,dealingoruwith,singsth.~(withsb/sth)(infml口)Iwon'tbefinishedforanother我還hour.有一個小時(shí)才能完事.Areyoufinishedwithmytools我yet?的工具你用完了嗎？Shedecidedshewasfinishedwithworkingfor她others.決定不再為別人做事.4.mayhavedonesth.:usedfortalkingaboutpastpossibilitiesShemighthavechangedhermindanddecidednottocome.5新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit15.foundationn[U]actoffounding(aninstitution,organization,建立,創(chuàng)etc)立,創(chuàng)辦:thefoundationoftheuniversity[C](a)(organizationsetuptoprovide)sumsofmoneyforresearch,（為charity,etc研究﹑慈善事業(yè)等提供的）基金,基金會:Youmaybeabletogetsupportfromanartsfoundation.[Cusupl]layerofbricks,concrete,etcformingthesolidbaseofabuildingunderground地基;房基;基礎(chǔ):laythefoundationsofabuilding給建筑物奠基[C,U]principle,ideaorfactonwhichsthis（based;作為某basis事的）基本原則﹑思想或事實(shí);基礎(chǔ):laythefoundationsofone's奠career定個人事業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)*Thatrumorhasnofoundation.那謠言沒有事實(shí)根據(jù).Grammar一、情態(tài)動詞用于對現(xiàn)在內(nèi)容推測的常見句型有：1、Can/maydosth：表示對現(xiàn)在內(nèi)容的可能性的推測；2、Mustdosth：表示對現(xiàn)在內(nèi)容的肯定性的推測。二、情態(tài)動詞用于對過去內(nèi)容推薦的常見句型：1、can/mayhavedonesth：表示對過去內(nèi)容的可能性；2、musthavedonesth：表示對過去內(nèi)容的肯定性的推測。例：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,fortheroadiswet.Hemayhavegotlost.MrGreenmusthavefailedtoreceivemyletter,otherwisehewouldhavereplied.Ibelievehemusthavehadanaccident,otherwisehewouldhavearrivedontime.Collocationnote:1．do是最常見的表示“做”的動詞。e.g.TodayIhavealotofworktodo.2．do常常和表示鍛煉或勞動等方面的名詞或動名詞連用。e.g.dophysicalexercise/thedishes/one’scookingParaphrase1.Youwillmissyouroldroutinesandyourparents’reminderstoworkhardand6新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1attainyourbest.(Para.3)Meaning:Youwillmissyourusuallifepatternsandyourparents’remindingwordsthatyoushouldworkhardandachievethebestyoucan.2.Youmayhavecriedtearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithhighschool,andyoparentsmayhavecriedtearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedyourwithlaundoingdry!(Para.3)Meaning:Perhapsyouweresohappythatyoucriedbecauseatlastyoufinishedhighschool,andperhapsyourparentsweresohappythattheycriedbecauseeventuallytheywouldn’thavetodoyourlaundryanymore!Note:Payattentiontothehumorthepresidentcreatesbycontrastingthedifferentresponsesfromchildrenandtheir—parentstheyallcried,butfordifferentreasons!3.Butknowthis:Thefutureisbuiltonastrongfoundationofthepast.(Para.3)Meaning:Butyoushouldknowthatyourfuturecanonlybeattainedwhenitisbuiltonasolidpast.4Foryou,thesenextfouryearswillbeatimeunlikeanyother.Hereyouaresurroundedbygreatresources:interestingstudentsfromalloverthecountry,alearnedandcaringfaculty,acomprehensivelibrary,greatsportsfacilities,andstorganizationscoveringeverypossibleinterest—fromtheartstoscience,tocommunityserviceandsoon.Youwillhavethefreedomtoexploreandlearnaboutnewsubjects.Youwilllearntogetbyonverylittlesleep,meetfascinatingpeopandpursuenewpassions.Iwanttoencourageyoutomakethemostofthisuniqueexperience,andtouseyourenergyandenthusiasmtoreapthebenefitsofthisopportunity.對你們而言，接下來的四年將會是無與倫比的一段時(shí)光。在這里，你們擁有豐富的資源：有來自全國各地的有趣的學(xué)生，有學(xué)識淵博又充滿愛心的老師，有綜合性圖書館，有完備的運(yùn)動設(shè)施，還有針對不同興趣的學(xué)生社團(tuán)——從文科社團(tuán)到理科社團(tuán)、到社區(qū)服務(wù)等等。你們將自由地探索、學(xué)習(xí)新科目。你們要學(xué)著習(xí)慣點(diǎn)燈熬油，學(xué)著結(jié)交充滿魅力的人，學(xué)著去追求新的愛好。我想鼓勵你們充分利用這一特殊的經(jīng)歷，并用你們的干勁和熱情去收獲這一機(jī)會所帶來的豐碩成果。Wordsandphrase7新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit11.unlikeadj[pred作表語]dissimilar;differentTheyaresounlikenobodywouldbelievetheyweresisters.prepdifferentfrom(sth);not與（like某事物）不同;不像...:Herlatestnovelisquiteunlikeherearlierwork.2.resourcen[Cusupl]supplyofrawmaterials,etcwhichbringacountry,person,資etcwealth源:richinnatural,mineral,agricultural,etc自然resources的﹑礦產(chǎn)的﹑農(nóng)業(yè)的...資源豐富](fml)ingenuityorquickwit;initiative才智;機(jī)敏;創(chuàng)造精神:amanofgreatresource足智多謀的男子.3.learned:a.(fml.)learnedpeoplehavealotofknowledgebecausetheyhavereaandstudieda有l(wèi)ot學(xué)問的；博學(xué)的MyadvisorisaverylearnedpersonandshecouldansweranyquestionIasked.4.caring:a.thinkingaboutwhatotherpeopleneedorwantandtryingtohelpthem關(guān)心他人的；樂于助人的Theschoolprovidesacaringenvironmentforstudents.學(xué)校為學(xué)生提供了充滿關(guān)懷的環(huán)境。5.faculty[Cusuallyplural]anaturalabilitytohear,see,think,move,etc:thefacultyofsight視力thementalfaculties智力[C]~of/fordoingsthaspecialabilitytodoaparticular做某事thing物的特殊才能:haveagreatfacultyforlearninglanguages有學(xué)習(xí)語言的才能.Shehasafacultyforinspiringconfidenceinpeople.(AmE)alltheteachersofaparticularuniversity大學(xué)or的college全體教員.facultymembers6.facilityn[U,sing]abilitytolearnordothings容易學(xué)easily好或做好事物的能力:have(a)greatfacilityfor(learning)有l(wèi)anguages（學(xué)習(xí)）語言的天才Heplaysthepianowithsurprisingfacility.他彈奏鋼琴神乎其技.8新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1facilities[pl]circumstances,equipment,etcthatmakeitpossible,oreasier,toaids能夠或易於做某事的環(huán)境﹑設(shè)備等;輔助物:`sportsfacilities運(yùn)動設(shè)施facilitiesfor有study助學(xué)習(xí)的設(shè)施munityn.[sing]thepeoplelivinginoneplace,districtorcountry,consideredasawhole社區(qū);團(tuán)體;集體;社會:workforthegoodofthecommunity為集體利益服務(wù)communityservice社會服務(wù)工作n.groupofpeopleofthesamereligion,race,occupation,etc,orwithsharedinter宗教信仰﹑種族﹑職業(yè)等方面相同的人構(gòu)成的集體:theChinesecommunityinParis在巴黎的華僑團(tuán)體acommunityofmonks僧侶團(tuán)體.8.getby(onsth)managetolive,survive,etc(usingthespecifiedresources);manage;cope（靠某物）勉強(qiáng)維生;設(shè)法維持;對付:Howdoesshegetbyonsuchasmallsalary?Hegetsbyonverylittlemoney.9.on:prep.1)eatingordrinkingaparticulartypeoffoodordrinkinorder靠…生tostayalive存Usingacaveasshelter,themansurvivedonwildberries這and個人raw以山fish.洞為住所，靠吃野果和生魚活了下來。2)usingaparticulartypeoffuelorelectricalpowerin靠order…運(yùn)行tooperateWhycan’twemakeacarthatrunson我water?們?yōu)槭裁床荒苤圃斐隹克π旭偟钠嚹兀?0.fascinatingadjextremelyinteresting:Thebookoffersafascinatingglimpseofthelivesoftherichandfamous.11.pursuev[Tn](fml)follow(sb/sth),espinordertocatchorkill;chasepursueawildanimal,athief(continueto)beoccupiedorbusywith(sth);go進(jìn)行onwithShedecidedtopursueherstudiesafterobtainingherfirstdegree.9新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1Ihavedecidednottopursue(ieinvestigate)thematteranyfurther.12reapvtocutandcollectacrop,especiallycorn,fromafieldSowthewindand,reapthewhirlwind(saying播種的)是風(fēng),收割的是暴風(fēng)startsththatseemsfairlyharmlessandhavetosufferunforeseenconsequencesthareseriousordisastrous原無大害的事,後果卻不堪設(shè)想.(fig)receive(sth)asaresultofone'sownor獲others'得actionsreaptherewardofyearsof從study多年研究中獲得報(bào)償Paraphrase1.Foryou,thesenextfouryearswillbeatimeunlikeanyother.(Para.4)Meaning:Foryou,thenextfouryearsinuniversitywillbedifferentfromanyothperiodoftimeinyourlife.2.Hereyouaresurroundedbygreatresources:interestingstudentsfromalloverthecountry,alearnedandcaringfaculty,acomprehensivelibrary,greatsportsfacilities,andstudentorganizationscoveringeverypossible—frominttherestartstoscience,tocommunityserviceandsoon.(Para.4)Meaningbeyondwords:Herethepresidentisintroducingtostudentsthemanyresourcesavailableoncampus:interestingschoolmates,knowledgeableandhelpfulteachers,abiglibrary,greatsportsequipment,variousstudentorganizations,etcthesewillhelpmakestudents’campuslifecolorfulandfulfilling.3.Youwillhavethefreedomtoexploreandlearnaboutnewsubjects.(Para.4)Meaning:Youwillhavethefreedomtoexamineandlearnaboutnewsubjects.4.Youwilllearntogetbyonverylittlesleep,meetfascinatingpeople,andpurnewpassions.(Para.4)Meaning:Youwilllearntomanagewithverylittlesleep,meetveryinterestingpeople,andfindnewinterests.5.Iwanttoencourageyoutomakethemostofthisuniqueexperience,andtouseyourenergyandenthusiasmtoreapthebenefitsofthisopportunity.(Para.4)Meaning:Iwanttoencourageyoutodoallyoucantotakeadvantageofthisspeciaexperience,andtouseyourenergyandpassiontobenefitfromthischance.5Youmayfeeloverwhelmedbythewealthofcoursesavailabletoyou.Youwillnotbeabletoexperiencethemall,butsamplethemwidely!Collegeoffersmanythingstodoandtolearn,andeachofthemoffersadifferentwaytoseetheworld.IfIc10新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1giveyouonlyonepieceofadviceaboutselectingcourses,itwouldbethis:Challenyourself!Don'tassumethatyouknowinadvancewhatfieldswillinterestyouthemost.Takesomecoursesinfieldsyou'venevertriedbefore.Youwillnotonlyemergeasamorebroadlyeducatedperson,butyouwillalsostandabetterchanceofdiscoveringanunsuspectedpassionthatwillhelptoshapeyourfuture.Awonderfulexampleofthisisthefashiondesigner,VeraWang,whooriginallystudiedarthistorOvertime,Wangpairedherstudiesinarthistorywithherloveoffashionandturnitintoapassionfordesign,whichmadeherafamousdesigneraroundtheworld.有這么多課程可供選擇，你可能會不知所措。你不可能選修所有的課程，但是要盡可能體驗(yàn)更多的課程！大學(xué)里有很多事情可做可學(xué)，每件事情都會為你提供不同視角來審視世界。如果我只能給你們一條選課建議的話，那就是：挑戰(zhàn)自己！不要認(rèn)為你早就了解自己對什么樣的領(lǐng)域最感興趣。選擇一些你從未接觸過的領(lǐng)域的課程。這樣，你不僅會變得更加博學(xué)，而且更有可能發(fā)現(xiàn)一個你未曾想到的、能成就你未來的愛好。一個絕佳的例子就是時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師王薇薇，她最初學(xué)的是藝術(shù)史。隨著時(shí)間的推，移王薇薇把藝術(shù)史研究和對時(shí)裝的熱愛結(jié)合起來，并將其轉(zhuǎn)化為對設(shè)計(jì)的熱情，從而使她成為全球聞名的設(shè)計(jì)師。overwhelmv[Tnusupassive]cover(sth/sb)completelybyflowingoverorpouringdownonit/him（以澆或灌的方式）淹沒Agreatmassofwateroverwhelmedthevillage.大水淹沒了村莊.(fig)beoverwhelmedwithgrief,sorrow,despair,陷入悲哀etc﹑悲痛﹑絕望等之中(fig)Overwhelmedwithgratitude感激萬分(b)overpower(sb/sth),espbyforceofnumbers;壓倒,defeat制服（以數(shù)量勝）;擊敗:beoverwhelmedbytheenemyoverwhelmingadj[attrib]toogreattoresistorovercome;壓very倒一切g(shù)reat的無法抗拒的;巨大的:anoverwhelmingurgetosmoke不可遏止的吸煙沖動anoverwhelmingvictory極大的勝利theoverwhelmingmajorityofpeople壓倒性多數(shù).11新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1wealthn[U](possessionofa)largeamountofmoney,property,財(cái)etc;riches富Wealthhadnotbroughtthemhappiness.[sing]~ofsthlargeamountornumberofsth;abundance大of量sth,眾多,abookwithawealthofillustrations有大量插圖的書awealthofopportunitywealthyadj(-ier,-iest)richwealthilyadv.availableadj[notusuallybeforenoun](ofthings)thatcanbeusedorobtainedYouwillbeinformedwhenthebookbecomesavailable.這本書有貨時(shí)就通知你.Thereisnomoneyavailableforthisproject.(ofpeople)freetobeseen,talkedto,etcI'mavailableintheafternoon.我下午有空.availabilityn[U].samplen貨樣;樣品;標(biāo)本abloodsample血樣Thesurveycoversarepresentativesampleofthepopulation這項(xiàng)調(diào)查涉及到社會各階層的人士.smallamountofaproductgivenaway免free費(fèi)分發(fā)的小量試樣;贈樣:handoutfreesamplesoftheperfume送出香水的贈樣asamplepack,sachet,饋etc贈的小包﹑小袋等樣品.vtryoutorexamine(sth)bytakingasampleorbyexperiencing抽樣檢查itsamplethedelightsofChinese品food嘗中國美食assumevaccept(sth)astruebeforethere假is定;proof假設(shè);設(shè)想;以為:Iamassumingthatthepresentsituationisgoingtocontinue.putonordisplay(sth)falsely;裝pretend作;裝出;假裝:assumeignorance,indifference,anairofconcern,假裝不知etc情/不在乎/關(guān)心begintoactinorexercise(sth);undertake;開始從take事;承on擔(dān);擔(dān)任;呈:assumeoffice就職Heassumeshisnewresponsibilitiesnext他month.下月承擔(dān)新任務(wù).standachance(ofsth/ofdoinghasth)veachanceof(achieving)sth12新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫B(tài)ook1Unit1Hestandsa(good/fair)chanceofpassingtheexamination.他考試及格很有希望.suspectvtothinkorbelievesomethingtobetrueorprobableMostpeopledon't,Isuspect,realizethis.Whatshesaidsoundedconvincing,butIsuspectittobealie.feeldoubtabout(sth);mistrustIsuspectthetruthofherstatement.~sb(ofsth/doingsth)feelthatsbisguiltyofsth,withoutcertainproofWhatmadeyoususpectherofhavingtakenthemoney?unsuspectedadjectivenotknownorthoughttoexist:anunsuspectedtalent/complication/problem/illnessovertimegraduallyForgoodorbad,thingswillchangeovertime.6Hereattheuniversity,itmaynotalwaysbepleasanttohavesomanynewexperiencesallatonce.Inyourdorm,thestudentnextdoormayrepeatedlyplaythonesong,whichgivesyouagiantheadache!Youmaybeanearlybirdwhileyourroommateisanightowl!Andstill,youandyourroommatemaybecomebestfriendsDon'tworryifyoubecomealittleuncomfortablewithsomeofyournewexperienceIpromiseyouthatthehappyexperienceswilloutweightheunpleasantones.AndIpromisethatvirtuallyallofthemwillprovideyouwithvaluablelessonswhichwienrichyourlife.So,withaglowinyoureyeandasonginyourheart,stepforwardmeetthesenewexperiences!在大學(xué)里，一下子擁有這么多新鮮體驗(yàn)可能不會總是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍樓里，住在你隔壁寢室的同學(xué)可能會反復(fù)播放同一首歌，令你頭痛欲裂！你可能喜歡早起，而你的室友卻是個夜貓子！盡管如此，你和你的室友仍然可能成為最要好的朋友。如果有些新的經(jīng)歷讓你感覺不那么舒心，不要擔(dān)心。我保證快樂的經(jīng)歷會多于不快的經(jīng)歷。而且我保證幾乎所有這些經(jīng)歷都會給你帶來寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，從而使你的生活更加豐富多彩。所以，帶著熱切的目光和歡樂的心情，去擁抱這些新的體驗(yàn)吧！earlybirdINFORMAL1someonewhogetsupearlyinthemorning2someonewhoarrivessomewhereordoessomethingbeforeotherpeopledotheearlybirdcatchesthe